1 /* bfin-defs.h ADI Blackfin gas header file
2    Copyright (C) 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5 
6    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9    any later version.
10 
11    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
18    Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19    02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #ifndef BFIN_PARSE_H
22 #define BFIN_PARSE_H
23 
24 #include "opcode/bfin.h"
25 
26 #define PCREL	1
27 #define CODE_FRAG_SIZE 4096  /* 1 page.  */
28 
29 
30 /* Definition for all status bits.  */
31 typedef enum
32 {
33   c_0,
34   c_1,
35   c_4,
36   c_2,
37   c_uimm2,
38   c_uimm3,
39   c_imm3,
40   c_pcrel4,
41   c_imm4,
42   c_uimm4s4,
43   c_uimm4,
44   c_uimm4s2,
45   c_negimm5s4,
46   c_imm5,
47   c_uimm5,
48   c_imm6,
49   c_imm7,
50   c_imm8,
51   c_uimm8,
52   c_pcrel8,
53   c_uimm8s4,
54   c_pcrel8s4,
55   c_lppcrel10,
56   c_pcrel10,
57   c_pcrel12,
58   c_imm16s4,
59   c_luimm16,
60   c_imm16,
61   c_huimm16,
62   c_rimm16,
63   c_imm16s2,
64   c_uimm16s4,
65   c_uimm16,
66   c_pcrel24
67 } const_forms_t;
68 
69 
70 /* High-Nibble: group code, low nibble: register code.  */
71 
72 
73 #define T_REG_R       0x00
74 #define T_REG_P       0x10
75 #define T_REG_I       0x20
76 #define T_REG_B       0x30
77 #define T_REG_L       0x34
78 #define T_REG_M       0x24
79 #define T_REG_A       0x40
80 
81 /* All registers above this value don't
82    belong to a usable register group.  */
83 #define T_NOGROUP     0xa0
84 
85 /* Flags.  */
86 #define F_REG_NONE 0
87 #define F_REG_HIGH 1
88 #define F_REG_LOW 2
89 
90 enum machine_registers
91 {
92   REG_R0    = T_REG_R, REG_R1, REG_R2, REG_R3, REG_R4, REG_R5, REG_R6, REG_R7,
93   REG_P0    = T_REG_P, REG_P1, REG_P2, REG_P3, REG_P4, REG_P5, REG_SP, REG_FP,
94   REG_I0    = T_REG_I, REG_I1, REG_I2, REG_I3,
95   REG_M0    = T_REG_M, REG_M1, REG_M2, REG_M3,
96   REG_B0    = T_REG_B, REG_B1, REG_B2, REG_B3,
97   REG_L0    = T_REG_L, REG_L1, REG_L2, REG_L3,
98   REG_A0x   = T_REG_A, REG_A0w, REG_A1x, REG_A1w,
99   REG_ASTAT = 0x46,
100   REG_RETS  = 0x47,
101   REG_LC0   = 0x60, REG_LT0, REG_LB0,  REG_LC1, REG_LT1, REG_LB1,
102               REG_CYCLES, REG_CYCLES2,
103   REG_USP   = 0x70, REG_SEQSTAT, REG_SYSCFG,
104 	      REG_RETI, REG_RETX, REG_RETN, REG_RETE, REG_EMUDAT,
105 
106 /* These don't have groups.  */
107   REG_sftreset = T_NOGROUP, REG_omode, REG_excause, REG_emucause,
108 	         REG_idle_req, REG_hwerrcause,
109   REG_A0       = 0xc0, REG_A1, REG_CC,
110 /* Pseudo registers, used only for distinction from symbols.  */
111 		 REG_RL0, REG_RL1, REG_RL2, REG_RL3,
112 		 REG_RL4, REG_RL5, REG_RL6, REG_RL7,
113 		 REG_RH0, REG_RH1, REG_RH2, REG_RH3,
114 		 REG_RH4, REG_RH5, REG_RH6, REG_RH7,
115 		 REG_LASTREG
116 };
117 
118 /* Status register flags.  */
119 
120 enum statusflags
121 {
122   S_AZ = 0,
123   S_AN,
124   S_AC0_COPY,
125   S_V_COPY,
126   S_AQ = 6,
127   S_RND_MOD = 8,
128   S_AC0 = 12,
129   S_AC1,
130   S_AV0 = 16,
131   S_AV0S,
132   S_AV1,
133   S_AV1S,
134   S_V = 24,
135   S_VS = 25
136 };
137 
138 
139 enum reg_class
140 {
141   rc_dregs_lo,
142   rc_dregs_hi,
143   rc_dregs,
144   rc_dregs_pair,
145   rc_pregs,
146   rc_spfp,
147   rc_dregs_hilo,
148   rc_accum_ext,
149   rc_accum_word,
150   rc_accum,
151   rc_iregs,
152   rc_mregs,
153   rc_bregs,
