1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "range-diff.h"
3 #include "string-list.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "strvec.h"
6 #include "hashmap.h"
7 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
8 #include "linear-assignment.h"
9 #include "diffcore.h"
10 #include "commit.h"
11 #include "pretty.h"
12 #include "userdiff.h"
13 #include "apply.h"
14 #include "revision.h"
15 
16 struct patch_util {
17 	/* For the search for an exact match */
18 	struct hashmap_entry e;
19 	const char *diff, *patch;
20 
21 	int i, shown;
22 	int diffsize;
23 	size_t diff_offset;
24 	/* the index of the matching item in the other branch, or -1 */
25 	int matching;
26 	struct object_id oid;
27 };
28 
29 /*
30  * Reads the patches into a string list, with the `util` field being populated
31  * as struct object_id (will need to be free()d).
32  */
read_patches(const char * range,struct string_list * list,const struct strvec * other_arg)33 static int read_patches(const char *range, struct string_list *list,
34 			const struct strvec *other_arg)
35 {
36 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
37 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, contents = STRBUF_INIT;
38 	struct patch_util *util = NULL;
39 	int in_header = 1;
40 	char *line, *current_filename = NULL;
41 	ssize_t len;
42 	size_t size;
43 
44 	strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "log", "--no-color", "-p", "--no-merges",
45 		     "--reverse", "--date-order", "--decorate=no",
46 		     "--no-prefix",
47 		     /*
48 		      * Choose indicators that are not used anywhere
49 		      * else in diffs, but still look reasonable
50 		      * (e.g. will not be confusing when debugging)
51 		      */
52 		     "--output-indicator-new=>",
53 		     "--output-indicator-old=<",
54 		     "--output-indicator-context=#",
55 		     "--no-abbrev-commit",
56 		     "--pretty=medium",
57 		     "--notes",
58 		     NULL);
59 	if (other_arg)
60 		strvec_pushv(&cp.args, other_arg->v);
61 	strvec_push(&cp.args, range);
62 	cp.out = -1;
63 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
64 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
65 
66 	if (start_command(&cp))
67 		return error_errno(_("could not start `log`"));
68 	if (strbuf_read(&contents, cp.out, 0) < 0) {
69 		error_errno(_("could not read `log` output"));
70 		finish_command(&cp);
71 		return -1;
72 	}
73 	if (finish_command(&cp))
74 		return -1;
75 
76 	line = contents.buf;
77 	size = contents.len;
78 	for (; size > 0; size -= len, line += len) {
79 		const char *p;
80 		char *eol;
81 
82 		eol = memchr(line, '\n', size);
83 		if (eol) {
84 			*eol = '\0';
85 			len = eol + 1 - line;
86 		} else {
87 			len = size;
88 		}
89 
90 		if (skip_prefix(line, "commit ", &p)) {
91 			if (util) {
92 				string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
93 				strbuf_reset(&buf);
94 			}
95 			CALLOC_ARRAY(util, 1);
96 			if (get_oid(p, &util->oid)) {
97 				error(_("could not parse commit '%s'"), p);
98 				free(util);
99 				free(current_filename);
100 				string_list_clear(list, 1);
101 				strbuf_release(&buf);
102 				strbuf_release(&contents);
103 				return -1;
104 			}
105 			util->matching = -1;
106 			in_header = 1;
107 			continue;
108 		}
109 
110 		if (!util) {
111 			error(_("could not parse first line of `log` output: "
112 				"did not start with 'commit ': '%s'"),
113 			      line);
114 			free(current_filename);
115 			string_list_clear(list, 1);
116 			strbuf_release(&buf);
117 			strbuf_release(&contents);
118 			return -1;
119 		}
120 
121 		if (starts_with(line, "diff --git")) {
122 			struct patch patch = { 0 };
123 			struct strbuf root = STRBUF_INIT;
124 			int linenr = 0;
125 			int orig_len;
126 
127 			in_header = 0;
128 			strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
129 			if (!util->diff_offset)
130 				util->diff_offset = buf.len;
131 			if (eol)
132 				*eol = '\n';
133 			orig_len = len;
134 			len = parse_git_diff_header(&root, &linenr, 0, line,
135 						    len, size, &patch);
136 			if (len < 0) {
137 				error(_("could not parse git header '%.*s'"),
138 				      orig_len, line);
139 				free(util);
140 				free(current_filename);
141 				string_list_clear(list, 1);
142 				strbuf_release(&buf);
143 				strbuf_release(&contents);
144 				return -1;
145 			}
146 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## ");
147 			if (patch.is_new > 0)
148 				strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s (new)", patch.new_name);
149 			else if (patch.is_delete > 0)
150 				strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s (deleted)", patch.old_name);
151 			else if (patch.is_rename)
