1 /* AbstractSelectableChannel.java
2    Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GNU Classpath.
5 
6 GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10 
11 GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
18 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301 USA.
20 
21 Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
22 making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
23 conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
24 combination.
25 
26 As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
27 permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
28 executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
29 modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
30 terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
31 independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
32 module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
33 or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
34 this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
35 obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
36 exception statement from your version. */
37 
38 
39 package java.nio.channels.spi;
40 
41 import java.io.IOException;
42 import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
43 import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
44 import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
45 import java.nio.channels.Selector;
46 import java.nio.channels.IllegalBlockingModeException;
47 import java.util.Iterator;
48 import java.util.LinkedList;
49 import java.util.ListIterator;
50 
51 public abstract class AbstractSelectableChannel extends SelectableChannel
52 {
53   private boolean blocking = true;
54   private Object LOCK = new Object();
55   private SelectorProvider provider;
56   private LinkedList keys = new LinkedList();
57 
58   /**
59    * Initializes the channel
60    *
61    * @param provider the provider that created this channel
62    */
AbstractSelectableChannel(SelectorProvider provider)63   protected AbstractSelectableChannel(SelectorProvider provider)
64   {
65     this.provider = provider;
66   }
67 
68   /**
69    * Retrieves the object upon which the configureBlocking and register
70    * methods synchronize.
71    *
72    * @return the blocking lock
73    */
blockingLock()74   public final Object blockingLock()
75   {
76     return LOCK;
77   }
78 
79   /**
80    * Adjusts this channel's blocking mode.
81    *
82    * @param blocking true if blocking should be enabled, false otherwise
83    *
84    * @return this channel
85    *
86    * @exception IOException If an error occurs
87    */
configureBlocking(boolean blocking)88   public final SelectableChannel configureBlocking(boolean blocking)
89     throws IOException
90   {
91     synchronized (blockingLock())
92       {
93         if (this.blocking != blocking)
94           {
95             implConfigureBlocking(blocking);
96             this.blocking = blocking;
97           }
98       }
99 
100     return this;
101   }
102 
103   /**
104    * Closes this channel.
105    *
106    * @exception IOException If an error occurs
107    */
implCloseChannel()108   protected final void implCloseChannel() throws IOException
109   {
110     try
111       {
112         implCloseSelectableChannel();
113       }
114     finally
115       {
116         for (Iterator it = keys.iterator(); it.hasNext(); )
117           ((SelectionKey) it.next()).cancel();
118       }
119   }
120 
121   /**
122    * Closes this selectable channel.
123    *
124    * @exception IOException If an error occurs
125    */
implCloseSelectableChannel()126   protected abstract void implCloseSelectableChannel()
127     throws IOException;
128 
129   /**
130    * Adjusts this channel's blocking mode.
131    *
132    * @param blocking true if blocking should be enabled, false otherwise
133    *
134    * @exception IOException If an error occurs
135    */
implConfigureBlocking(boolean blocking)136   protected abstract void implConfigureBlocking(boolean blocking)
137     throws IOException;
138 
139   /**
140    * Tells whether or not every I/O operation on this channel will block
141    * until it completes.
142    *
143    * @return true of this channel is blocking, false otherwise
144    */
isBlocking()145   public final boolean isBlocking()
146   {
147     return blocking;
148   }
149 
150   /**
151    * Tells whether or not this channel is currently registered with
152    * any selectors.
153    *
154    * @return true if this channel is registered, false otherwise
155    */
isRegistered()156   public final boolean isRegistered()
157   {
158     return ! keys.isEmpty();
159   }
160 
161   /**
162    * Retrieves the key representing the channel's registration with the
163    * given selector.
164    *
165    * @param selector the selector to get a selection key for
166    *
167    * @return the selection key this channel is registered with
168    */
keyFor(Selector selector)169   public final SelectionKey keyFor(Selector selector)
170   {
171     if (! isOpen())
172       return null;
173 
174     try
175       {
176         synchronized (blockingLock())
177           {
178             return locate(selector);
179           }
180       }
181     catch (Exception e)
182       {
183         return null;
184       }
185   }
186 
187   /**
188    * Returns the provider that created this channel.
189    *
190    * @return the selector provider that created this channel
191    */
provider()192   public final SelectorProvider provider()
193   {
194     return provider;
195   }
196 
locate(Selector selector)197   private SelectionKey locate(Selector selector)
198   {
199     ListIterator it = keys.listIterator();
200 
201     while (it.hasNext())
202       {
203         SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey) it.next();
204 
205         if (key.selector() == selector)
206           return key;
207       }
208 
209     return null;
210   }
211 
212   /**
213    * Registers this channel with the given selector, returning a selection key.
214    *
215    * @param selin the seletor to use
216    * @param ops the interested operations
217    * @param att an attachment for the returned selection key
218    *
219    * @return the registered selection key
220    *
221    * @exception ClosedChannelException If the channel is already closed.
222    * @exception IllegalBlockingModeException If the channel is configured in
223    * blocking mode.
224    */
register(Selector selin, int ops, Object att)225   public final SelectionKey register(Selector selin, int ops, Object att)
226     throws ClosedChannelException
227   {
228     if (! isOpen())
229       throw new ClosedChannelException();
230 
231     if ((ops & ~validOps()) != 0)
232       throw new IllegalArgumentException();
233 
234     SelectionKey key = null;
235     AbstractSelector selector = (AbstractSelector) selin;
236 
237     synchronized (blockingLock())
238       {
239         if (blocking)
240           throw new IllegalBlockingModeException();
241 
242         key = locate(selector);
243 
244         if (key != null && key.isValid())
245           {
246             key.interestOps(ops);
247             key.attach(att);
248           }
249         else
250           {
251             key = selector.register(this, ops, att);
252 
253             if (key != null)
254               addSelectionKey(key);
255           }
256       }
257 
258     return key;
259   }
260 
addSelectionKey(SelectionKey key)261   void addSelectionKey(SelectionKey key)
262   {
263     keys.add(key);
264   }
265 
266   // This method gets called by AbstractSelector.deregister().
removeSelectionKey(SelectionKey key)267   void removeSelectionKey(SelectionKey key)
268   {
269     keys.remove(key);
270   }
271 }
272