154   rc_lregs,
155   rc_dpregs,
156   rc_gregs,
157   rc_regs,
158   rc_statbits,
159   rc_ignore_bits,
160   rc_ccstat,
161   rc_counters,
162   rc_dregs2_sysregs1,
163   rc_open,
164   rc_sysregs2,
165   rc_sysregs3,
166   rc_allregs,
167   LIM_REG_CLASSES
168 };
169 
170 /* Register type checking macros.  */
171 
172 #define CODE_MASK  0x07
173 #define CLASS_MASK 0xf0
174 
175 #define REG_SAME(a, b)   ((a).regno == (b).regno)
176 #define REG_EQUAL(a, b)  (((a).regno & CODE_MASK) == ((b).regno & CODE_MASK))
177 #define REG_CLASS(a)     ((a).regno & 0xf0)
178 #define IS_A1(a)         ((a).regno == REG_A1)
179 #define IS_H(a)          ((a).flags & F_REG_HIGH ? 1: 0)
180 #define IS_EVEN(r)       ((r).regno % 2 == 0)
181 #define IS_HCOMPL(a, b)  (REG_EQUAL(a, b) && \
182                          ((a).flags & F_REG_HIGH) != ((b).flags & F_REG_HIGH))
183 
184 /* register type checking.  */
185 #define _TYPECHECK(r, x) (((r).regno & CLASS_MASK) == T_REG_##x)
186 
187 #define IS_DREG(r)       _TYPECHECK(r, R)
188 #define IS_DREG_H(r)     (_TYPECHECK(r, R) && IS_H(r))
189 #define IS_DREG_L(r)     (_TYPECHECK(r, R) && !IS_H(r))
190 #define IS_PREG(r)       _TYPECHECK(r, P)
191 #define IS_IREG(r)       (((r).regno & 0xf4) == T_REG_I)
192 #define IS_MREG(r)       (((r).regno & 0xf4) == T_REG_M)
193 #define IS_BREG(r)       (((r).regno & 0xf4) == T_REG_B)
194 #define IS_LREG(r)       (((r).regno & 0xf4) == T_REG_L)
195 #define IS_CREG(r)       ((r).regno == REG_LC0 || (r).regno == REG_LC1)
196 #define IS_EMUDAT(r)     ((r).regno == REG_EMUDAT)
197 #define IS_ALLREG(r)     ((r).regno < T_NOGROUP)
198 
199 #define IS_GENREG(r) \
200   (IS_DREG (r) || IS_PREG (r)				\
201    || (r).regno == REG_A0x || (r).regno == REG_A0w	\
202    || (r).regno == REG_A1x || (r).regno == REG_A1w)
203 
204 #define IS_DAGREG(r) \
205   (IS_IREG (r) || IS_MREG (r) || IS_BREG (r) || IS_LREG (r))
206 
207 #define IS_SYSREG(r) \
208   ((r).regno == REG_ASTAT || (r).regno == REG_SEQSTAT		\
209    || (r).regno == REG_SYSCFG || (r).regno == REG_RETI		\
210    || (r).regno == REG_RETX || (r).regno == REG_RETN		\
211    || (r).regno == REG_RETE || (r).regno == REG_RETS		\
212    || (r).regno == REG_LC0 || (r).regno == REG_LC1		\
213    || (r).regno == REG_LT0 || (r).regno == REG_LT1		\
214    || (r).regno == REG_LB0 || (r).regno == REG_LB1		\
215    || (r).regno == REG_CYCLES || (r).regno == REG_CYCLES2	\
216    || (r).regno == REG_EMUDAT)
217 
218 /* Expression value macros.  */
219 
220 typedef enum
221 {
222   ones_compl,
223   twos_compl,
224   mult,
225   divide,
226   mod,
227   add,
228   sub,
229   lsh,
230   rsh,
231   logand,
232   logior,
233   logxor
234 } expr_opcodes_t;
235 
236 struct expressionS;
237 
238 #define SYMBOL_T       symbolS*
239 
240 struct expression_cell
241 {
242   int value;
243   SYMBOL_T symbol;
244 };
245 
246 /* User Type Definitions.  */
247 struct bfin_insn
248 {
249   unsigned long value;
250   struct bfin_insn *next;
251   struct expression_cell *exp;
252   int pcrel;
253   int reloc;
254 };
255 
256 #define INSTR_T struct bfin_insn*
257 #define EXPR_T  struct expression_cell*
258 
259 typedef struct expr_node_struct Expr_Node;
260 
261 extern INSTR_T gencode (unsigned long x);
262 extern INSTR_T conscode (INSTR_T head, INSTR_T tail);
263 extern INSTR_T conctcode (INSTR_T head, INSTR_T tail);
264 extern INSTR_T note_reloc