152 				strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s => %s", patch.old_name, patch.new_name);
153 			else
154 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, patch.new_name);
155 
156 			free(current_filename);
157 			if (patch.is_delete > 0)
158 				current_filename = xstrdup(patch.old_name);
159 			else
160 				current_filename = xstrdup(patch.new_name);
161 
162 			if (patch.new_mode && patch.old_mode &&
163 			    patch.old_mode != patch.new_mode)
164 				strbuf_addf(&buf, " (mode change %06o => %06o)",
165 					    patch.old_mode, patch.new_mode);
166 
167 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ##");
168 		} else if (in_header) {
169 			if (starts_with(line, "Author: ")) {
170 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## Metadata ##\n");
171 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, line);
172 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
173 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ## Commit message ##\n");
174 			} else if (starts_with(line, "Notes") &&
175 				   line[strlen(line) - 1] == ':') {
176 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
177 				/* strip the trailing colon */
178 				strbuf_addf(&buf, " ## %.*s ##\n",
179 					    (int)(strlen(line) - 1), line);
180 			} else if (starts_with(line, "    ")) {
181 				p = line + len - 2;
182 				while (isspace(*p) && p >= line)
183 					p--;
184 				strbuf_add(&buf, line, p - line + 1);
185 				strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
186 			}
187 			continue;
188 		} else if (skip_prefix(line, "@@ ", &p)) {
189 			p = strstr(p, "@@");
190 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, "@@");
191 			if (current_filename && p[2])
192 				strbuf_addf(&buf, " %s:", current_filename);
193 			if (p)
194 				strbuf_addstr(&buf, p + 2);
195 		} else if (!line[0])
196 			/*
197 			 * A completely blank (not ' \n', which is context)
198 			 * line is not valid in a diff.  We skip it
199 			 * silently, because this neatly handles the blank
200 			 * separator line between commits in git-log
201 			 * output.
202 			 */
203 			continue;
204 		else if (line[0] == '>') {
205 			strbuf_addch(&buf, '+');
206 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
207 		} else if (line[0] == '<') {
208 			strbuf_addch(&buf, '-');
209 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
210 		} else if (line[0] == '#') {
211 			strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
212 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, line + 1);
213 		} else {
214 			strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
215 			strbuf_addstr(&buf, line);
216 		}
217 
218 		strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
219 		util->diffsize++;
220 	}
221 	strbuf_release(&contents);
222 
223 	if (util)
224 		string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
225 	strbuf_release(&buf);
226 	free(current_filename);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
patch_util_cmp(const void * dummy,const struct patch_util * a,const struct patch_util * b,const char * keydata)231 static int patch_util_cmp(const void *dummy, const struct patch_util *a,
232 			  const struct patch_util *b, const char *keydata)
233 {
234 	return strcmp(a->diff, keydata ? keydata : b->diff);
235 }
236 
find_exact_matches(struct string_list * a,struct string_list * b)237 static void find_exact_matches(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b)
238 {
239 	struct hashmap map = HASHMAP_INIT((hashmap_cmp_fn)patch_util_cmp, NULL);
240 	int i;
241 
242 	/* First, add the patches of a to a hash map */
243 	for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
244 		struct patch_util *util = a->items[i].util;
245 
246 		util->i = i;
247 		util->patch = a->items[i].string;
248 		util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
249 		hashmap_entry_init(&util->e, strhash(util->diff));
250 		hashmap_add(&map, &util->e);
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Now try to find exact matches in b */
254 	for (i = 0; i < b->nr; i++) {
255 		struct patch_util *util = b->items[i].util, *other;
256 
257 		util->i = i;
258 		util->patch = b->items[i].string;
259 		util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
260 		hashmap_entry_init(&util->e, strhash(util->diff));
261 		other = hashmap_remove_entry(&map, util, e, NULL);
262 		if (other) {
263 			if (other->matching >= 0)
264 				BUG("already assigned!");
265 
266 			other->matching = i;
267 			util->matching = other->i;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	hashmap_clear(&map);
272 }
273 
diffsize_consume(void * data,char * line,unsigned long len)274 static int diffsize_consume(void *data, char *line, unsigned long len)
