1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2021, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include "curl_setup.h"
24 
25 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
26 
27 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #endif
30 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
31 #include <netdb.h>
32 #endif
33 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #elif defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include "urldata.h"
54 #include <curl/curl.h>
55 #include "transfer.h"
56 #include "sendf.h"
57 #include "escape.h"
58 #include "progress.h"
59 #include "dict.h"
60 #include "curl_printf.h"
61 #include "strcase.h"
62 #include "curl_memory.h"
63 /* The last #include file should be: */
64 #include "memdebug.h"
65 
66 /*
67  * Forward declarations.
68  */
69 
70 static CURLcode dict_do(struct Curl_easy *data, bool *done);
71 
72 /*
73  * DICT protocol handler.
74  */
75 
76 const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dict = {
77   "DICT",                               /* scheme */
78   ZERO_NULL,                            /* setup_connection */
79   dict_do,                              /* do_it */
80   ZERO_NULL,                            /* done */
81   ZERO_NULL,                            /* do_more */
82   ZERO_NULL,                            /* connect_it */
83   ZERO_NULL,                            /* connecting */
84   ZERO_NULL,                            /* doing */
85   ZERO_NULL,                            /* proto_getsock */
86   ZERO_NULL,                            /* doing_getsock */
87   ZERO_NULL,                            /* domore_getsock */
88   ZERO_NULL,                            /* perform_getsock */
89   ZERO_NULL,                            /* disconnect */
90   ZERO_NULL,                            /* readwrite */
91   ZERO_NULL,                            /* connection_check */
92   PORT_DICT,                            /* defport */
93   CURLPROTO_DICT,                       /* protocol */
94   CURLPROTO_DICT,                       /* family */
95   PROTOPT_NONE | PROTOPT_NOURLQUERY     /* flags */
96 };
97 
unescape_word(struct Curl_easy * data,const char * inputbuff)98 static char *unescape_word(struct Curl_easy *data, const char *inputbuff)
99 {
100   char *newp = NULL;
101   char *dictp;
102   size_t len;
103 
104   CURLcode result = Curl_urldecode(data, inputbuff, 0, &newp, &len,
105                                    REJECT_NADA);
106   if(!newp || result)
107     return NULL;
108 
109   dictp = malloc(len*2 + 1); /* add one for terminating zero */
110   if(dictp) {
111     char *ptr;
112     char ch;
113     int olen = 0;
114     /* According to RFC2229 section 2.2, these letters need to be escaped with
115        \[letter] */
116     for(ptr = newp;
117         (ch = *ptr) != 0;
118         ptr++) {
119       if((ch <= 32) || (ch == 127) ||
120           (ch == '\'') || (ch == '\"') || (ch == '\\')) {
121         dictp[olen++] = '\\';
122       }
123       dictp[olen++] = ch;
124     }
125     dictp[olen] = 0;
126   }
127   free(newp);
128   return dictp;
129 }
130 
131 /* sendf() sends formatted data to the server */
sendf(curl_socket_t sockfd,struct Curl_easy * data,const char * fmt,...)132 static CURLcode sendf(curl_socket_t sockfd, struct Curl_easy *data,
133                       const char *fmt, ...)
