1 // This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
2 // for linear algebra.
3 //
4 // Copyright (C) 2014 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
5 //
6 // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
7 // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
8 // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
9 
10 #ifndef EIGEN_SPARSESOLVERBASE_H
11 #define EIGEN_SPARSESOLVERBASE_H
12 
13 namespace Eigen {
14 
15 namespace internal {
16 
17   /** \internal
18   * Helper functions to solve with a sparse right-hand-side and result.
19   * The rhs is decomposed into small vertical panels which are solved through dense temporaries.
20   */
21 template<typename Decomposition, typename Rhs, typename Dest>
22 typename enable_if<Rhs::ColsAtCompileTime!=1 && Dest::ColsAtCompileTime!=1>::type
solve_sparse_through_dense_panels(const Decomposition & dec,const Rhs & rhs,Dest & dest)23 solve_sparse_through_dense_panels(const Decomposition &dec, const Rhs& rhs, Dest &dest)
24 {
25   EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT((Dest::Flags&RowMajorBit)==0,THIS_METHOD_IS_ONLY_FOR_COLUMN_MAJOR_MATRICES);
26   typedef typename Dest::Scalar DestScalar;
27   // we process the sparse rhs per block of NbColsAtOnce columns temporarily stored into a dense matrix.
28   static const Index NbColsAtOnce = 4;
29   Index rhsCols = rhs.cols();
30   Index size = rhs.rows();
31   // the temporary matrices do not need more columns than NbColsAtOnce:
32   Index tmpCols = (std::min)(rhsCols, NbColsAtOnce);
33   Eigen::Matrix<DestScalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> tmp(size,tmpCols);
34   Eigen::Matrix<DestScalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> tmpX(size,tmpCols);
35   for(Index k=0; k<rhsCols; k+=NbColsAtOnce)
36   {
37     Index actualCols = std::min<Index>(rhsCols-k, NbColsAtOnce);
38     tmp.leftCols(actualCols) = rhs.middleCols(k,actualCols);
39     tmpX.leftCols(actualCols) = dec.solve(tmp.leftCols(actualCols));
40     dest.middleCols(k,actualCols) = tmpX.leftCols(actualCols).sparseView();
41   }
42 }
43 
44 // Overload for vector as rhs
45 template<typename Decomposition, typename Rhs, typename Dest>
46 typename enable_if<Rhs::ColsAtCompileTime==1 || Dest::ColsAtCompileTime==1>::type
solve_sparse_through_dense_panels(const Decomposition & dec,const Rhs & rhs,Dest & dest)47 solve_sparse_through_dense_panels(const Decomposition &dec, const Rhs& rhs, Dest &dest)
48 {
49   typedef typename Dest::Scalar DestScalar;
50   Index size = rhs.rows();
51   Eigen::Matrix<DestScalar,Dynamic,1> rhs_dense(rhs);
52   Eigen::Matrix<DestScalar,Dynamic,1> dest_dense(size);
53   dest_dense = dec.solve(rhs_dense);
54   dest = dest_dense.sparseView();
55 }
56 
57 } // end namespace internal
58 
59 /** \class SparseSolverBase
60   * \ingroup SparseCore_Module
61   * \brief A base class for sparse solvers
62   *
63   * \tparam Derived the actual type of the solver.
64   *
65   */
66 template<typename Derived>
67 class SparseSolverBase : internal::noncopyable
68 {
69   public:
70 
71     /** Default constructor */
SparseSolverBase()72     SparseSolverBase()
73       : m_isInitialized(false)
74     {}
75 
~SparseSolverBase()76     ~SparseSolverBase()
77     {}
78 
derived()79     Derived& derived() { return *static_cast<Derived*>(this); }
derived()80     const Derived& derived() const { return *static_cast<const Derived*>(this); }
81 
82     /** \returns an expression of the solution x of \f$ A x = b \f$ using the current decomposition of A.
83       *
84       * \sa compute()
85       */
86     template<typename Rhs>
87     inline const Solve<Derived, Rhs>
solve(const MatrixBase<Rhs> & b)88     solve(const MatrixBase<Rhs>& b) const
89     {
90       eigen_assert(m_isInitialized && "Solver is not initialized.");
91       eigen_assert(derived().rows()==b.rows() && "solve(): invalid number of rows of the right hand side matrix b");
92       return Solve<Derived, Rhs>(derived(), b.derived());
93     }
94 
95     /** \returns an expression of the solution x of \f$ A x = b \f$ using the current decomposition of A.
96       *
97       * \sa compute()
98       */
99     template<typename Rhs>
100     inline const Solve<Derived, Rhs>
solve(const SparseMatrixBase<Rhs> & b)101     solve(const SparseMatrixBase<Rhs>& b) const
102     {
103       eigen_assert(m_isInitialized && "Solver is not initialized.");
104       eigen_assert(derived().rows()==b.rows() && "solve(): invalid number of rows of the right hand side matrix b");
105       return Solve<Derived, Rhs>(derived(), b.derived());
106     }
107 
108     #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
109     /** \internal default implementation of solving with a sparse rhs */
110     template<typename Rhs,typename Dest>
_solve_impl(const SparseMatrixBase<Rhs> & b,SparseMatrixBase<Dest> & dest)111     void _solve_impl(const SparseMatrixBase<Rhs> &b, SparseMatrixBase<Dest> &dest) const
112     {
113       internal::solve_sparse_through_dense_panels(derived(), b.derived(), dest.derived());
114     }
115     #endif // EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
116 
117   protected:
118 
119     mutable bool m_isInitialized;
120 };
121 
122 } // end namespace Eigen
123 
124 #endif // EIGEN_SPARSESOLVERBASE_H
125