275 {
276 	(*(int *)data)++;
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
diffsize_hunk(void * data,long ob,long on,long nb,long nn,const char * funcline,long funclen)280 static void diffsize_hunk(void *data, long ob, long on, long nb, long nn,
281 			  const char *funcline, long funclen)
282 {
283 	diffsize_consume(data, NULL, 0);
284 }
285 
diffsize(const char * a,const char * b)286 static int diffsize(const char *a, const char *b)
287 {
288 	xpparam_t pp = { 0 };
289 	xdemitconf_t cfg = { 0 };
290 	mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
291 	int count = 0;
292 
293 	mf1.ptr = (char *)a;
294 	mf1.size = strlen(a);
295 	mf2.ptr = (char *)b;
296 	mf2.size = strlen(b);
297 
298 	cfg.ctxlen = 3;
299 	if (!xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2,
300 			   diffsize_hunk, diffsize_consume, &count,
301 			   &pp, &cfg))
302 		return count;
303 
304 	error(_("failed to generate diff"));
305 	return COST_MAX;
306 }
307 
get_correspondences(struct string_list * a,struct string_list * b,int creation_factor)308 static void get_correspondences(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b,
309 				int creation_factor)
310 {
311 	int n = a->nr + b->nr;
312 	int *cost, c, *a2b, *b2a;
313 	int i, j;
314 
315 	ALLOC_ARRAY(cost, st_mult(n, n));
316 	ALLOC_ARRAY(a2b, n);
317 	ALLOC_ARRAY(b2a, n);
318 
319 	for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
320 		struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
321 
322 		for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
323 			struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[j].util;
324 
325 			if (a_util->matching == j)
326 				c = 0;
327 			else if (a_util->matching < 0 && b_util->matching < 0)
328 				c = diffsize(a_util->diff, b_util->diff);
329 			else
330 				c = COST_MAX;
331 			cost[i + n * j] = c;
332 		}
333 
334 		c = a_util->matching < 0 ?
335 			a_util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
336 		for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
337 			cost[i + n * j] = c;
338 	}
339 
340 	for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
341 		struct patch_util *util = b->items[j].util;
342 
343 		c = util->matching < 0 ?
344 			util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
345 		for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
346 			cost[i + n * j] = c;
347 	}
348 
349 	for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
350 		for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
351 			cost[i + n * j] = 0;
352 
353 	compute_assignment(n, n, cost, a2b, b2a);
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++)
356 		if (a2b[i] >= 0 && a2b[i] < b->nr) {
357 			struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
358 			struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[a2b[i]].util;
359 
360 			a_util->matching = a2b[i];
361 			b_util->matching = i;
362 		}
363 
364 	free(cost);
365 	free(a2b);
366 	free(b2a);
367 }
368 
output_pair_header(struct diff_options * diffopt,int patch_no_width,struct strbuf * buf,struct strbuf * dashes,struct patch_util * a_util,struct patch_util * b_util)369 static void output_pair_header(struct diff_options *diffopt,
370 			       int patch_no_width,
371 			       struct strbuf *buf,
372 			       struct strbuf *dashes,
373 			       struct patch_util *a_util,
374 			       struct patch_util *b_util)
375 {
376 	struct object_id *oid = a_util ? &a_util->oid : &b_util->oid;
377 	struct commit *commit;
378 	char status;
379 	const char *color_reset = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_RESET);
380 	const char *color_old = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
381 	const char *color_new = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
382 	const char *color_commit = diff_get_color_opt(diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT);
383 	const char *color;
384 
385 	if (!dashes->len)
386 		strbuf_addchars(dashes, '-',
387 				strlen(find_unique_abbrev(oid,
388 							  DEFAULT_ABBREV)));
389 
390 	if (!b_util) {
391 		color = color_old;
392 		status = '<';
393 	} else if (!a_util) {
394 		color = color_new;
395 		status = '>';
396 	} else if (strcmp(a_util->patch, b_util->patch)) {
397 		color = color_commit;
398 		status = '!';
399 	} else {
400 		color = color_commit;
401 		status = '=';
402 	}
403 
404 	strbuf_reset(buf);
405 	strbuf_addstr(buf, status == '!' ? color_old : color);
406 	if (!a_util)
407 		strbuf_addf(buf, "%*s:  %s ", patch_no_width, "-", dashes->buf);
408 	else
409 		strbuf_addf(buf, "%*d:  %s ", patch_no_width, a_util->i + 1,
410 			    find_unique_abbrev(&a_util->oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
411 
412 	if (status == '!')
