1# cargo-doc(1)
2
3
4## NAME
5
6cargo-doc - Build a package's documentation
7
8## SYNOPSIS
9
10`cargo doc` [_options_]
11
12## DESCRIPTION
13
14Build the documentation for the local package and all dependencies. The output
15is placed in `target/doc` in rustdoc's usual format.
16
17## OPTIONS
18
19### Documentation Options
20
21<dl>
22
23<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---open"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---open"></a><code>--open</code></dt>
24<dd class="option-desc">Open the docs in a browser after building them. This will use your default
25browser unless you define another one in the <code>BROWSER</code> environment variable
26or use the <a href="../reference/config.html#docbrowser"><code>doc.browser</code></a> configuration
27option.</dd>
28
29
30<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---no-deps"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---no-deps"></a><code>--no-deps</code></dt>
31<dd class="option-desc">Do not build documentation for dependencies.</dd>
32
33
34<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---document-private-items"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---document-private-items"></a><code>--document-private-items</code></dt>
35<dd class="option-desc">Include non-public items in the documentation. This will be enabled by default if documenting a binary target.</dd>
36
37
38</dl>
39
40### Package Selection
41
42By default, when no package selection options are given, the packages selected
43depend on the selected manifest file (based on the current working directory if
44`--manifest-path` is not given). If the manifest is the root of a workspace then
45the workspaces default members are selected, otherwise only the package defined
46by the manifest will be selected.
47
48The default members of a workspace can be set explicitly with the
49`workspace.default-members` key in the root manifest. If this is not set, a
50virtual workspace will include all workspace members (equivalent to passing
51`--workspace`), and a non-virtual workspace will include only the root crate itself.
52
53<dl>
54
55<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--p"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--p"></a><code>-p</code> <em>spec</em>...</dt>
56<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---package"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---package"></a><code>--package</code> <em>spec</em>...</dt>
57<dd class="option-desc">Document only the specified packages. See <a href="cargo-pkgid.html">cargo-pkgid(1)</a> for the
58SPEC format. This flag may be specified multiple times and supports common Unix
59glob patterns like <code>*</code>, <code>?</code> and <code>[]</code>. However, to avoid your shell accidentally
60expanding glob patterns before Cargo handles them, you must use single quotes or
61double quotes around each pattern.</dd>
62
63
64<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---workspace"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---workspace"></a><code>--workspace</code></dt>
65<dd class="option-desc">Document all members in the workspace.</dd>
66
67
68
69<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---all"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---all"></a><code>--all</code></dt>
70<dd class="option-desc">Deprecated alias for <code>--workspace</code>.</dd>
71
72
73
74<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---exclude"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---exclude"></a><code>--exclude</code> <em>SPEC</em>...</dt>
75<dd class="option-desc">Exclude the specified packages. Must be used in conjunction with the
76<code>--workspace</code> flag. This flag may be specified multiple times and supports
77common Unix glob patterns like <code>*</code>, <code>?</code> and <code>[]</code>. However, to avoid your shell
78accidentally expanding glob patterns before Cargo handles them, you must use
79single quotes or double quotes around each pattern.</dd>
80
81
82</dl>
83
84
85### Target Selection
86
87When no target selection options are given, `cargo doc` will document all
88binary and library targets of the selected package. The binary will be skipped
89if its name is the same as the lib target. Binaries are skipped if they have
90`required-features` that are missing.
91
92The default behavior can be changed by setting `doc = false` for the target in
93the manifest settings. Using target selection options will ignore the `doc`
94flag and will always document the given target.
95
96<dl>
97<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---lib"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---lib"></a><code>--lib</code></dt>
98<dd class="option-desc">Document the package's library.</dd>
99
100
101<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---bin"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---bin"></a><code>--bin</code> <em>name</em>...</dt>
102<dd class="option-desc">Document the specified binary. This flag may be specified multiple times
103and supports common Unix glob patterns.</dd>
104
105
106<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---bins"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---bins"></a><code>--bins</code></dt>
107<dd class="option-desc">Document all binary targets.</dd>
108
109
110
111<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---example"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---example"></a><code>--example</code> <em>name</em>...</dt>
112<dd class="option-desc">Document the specified example. This flag may be specified multiple times
113and supports common Unix glob patterns.</dd>
114
115
116<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---examples"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---examples"></a><code>--examples</code></dt>
117<dd class="option-desc">Document all example targets.</dd>
118
119
120</dl>
121
122### Feature Selection
123
124The feature flags allow you to control which features are enabled. When no
125feature options are given, the `default` feature is activated for every
126selected package.
