1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
2 /* dbus-socket-set-poll.c - a socket set implemented via _dbus_poll
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2011 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
21  * MA  02110-1301  USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <config.h>
26 #include "dbus-socket-set.h"
27 
28 #include <dbus/dbus-internals.h>
29 #include <dbus/dbus-list.h>
30 #include <dbus/dbus-sysdeps.h>
31 #include <dbus/dbus-watch.h>
32 
33 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
34 
35 typedef struct {
36     DBusSocketSet      parent;
37     DBusPollFD        *fds;
38     int                n_fds;
39     int                n_reserved;
40     int                n_allocated;
41 } DBusSocketSetPoll;
42 
43 #define REALLOC_INCREMENT 8
44 #define MINIMUM_SIZE 8
45 
46 /* If we're in the regression tests, force reallocation to happen sooner */
47 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_EMBEDDED_TESTS
48 #define DEFAULT_SIZE_HINT 1
49 #else
50 #define DEFAULT_SIZE_HINT MINIMUM_SIZE
51 #endif
52 
53 static inline DBusSocketSetPoll *
socket_set_poll_cast(DBusSocketSet * set)54 socket_set_poll_cast (DBusSocketSet *set)
55 {
56   _dbus_assert (set->cls == &_dbus_socket_set_poll_class);
57   return (DBusSocketSetPoll *) set;
58 }
59 
60 /* this is safe to call on a partially-allocated socket set */
61 static void
socket_set_poll_free(DBusSocketSet * set)62 socket_set_poll_free (DBusSocketSet *set)
63 {
64   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
65 
66   dbus_free (self->fds);
67   dbus_free (self);
68   _dbus_verbose ("freed socket set %p\n", self);
69 }
70 
71 DBusSocketSet *
_dbus_socket_set_poll_new(int size_hint)72 _dbus_socket_set_poll_new (int size_hint)
73 {
74   DBusSocketSetPoll *ret;
75 
76   if (size_hint <= 0)
77     size_hint = DEFAULT_SIZE_HINT;
78 
79   ret = dbus_new0 (DBusSocketSetPoll, 1);
80 
81   if (ret == NULL)
82     return NULL;
83 
84   ret->parent.cls = &_dbus_socket_set_poll_class;
85   ret->n_fds = 0;
86   ret->n_allocated = size_hint;
87 
88   ret->fds = dbus_new0 (DBusPollFD, size_hint);
89 
90   if (ret->fds == NULL)
91     {
92       /* socket_set_poll_free specifically supports half-constructed
93        * socket sets */
94       socket_set_poll_free ((DBusSocketSet *) ret);
95       return NULL;
96     }
97 
98   _dbus_verbose ("new socket set at %p\n", ret);
99   return (DBusSocketSet *) ret;
100 }
101 
102 static short
watch_flags_to_poll_events(unsigned int flags)103 watch_flags_to_poll_events (unsigned int flags)
104 {
105   short events = 0;
106 
107   if (flags & DBUS_WATCH_READABLE)
108     events |= _DBUS_POLLIN;
109   if (flags & DBUS_WATCH_WRITABLE)
110     events |= _DBUS_POLLOUT;
111 
112   return events;
113 }
114 
115 static dbus_bool_t
socket_set_poll_add(DBusSocketSet * set,DBusPollable fd,unsigned int flags,dbus_bool_t enabled)116 socket_set_poll_add (DBusSocketSet  *set,
117                      DBusPollable    fd,
118                      unsigned int    flags,
119                      dbus_bool_t     enabled)
120 {
121   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
122 #ifndef DBUS_DISABLE_ASSERT
123   int i;
124 
125   for (i = 0; i < self->n_fds; i++)
126     _dbus_assert (!_dbus_pollable_equals (self->fds[i].fd, fd));
127 #endif
128 
129   if (self->n_reserved >= self->n_allocated)
130     {
131       DBusPollFD *new_fds = dbus_realloc (self->fds,
132           sizeof (DBusPollFD) * (self->n_allocated + REALLOC_INCREMENT));
133 
134       _dbus_verbose ("inflating set %p from %d en/%d res/%d alloc to %d\n",
135                      self, self->n_fds, self->n_reserved, self->n_allocated,
136                      self->n_allocated + REALLOC_INCREMENT);
137 
138       if (new_fds == NULL)
139         return FALSE;
140 
141       self->fds = new_fds;
142       self->n_allocated += REALLOC_INCREMENT;
143     }
144 
145   _dbus_verbose ("before adding fd %" DBUS_POLLABLE_FORMAT " to %p, %d en/%d res/%d alloc\n",
146                  _dbus_pollable_printable (fd), self, self->n_fds, self->n_reserved, self->n_allocated);
147   _dbus_assert (self->n_reserved >= self->n_fds);
148   _dbus_assert (self->n_allocated > self->n_reserved);
149 
150   self->n_reserved++;
151 
152   if (enabled)
153     {
154       self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
155       self->fds[self->n_fds].events = watch_flags_to_poll_events (flags);
156       self->n_fds++;
157     }
158 
159   return TRUE;
160 }
161 
162 static void
socket_set_poll_enable(DBusSocketSet * set,DBusPollable fd,unsigned int flags)163 socket_set_poll_enable (DBusSocketSet *set,
164                         DBusPollable   fd,
165                         unsigned int   flags)
166 {
167   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
168   int i;
169 
170   for (i = 0; i < self->n_fds; i++)
171     {
172       if (_dbus_pollable_equals (self->fds[i].fd, fd))
173         {
174           self->fds[i].events = watch_flags_to_poll_events (flags);