265        (INSTR_T code, Expr_Node *, int reloc,int pcrel);
266 extern INSTR_T note_reloc1
267        (INSTR_T code, const char * sym, int reloc, int pcrel);
268 extern INSTR_T note_reloc2
269        (INSTR_T code, const char *symbol, int reloc, int value, int pcrel);
270 
271 /* Types of expressions.  */
272 typedef enum
273 {
274   Expr_Node_Binop,		/* Binary operator.  */
275   Expr_Node_Unop,		/* Unary operator.  */
276   Expr_Node_Reloc,		/* Symbol to be relocated.  */
277   Expr_Node_GOT_Reloc,		/* Symbol to be relocated using the GOT.  */
278   Expr_Node_Constant 		/* Constant.  */
279 } Expr_Node_Type;
280 
281 /* Types of operators.  */
282 typedef enum
283 {
284   Expr_Op_Type_Add,
285   Expr_Op_Type_Sub,
286   Expr_Op_Type_Mult,
287   Expr_Op_Type_Div,
288   Expr_Op_Type_Mod,
289   Expr_Op_Type_Lshift,
290   Expr_Op_Type_Rshift,
291   Expr_Op_Type_BAND,		/* Bitwise AND.  */
292   Expr_Op_Type_BOR,		/* Bitwise OR.  */
293   Expr_Op_Type_BXOR,		/* Bitwise exclusive OR.  */
294   Expr_Op_Type_LAND,		/* Logical AND.  */
295   Expr_Op_Type_LOR,		/* Logical OR.  */
296   Expr_Op_Type_NEG,
297   Expr_Op_Type_COMP		/* Complement.  */
298 } Expr_Op_Type;
299 
300 /* The value that can be stored ... depends on type.  */
301 typedef union
302 {
303   const char *s_value;		/* if relocation symbol, the text.  */
304   long long i_value;		/* if constant, the value.  */
305   Expr_Op_Type op_value;	/* if operator, the value.  */
306 } Expr_Node_Value;
307 
308 /* The expression node.  */
309 struct expr_node_struct
310 {
311   Expr_Node_Type 	type;
312   Expr_Node_Value	value;
313   Expr_Node		*Left_Child;
314   Expr_Node		*Right_Child;
315 };
316 
317 
318 /* Operations on the expression node.  */
319 Expr_Node *Expr_Node_Create (Expr_Node_Type type,
320 		         Expr_Node_Value value,
321 			 Expr_Node *Left_Child,
322 			 Expr_Node *Right_Child);
323 
324 /* Generate the reloc structure as a series of instructions.  */
325 INSTR_T Expr_Node_Gen_Reloc (Expr_Node *head, int parent_reloc);
326 
327 #define MKREF(x)	mkexpr (0,x)
328 
329 #define NULL_CODE ((INSTR_T) 0)
330 
331 #ifndef EXPR_VALUE
332 #define EXPR_VALUE(x)  (((x)->type == Expr_Node_Constant) ? ((x)->value.i_value) : 0)
333 #endif
334 #ifndef EXPR_SYMBOL
335 #define EXPR_SYMBOL(x) ((x)->symbol)
336 #endif
337 
338 
339 typedef long reg_t;
340 
341 
342 typedef struct _register
343 {
344   reg_t regno;       /* Register ID as defined in machine_registers.  */
345   int   flags;
346 } Register;
347 
348 
349 typedef struct _macfunc
350 {
351   char n;
352   char op;
353   char w;
354   char P;
355   Register dst;
356   Register s0;
357   Register s1;
358 } Macfunc;
359 
360 typedef struct _opt_mode
361 {
362   int MM;
363   int mod;
364 } Opt_mode;
365 
366 typedef enum
367 {
368   SEMANTIC_ERROR,
369   NO_INSN_GENERATED,
370   INSN_GENERATED
371 } parse_state;
372 
373 
374 #ifdef __cplusplus
375 extern "C" {
376 #endif
377 
378 extern int debug_codeselection;
379 
380 void error (const char *format, ...);
381 void warn (char *format, ...);
382 int  semantic_error (char *syntax);
383 void semantic_error_2 (char *syntax);
384 
385 EXPR_T mkexpr (int, SYMBOL_T);
386 
387 /* Defined in bfin-lex.l.  */
388 void set_start_state (void);
389 
390 extern int insn_regmask (int, int);
391 #ifdef __cplusplus
392 }
393 #endif
394 
395 #endif  /* BFIN_PARSE_H */
396 
397