127
128See [the features documentation](../reference/features.html#command-line-feature-options)
129for more details.
130
131<dl>
132
133<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---features"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---features"></a><code>--features</code> <em>features</em></dt>
134<dd class="option-desc">Space or comma separated list of features to activate. Features of workspace
135members may be enabled with <code>package-name/feature-name</code> syntax. This flag may
136be specified multiple times, which enables all specified features.</dd>
137
138
139<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---all-features"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---all-features"></a><code>--all-features</code></dt>
140<dd class="option-desc">Activate all available features of all selected packages.</dd>
141
142
143<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---no-default-features"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---no-default-features"></a><code>--no-default-features</code></dt>
144<dd class="option-desc">Do not activate the <code>default</code> feature of the selected packages.</dd>
145
146
147</dl>
148
149
150### Compilation Options
151
152<dl>
153
154<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---target"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---target"></a><code>--target</code> <em>triple</em></dt>
155<dd class="option-desc">Document for the given architecture. The default is the host
156architecture. The general format of the triple is
157<code>&lt;arch&gt;&lt;sub&gt;-&lt;vendor&gt;-&lt;sys&gt;-&lt;abi&gt;</code>. Run <code>rustc --print target-list</code> for a
158list of supported targets.</p>
159<p>This may also be specified with the <code>build.target</code>
160<a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>.</p>
161<p>Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different mode where the
162target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the
163<a href="../guide/build-cache.html">build cache</a> documentation for more details.</dd>
164
165
166
167<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---release"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---release"></a><code>--release</code></dt>
168<dd class="option-desc">Document optimized artifacts with the <code>release</code> profile.
169See also the <code>--profile</code> option for choosing a specific profile by name.</dd>
170
171
172
173<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---profile"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---profile"></a><code>--profile</code> <em>name</em></dt>
174<dd class="option-desc">Document with the given profile.
175See the <a href="../reference/profiles.html">the reference</a> for more details on profiles.</dd>
176
177
178
179<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---ignore-rust-version"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---ignore-rust-version"></a><code>--ignore-rust-version</code></dt>
180<dd class="option-desc">Document the target even if the selected Rust compiler is older than the
181required Rust version as configured in the project's <code>rust-version</code> field.</dd>
182
183
184
185</dl>
186
187### Output Options
188
189<dl>
190<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---target-dir"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---target-dir"></a><code>--target-dir</code> <em>directory</em></dt>
191<dd class="option-desc">Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May also be
192specified with the <code>CARGO_TARGET_DIR</code> environment variable, or the
193<code>build.target-dir</code> <a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>.
194Defaults to <code>target</code> in the root of the workspace.</dd>
195
196
197</dl>
198
199### Display Options
200
201<dl>
202<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--v"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--v"></a><code>-v</code></dt>
203<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---verbose"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---verbose"></a><code>--verbose</code></dt>
204<dd class="option-desc">Use verbose output. May be specified twice for &quot;very verbose&quot; output which
205includes extra output such as dependency warnings and build script output.
206May also be specified with the <code>term.verbose</code>
207<a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>.</dd>
208
209
210<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--q"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--q"></a><code>-q</code></dt>
211<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---quiet"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---quiet"></a><code>--quiet</code></dt>
212<dd class="option-desc">No output printed to stdout.</dd>
213
214
215<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---color"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---color"></a><code>--color</code> <em>when</em></dt>
216<dd class="option-desc">Control when colored output is used. Valid values:</p>
217<ul>
218<li><code>auto</code> (default): Automatically detect if color support is available on the
219terminal.</li>
220<li><code>always</code>: Always display colors.</li>
221<li><code>never</code>: Never display colors.</li>
222</ul>
223<p>May also be specified with the <code>term.color</code>
224<a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>.</dd>
225
226
227
228<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---message-format"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---message-format"></a><code>--message-format</code> <em>fmt</em></dt>
229<dd class="option-desc">The output format for diagnostic messages. Can be specified multiple times
230and consists of comma-separated values. Valid values:</p>
231<ul>
232<li><code>human</code> (default): Display in a human-readable text format. Conflicts with
