1 //=======================================================================
2 // Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame.
3 // Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek
4 //
5 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
6 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
7 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 //=======================================================================
9 
10 #include <boost/config.hpp>
11 
12 #include <algorithm>
13 #include <vector>
14 #include <utility>
15 #include <iostream>
16 
17 #include <boost/graph/visitors.hpp>
18 #include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
19 #include <boost/graph/graph_utility.hpp>
20 #include <boost/graph/neighbor_bfs.hpp>
21 #include <boost/property_map/property_map.hpp>
22 
23 /*
24 
25   Sample Output:
26 
27   0 --> 2
28   1 --> 1 3 4
29   2 --> 1 3 4
30   3 --> 1 4
31   4 --> 0 1
32   distances: 0 2 1 2 1
33   parent[0] = 0
34   parent[1] = 2
35   parent[2] = 0
36   parent[3] = 2
37   parent[4] = 0
38 
39 */
40 
41 using namespace boost;
42 
43 template <class ParentDecorator>
44 struct print_parent {
print_parentprint_parent45   print_parent(const ParentDecorator& p_) : p(p_) { }
46   template <class Vertex>
operator ()print_parent47   void operator()(const Vertex& v) const {
48     std::cout << "parent[" << v << "] = " <<  p[v]  << std::endl;
49   }
50   ParentDecorator p;
51 };
52 
53 template <class DistanceMap, class PredecessorMap, class ColorMap>
54 class distance_and_pred_visitor : public neighbor_bfs_visitor<>
55 {
56   typedef typename property_traits<ColorMap>::value_type ColorValue;
57   typedef color_traits<ColorValue> Color;
58 public:
distance_and_pred_visitor(DistanceMap d,PredecessorMap p,ColorMap c)59   distance_and_pred_visitor(DistanceMap d, PredecessorMap p, ColorMap c)
60     : m_distance(d), m_predecessor(p), m_color(c) { }
61 
62   template <class Edge, class Graph>
tree_out_edge(Edge e,const Graph & g) const63   void tree_out_edge(Edge e, const Graph& g) const
64   {
65     typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor
66       u = source(e, g), v = target(e, g);
67     put(m_distance, v, get(m_distance, u) + 1);
68     put(m_predecessor, v, u);
69   }
70   template <class Edge, class Graph>
tree_in_edge(Edge e,const Graph & g) const71   void tree_in_edge(Edge e, const Graph& g) const
72   {
73     typename graph_traits<Graph>::vertex_descriptor
74       u = source(e, g), v = target(e, g);
75     put(m_distance, u, get(m_distance, v) + 1);
76     put(m_predecessor, u, v);
77   }
78 
79   DistanceMap m_distance;
80   PredecessorMap m_predecessor;
81   ColorMap m_color;
82 };
83 
main(int,char * [])84 int main(int , char* [])
85 {
86   typedef adjacency_list<
87     mapS, vecS, bidirectionalS,
88     property<vertex_color_t, default_color_type>
89   > Graph;
90 
91   typedef property_map<Graph, vertex_color_t>::type
92     ColorMap;
93 
94   Graph G(5);
95   add_edge(0, 2, G);
96   add_edge(1, 1, G);
97   add_edge(1, 3, G);
98   add_edge(1, 4, G);
99   add_edge(2, 1, G);
100   add_edge(2, 3, G);
101   add_edge(2, 4, G);
102   add_edge(3, 1, G);
103   add_edge(3, 4, G);
104   add_edge(4, 0, G);
105   add_edge(4, 1, G);
106 
107   typedef Graph::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
108 
109   // Array to store predecessor (parent) of each vertex. This will be
110   // used as a Decorator (actually, its iterator will be).
111   std::vector<Vertex> p(num_vertices(G));
112   // VC++ version of std::vector has no ::pointer, so
113   // I use ::value_type* instead.
114   typedef std::vector<Vertex>::value_type* Piter;
115 
116   // Array to store distances from the source to each vertex .  We use
117   // a built-in array here just for variety. This will also be used as
118   // a Decorator.
119   typedef graph_traits<Graph>::vertices_size_type size_type;
120   size_type d[5];
121   std::fill_n(d, 5, 0);
122 
123   // The source vertex
124   Vertex s = *(vertices(G).first);
125   p[s] = s;
126   distance_and_pred_visitor<size_type*, Vertex*, ColorMap>
127     vis(d, &p[0], get(vertex_color, G));
128   neighbor_breadth_first_search
129     (G, s, visitor(vis).
130      color_map(get(vertex_color, G)));
131 
132   print_graph(G);
133 
134   if (num_vertices(G) < 11) {
135     std::cout << "distances: ";
136 #ifdef BOOST_OLD_STREAM_ITERATORS
137     std::copy(d, d + 5, std::ostream_iterator<int, char>(std::cout, " "));
138 #else
139     std::copy(d, d + 5, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
140 #endif
141     std::cout << std::endl;
142 
143     std::for_each(vertices(G).first, vertices(G).second,
144                   print_parent<Piter>(&p[0]));
145   }
146 
147   return 0;
148 }
149