175           return;
176         }
177     }
178 
179   /* we allocated space when the socket was added */
180   _dbus_assert (self->n_fds < self->n_reserved);
181   _dbus_assert (self->n_reserved <= self->n_allocated);
182 
183   self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
184   self->fds[self->n_fds].events = watch_flags_to_poll_events (flags);
185   self->n_fds++;
186 }
187 
188 static void
socket_set_poll_disable(DBusSocketSet * set,DBusPollable fd)189 socket_set_poll_disable (DBusSocketSet *set,
190                          DBusPollable   fd)
191 {
192   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
193   int i;
194 
195   for (i = 0; i < self->n_fds; i++)
196     {
197       if (_dbus_pollable_equals (self->fds[i].fd, fd))
198         {
199           if (i != self->n_fds - 1)
200             {
201               self->fds[i].fd = self->fds[self->n_fds - 1].fd;
202               self->fds[i].events = self->fds[self->n_fds - 1].events;
203             }
204 
205           self->n_fds--;
206           return;
207         }
208     }
209 }
210 
211 static void
socket_set_poll_remove(DBusSocketSet * set,DBusPollable fd)212 socket_set_poll_remove (DBusSocketSet *set,
213                         DBusPollable   fd)
214 {
215   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
216 
217   socket_set_poll_disable (set, fd);
218   self->n_reserved--;
219 
220   _dbus_verbose ("after removing fd %" DBUS_POLLABLE_FORMAT " from %p, %d en/%d res/%d alloc\n",
221                  _dbus_pollable_printable (fd), self, self->n_fds, self->n_reserved, self->n_allocated);
222   _dbus_assert (self->n_fds <= self->n_reserved);
223   _dbus_assert (self->n_reserved <= self->n_allocated);
224 
225   if (self->n_reserved + MINIMUM_SIZE < self->n_allocated / 2)
226     {
227       /* Our array is twice as big as it needs to be - deflate it until it's
228        * only slightly larger than the number reserved. */
229       DBusPollFD *new_fds = dbus_realloc (self->fds,
230           sizeof (DBusPollFD) * (self->n_reserved + MINIMUM_SIZE));
231 
232       _dbus_verbose ("before deflating %p, %d en/%d res/%d alloc\n",
233                      self, self->n_fds, self->n_reserved, self->n_allocated);
234 
235       if (_DBUS_UNLIKELY (new_fds == NULL))
236         {
237           /* Weird. Oh well, never mind, the too-big array is untouched */
238           return;
239         }
240 
241       self->fds = new_fds;
242       self->n_allocated = self->n_reserved;
243     }
244 }
245 
246 static unsigned int
watch_flags_from_poll_revents(short revents)247 watch_flags_from_poll_revents (short revents)
248 {
249   unsigned int condition = 0;
250 
251   if (revents & _DBUS_POLLIN)
252     condition |= DBUS_WATCH_READABLE;
253   if (revents & _DBUS_POLLOUT)
254     condition |= DBUS_WATCH_WRITABLE;
255   if (revents & _DBUS_POLLHUP)
256     condition |= DBUS_WATCH_HANGUP;
257   if (revents & _DBUS_POLLERR)
258     condition |= DBUS_WATCH_ERROR;
259 
260   if (_DBUS_UNLIKELY (revents & _DBUS_POLLNVAL))
261     condition |= _DBUS_WATCH_NVAL;
262 
263   return condition;
264 }
265 
266 /** This is basically Linux's epoll_wait(2) implemented in terms of poll(2);
267  * it returns results into a caller-supplied buffer so we can be reentrant. */
268 static int
socket_set_poll_poll(DBusSocketSet * set,DBusSocketEvent * revents,int max_events,int timeout_ms)269 socket_set_poll_poll (DBusSocketSet   *set,
270                       DBusSocketEvent *revents,
271                       int              max_events,
272                       int              timeout_ms)
273 {
274   DBusSocketSetPoll *self = socket_set_poll_cast (set);
275   int i;
276   int n_events;
277   int n_ready;
278 
279   _dbus_assert (max_events > 0);
280 
281   for (i = 0; i < self->n_fds; i++)
282     self->fds[i].revents = 0;
283 
284   n_ready = _dbus_poll (self->fds, self->n_fds, timeout_ms);
285 
286   if (n_ready <= 0)
287     return n_ready;
288 
289   n_events = 0;
290 
291   for (i = 0; i < self->n_fds; i++)
292     {
293       if (self->fds[i].revents != 0)
294         {
295           revents[n_events].fd = self->fds[i].fd;
296           revents[n_events].flags = watch_flags_from_poll_revents (self->fds[i].revents);
297 
298           n_events += 1;
299 
300           /* We ignore events beyond max_events because we have nowhere to
301            * put them. _dbus_poll is level-triggered, so we'll just be told
302            * about them next time round the main loop anyway. */
303           if (n_events == max_events)
304             return n_events;
305         }
306     }
307 
308   return n_events;
309 }
310 
311 DBusSocketSetClass _dbus_socket_set_poll_class = {
312     socket_set_poll_free,
313     socket_set_poll_add,
314     socket_set_poll_remove,
315     socket_set_poll_enable,
316     socket_set_poll_disable,
317     socket_set_poll_poll
318 };
319 
320 #endif /* !DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
321