1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) <2007> Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Library General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef __RTP_SESSION_H__
21 #define __RTP_SESSION_H__
22 
23 #include <gst/gst.h>
24 
25 #include "rtpsource.h"
26 
27 typedef struct _RTPSession RTPSession;
28 typedef struct _RTPSessionClass RTPSessionClass;
29 
30 #define RTP_TYPE_SESSION             (rtp_session_get_type())
31 #define RTP_SESSION(sess)            (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST((sess),RTP_TYPE_SESSION,RTPSession))
32 #define RTP_SESSION_CLASS(klass)     (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST((klass),RTP_TYPE_SESSION,RTPSessionClass))
33 #define RTP_IS_SESSION(sess)         (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE((sess),RTP_TYPE_SESSION))
34 #define RTP_IS_SESSION_CLASS(klass)  (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE((klass),RTP_TYPE_SESSION))
35 #define RTP_SESSION_CAST(sess)       ((RTPSession *)(sess))
36 
37 #define RTP_SESSION_LOCK(sess)     (g_mutex_lock (&(sess)->lock))
38 #define RTP_SESSION_UNLOCK(sess)   (g_mutex_unlock (&(sess)->lock))
39 
40 /**
41  * RTPSessionProcessRTP:
42  * @sess: an #RTPSession
43  * @src: the #RTPSource
44  * @buffer: the RTP buffer ready for processing
45  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
46  *
47  * This callback will be called when @sess has @buffer ready for further
48  * processing. Processing the buffer typically includes decoding and displaying
49  * the buffer.
50  *
51  * Returns: a #GstFlowReturn.
52  */
53 typedef GstFlowReturn (*RTPSessionProcessRTP) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *src, GstBuffer *buffer, gpointer user_data);
54 
55 /**
56  * RTPSessionSendRTP:
57  * @sess: an #RTPSession
58  * @src: the #RTPSource
59  * @data: the RTP buffer or buffer list ready for sending
60  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
61  *
62  * This callback will be called when @sess has @data (a buffer or buffer list)
63  * ready for sending to all listening participants in this session.
64  *
65  * Returns: a #GstFlowReturn.
66  */
67 typedef GstFlowReturn (*RTPSessionSendRTP) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *src, gpointer data, gpointer user_data);
68 
69 /**
70  * RTPSessionSendRTCP:
71  * @sess: an #RTPSession
72  * @src: the #RTPSource
73  * @buffer: the RTCP buffer ready for sending
74  * @eos: if an EOS event should be pushed
75  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
76  *
77  * This callback will be called when @sess has @buffer ready for sending to
78  * all listening participants in this session.
79  *
80  * Returns: a #GstFlowReturn.
81  */
82 typedef GstFlowReturn (*RTPSessionSendRTCP) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *src, GstBuffer *buffer,
83     gboolean eos, gpointer user_data);
84 
85 /**
86  * RTPSessionSyncRTCP:
87  * @sess: an #RTPSession
88  * @buffer: the RTCP buffer ready for synchronisation
89  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
90  *
91  * This callback will be called when @sess has an SR @buffer ready for doing
92  * synchronisation between streams.
93  *
94  * Returns: a #GstFlowReturn.
95  */
96 typedef GstFlowReturn (*RTPSessionSyncRTCP) (RTPSession *sess, GstBuffer *buffer, gpointer user_data);
97 
98 /**
99  * RTPSessionClockRate:
100  * @sess: an #RTPSession
101  * @payload: the payload
102  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
103  *
104  * This callback will be called when @sess needs the clock-rate of @payload.
105  *
106  * Returns: the clock-rate of @pt.
107  */
108 typedef gint (*RTPSessionClockRate) (RTPSession *sess, guint8 payload, gpointer user_data);
109 
110 /**
111  * RTPSessionReconsider:
112  * @sess: an #RTPSession
113  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
114  *
115  * This callback will be called when @sess needs to cancel the current timeout.
116  * The currently running timeout should be canceled and a new reporting interval
117  * should be requested from @sess.
118  */
119 typedef void (*RTPSessionReconsider) (RTPSession *sess, gpointer user_data);
120 
121 /**
122  * RTPSessionRequestKeyUnit:
123  * @sess: an #RTPSession
124  * @ssrc: SSRC of the source related to the key unit request
125  * @all_headers: %TRUE if "all-headers" property should be set on the key unit
126  *  request
127  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
128  *
129  * Asks the encoder to produce a key unit as soon as possibly within the
130  * bandwidth constraints
131  */
132 typedef void (*RTPSessionRequestKeyUnit) (RTPSession *sess, guint32 ssrc,
133     gboolean all_headers, gpointer user_data);
134 
135 /**
136  * RTPSessionRequestTime:
137  * @sess: an #RTPSession
138  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
139  *
140  * This callback will be called when @sess needs the current time. The time
141  * should be returned as a #GstClockTime
142  */
143 typedef GstClockTime (*RTPSessionRequestTime) (RTPSession *sess,
144     gpointer user_data);
145 
146 /**
147  * RTPSessionNotifyNACK:
148  * @sess: an #RTPSession
149  * @seqnum: the missing seqnum
150  * @blp: other missing seqnums
151  * @ssrc: SSRC of requested stream
152  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
153  *
154  * Notifies of NACKed frames.
