1 /*
2  *
3  * Another test harness for the readline callback interface.
4  *
5  * Author: Bob Rossi <bob@brasko.net>
6  */
7 
8 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
9 #include <config.h>
10 #endif
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <curses.h>
16 
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 
20 #include <signal.h>
21 
22 #if 0	/* LINUX */
23 #include <pty.h>
24 #else
25 #include <util.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #ifdef READLINE_LIBRARY
29 #  include "readline.h"
30 #else
31 #  include <readline/readline.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 /**
35  * Master/Slave PTY used to keep readline off of stdin/stdout.
36  */
37 static int masterfd = -1;
38 static int slavefd;
39 
40 void
sigint(s)41 sigint (s)
42      int s;
43 {
44   tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
45   close (masterfd);
46   close (slavefd);
47   printf ("\n");
48   exit (0);
49 }
50 
51 static int
user_input()52 user_input()
53 {
54   int size;
55   const int MAX = 1024;
56   char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
57 
58   size = read (STDIN_FILENO, buf, MAX);
59   if (size == -1)
60     return -1;
61 
62   size = write (masterfd, buf, size);
63   if (size == -1)
64     return -1;
65 
66   return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int
readline_input()70 readline_input()
71 {
72   const int MAX = 1024;
73   char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
74   int size;
75 
76   size = read (masterfd, buf, MAX);
77   if (size == -1)
78     {
79       free( buf );
80       buf = NULL;
81       return -1;
82     }
83 
84   buf[size] = 0;
85 
86   /* Display output from readline */
87   if ( size > 0 )
88     fprintf(stderr, "%s", buf);
89 
90   free( buf );
91   buf = NULL;
92   return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static void
rlctx_send_user_command(char * line)96 rlctx_send_user_command(char *line)
97 {
98   /* This happens when rl_callback_read_char gets EOF */
99   if ( line == NULL )
100     return;
101 
102   if (strcmp (line, "exit") == 0) {
103   	tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
104   	close (masterfd);
105   	close (slavefd);
106   	printf ("\n");
107 	exit (0);
108   }
109 
110   /* Don't add the enter command */
111   if ( line && *line != '\0' )
112     add_history(line);
113 }
114 
115 static void
custom_deprep_term_function()116 custom_deprep_term_function ()
117 {
118 }
119 
120 static int
init_readline(int inputfd,int outputfd)121 init_readline (int inputfd, int outputfd)
122 {
123   FILE *inputFILE, *outputFILE;
124 
125   inputFILE = fdopen (inputfd, "r");
126   if (!inputFILE)
127     return -1;
128 
129   outputFILE = fdopen (outputfd, "w");
130   if (!outputFILE)
131     return -1;
132 
133   rl_instream = inputFILE;
134   rl_outstream = outputFILE;
135 
136   /* Tell readline what the prompt is if it needs to put it back */
137   rl_callback_handler_install("(rltest):  ", rlctx_send_user_command);
138 
139   /* Set the terminal type to dumb so the output of readline can be
140    * understood by tgdb */
141   if ( rl_reset_terminal("dumb") == -1 )
142     return -1;
143 
144   /* For some reason, readline can not deprep the terminal.
145    * However, it doesn't matter because no other application is working on
146    * the terminal besides readline */
147   rl_deprep_term_function = custom_deprep_term_function;
148 
149   using_history();
150   read_history(".history");
151 
152   return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int
main_loop(void)156 main_loop(void)
157 {
158   fd_set rset;
159   int max;
160 
161   max = (masterfd > STDIN_FILENO) ? masterfd : STDIN_FILENO;
162   max = (max > slavefd) ? max : slavefd;
163 
164   for (;;)
165     {
166       /* Reset the fd_set, and watch for input from GDB or stdin */
167       FD_ZERO(&rset);
168 
169       FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset);
170       FD_SET(slavefd, &rset);
171       FD_SET(masterfd, &rset);
172 
173       /* Wait for input */
174       if (select(max + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1)
175         {
176           if (errno == EINTR)
177              continue;
178           else
179             return -1;
180         }
181 
182       /* Input received through the pty:  Handle it
183        * Wrote to masterfd, slave fd has that input, alert readline to read it.
