1 /* Table of opcodes for the Motorola M88k family. 2 Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 2001, 2002 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 5 This file is part of GDB and GAS. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 20 21 /* 22 * Disassembler Instruction Table 23 * 24 * The first field of the table is the opcode field. If an opcode 25 * is specified which has any non-opcode bits on, a system error 26 * will occur when the system attempts the install it into the 27 * instruction table. The second parameter is a pointer to the 28 * instruction mnemonic. Each operand is specified by offset, width, 29 * and type. The offset is the bit number of the least significant 30 * bit of the operand with bit 0 being the least significant bit of 31 * the instruction. The width is the number of bits used to specify 32 * the operand. The type specifies the output format to be used for 33 * the operand. The valid formats are: register, register indirect, 34 * hex constant, and bit field specification. The last field is a 35 * pointer to the next instruction in the linked list. These pointers 36 * are initialized by init_disasm(). 37 * 38 * Revision History 39 * 40 * Revision 1.0 11/08/85 Creation date 41 * 1.1 02/05/86 Updated instruction mnemonic table MD 42 * 1.2 06/16/86 Updated SIM_FLAGS for floating point 43 * 1.3 09/20/86 Updated for new encoding 44 * 05/11/89 R. Trawick adapted from Motorola disassembler 45 */ 46 47 #include <stdio.h> 48 49 /* Define the number of bits in the primary opcode field of the instruction, 50 the destination field, the source 1 and source 2 fields. */ 51 52 /* Size of opcode field. */ 53 #define OP 8 54 55 /* Size of destination. */ 56 #define DEST 6 57 58 /* Size of source1. */ 59 #define SOURCE1 6 60 61 /* Size of source2. */ 62 #define SOURCE2 6 63 64 /* Number of registers. */ 65 #define REGs 32 66 67 /* Type definitions. */ 68 69 typedef unsigned int UINT; 70 #define WORD long 71 #define FLAG unsigned 72 #define STATE short 73 74 /* The next four equates define the priorities that the various classes 75 * of instructions have regarding writing results back into registers and 76 * signalling exceptions. */ 77 78 /* PMEM is also defined in <sys/param.h> on Delta 88's. Sigh! */ 79 #undef PMEM 80 81 /* Integer priority. */ 82 #define PINT 0 83 84 /* Floating point priority. */ 85 #define PFLT 1 86 87 /* Memory priority. */ 88 #define PMEM 2 89 90 /* Not applicable, instruction doesn't write to regs. */ 91 #define NA 3 92 93 /* Highest of these priorities. */ 94 #define HIPRI 3 95 96 /* The instruction registers are an artificial mechanism to speed up 97 * simulator execution. In the real processor, an instruction register 98 * is 32 bits wide. In the simulator, the 32 bit instruction is kept in 99 * a structure field called rawop, and the instruction is partially decoded, 100 * and split into various fields and flags which make up the other fields 101 * of the structure. 102 * The partial decode is done when the instructions are initially loaded 103 * into simulator memory. The simulator code memory is not an array of 104 * 32 bit words, but is an array of instruction register structures. 105 * Yes this wastes memory, but it executes much quicker. 