1------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2--                                                                          --
3--                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --
4--                                                                          --
5--                             S E M _ P R A G                              --
6--                                                                          --
7--                                 S p e c                                  --
8--                                                                          --
9--          Copyright (C) 1992-2013, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
10--                                                                          --
11-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
17-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
18-- Public License  distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3.  If not, go to --
19-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license.          --
20--                                                                          --
21-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
22-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
23--                                                                          --
24------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26--  Pragma handling is isolated in a separate package
27--  (logically this processing belongs in chapter 4)
28
29with Namet;  use Namet;
30with Opt;    use Opt;
31with Snames; use Snames;
32with Types;  use Types;
33
34package Sem_Prag is
35
36   --  The following table lists all pragmas that act as an assertion
37   --  expression.
38
39   Assertion_Expression_Pragma : constant array (Pragma_Id) of Boolean :=
40     (Pragma_Assert               => True,
41      Pragma_Assert_And_Cut       => True,
42      Pragma_Assume               => True,
43      Pragma_Check                => True,
44      Pragma_Contract_Cases       => True,
45      Pragma_Initial_Condition    => True,
46      Pragma_Invariant            => True,
47      Pragma_Loop_Invariant       => True,
48      Pragma_Loop_Variant         => True,
49      Pragma_Post                 => True,
50      Pragma_Post_Class           => True,
51      Pragma_Postcondition        => True,
52      Pragma_Pre                  => True,
53      Pragma_Pre_Class            => True,
54      Pragma_Precondition         => True,
55      Pragma_Predicate            => True,
56      Pragma_Refined_Post         => True,
57      Pragma_Test_Case            => True,
58      Pragma_Type_Invariant       => True,
59      Pragma_Type_Invariant_Class => True,
60      others                      => False);
61
62   --  The following table lists all the implementation-defined pragmas that
63   --  may apply to a body stub (no language defined pragmas apply). The table
64   --  should be synchronized with Aspect_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK in unit Aspects if
65   --  the pragmas below implement an aspect.
66
67   Pragma_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK : constant array (Pragma_Id) of Boolean :=
68     (Pragma_Refined_Depends => True,
69      Pragma_Refined_Global  => True,
70      Pragma_Refined_Post    => True,
71      Pragma_SPARK_Mode      => True,
72      Pragma_Warnings        => True,
73      others                 => False);
74
75   -----------------
76   -- Subprograms --
77   -----------------
78
79   procedure Analyze_Pragma (N : Node_Id);
80   --  Analyze procedure for pragma reference node N
81
82   procedure Analyze_Contract_Cases_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
83   --  Perform full analysis and expansion of delayed pragma Contract_Cases
84
85   procedure Analyze_Depends_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
86   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Depends. This routine is also
87   --  capable of performing basic analysis of pragma Refined_Depends.
88
89   procedure Analyze_External_Property_In_Decl_Part
90     (N        : Node_Id;
91      Expr_Val : out Boolean);
92   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragmas Async_Readers, Async_Writers,
93   --  Effective_Reads and Effective_Writes. Flag Expr_Val contains the Boolean
94   --  argument of the pragma or a default True if no argument is present.
95
96   procedure Analyze_Global_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
97   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Global. This routine is also
98   --  capable of performing basic analysis of pragma Refind_Global.
99
100   procedure Analyze_Initial_Condition_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
101   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Initial_Condition
102
103   procedure Analyze_Initializes_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
104   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Initializes
105
106   procedure Analyze_Pre_Post_Condition_In_Decl_Part
107     (Prag    : Node_Id;
108      Subp_Id : Entity_Id);
109   --  Perform preanalysis of a [refined] precondition or postcondition that
110   --  appears on a subprogram declaration or body [stub]. Prag denotes the
111   --  pragma, Subp_Id is the entity of the related subprogram. The preanalysis
112   --  of the expression is done as "spec expression" (see section "Handling
113   --  of Default and Per-Object Expressions in Sem).
