1 /* sf_erf.c -- float version of s_erf.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15 
16 #include "fdlibm.h"
17 
18 #ifdef __v810__
19 #define const
20 #endif
21 
22 #ifdef __STDC__
23 static const float
24 #else
25 static float
26 #endif
27 tiny	    = 1e-30,
28 half=  5.0000000000e-01, /* 0x3F000000 */
29 one =  1.0000000000e+00, /* 0x3F800000 */
30 two =  2.0000000000e+00, /* 0x40000000 */
31 	/* c = (subfloat)0.84506291151 */
32 erx =  8.4506291151e-01, /* 0x3f58560b */
33 /*
34  * Coefficients for approximation to  erf on [0,0.84375]
35  */
36 efx =  1.2837916613e-01, /* 0x3e0375d4 */
37 efx8=  1.0270333290e+00, /* 0x3f8375d4 */
38 pp0  =  1.2837916613e-01, /* 0x3e0375d4 */
39 pp1  = -3.2504209876e-01, /* 0xbea66beb */
40 pp2  = -2.8481749818e-02, /* 0xbce9528f */
41 pp3  = -5.7702702470e-03, /* 0xbbbd1489 */
42 pp4  = -2.3763017452e-05, /* 0xb7c756b1 */
43 qq1  =  3.9791721106e-01, /* 0x3ecbbbce */
44 qq2  =  6.5022252500e-02, /* 0x3d852a63 */
45 qq3  =  5.0813062117e-03, /* 0x3ba68116 */
46 qq4  =  1.3249473704e-04, /* 0x390aee49 */
47 qq5  = -3.9602282413e-06, /* 0xb684e21a */
48 /*
49  * Coefficients for approximation to  erf  in [0.84375,1.25]
50  */
51 pa0  = -2.3621185683e-03, /* 0xbb1acdc6 */
52 pa1  =  4.1485610604e-01, /* 0x3ed46805 */
53 pa2  = -3.7220788002e-01, /* 0xbebe9208 */
54 pa3  =  3.1834661961e-01, /* 0x3ea2fe54 */
55 pa4  = -1.1089469492e-01, /* 0xbde31cc2 */
56 pa5  =  3.5478305072e-02, /* 0x3d1151b3 */
57 pa6  = -2.1663755178e-03, /* 0xbb0df9c0 */
58 qa1  =  1.0642088205e-01, /* 0x3dd9f331 */
59 qa2  =  5.4039794207e-01, /* 0x3f0a5785 */
60 qa3  =  7.1828655899e-02, /* 0x3d931ae7 */
61 qa4  =  1.2617121637e-01, /* 0x3e013307 */
62 qa5  =  1.3637083583e-02, /* 0x3c5f6e13 */
63 qa6  =  1.1984500103e-02, /* 0x3c445aa3 */
64 /*
65  * Coefficients for approximation to  erfc in [1.25,1/0.35]
66  */
67 ra0  = -9.8649440333e-03, /* 0xbc21a093 */
68 ra1  = -6.9385856390e-01, /* 0xbf31a0b7 */
69 ra2  = -1.0558626175e+01, /* 0xc128f022 */
70 ra3  = -6.2375331879e+01, /* 0xc2798057 */
71 ra4  = -1.6239666748e+02, /* 0xc322658c */
72 ra5  = -1.8460508728e+02, /* 0xc3389ae7 */
73 ra6  = -8.1287437439e+01, /* 0xc2a2932b */
74 ra7  = -9.8143291473e+00, /* 0xc11d077e */
75 sa1  =  1.9651271820e+01, /* 0x419d35ce */
76 sa2  =  1.3765776062e+02, /* 0x4309a863 */
77 sa3  =  4.3456588745e+02, /* 0x43d9486f */
78 sa4  =  6.4538726807e+02, /* 0x442158c9 */
79 sa5  =  4.2900814819e+02, /* 0x43d6810b */
80 sa6  =  1.0863500214e+02, /* 0x42d9451f */
81 sa7  =  6.5702495575e+00, /* 0x40d23f7c */
82 sa8  = -6.0424413532e-02, /* 0xbd777f97 */
83 /*