106 */ 107 108 struct IR_FIELDS 109 { 110 unsigned op:OP, 111 dest: DEST, 112 src1: SOURCE1, 113 src2: SOURCE2; 114 int ltncy, 115 extime, 116 /* Writeback priority. */ 117 wb_pri; 118 /* Immediate size. */ 119 unsigned imm_flags:2, 120 /* Register source 1 used. */ 121 rs1_used:1, 122 /* Register source 2 used. */ 123 rs2_used:1, 124 /* Register source/dest. used. */ 125 rsd_used:1, 126 /* Complement. */ 127 c_flag:1, 128 /* Upper half word. */ 129 u_flag:1, 130 /* Execute next. */ 131 n_flag:1, 132 /* Uses writeback slot. */ 133 wb_flag:1, 134 /* Dest size. */ 135 dest_64:1, 136 /* Source 1 size. */ 137 s1_64:1, 138 /* Source 2 size. */ 139 s2_64:1, 140 scale_flag:1, 141 /* Scaled register. */ 142 brk_flg:1; 143 }; 144 145 struct mem_segs 146 { 147 /* Pointer (returned by calloc) to segment. */ 148 struct mem_wrd *seg; 149 150 /* Base load address from file headers. */ 151 unsigned long baseaddr; 152 153 /* Ending address of segment. */ 154 unsigned long endaddr; 155 156 /* Segment control flags (none defined). */ 157 int flags; 158 }; 159 160 #define MAXSEGS (10) /* max number of segment allowed */ 161 #define MEMSEGSIZE (sizeof(struct mem_segs))/* size of mem_segs structure */ 162 163 #if 0 164 #define BRK_RD (0x01) /* break on memory read */ 165 #define BRK_WR (0x02) /* break on memory write */ 166 #define BRK_EXEC (0x04) /* break on execution */ 167 #define BRK_CNT (0x08) /* break on terminal count */ 168 #endif 169 170 struct mem_wrd 171 { 172 /* Simulator instruction break down. */ 173 struct IR_FIELDS opcode; 174 union { 175 /* Memory element break down. */ 176 unsigned long l; 177 unsigned short s[2]; 178 unsigned char c[4]; 179 } mem; 180 }; 181 182 /* Size of each 32 bit memory model. */ 183 #define MEMWRDSIZE (sizeof (struct mem_wrd)) 184 185 extern struct mem_segs memory[]; 186 extern struct PROCESSOR m78000; 187 188 struct PROCESSOR 189 { 190 unsigned WORD 191 /* Execute instruction pointer. */ 192 ip, 193 /* Vector base register. */ 194 vbr, 195 /* Processor status register. */ 196 psr; 197 198 /* Source 1. */ 199 WORD S1bus, 200 /* Source 2. */ 201 S2bus, 202 /* Destination. */ 203 Dbus, 204 /* Data address bus. */ 205 DAbus, 206 ALU, 207 /* Data registers. */ 208 Regs[REGs], 209 /* Max clocks before reg is available. */ 210 time_left[REGs], 211 /* Writeback priority of reg. */ 212 wb_pri[REGs], 213 /* Integer unit control regs. */ 214 SFU0_regs[REGs], 215 /* Floating point control regs. */ 216 SFU1_regs[REGs], 217 Scoreboard[REGs], 218 Vbr; 219 unsigned WORD scoreboard, 220 Psw, 221 Tpsw; 222 /* Waiting for a jump instruction. */ 223 FLAG jump_pending:1; 224 }; 225 226 /* Size of immediate field. */ 227 228 #define i26bit 1 229 #define i16bit 2 230 #define i10bit 3 231 232 /* Definitions for fields in psr. */ 233 234 #define psr_mode 31 235 #define psr_rbo 30 236 #define psr_ser 29 237 #define psr_carry 28 238 #define psr_sf7m 11 239 #define psr_sf6m 10 240 #define psr_sf5m 9 241 #define psr_sf4m 8 242 #define psr_sf3m 7 243 #define psr_sf2m 6 244 #define psr_sf1m 5 245 #define psr_mam 4 246 #define psr_inm 3 247 #define psr_exm 2 248 #define psr_trm 1 249 #define psr_ovfm 0 250 251 /* The 1 clock operations. */ 252 253 #define ADDU 1 254 #define ADDC 2 255 #define ADDUC 3 256 #define ADD 4 257 258 #define SUBU ADD+1 259 #define SUBB ADD+2 260 #define SUBUB ADD+3 261 #define SUB ADD+4 262 263 #define AND_ ADD+5 264 #define OR ADD+6 265 #define XOR ADD+7 266 #define CMP ADD+8 267 268 /* Loads. */ 269 270 #define LDAB CMP+1 271 #define LDAH CMP+2 272 #define LDA CMP+3 273 #define LDAD CMP+4 274 275 #define LDB LDAD+1 276 #define LDH LDAD+2 277 #define LD LDAD+3 278 #define LDD LDAD+4 279 #define LDBU LDAD+5 280 #define LDHU LDAD+6 281 282 /* Stores. */ 283 284 #define STB LDHU+1 285 #define STH LDHU+2 286 #define ST LDHU+3 287 #define STD LDHU+4 288 289 /* Exchange. */ 290 291 #define XMEMBU LDHU+5 292 #define XMEM LDHU+6 293 294 /* Branches. */ 295 296 #define JSR STD+1 297 #define BSR STD+2 