413 		strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color);
414 	strbuf_addch(buf, status);
415 	if (status == '!')
416 		strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color_new);
417 
418 	if (!b_util)
419 		strbuf_addf(buf, " %*s:  %s", patch_no_width, "-", dashes->buf);
420 	else
421 		strbuf_addf(buf, " %*d:  %s", patch_no_width, b_util->i + 1,
422 			    find_unique_abbrev(&b_util->oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
423 
424 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, oid);
425 	if (commit) {
426 		if (status == '!')
427 			strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", color_reset, color);
428 
429 		strbuf_addch(buf, ' ');
430 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, buf);
431 	}
432 	strbuf_addf(buf, "%s\n", color_reset);
433 
434 	fwrite(buf->buf, buf->len, 1, diffopt->file);
435 }
436 
437 static struct userdiff_driver section_headers = {
438 	.funcname = { "^ ## (.*) ##$\n"
439 		      "^.?@@ (.*)$", REG_EXTENDED }
440 };
441 
get_filespec(const char * name,const char * p)442 static struct diff_filespec *get_filespec(const char *name, const char *p)
443 {
444 	struct diff_filespec *spec = alloc_filespec(name);
445 
446 	fill_filespec(spec, null_oid(), 0, 0100644);
447 	spec->data = (char *)p;
448 	spec->size = strlen(p);
449 	spec->should_munmap = 0;
450 	spec->is_stdin = 1;
451 	spec->driver = &section_headers;
452 
453 	return spec;
454 }
455 
patch_diff(const char * a,const char * b,struct diff_options * diffopt)456 static void patch_diff(const char *a, const char *b,
457 		       struct diff_options *diffopt)
458 {
459 	diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff,
460 		   get_filespec("a", a), get_filespec("b", b));
461 
462 	diffcore_std(diffopt);
463 	diff_flush(diffopt);
464 }
465 
output_prefix_cb(struct diff_options * opt,void * data)466 static struct strbuf *output_prefix_cb(struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
467 {
468 	return data;
469 }
470 
output(struct string_list * a,struct string_list * b,struct range_diff_options * range_diff_opts)471 static void output(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b,
472 		   struct range_diff_options *range_diff_opts)
473 {
474 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, dashes = STRBUF_INIT;
475 	int patch_no_width = decimal_width(1 + (a->nr > b->nr ? a->nr : b->nr));
476 	int i = 0, j = 0;
477 	struct diff_options opts;
478 	struct strbuf indent = STRBUF_INIT;
479 
480 	if (range_diff_opts->diffopt)
481 		memcpy(&opts, range_diff_opts->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
482 	else
483 		diff_setup(&opts);
484 
485 	opts.no_free = 1;
486 	if (!opts.output_format)
487 		opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
488 	opts.flags.suppress_diff_headers = 1;
489 	opts.flags.dual_color_diffed_diffs =
490 		range_diff_opts->dual_color;
491 	opts.flags.suppress_hunk_header_line_count = 1;
492 	opts.output_prefix = output_prefix_cb;
493 	strbuf_addstr(&indent, "    ");
494 	opts.output_prefix_data = &indent;
495 	diff_setup_done(&opts);
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * We assume the user is really more interested in the second argument
499 	 * ("newer" version). To that end, we print the output in the order of
500 	 * the RHS (the `b` parameter). To put the LHS (the `a` parameter)
501 	 * commits that are no longer in the RHS into a good place, we place
502 	 * them once we have shown all of their predecessors in the LHS.
