1 /* Opcode table for the TI MSP430 microcontrollers 2 3 Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 Contributed by Dmitry Diky <diwil@mail.ru> 5 6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9 any later version. 10 11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, 19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 20 21 #ifndef __MSP430_H_ 22 #define __MSP430_H_ 23 24 enum msp430_expp_e 25 { 26 MSP_EXPP_ALL = 0, /* Use full the value of the expression - default. */ 27 MSP_EXPP_LO, /* Extract least significant word from expression. */ 28 MSP_EXPP_HI, /* Extract 2nd word from expression. */ 29 MSP_EXPP_LLO, /* Extract least significant word from an 30 immediate value. */ 31 MSP_EXPP_LHI, /* Extract 2nd word from an immediate value. */ 32 MSP_EXPP_HLO, /* Extract 3rd word from an immediate value. */ 33 MSP_EXPP_HHI, /* Extract 4th word from an immediate value. */ 34 }; 35 36 struct msp430_operand_s 37 { 38 int ol; /* Operand length words. */ 39 int am; /* Addr mode. */ 40 int reg; /* Register. */ 41 int mode; /* Operand mode. */ 42 int vshift; /* Number of bytes to shift operand down. */ 43 enum msp430_expp_e expp; /* For when the operand is a constant 44 expression, the part of the expression to 45 extract. */ 46 #define OP_REG 0 47 #define OP_EXP 1 48 #ifndef DASM_SECTION 49 expressionS exp; 50 #endif 51 }; 52 53 /* Byte operation flag for all instructions. Also used as the 54 A/L bit in the extension word to indicate a 20-bit operation. */ 55 #define BYTE_OPERATION (1 << 6) 56 /* Z/C bit in the extension word. If set the carry bit is ignored 57 for the duration of the operation, although it may be changed as 58 a result of the operation. */ 59 #define IGNORE_CARRY_BIT (1 << 8) 60 61 struct msp430_opcode_s 62 { 63 const char *name; 64 int fmt; 65 int insn_opnumb; 66 int bin_opcode; 67 int bin_mask; 68 }; 69 70 #define MSP_INSN(name, fmt, numb, bin, mask) { #name, fmt, numb, bin, mask } 71 72 static struct msp430_opcode_s msp430_opcodes[] = 73 { 74 MSP_INSN (and, 1, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000), 75 MSP_INSN (inv, 0, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0), 76 MSP_INSN (xor, 1, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000), 77 MSP_INSN (setz, 0, 0, 0xd322, 0xffff), 78 MSP_INSN (setc, 0, 0, 0xd312, 0xffff), 79 MSP_INSN (eint, 0, 0, 0xd232, 0xffff), 80 MSP_INSN (setn, 0, 0, 0xd222, 0xffff), 81 MSP_INSN (bis, 1, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000), 82 MSP_INSN (clrz, 0, 0, 0xc322, 0xffff), 83 MSP_INSN (clrc, 0, 0, 0xc312, 0xffff), 84 MSP_INSN (dint, 0, 0, 0xc232, 0xffff), 85 MSP_INSN (clrn, 0, 0, 0xc222, 0xffff), 86 MSP_INSN (bic, 1, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000), 87 MSP_INSN (bit, 1, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000), 88 MSP_INSN (dadc, 0, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30), 89 MSP_INSN (dadd, 1, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000), 90 MSP_INSN (tst, 0, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30), 91 MSP_INSN (cmp, 1, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000), 92 MSP_INSN (decd, 0, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30), 93 MSP_INSN (dec, 0, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30), 94 MSP_INSN (sub, 1, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000), 95 MSP_INSN (sbc, 0, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30), 96 MSP_INSN (subc, 1, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000), 97 MSP_INSN (adc, 0, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30), 98 MSP_INSN (rlc, 0, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000), 99 MSP_INSN (addc, 1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000), 100 MSP_INSN (incd, 0, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30), 101 MSP_INSN (inc, 0, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30), 102 MSP_INSN (rla, 0, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000), 103 MSP_INSN (add, 1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000), 104 MSP_INSN (nop, 0, 0, 0x4303, 0xffff), 105 MSP_INSN (clr, 0, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30), 106 MSP_INSN (ret, 0, 0, 0x4130, 0xff30), 107 MSP_INSN (pop, 0, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30), 108 MSP_INSN (br, 0, 3, 0x4000, 0xf000), 109 MSP_INSN (mov, 1, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000), 110 MSP_INSN (jmp, 3, 1, 0x3c00, 0xfc00), 111 MSP_INSN (jl, 3, 1, 0x3800, 0xfc00), 112 MSP_INSN (jge, 3, 1, 0x3400, 0xfc00), 113 MSP_INSN (jn, 3, 1, 0x3000, 0xfc00), 114 MSP_INSN (jc, 