298 #define BR STD+3 299 #define JMP STD+4 300 #define BB1 STD+5 301 #define BB0 STD+6 302 #define RTN STD+7 303 #define BCND STD+8 304 305 /* Traps. */ 306 307 #define TB1 BCND+1 308 #define TB0 BCND+2 309 #define TCND BCND+3 310 #define RTE BCND+4 311 #define TBND BCND+5 312 313 /* Misc. */ 314 315 #define MUL TBND + 1 316 #define DIV MUL +2 317 #define DIVU MUL +3 318 #define MASK MUL +4 319 #define FF0 MUL +5 320 #define FF1 MUL +6 321 #define CLR MUL +7 322 #define SET MUL +8 323 #define EXT MUL +9 324 #define EXTU MUL +10 325 #define MAK MUL +11 326 #define ROT MUL +12 327 328 /* Control register manipulations. */ 329 330 #define LDCR ROT +1 331 #define STCR ROT +2 332 #define XCR ROT +3 333 334 #define FLDCR ROT +4 335 #define FSTCR ROT +5 336 #define FXCR ROT +6 337 338 #define NOP XCR +1 339 340 /* Floating point instructions. */ 341 342 #define FADD NOP +1 343 #define FSUB NOP +2 344 #define FMUL NOP +3 345 #define FDIV NOP +4 346 #define FSQRT NOP +5 347 #define FCMP NOP +6 348 #define FIP NOP +7 349 #define FLT NOP +8 350 #define INT NOP +9 351 #define NINT NOP +10 352 #define TRNC NOP +11 353 #define FLDC NOP +12 354 #define FSTC NOP +13 355 #define FXC NOP +14 356 357 #define UEXT(src,off,wid) \ 358 ((((unsigned int)(src)) >> (off)) & ((1 << (wid)) - 1)) 359 360 #define SEXT(src,off,wid) \ 361 (((((int)(src))<<(32 - ((off) + (wid)))) >>(32 - (wid))) ) 362 363 #define MAKE(src,off,wid) \ 364 ((((unsigned int)(src)) & ((1 << (wid)) - 1)) << (off)) 365 366 #define opword(n) (unsigned long) (memaddr->mem.l) 367 368 /* Constants and masks. */ 369 370 #define SFU0 0x80000000 371 #define SFU1 0x84000000 372 #define SFU7 0x9c000000 373 #define RRI10 0xf0000000 374 #define RRR 0xf4000000 375 #define SFUMASK 0xfc00ffe0 376 #define RRRMASK 0xfc00ffe0 377 #define RRI10MASK 0xfc00fc00 378 #define DEFMASK 0xfc000000 379 #define CTRL 0x0000f000 380 #define CTRLMASK 0xfc00f800 381 382 /* Operands types. */ 383 384 enum operand_type 385 { 386 HEX = 1, 387 REG = 2, 388 CONT = 3, 389 IND = 3, 390 BF = 4, 391 /* Scaled register. */ 392 REGSC = 5, 393 /* Control register. */ 394 CRREG = 6, 395 /* Floating point control register. */ 396 FCRREG = 7, 397 PCREL = 8, 398 CONDMASK = 9, 399 /* Extended register. */ 400 XREG = 10, 401 /* Decimal. */ 402 DEC = 11 403 }; 404 405 /* Hashing specification. */ 406 407 #define HASHVAL 79 408 409 /* Structure templates. */ 410 411 typedef struct 412 { 413 unsigned int offset; 414 unsigned int width; 415 enum operand_type type; 416 } OPSPEC; 417 418 struct SIM_FLAGS 419 { 420 int ltncy, /* latency (max number of clocks needed to execute). */ 421 extime, /* execution time (min number of clocks needed to execute). */ 422 wb_pri; /* writeback slot priority. */ 423 unsigned op:OP, /* simulator version of opcode. */ 424 imm_flags:2, /* 10,16 or 26 bit immediate flags. */ 425 rs1_used:1, /* register source 1 used. */ 426 rs2_used:1, /* register source 2 used. */ 427 rsd_used:1, /* register source/dest used. */ 428 c_flag:1, /* complement. */ 429 u_flag:1, /* upper half word. */ 430 n_flag:1, /* execute next. */ 431 wb_flag:1, /* uses writeback slot. */ 432 dest_64:1, /* double precision dest. */ 433 s1_64:1, /* double precision source 1. */ 434 s2_64:1, /* double precision source 2. */ 435 scale_flag:1; /* register is scaled. */ 436 }; 437 438 typedef struct INSTRUCTAB { 439 unsigned int opcode; 440 char *mnemonic; 441 OPSPEC op1,op2,op3; 442 struct SIM_FLAGS flgs; 443 } INSTAB; 444 445 446 #define NO_OPERAND {0,0,0} 447 448 extern const INSTAB instructions[]; 449 450 /* 451 * Local Variables: 452 * fill-column: 131 453 * End: 454 */ 455