84  * Coefficients for approximation to  erfc in [1/.35,28]
85  */
86 rb0  = -9.8649431020e-03, /* 0xbc21a092 */
87 rb1  = -7.9928326607e-01, /* 0xbf4c9dd4 */
88 rb2  = -1.7757955551e+01, /* 0xc18e104b */
89 rb3  = -1.6063638306e+02, /* 0xc320a2ea */
90 rb4  = -6.3756646729e+02, /* 0xc41f6441 */
91 rb5  = -1.0250950928e+03, /* 0xc480230b */
92 rb6  = -4.8351919556e+02, /* 0xc3f1c275 */
93 sb1  =  3.0338060379e+01, /* 0x41f2b459 */
94 sb2  =  3.2579251099e+02, /* 0x43a2e571 */
95 sb3  =  1.5367296143e+03, /* 0x44c01759 */
96 sb4  =  3.1998581543e+03, /* 0x4547fdbb */
97 sb5  =  2.5530502930e+03, /* 0x451f90ce */
98 sb6  =  4.7452853394e+02, /* 0x43ed43a7 */
99 sb7  = -2.2440952301e+01; /* 0xc1b38712 */
100 
101 #ifdef __STDC__
erff(float x)102 	float erff(float x)
103 #else
104 	float erff(x)
105 	float x;
106 #endif
107 {
108 	__int32_t hx,ix,i;
109 	float R,S,P,Q,s,y,z,r;
110 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
111 	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
112 	if(!FLT_UWORD_IS_FINITE(ix)) {		/* erf(nan)=nan */
113 	    i = ((__uint32_t)hx>>31)<<1;
114 	    return (float)(1-i)+one/x;	/* erf(+-inf)=+-1 */
115 	}
116 
117 	if(ix < 0x3f580000) {		/* |x|<0.84375 */
118 	    if(ix < 0x31800000) { 	/* |x|<2**-28 */
119 	        if (ix < 0x04000000)
120 		    /*avoid underflow */
121 		    return (float)0.125*((float)8.0*x+efx8*x);
122 		return x + efx*x;
123 	    }
124 	    z = x*x;
125 	    r = pp0+z*(pp1+z*(pp2+z*(pp3+z*pp4)));
126 	    s = one+z*(qq1+z*(qq2+z*(qq3+z*(qq4+z*qq5))));
127 	    y = r/s;
128 	    return x + x*y;
129 	}
130 	if(ix < 0x3fa00000) {		/* 0.84375 <= |x| < 1.25 */
131 	    s = fabsf(x)-one;
132 	    P = pa0+s*(pa1+s*(pa2+s*(pa3+s*(pa4+s*(pa5+s*pa6)))));
133 	    Q = one+s*(qa1+s*(qa2+s*(qa3+s*(qa4+s*(qa5+s*qa6)))));
134 	    if(hx>=0) return erx + P/Q; else return -erx - P/Q;
135 	}
136 	if (ix >= 0x40c00000) {		/* inf>|x|>=6 */
137 	    if(hx>=0) return one-tiny; else return tiny-one;
138 	}
139 	x = fabsf(x);
140  	s = one/(x*x);
141 	if(ix< 0x4036DB6E) {	/* |x| < 1/0.35 */
142 	    R=ra0+s*(ra1+s*(ra2+s*(ra3+s*(ra4+s*(
143 				ra5+s*(ra6+s*ra7))))));
144 	    S=one+s*(sa1+s*(sa2+s*(sa3+s*(sa4+s*(
145 				sa5+s*(sa6+s*(sa7+s*sa8)))))));
146 	} else {	/* |x| >= 1/0.35 */
147 	    R=rb0+s*(rb1+s*(rb2+s*(rb3+s*(rb4+s*(
148 				rb5+s*rb6)))));
149 	    S=one+s*(sb1+s*(sb2+s*(sb3+s*(sb4+s*(
150 				sb5+s*(sb6+s*sb7))))));
151 	}
152 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
153 	SET_FLOAT_WORD(z,ix&0xfffff000);
154 	r  =  __ieee754_expf(-z*z-(float)0.5625)*__ieee754_expf((z-x)*(z+x)+R/S);
155 	if(hx>=0) return one-r/x; else return  r/x-one;
156 }
157 