503 	 */
504 
505 	while (i < a->nr || j < b->nr) {
506 		struct patch_util *a_util, *b_util;
507 		a_util = i < a->nr ? a->items[i].util : NULL;
508 		b_util = j < b->nr ? b->items[j].util : NULL;
509 
510 		/* Skip all the already-shown commits from the LHS. */
511 		while (i < a->nr && a_util->shown)
512 			a_util = ++i < a->nr ? a->items[i].util : NULL;
513 
514 		/* Show unmatched LHS commit whose predecessors were shown. */
515 		if (i < a->nr && a_util->matching < 0) {
516 			if (!range_diff_opts->right_only)
517 				output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
518 					   &buf, &dashes, a_util, NULL);
519 			i++;
520 			continue;
521 		}
522 
523 		/* Show unmatched RHS commits. */
524 		while (j < b->nr && b_util->matching < 0) {
525 			if (!range_diff_opts->left_only)
526 				output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
527 					   &buf, &dashes, NULL, b_util);
528 			b_util = ++j < b->nr ? b->items[j].util : NULL;
529 		}
530 
531 		/* Show matching LHS/RHS pair. */
532 		if (j < b->nr) {
533 			a_util = a->items[b_util->matching].util;
534 			output_pair_header(&opts, patch_no_width,
535 					   &buf, &dashes, a_util, b_util);
536 			if (!(opts.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
537 				patch_diff(a->items[b_util->matching].string,
538 					   b->items[j].string, &opts);
539 			a_util->shown = 1;
540 			j++;
541 		}
542 	}
543 	strbuf_release(&buf);
544 	strbuf_release(&dashes);
545 	strbuf_release(&indent);
546 	opts.no_free = 0;
547 	diff_free(&opts);
548 }
549 
show_range_diff(const char * range1,const char * range2,struct range_diff_options * range_diff_opts)550 int show_range_diff(const char *range1, const char *range2,
551 		    struct range_diff_options *range_diff_opts)
552 {
553 	int res = 0;
554 
555 	struct string_list branch1 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
556 	struct string_list branch2 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
557 
558 	if (range_diff_opts->left_only && range_diff_opts->right_only)
559 		res = error(_("--left-only and --right-only are mutually exclusive"));
560 
561 	if (!res && read_patches(range1, &branch1, range_diff_opts->other_arg))
562 		res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range1);
563 	if (!res && read_patches(range2, &branch2, range_diff_opts->other_arg))
564 		res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range2);
565 
566 	if (!res) {
567 		find_exact_matches(&branch1, &branch2);
568 		get_correspondences(&branch1, &branch2,
569 				    range_diff_opts->creation_factor);
570 		output(&branch1, &branch2, range_diff_opts);
571 	}
572 
573 	string_list_clear(&branch1, 1);
574 	string_list_clear(&branch2, 1);
575 
576 	return res;
577 }
578 
is_range_diff_range(const char * arg)579 int is_range_diff_range(const char *arg)
580 {
581 	char *copy = xstrdup(arg); /* setup_revisions() modifies it */
582 	const char *argv[] = { "", copy, "--", NULL };
583 	int i, positive = 0, negative = 0;
584 	struct rev_info revs;
585 
586 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
587 	if (setup_revisions(3, argv, &revs, NULL) == 1) {
588 		for (i = 0; i < revs.pending.nr; i++)
589 			if (revs.pending.objects[i].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
590 				negative++;
591 			else
592 				positive++;
593 		for (i = 0; i < revs.pending.nr; i++) {
594 			struct object *obj = revs.pending.objects[i].item;
595 
596 			if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
597 				clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)obj,
598 						   ALL_REV_FLAGS);
599 		}
600 	}
601 
602 	free(copy);
603 	object_array_clear(&revs.pending);
604 	return negative > 0 && positive > 0;
605 }
606