233<code>short</code> and <code>json</code>.</li>
234<li><code>short</code>: Emit shorter, human-readable text messages. Conflicts with <code>human</code>
235and <code>json</code>.</li>
236<li><code>json</code>: Emit JSON messages to stdout. See
237<a href="../reference/external-tools.html#json-messages">the reference</a>
238for more details. Conflicts with <code>human</code> and <code>short</code>.</li>
239<li><code>json-diagnostic-short</code>: Ensure the <code>rendered</code> field of JSON messages contains
240the &quot;short&quot; rendering from rustc. Cannot be used with <code>human</code> or <code>short</code>.</li>
241<li><code>json-diagnostic-rendered-ansi</code>: Ensure the <code>rendered</code> field of JSON messages
242contains embedded ANSI color codes for respecting rustc's default color
243scheme. Cannot be used with <code>human</code> or <code>short</code>.</li>
244<li><code>json-render-diagnostics</code>: Instruct Cargo to not include rustc diagnostics in
245in JSON messages printed, but instead Cargo itself should render the
246JSON diagnostics coming from rustc. Cargo's own JSON diagnostics and others
247coming from rustc are still emitted. Cannot be used with <code>human</code> or <code>short</code>.</li>
248</ul></dd>
249
250
251</dl>
252
253### Manifest Options
254
255<dl>
256<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---manifest-path"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---manifest-path"></a><code>--manifest-path</code> <em>path</em></dt>
257<dd class="option-desc">Path to the <code>Cargo.toml</code> file. By default, Cargo searches for the
258<code>Cargo.toml</code> file in the current directory or any parent directory.</dd>
259
260
261
262<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---frozen"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---frozen"></a><code>--frozen</code></dt>
263<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---locked"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---locked"></a><code>--locked</code></dt>
264<dd class="option-desc">Either of these flags requires that the <code>Cargo.lock</code> file is
265up-to-date. If the lock file is missing, or it needs to be updated, Cargo will
266exit with an error. The <code>--frozen</code> flag also prevents Cargo from
267attempting to access the network to determine if it is out-of-date.</p>
268<p>These may be used in environments where you want to assert that the
269<code>Cargo.lock</code> file is up-to-date (such as a CI build) or want to avoid network
270access.</dd>
271
272
273<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---offline"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---offline"></a><code>--offline</code></dt>
274<dd class="option-desc">Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without this
275flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access the network and
276the network is not available. With this flag, Cargo will attempt to
277proceed without the network if possible.</p>
278<p>Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution than online
279mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are downloaded locally, even
280if there might be a newer version as indicated in the local copy of the index.
281See the <a href="cargo-fetch.html">cargo-fetch(1)</a> command to download dependencies before going
282offline.</p>
283<p>May also be specified with the <code>net.offline</code> <a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>.</dd>
284
285
286</dl>
287
288### Common Options
289
290<dl>
291
292<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc-+toolchain"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc-+toolchain"></a><code>+</code><em>toolchain</em></dt>
293<dd class="option-desc">If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument to <code>cargo</code>
294begins with <code>+</code>, it will be interpreted as a rustup toolchain name (such
295as <code>+stable</code> or <code>+nightly</code>).
296See the <a href="https://rust-lang.github.io/rustup/overrides.html">rustup documentation</a>
297for more information about how toolchain overrides work.</dd>
298
299
300<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--h"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--h"></a><code>-h</code></dt>
301<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---help"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---help"></a><code>--help</code></dt>
302<dd class="option-desc">Prints help information.</dd>
303
304
305<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--Z"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--Z"></a><code>-Z</code> <em>flag</em></dt>
306<dd class="option-desc">Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run <code>cargo -Z help</code> for details.</dd>
307
308
309</dl>
310
311
312### Miscellaneous Options
313
314<dl>
315<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc--j"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc--j"></a><code>-j</code> <em>N</em></dt>
316<dt class="option-term" id="option-cargo-doc---jobs"><a class="option-anchor" href="#option-cargo-doc---jobs"></a><code>--jobs</code> <em>N</em></dt>
317<dd class="option-desc">Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the
318<code>build.jobs</code> <a href="../reference/config.html">config value</a>. Defaults to
319the number of CPUs.</dd>
320
321
322</dl>
323
324## ENVIRONMENT
325
326See [the reference](../reference/environment-variables.html) for
327details on environment variables that Cargo reads.
328
329
330## EXIT STATUS
331
332* `0`: Cargo succeeded.
333* `101`: Cargo failed to complete.
334
335
336## EXAMPLES
337
3381. Build the local package documentation and its dependencies and output to
339   `target/doc`.
340
341       cargo doc
342
343## SEE ALSO
344[cargo(1)](cargo.html), [cargo-rustdoc(1)](cargo-rustdoc.html), [rustdoc(1)](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/index.html)
345