1 /* Discover if the stack pointer is modified in a function.
2    Copyright (C) 2007-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GCC.
5 
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10 
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "backend.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "df.h"
26 #include "memmodel.h"
27 #include "emit-rtl.h"
28 #include "tree-pass.h"
29 
30 /* Determine if the stack pointer is constant over the life of the function.
31    Only useful before prologues have been emitted.  */
32 
33 static void
notice_stack_pointer_modification_1(rtx x,const_rtx pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)34 notice_stack_pointer_modification_1 (rtx x, const_rtx pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
35 				     void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
36 {
37   if (x == stack_pointer_rtx
38       /* The stack pointer is only modified indirectly as the result
39 	 of a push until later.  See the comments in rtl.texi
40 	 regarding Embedded Side-Effects on Addresses.  */
41       || (MEM_P (x)
42 	  && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == RTX_AUTOINC
43 	  && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx))
44     crtl->sp_is_unchanging = 0;
45 }
46 
47   /* Some targets can emit simpler epilogues if they know that sp was
48      not ever modified during the function.  After reload, of course,
49      we've already emitted the epilogue so there's no sense searching.  */
50 
51 namespace {
52 
53 const pass_data pass_data_stack_ptr_mod =
54 {
55   RTL_PASS, /* type */
56   "*stack_ptr_mod", /* name */
57   OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
58   TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
59   0, /* properties_required */
60   0, /* properties_provided */
61   0, /* properties_destroyed */
62   0, /* todo_flags_start */
63   0, /* todo_flags_finish */
64 };
65 
66 class pass_stack_ptr_mod : public rtl_opt_pass
67 {
68 public:
pass_stack_ptr_mod(gcc::context * ctxt)69   pass_stack_ptr_mod (gcc::context *ctxt)
70     : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_stack_ptr_mod, ctxt)
71   {}
72 
73   /* opt_pass methods: */
74   virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
75 
76 }; // class pass_stack_ptr_mod
77 
78 unsigned int
execute(function * fun)79 pass_stack_ptr_mod::execute (function *fun)
80 {
81   basic_block bb;
82   rtx_insn *insn;
83 
84   /* Assume that the stack pointer is unchanging if alloca hasn't
85      been used.  */
86   crtl->sp_is_unchanging = !fun->calls_alloca;
87   if (crtl->sp_is_unchanging)
88     FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
89       FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
90         {
91 	  if (INSN_P (insn))
92 	    {
93 	      /* Check if insn modifies the stack pointer.  */
94 	      note_stores (insn, notice_stack_pointer_modification_1, NULL);
95 	      if (! crtl->sp_is_unchanging)
96 		return 0;
97 	    }
98 	}
99 
100   /* The value coming into this pass was 0, and the exit block uses
101      are based on this.  If the value is now 1, we need to redo the
102      exit block uses.  */
103   if (df && crtl->sp_is_unchanging)
104     df_update_exit_block_uses ();
105 
106   return 0;
107 }
108 
109 } // anon namespace
110 
111 rtl_opt_pass *
make_pass_stack_ptr_mod(gcc::context * ctxt)112 make_pass_stack_ptr_mod (gcc::context *ctxt)
113 {
114   return new pass_stack_ptr_mod (ctxt);
115 }
116