134 {
135   ssize_t bytes_written;
136   size_t write_len;
137   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
138   char *s;
139   char *sptr;
140   va_list ap;
141   va_start(ap, fmt);
142   s = vaprintf(fmt, ap); /* returns an allocated string */
143   va_end(ap);
144   if(!s)
145     return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; /* failure */
146 
147   bytes_written = 0;
148   write_len = strlen(s);
149   sptr = s;
150 
151   for(;;) {
152     /* Write the buffer to the socket */
153     result = Curl_write(data, sockfd, sptr, write_len, &bytes_written);
154 
155     if(result)
156       break;
157 
158     Curl_debug(data, CURLINFO_DATA_OUT, sptr, (size_t)bytes_written);
159 
160     if((size_t)bytes_written != write_len) {
161       /* if not all was written at once, we must advance the pointer, decrease
162          the size left and try again! */
163       write_len -= bytes_written;
164       sptr += bytes_written;
165     }
166     else
167       break;
168   }
169 
170   free(s); /* free the output string */
171 
172   return result;
173 }
174 
dict_do(struct Curl_easy * data,bool * done)175 static CURLcode dict_do(struct Curl_easy *data, bool *done)
176 {
177   char *word;
178   char *eword;
179   char *ppath;
180   char *database = NULL;
181   char *strategy = NULL;
182   char *nthdef = NULL; /* This is not part of the protocol, but required
183                           by RFC 2229 */
184   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
185   struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
186   curl_socket_t sockfd = conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET];
187 
188   char *path = data->state.up.path;
189 
190   *done = TRUE; /* unconditionally */
191 
192   if(conn->bits.user_passwd) {
193     /* AUTH is missing */
194   }
195 
196   if(strncasecompare(path, DICT_MATCH, sizeof(DICT_MATCH)-1) ||
197      strncasecompare(path, DICT_MATCH2, sizeof(DICT_MATCH2)-1) ||
198      strncasecompare(path, DICT_MATCH3, sizeof(DICT_MATCH3)-1)) {
199 
200     word = strchr(path, ':');
201     if(word) {
202       word++;
203       database = strchr(word, ':');
204       if(database) {
205         *database++ = (char)0;
206         strategy = strchr(database, ':');
207         if(strategy) {
208           *strategy++ = (char)0;
209           nthdef = strchr(strategy, ':');
210           if(nthdef) {
211             *nthdef = (char)0;
212           }
213         }
214       }
215     }
216 
217     if((word == NULL) || (*word == (char)0)) {
218       infof(data, "lookup word is missing\n");
219       word = (char *)"default";
220     }
221     if((database == NULL) || (*database == (char)0)) {
222       database = (char *)"!";
223     }
224     if((strategy == NULL) || (*strategy == (char)0)) {
225       strategy = (char *)".";
226     }
227 
228     eword = unescape_word(data, word);
229     if(!eword)
230       return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
231 
232     result = sendf(sockfd, data,
233                    "CLIENT " LIBCURL_NAME " " LIBCURL_VERSION "\r\n"
234                    "MATCH "
235                    "%s "    /* database */
236                    "%s "    /* strategy */
237                    "%s\r\n" /* word */
238                    "QUIT\r\n",
239                    database,
240                    strategy,
241                    eword);
242 
243     free(eword);
244 
245     if(result) {
246       failf(data, "Failed sending DICT request");
247       return result;
248     }
249     Curl_setup_transfer(data, FIRSTSOCKET, -1, FALSE, -1); /* no upload */
250   }
251   else if(strncasecompare(path, DICT_DEFINE, sizeof(DICT_DEFINE)-1) ||
252           strncasecompare(path, DICT_DEFINE2, sizeof(DICT_DEFINE2)-1) ||
253           strncasecompare(path, DICT_DEFINE3, sizeof(DICT_DEFINE3)-1)) {
254 
255     word = strchr(path, ':');
256     if(word) {
257       word++;
258       database = strchr(word, ':');
259       if(database) {
260         *database++ = (char)0;
261         nthdef = strchr(database, ':');
262         if(nthdef) {
263           *nthdef = (char)0;
264         }
265       }
266     }
267 
268     if((word == NULL) || (*word == (char)0)) {
269       infof(data, "lookup word is missing\n");
270       word = (char *)"default";
271     }
272     if((database == NULL) || (*database == (char)0)) {
273       database = (char *)"!";
274     }
275 
276     eword = unescape_word(data, word);
277     if(!eword)
278       return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
279 
280     result = sendf(sockfd, data,
281                    "CLIENT " LIBCURL_NAME " " LIBCURL_VERSION "\r\n"
282                    "DEFINE "
283                    "%s "     /* database */
284                    "%s\r\n"  /* word */
285                    "QUIT\r\n",
286                    database,
287                    eword);
288 
289     free(eword);
290 
291     if(result) {
292       failf(data, "Failed sending DICT request");
293       return result;
294     }
295     Curl_setup_transfer(data, FIRSTSOCKET, -1, FALSE, -1);
296   }
297   else {
298 
299     ppath = strchr(path, '/');
300     if(ppath) {
301       int i;
302 
303       ppath++;
304       for(i = 0; ppath[i]; i++) {
305         if(ppath[i] == ':')
306           ppath[i] = ' ';
307       }
308       result = sendf(sockfd, data,
309                      "CLIENT " LIBCURL_NAME " " LIBCURL_VERSION "\r\n"
310                      "%s\r\n"
311                      "QUIT\r\n", ppath);
312       if(result) {
313         failf(data, "Failed sending DICT request");
314         return result;
315       }
316 
317       Curl_setup_transfer(data, FIRSTSOCKET, -1, FALSE, -1);
318     }
319   }
320 
321   return CURLE_OK;
322 }
323 #endif /*CURL_DISABLE_DICT*/
324