114
115   procedure Analyze_Refined_Depends_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
116   --  Preform full analysis of delayed pragma Refined_Depends. This routine
117   --  uses Analyze_Depends_In_Decl_Part as a starting point, then performs
118   --  various consistency checks between Depends and Refined_Depends.
119
120   procedure Analyze_Refined_Global_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
121   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Refined_Global. This routine
122   --  uses Analyze_Global_In_Decl_Part as a starting point, then performs
123   --  various consistency checks between Global and Refined_Global.
124
125   procedure Analyze_Refined_State_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id);
126   --  Perform full analysis of delayed pragma Refined_State
127
128   procedure Analyze_Test_Case_In_Decl_Part (N : Node_Id; S : Entity_Id);
129   --  Perform preanalysis of pragma Test_Case that applies to a subprogram
130   --  declaration. Parameter N denotes the pragma, S is the entity of the
131   --  related subprogram. The preanalysis of the expression is done as "spec
132   --  expression" (see section "Handling of Default and Per-Object Expressions
133   --  in Sem).
134
135   procedure Check_Applicable_Policy (N : Node_Id);
136   --  N is either an N_Aspect or an N_Pragma node. There are two cases. If
137   --  the name of the aspect or pragma is not one of those recognized as
138   --  an assertion kind by an Assertion_Policy pragma, then the call has
139   --  no effect. Note that in the case of a pragma derived from an aspect,
140   --  the name we use for the purpose of this procedure is the aspect name,
141   --  which may be different from the pragma name (e.g. Precondition for
142   --  Pre aspect). In addition, 'Class aspects are recognized (and the
143   --  corresponding special names used in the processing).
144   --
145   --  If the name is a valid assertion kind name, then the Check_Policy pragma
146   --  chain is checked for a matching entry (or for an Assertion entry which
147   --  matches all possibilities). If a matching entry is found then the policy
148   --  is checked. If it is On or Check, then the Is_Checked flag is set in
149   --  the aspect or pragma node. If it is Off, Ignore, or Disable, then the
150   --  Is_Ignored flag is set in the aspect or pragma node. Additionally for
151   --  policy Disable, the Is_Disabled flag is set.
152   --
153   --  If no matching Check_Policy pragma is found then the effect depends on
154   --  whether -gnata was used, if so, then the call has no effect, otherwise
155   --  Is_Ignored (but not Is_Disabled) is set True.
156
157   procedure Check_External_Properties
158     (Item : Node_Id;
159      AR   : Boolean;
160      AW   : Boolean;
161      ER   : Boolean;
162      EW   : Boolean);
163   --  Flags AR, AW, ER and EW denote the static values of external properties
164   --  Async_Readers, Async_Writers, Effective_Reads and Effective_Writes. Item
165   --  is the related variable or state. Ensure legality of the combination and
166   --  issue an error for an illegal combination.
167
168   procedure Check_Missing_Part_Of (Item_Id : Entity_Id);
169   --  Determine whether the placement within the state space of an abstract
170   --  state, variable or package instantiation denoted by Item_Id requires the
171   --  use of indicator/option Part_Of. If this is the case, emit an error.
172
173   function Delay_Config_Pragma_Analyze (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
174   --  N is a pragma appearing in a configuration pragma file. Most such
175   --  pragmas are analyzed when the file is read, before parsing and analyzing
176   --  the main unit. However, the analysis of certain pragmas results in
177   --  adding information to the compiled main unit, and this cannot be done
178   --  till the main unit is processed. Such pragmas return True from this
179   --  function and in Frontend pragmas where Delay_Config_Pragma_Analyze is
180   --  True have their analysis delayed until after the main program is parsed
181   --  and analyzed.
182
183   function Get_SPARK_Mode_From_Pragma (N : Node_Id) return SPARK_Mode_Type;
184   --  Given a pragma SPARK_Mode node, return corresponding mode id
185
186   procedure Initialize;
187   --  Initializes data structures used for pragma processing. Must be called
188   --  before analyzing each new main source program.