158 #ifdef __STDC__
erfcf(float x)159 	float erfcf(float x)
160 #else
161 	float erfcf(x)
162 	float x;
163 #endif
164 {
165 	__int32_t hx,ix;
166 	float R,S,P,Q,s,y,z,r;
167 	GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
168 	ix = hx&0x7fffffff;
169 	if(!FLT_UWORD_IS_FINITE(ix)) {			/* erfc(nan)=nan */
170 						/* erfc(+-inf)=0,2 */
171 	    return (float)(((__uint32_t)hx>>31)<<1)+one/x;
172 	}
173 
174 	if(ix < 0x3f580000) {		/* |x|<0.84375 */
175 	    if(ix < 0x23800000)  	/* |x|<2**-56 */
176 		return one-x;
177 	    z = x*x;
178 	    r = pp0+z*(pp1+z*(pp2+z*(pp3+z*pp4)));
179 	    s = one+z*(qq1+z*(qq2+z*(qq3+z*(qq4+z*qq5))));
180 	    y = r/s;
181 	    if(hx < 0x3e800000) {  	/* x<1/4 */
182 		return one-(x+x*y);
183 	    } else {
184 		r = x*y;
185 		r += (x-half);
186 	        return half - r ;
187 	    }
188 	}
189 	if(ix < 0x3fa00000) {		/* 0.84375 <= |x| < 1.25 */
190 	    s = fabsf(x)-one;
191 	    P = pa0+s*(pa1+s*(pa2+s*(pa3+s*(pa4+s*(pa5+s*pa6)))));
192 	    Q = one+s*(qa1+s*(qa2+s*(qa3+s*(qa4+s*(qa5+s*qa6)))));
193 	    if(hx>=0) {
194 	        z  = one-erx; return z - P/Q;
195 	    } else {
196 		z = erx+P/Q; return one+z;
197 	    }
198 	}
199 	if (ix < 0x41e00000) {		/* |x|<28 */
200 	    x = fabsf(x);
201  	    s = one/(x*x);
202 	    if(ix< 0x4036DB6D) {	/* |x| < 1/.35 ~ 2.857143*/
203 	        R=ra0+s*(ra1+s*(ra2+s*(ra3+s*(ra4+s*(
204 				ra5+s*(ra6+s*ra7))))));
205 	        S=one+s*(sa1+s*(sa2+s*(sa3+s*(sa4+s*(
206 				sa5+s*(sa6+s*(sa7+s*sa8)))))));
207 	    } else {			/* |x| >= 1/.35 ~ 2.857143 */
208 		if(hx<0&&ix>=0x40c00000) return two-tiny;/* x < -6 */
209 	        R=rb0+s*(rb1+s*(rb2+s*(rb3+s*(rb4+s*(
210 				rb5+s*rb6)))));
211 	        S=one+s*(sb1+s*(sb2+s*(sb3+s*(sb4+s*(
212 				sb5+s*(sb6+s*sb7))))));
213 	    }
214 	    GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
215 	    SET_FLOAT_WORD(z,ix&0xfffff000);
216 	    r  =  __ieee754_expf(-z*z-(float)0.5625)*
217 			__ieee754_expf((z-x)*(z+x)+R/S);
218 	    if(hx>0) return r/x; else return two-r/x;
219 	} else {
220 	    if(hx>0) return tiny*tiny; else return two-tiny;
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 #ifdef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS
225 
226 #ifdef __STDC__
erf(double x)227 	double erf(double x)
228 #else
229 	double erf(x)
230 	double x;
231 #endif
232 {
233 	return (double) erff((float) x);
234 }
235 
236 #ifdef __STDC__
erfc(double x)237 	double erfc(double x)
238 #else
239 	double erfc(x)
240 	double x;
241 #endif
242 {
243 	return (double) erfcf((float) x);
244 }
245 
246 #endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */
247