1 /* Internal implementation of access control lists.  -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2002-2003, 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8    (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13    GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 
18    Written by Paul Eggert, Andreas Grünbacher, and Bruno Haible.  */
19 
20 #include "acl.h"
21 
22 #include <stdbool.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 
25 /* All systems define the ACL related API in <sys/acl.h>.  */
26 #if HAVE_SYS_ACL_H
27 # include <sys/acl.h>
28 #endif
29 #if defined HAVE_FACL && ! defined GETACLCNT && defined ACL_CNT
30 # define GETACLCNT ACL_CNT
31 #endif
32 
33 /* On Linux and Cygwin >= 2.5, additional ACL related API is available in
34    <acl/libacl.h>.  */
35 #ifdef HAVE_ACL_LIBACL_H
36 # include <acl/libacl.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 /* On HP-UX >= 11.11, additional ACL API is available in <aclv.h>.  */
40 #if HAVE_ACLV_H
41 # include <sys/types.h>
42 # include <aclv.h>
43 /* HP-UX 11.11 lacks these declarations.  */
44 extern int acl (char *, int, int, struct acl *);
45 extern int aclsort (int, int, struct acl *);
46 #endif
47 
48 #include <errno.h>
49 
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #ifndef MIN
52 # define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifndef SIZE_MAX
56 # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef HAVE_FCHMOD
60 # define HAVE_FCHMOD false
61 # define fchmod(fd, mode) (-1)
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
65  #error "Please include config.h first."
66 #endif
67 _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
68 #ifndef ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE
69 # define ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE _GL_INLINE
70 #endif
71 
72 #if USE_ACL
73 
74 # if HAVE_ACL_GET_FILE
75 /* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17 -- abandoned) specific version.  */
76 /* Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, IRIX, Tru64, Cygwin >= 2.5 */
77 
78 #  ifndef MIN_ACL_ENTRIES
79 #   define MIN_ACL_ENTRIES 4
80 #  endif
81 
82 /* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17) */
83 #  ifdef HAVE_ACL_GET_FD
84 /* Most platforms have a 1-argument acl_get_fd, only OSF/1 has a 2-argument
85    macro(!).  */
86 #   if HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT /* OSF/1 */
87 ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE acl_t
rpl_acl_get_fd(int fd)88 rpl_acl_get_fd (int fd)
89 {
90   return acl_get_fd (fd, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
91 }
92 #    undef acl_get_fd
93 #    define acl_get_fd rpl_acl_get_fd
94 #   endif
95 #  else
96 #   define HAVE_ACL_GET_FD false
97 #   undef acl_get_fd
98 #   define acl_get_fd(fd) (NULL)
99 #  endif
100 
101 /* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17) */
102 #  ifdef HAVE_ACL_SET_FD
103 /* Most platforms have a 2-argument acl_set_fd, only OSF/1 has a 3-argument
104    macro(!).  */
105 #   if HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT /* OSF/1 */
106 ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE int
rpl_acl_set_fd(int fd,acl_t acl)107 rpl_acl_set_fd (int fd, acl_t acl)
108 {
109   return acl_set_fd (fd, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
110 }
111 #    undef acl_set_fd
112 #    define acl_set_fd rpl_acl_set_fd
113 #   endif
114 #  else
115 #   define HAVE_ACL_SET_FD false
116 #   undef acl_set_fd
117 #   define acl_set_fd(fd, acl) (-1)
118 #  endif
119 
120 /* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 13) */
121 #  if ! HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT
122 #   define acl_free_text(buf) acl_free (buf)
123 #  endif
124 
125 /* Linux-specific */
126 /* Cygwin >= 2.5 implements this function, but it returns 1 for all
127    directories, thus is unusable.  */
128 #  if !defined HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE || defined __CYGWIN__
129 #   undef HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE
130 #   define HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE false
131 #   define acl_extended_file(name) (-1)
132 #  endif
133 
134 #  if ! defined HAVE_ACL_FROM_MODE && ! defined HAVE_ACL_FROM_TEXT
135 #   define acl_from_mode (NULL)
136 #  endif
137 
138 /* Set to 0 if a file's mode is stored independently from the ACL.  */
139 #  if (HAVE_ACL_COPY_EXT_NATIVE && HAVE_ACL_CREATE_ENTRY_NP) || defined __sgi /* Mac OS X, IRIX */
140 #   define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 0
141 #  endif
142 
143 /* Return the number of entries in ACL.
144    Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
145 /* Define a replacement for acl_entries if needed. (Only Linux has it.)  */
146 #  if !HAVE_ACL_ENTRIES
147 #   define acl_entries rpl_acl_entries
148 extern int acl_entries (acl_t);
149 #  endif
150 
151 #  if HAVE_ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED /* Mac OS X */
152 /* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED.
153    Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
154    Return 0 if it is trivial.  */
155 extern int acl_extended_nontrivial (acl_t);
156 #  else
157 /* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_ACCESS.