189
190   function Is_Config_Static_String (Arg : Node_Id) return Boolean;
191   --  This is called for a configuration pragma that requires either string
192   --  literal or a concatenation of string literals. We cannot use normal
193   --  static string processing because it is too early in the case of the
194   --  pragma appearing in a configuration pragmas file. If Arg is of an
195   --  appropriate form, then this call obtains the string (doing any necessary
196   --  concatenations) and places it in Name_Buffer, setting Name_Len to its
197   --  length, and then returns True. If it is not of the correct form, then an
198   --  appropriate error message is posted, and False is returned.
199
200   function Is_Elaboration_SPARK_Mode (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
201   --  Determine whether pragma SPARK_Mode appears in the statement part of a
202   --  package body.
203
204   function Is_Non_Significant_Pragma_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
205   --  The node N is a node for an entity and the issue is whether the
206   --  occurrence is a reference for the purposes of giving warnings about
207   --  unreferenced variables. This function returns True if the reference is
208   --  not a reference from this point of view (e.g. the occurrence in a pragma
209   --  Pack) and False if it is a real reference (e.g. the occurrence in a
210   --  pragma Export);
211
212   function Is_Pragma_String_Literal (Par : Node_Id) return Boolean;
213   --  Given an N_Pragma_Argument_Association node, Par, which has the form of
214   --  an operator symbol, determines whether or not it should be treated as an
215   --  string literal. This is called by Sem_Ch6.Analyze_Operator_Symbol. If
216   --  True is returned, the argument is converted to a string literal. If
217   --  False is returned, then the argument is treated as an entity reference
218   --  to the operator.
219
220   function Is_Private_SPARK_Mode (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
221   --  Determine whether pragma SPARK_Mode appears in the private part of a
222   --  package.
223
224   function Is_Valid_Assertion_Kind (Nam : Name_Id) return Boolean;
225   --  Returns True if Nam is one of the names recognized as a valid assertion
226   --  kind by the Assertion_Policy pragma. Note that the 'Class cases are
227   --  represented by the corresponding special names Name_uPre, Name_uPost,
228   --  Name_uInviarnat, and Name_uType_Invariant (_Pre, _Post, _Invariant,
229   --  and _Type_Invariant).
230
231   procedure Make_Aspect_For_PPC_In_Gen_Sub_Decl (Decl : Node_Id);
232   --  This routine makes aspects from precondition or postcondition pragmas
233   --  that appear within a generic subprogram declaration. Decl is the generic
234   --  subprogram declaration node. Note that the aspects are attached to the
235   --  generic copy and also to the orginal tree.
236
237   procedure Process_Compilation_Unit_Pragmas (N : Node_Id);
238   --  Called at the start of processing compilation unit N to deal with any
239   --  special issues regarding pragmas. In particular, we have to deal with
240   --  Suppress_All at this stage, since it can appear after the unit instead
241   --  of before (actually we allow it to appear anywhere).
242
243   procedure Relocate_Pragmas_To_Body
244     (Subp_Body   : Node_Id;
245      Target_Body : Node_Id := Empty);
246   --  Resocate all pragmas that follow and apply to subprogram body Subp_Body
247   --  to its own declaration list. Candidate pragmas are classified in table
248   --  Pragma_On_Body_Or_Stub_OK. If Target_Body is set, the pragma are moved
249   --  to the declarations of Target_Body. This formal should be set when
250   --  dealing with subprogram body stubs or expression functions.
251
252   procedure Set_Encoded_Interface_Name (E : Entity_Id; S : Node_Id);
253   --  This routine is used to set an encoded interface name. The node S is an
254   --  N_String_Literal node for the external name to be set, and E is an
255   --  entity whose Interface_Name field is to be set. In the normal case where
256   --  S contains a name that is a valid C identifier, then S is simply set as
257   --  the value of the Interface_Name. Otherwise it is encoded. See the body
258   --  for details of the encoding. This encoding is only done on VMS systems,
259   --  since it seems pretty silly, but is needed to pass some dubious tests in
260   --  the test suite.
261
262end Sem_Prag;
263