184        */
185       if (FD_ISSET(slavefd, &rset))
186         rl_callback_read_char();
187 
188       /* Input received through the pty.
189        * Readline read from slavefd, and it wrote to the masterfd.
190        */
191       if (FD_ISSET(masterfd, &rset))
192         if ( readline_input() == -1 )
193           return -1;
194 
195       /* Input received:  Handle it, write to masterfd (input to readline) */
196       if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset))
197         if ( user_input() == -1 )
198           return -1;
199   }
200 
201   return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /* The terminal attributes before calling tty_cbreak */
205 static struct termios save_termios;
206 static struct winsize size;
207 static enum { RESET, TCBREAK } ttystate = RESET;
208 
209 /* tty_cbreak: Sets terminal to cbreak mode. Also known as noncanonical mode.
210  *    1. Signal handling is still turned on, so the user can still type those.
211  *    2. echo is off
212  *    3. Read in one char at a time.
213  *
214  * fd    - The file descriptor of the terminal
215  *
216  * Returns: 0 on sucess, -1 on error
217  */
tty_cbreak(int fd)218 int tty_cbreak(int fd){
219    struct termios buf;
220     int ttysavefd = -1;
221 
222    if(tcgetattr(fd, &save_termios) < 0)
223       return -1;
224 
225    buf = save_termios;
226    buf.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
227    buf.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL | INLCR);
228    buf.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
229    buf.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
230 
231 #if defined (VLNEXT) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
232    buf.c_cc[VLNEXT] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
233 #endif
234 
235 #if defined (VDSUSP) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
236    buf.c_cc[VDSUSP] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
237 #endif
238 
239   /* enable flow control; only stty start char can restart output */
240 #if 0
241   buf.c_iflag |= (IXON|IXOFF);
242 #ifdef IXANY
243   buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
244 #endif
245 #endif
246 
247   /* disable flow control; let ^S and ^Q through to pty */
248   buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
249 #ifdef IXANY
250   buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
251 #endif
252 
253   if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
254       return -1;
255 
256    ttystate = TCBREAK;
257    ttysavefd = fd;
258 
259    /* set size */
260    if(ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&size) < 0)
261       return -1;
262 
263 #ifdef DEBUG
264    err_msg("%d rows and %d cols\n", size.ws_row, size.ws_col);
265 #endif
266 
267    return (0);
268 }
269 
270 int
tty_off_xon_xoff(int fd)271 tty_off_xon_xoff (int fd)
272 {
273   struct termios buf;
274   int ttysavefd = -1;
275 
276   if(tcgetattr(fd, &buf) < 0)
277     return -1;
278 
279   buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
280 
281   if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
282     return -1;
283 
284   return 0;
285 }
286 
287 /* tty_reset: Sets the terminal attributes back to their previous state.
288  * PRE: tty_cbreak must have already been called.
289  *
290  * fd    - The file descrioptor of the terminal to reset.
291  *
292  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
293  */
tty_reset(int fd)294 int tty_reset(int fd)
295 {
296    if(ttystate != TCBREAK)
297       return (0);
298 
299    if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &save_termios) < 0)
300       return (-1);
301 
302    ttystate = RESET;
303 
304    return 0;
305 }
306 
307 int
main()308 main()
309 {
310   int val;
311   val = openpty (&masterfd, &slavefd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
312   if (val == -1)
313     return -1;
314 
315   val = tty_off_xon_xoff (masterfd);
316   if (val == -1)
317     return -1;
318 
319   val = init_readline (slavefd, slavefd);
320   if (val == -1)
321     return -1;
322 
323   val = tty_cbreak (STDIN_FILENO);
324   if (val == -1)
325     return -1;
326 
327   signal (SIGINT, sigint);
328 
329   val = main_loop ();
330 
331   tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
332 
333   if (val == -1)
334     return -1;
335 
336   return 0;
337 }
338