3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00), 115 MSP_INSN (jhs, 3, 1, 0x2c00, 0xfc00), 116 MSP_INSN (jnc, 3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00), 117 MSP_INSN (jlo, 3, 1, 0x2800, 0xfc00), 118 MSP_INSN (jz, 3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00), 119 MSP_INSN (jeq, 3, 1, 0x2400, 0xfc00), 120 MSP_INSN (jnz, 3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00), 121 MSP_INSN (jne, 3, 1, 0x2000, 0xfc00), 122 MSP_INSN (reti, 2, 0, 0x1300, 0xffc0), 123 MSP_INSN (call, 2, 1, 0x1280, 0xffc0), 124 MSP_INSN (push, 2, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80), 125 MSP_INSN (sxt, 2, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0), 126 MSP_INSN (rra, 2, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80), 127 MSP_INSN (swpb, 2, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0), 128 MSP_INSN (rrc, 2, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), 129 /* Simple polymorphs. */ 130 MSP_INSN (beq, 4, 0, 0, 0xffff), 131 MSP_INSN (bne, 4, 1, 0, 0xffff), 132 MSP_INSN (blt, 4, 2, 0, 0xffff), 133 MSP_INSN (bltu, 4, 3, 0, 0xffff), 134 MSP_INSN (bge, 4, 4, 0, 0xffff), 135 MSP_INSN (bgeu, 4, 5, 0, 0xffff), 136 MSP_INSN (bltn, 4, 6, 0, 0xffff), 137 MSP_INSN (jump, 4, 7, 0, 0xffff), 138 /* Long polymorphs. */ 139 MSP_INSN (bgt, 5, 0, 0, 0xffff), 140 MSP_INSN (bgtu, 5, 1, 0, 0xffff), 141 MSP_INSN (bleu, 5, 2, 0, 0xffff), 142 MSP_INSN (ble, 5, 3, 0, 0xffff), 143 144 /* MSP430X instructions - these ones use an extension word. 145 A negative format indicates an MSP430X instruction. */ 146 MSP_INSN (addcx, -2, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000), 147 MSP_INSN (addx, -2, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000), 148 MSP_INSN (andx, -2, 2, 0xf000, 0xf000), 149 MSP_INSN (bicx, -2, 2, 0xc000, 0xf000), 150 MSP_INSN (bisx, -2, 2, 0xd000, 0xf000), 151 MSP_INSN (bitx, -2, 2, 0xb000, 0xf000), 152 MSP_INSN (cmpx, -2, 2, 0x9000, 0xf000), 153 MSP_INSN (daddx, -2, 2, 0xa000, 0xf000), 154 MSP_INSN (movx, -2, 2, 0x4000, 0xf000), 155 MSP_INSN (subcx, -2, 2, 0x7000, 0xf000), 156 MSP_INSN (subx, -2, 2, 0x8000, 0xf000), 157 MSP_INSN (xorx, -2, 2, 0xe000, 0xf000), 158 159 /* MSP430X Synthetic instructions. */ 160 MSP_INSN (adcx, -1, 1, 0x6300, 0xff30), 161 MSP_INSN (clra, -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30), 162 MSP_INSN (clrx, -1, 1, 0x4300, 0xff30), 163 MSP_INSN (dadcx, -1, 1, 0xa300, 0xff30), 164 MSP_INSN (decx, -1, 1, 0x8310, 0xff30), 165 MSP_INSN (decda, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30), 166 MSP_INSN (decdx, -1, 1, 0x8320, 0xff30), 167 MSP_INSN (incx, -1, 1, 0x5310, 0xff30), 168 MSP_INSN (incda, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30), 169 MSP_INSN (incdx, -1, 1, 0x5320, 0xff30), 170 MSP_INSN (invx, -1, 1, 0xe330, 0xfff0), 171 MSP_INSN (popx, -1, 1, 0x4130, 0xff30), 172 MSP_INSN (rlax, -1, 2, 0x5000, 0xf000), 173 MSP_INSN (rlcx, -1, 2, 0x6000, 0xf000), 174 MSP_INSN (sbcx, -1, 1, 0x7300, 0xff30), 175 MSP_INSN (tsta, -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30), 176 MSP_INSN (tstx, -1, 1, 0x9300, 0xff30), 177 178 MSP_INSN (pushx, -3, 1, 0x1200, 0xff80), 179 MSP_INSN (rrax, -3, 1, 0x1100, 0xff80), 180 MSP_INSN (rrcx, -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit clear. */ 181 MSP_INSN (rrux, -3, 1, 0x1000, 0xff80), /* Synthesised as RRC but with the Z/C bit set. */ 182 MSP_INSN (swpbx, -3, 1, 0x1080, 0xffc0), 183 MSP_INSN (sxtx, -3, 1, 0x1180, 0xffc0), 184 185 /* MSP430X Address instructions - no extension word needed. 186 The insn_opnumb field is used to encode the nature of the 187 instruction for assembly and disassembly purposes. */ 188 MSP_INSN (calla, -1, 4, 0x1300, 0xff00), 189 190 MSP_INSN (popm, -1, 5, 0x1600, 0xfe00), 191 MSP_INSN (pushm, -1, 5, 0x1400, 0xfe00), 192 193 MSP_INSN (rrcm, -1, 6, 0x0040, 0xf3e0), 194 MSP_INSN (rram, -1, 6, 0x0140, 0xf3e0), 195 MSP_INSN (rlam, -1, 6, 0x0240, 0xf3e0), 196 MSP_INSN (rrum, -1, 6, 0x0340, 0xf3e0), 197 198 MSP_INSN (adda, -1, 8, 0x00a0, 0xf0b0), 199 MSP_INSN (cmpa, -1, 8, 0x0090, 0xf0b0), 200 MSP_INSN (suba, -1, 8, 0x00b0, 0xf0b0), 201 202 MSP_INSN (reta, -1, 9, 0x0110, 0xffff), 203 MSP_INSN (bra, -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf0cf), 204 MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x0000, 0xf080), 205 MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x0080, 0xf0b0), 206 MSP_INSN (mova, -1, 9, 0x00c0, 0xf0f0), 207 208 /* Pseudo instruction to set the repeat field in the extension word. */ 209 MSP_INSN (rpt, -1, 10, 0x0000, 0x0000), 210 211 /* End of instruction set. */ 212 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 } 213 }; 214 215 #endif 216