1 /*
2  * contrib/spi/autoinc.c
3  */
4 #include "postgres.h"
5 
6 #include "access/htup_details.h"
7 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
8 #include "commands/sequence.h"
9 #include "commands/trigger.h"
10 #include "executor/spi.h"
11 #include "utils/builtins.h"
12 #include "utils/rel.h"
13 
14 PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
15 
16 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(autoinc);
17 
18 Datum
autoinc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)19 autoinc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
20 {
21 	TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
22 	Trigger    *trigger;		/* to get trigger name */
23 	int			nargs;			/* # of arguments */
24 	int		   *chattrs;		/* attnums of attributes to change */
25 	int			chnattrs = 0;	/* # of above */
26 	Datum	   *newvals;		/* vals of above */
27 	bool	   *newnulls;		/* null flags for above */
28 	char	  **args;			/* arguments */
29 	char	   *relname;		/* triggered relation name */
30 	Relation	rel;			/* triggered relation */
31 	HeapTuple	rettuple = NULL;
32 	TupleDesc	tupdesc;		/* tuple description */
33 	bool		isnull;
34 	int			i;
35 
36 	if (!CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
37 		/* internal error */
38 		elog(ERROR, "not fired by trigger manager");
39 	if (!TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(trigdata->tg_event))
40 		/* internal error */
41 		elog(ERROR, "must be fired for row");
42 	if (!TRIGGER_FIRED_BEFORE(trigdata->tg_event))
43 		/* internal error */
44 		elog(ERROR, "must be fired before event");
45 
46 	if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event))
47 		rettuple = trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
48 	else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event))
49 		rettuple = trigdata->tg_newtuple;
50 	else
51 		/* internal error */
52 		elog(ERROR, "cannot process DELETE events");
53 
54 	rel = trigdata->tg_relation;
55 	relname = SPI_getrelname(rel);
56 
57 	trigger = trigdata->tg_trigger;
58 
59 	nargs = trigger->tgnargs;
60 	if (nargs <= 0 || nargs % 2 != 0)
61 		/* internal error */
62 		elog(ERROR, "autoinc (%s): even number gt 0 of arguments was expected", relname);
63 
64 	args = trigger->tgargs;
65 	tupdesc = rel->rd_att;
66 
67 	chattrs = (int *) palloc(nargs / 2 * sizeof(int));
68 	newvals = (Datum *) palloc(nargs / 2 * sizeof(Datum));
69 	newnulls = (bool *) palloc(nargs / 2 * sizeof(bool));
70 
71 	for (i = 0; i < nargs;)
72 	{
73 		int			attnum = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, args[i]);
74 		int32		val;
75 		Datum		seqname;
76 
77 		if (attnum <= 0)
78 			ereport(ERROR,
79 					(errcode(ERRCODE_TRIGGERED_ACTION_EXCEPTION),
80 					 errmsg("\"%s\" has no attribute \"%s\"",
81 							relname, args[i])));
82 
83 		if (SPI_gettypeid(tupdesc, attnum) != INT4OID)
84 			ereport(ERROR,
85 					(errcode(ERRCODE_TRIGGERED_ACTION_EXCEPTION),
86 					 errmsg("attribute \"%s\" of \"%s\" must be type INT4",
87 							args[i], relname)));
88 
89 		val = DatumGetInt32(SPI_getbinval(rettuple, tupdesc, attnum, &isnull));
90 
91 		if (!isnull && val != 0)
92 		{
93 			i += 2;
94 			continue;
95 		}
96 
97 		i++;
98 		chattrs[chnattrs] = attnum;
99 		seqname = CStringGetTextDatum(args[i]);
100 		newvals[chnattrs] = DirectFunctionCall1(nextval, seqname);
101 		/* nextval now returns int64; coerce down to int32 */
102 		newvals[chnattrs] = Int32GetDatum((int32) DatumGetInt64(newvals[chnattrs]));
103 		if (DatumGetInt32(newvals[chnattrs]) == 0)
104 		{
105 			newvals[chnattrs] = DirectFunctionCall1(nextval, seqname);
106 			newvals[chnattrs] = Int32GetDatum((int32) DatumGetInt64(newvals[chnattrs]));
107 		}
108 		newnulls[chnattrs] = false;
109 		pfree(DatumGetTextPP(seqname));
110 		chnattrs++;
111 		i++;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (chnattrs > 0)
115 	{
116 		rettuple = heap_modify_tuple_by_cols(rettuple, tupdesc,
117 											 chnattrs, chattrs,
118 											 newvals, newnulls);
119 	}
120 
121 	pfree(relname);
122 	pfree(chattrs);
123 	pfree(newvals);
124 	pfree(newnulls);
125 
126 	return PointerGetDatum(rettuple);
127 }
128