158    Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
159    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.
160    Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
161 extern int acl_access_nontrivial (acl_t);
162 
163 /* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT.
164    Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
165    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.
166    Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
167 extern int acl_default_nontrivial (acl_t);
168 #  endif
169 
170 # elif HAVE_FACL && defined GETACL /* Solaris, Cygwin < 2.5, not HP-UX */
171 
172 /* Set to 0 if a file's mode is stored independently from the ACL.  */
173 #  if defined __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin */
174 #   define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 0
175 #  endif
176 
177 /* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
178    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
179 extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, aclent_t *entries) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
180 
181 #  ifdef ACE_GETACL /* Solaris 10 */
182 
183 /* Test an ACL retrieved with ACE_GETACL.
184    Return 1 if the given ACL, consisting of COUNT entries, is non-trivial.
185    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
186 extern int acl_ace_nontrivial (int count, ace_t *entries) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
187 
188 /* Definitions for when the built executable is executed on Solaris 10
189    (newer version) or Solaris 11.  */
190 /* For a_type.  */
191 #   define OLD_ALLOW 0
192 #   define OLD_DENY  1
193 #   define NEW_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE 0 /* replaces ALLOW */
194 #   define NEW_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE  1 /* replaces DENY */
195 /* For a_flags.  */
196 #   define OLD_ACE_OWNER            0x0100
197 #   define OLD_ACE_GROUP            0x0200
198 #   define OLD_ACE_OTHER            0x0400
199 #   define NEW_ACE_OWNER            0x1000
200 #   define NEW_ACE_GROUP            0x2000
201 #   define NEW_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP 0x0040
202 #   define NEW_ACE_EVERYONE         0x4000
203 /* For a_access_mask.  */
204 #   define NEW_ACE_READ_DATA         0x001 /* corresponds to 'r' */
205 #   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_DATA        0x002 /* corresponds to 'w' */
206 #   define NEW_ACE_APPEND_DATA       0x004
207 #   define NEW_ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS  0x008
208 #   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 0x010
209 #   define NEW_ACE_EXECUTE           0x020
210 #   define NEW_ACE_DELETE_CHILD      0x040
211 #   define NEW_ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES   0x080
212 #   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES  0x100
213 #   define NEW_ACE_DELETE          0x10000
214 #   define NEW_ACE_READ_ACL        0x20000
215 #   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_ACL       0x40000
216 #   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_OWNER     0x80000
217 #   define NEW_ACE_SYNCHRONIZE    0x100000
218 
219 #  endif
220 
221 # elif HAVE_GETACL /* HP-UX */
222 
223 /* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
224    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
225 extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, struct acl_entry *entries);
226 
227 #  if HAVE_ACLV_H /* HP-UX >= 11.11 */
228 
229 /* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
230    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
231 extern int aclv_nontrivial (int count, struct acl *entries);
232 
233 #  endif
234 
235 # elif HAVE_ACLX_GET && 0 /* AIX */
236 
237 /* TODO */
238 
239 # elif HAVE_STATACL /* older AIX */
240 
241 /* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
242    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
243 extern int acl_nontrivial (struct acl *a);
244 
245 # elif HAVE_ACLSORT /* NonStop Kernel */
246 
247 /* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
248    Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
249 extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, struct acl *entries);
250 
251 # endif
252 
253 /* Set to 1 if a file's mode is implicit by the ACL.  */
254 # ifndef MODE_INSIDE_ACL
255 #  define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 1
256 # endif
257 
258 #endif
259 
260 struct permission_context {
261   mode_t mode;
262 #if USE_ACL
263 # if HAVE_ACL_GET_FILE /* Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, IRIX, Tru64, Cygwin >= 2.5 */
264   acl_t acl;
265 #  if !HAVE_ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED
266   acl_t default_acl;
267 #  endif
268   bool acls_not_supported;
269 
270 # elif defined GETACL /* Solaris, Cygwin < 2.5 */
271   int count;
272   aclent_t *entries;
273 #  ifdef ACE_GETACL
274   int ace_count;
275   ace_t *ace_entries;
276 #  endif
277 
278 # elif HAVE_GETACL /* HP-UX */
279   struct acl_entry entries[NACLENTRIES];
280   int count;
281 #  if HAVE_ACLV_H
282   struct acl aclv_entries[NACLVENTRIES];
283   int aclv_count;
284 #  endif
285 
286 # elif HAVE_STATACL /* older AIX */
287   union { struct acl a; char room[4096]; } u;
288   bool have_u;
289 
290 # elif HAVE_ACLSORT /* NonStop Kernel */
291   struct acl entries[NACLENTRIES];
292   int count;
293 
294 # endif
295 #endif
296 };
297 
298 int get_permissions (const char *, int, mode_t, struct permission_context *);
299 int set_permissions (struct permission_context *, const char *, int);
300 void free_permission_context (struct permission_context *);
301 
302 _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
303