155  */
156 typedef void (*RTPSessionNotifyNACK) (RTPSession *sess,
157     guint16 seqnum, guint16 blp, guint32 ssrc, gpointer user_data);
158 
159 /**
160  * RTPSessionReconfigure:
161  * @sess: an #RTPSession
162  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
163  *
164  * This callback will be called when @sess wants to reconfigure the
165  * negotiated parameters.
166  */
167 typedef void (*RTPSessionReconfigure) (RTPSession *sess, gpointer user_data);
168 
169 /**
170  * RTPSessionNotifyEarlyRTCP:
171  * @sess: an #RTPSession
172  * @user_data: user data specified when registering
173  *
174  * Notifies of early RTCP being requested
175  */
176 typedef void (*RTPSessionNotifyEarlyRTCP) (RTPSession *sess,
177     gpointer user_data);
178 
179 /**
180  * RTPSessionCallbacks:
181  * @RTPSessionProcessRTP: callback to process RTP packets
182  * @RTPSessionSendRTP: callback for sending RTP packets
183  * @RTPSessionSendRTCP: callback for sending RTCP packets
184  * @RTPSessionSyncRTCP: callback for handling SR packets
185  * @RTPSessionReconsider: callback for reconsidering the timeout
186  * @RTPSessionRequestKeyUnit: callback for requesting a new key unit
187  * @RTPSessionRequestTime: callback for requesting the current time
188  * @RTPSessionNotifyNACK: callback for notifying NACK
189  * @RTPSessionReconfigure: callback for requesting reconfiguration
190  * @RTPSessionNotifyEarlyRTCP: callback for notifying early RTCP
191  *
192  * These callbacks can be installed on the session manager to get notification
193  * when RTP and RTCP packets are ready for further processing. These callbacks
194  * are not implemented with signals for performance reasons.
195  */
196 typedef struct {
197   RTPSessionProcessRTP  process_rtp;
198   RTPSessionSendRTP     send_rtp;
199   RTPSessionSyncRTCP    sync_rtcp;
200   RTPSessionSendRTCP    send_rtcp;
201   RTPSessionClockRate   clock_rate;
202   RTPSessionReconsider  reconsider;
203   RTPSessionRequestKeyUnit request_key_unit;
204   RTPSessionRequestTime request_time;
205   RTPSessionNotifyNACK  notify_nack;
206   RTPSessionReconfigure reconfigure;
207   RTPSessionNotifyEarlyRTCP notify_early_rtcp;
208 } RTPSessionCallbacks;
209 
210 /**
211  * RTPSession:
212  * @lock: lock to protect the session
213  * @source: the source of this session
214  * @ssrcs: Hashtable of sources indexed by SSRC
215  * @num_sources: the number of sources
216  * @activecount: the number of active sources
217  * @callbacks: callbacks
218  * @user_data: user data passed in callbacks
219  * @stats: session statistics
220  * @conflicting_addresses: GList of conflicting addresses
221  *
222  * The RTP session manager object
223  */
224 struct _RTPSession {
225   GObject       object;
226 
227   GMutex        lock;
228 
229   guint         header_len;
230   guint         mtu;
231 
232   GstStructure *sdes;
233 
234   guint         probation;
235   guint32       max_dropout_time;
236   guint32       max_misorder_time;
237 
238   GstRTPProfile rtp_profile;
239 
240   gboolean      reduced_size_rtcp;
241 
242   /* bandwidths */
243   gboolean     recalc_bandwidth;
244   guint        bandwidth;
245   gdouble      rtcp_bandwidth;
246   guint        rtcp_rr_bandwidth;
247   guint        rtcp_rs_bandwidth;
248 
249   guint32       suggested_ssrc;
250   gboolean      internal_ssrc_set;
251   gboolean      internal_ssrc_from_caps_or_property;
252 
253   /* for sender/receiver counting */
254   guint32       key;
255   guint32       mask_idx;
256   guint32       mask;
257   GHashTable   *ssrcs[32];
258   guint         total_sources;
259 
260   guint16       generation;
261   GstClockTime  next_rtcp_check_time; /* tn */
262   GstClockTime  last_rtcp_check_time; /* tp */
263   GstClockTime  last_rtcp_send_time;  /* t_rr_last */
264   GstClockTime  last_rtcp_interval;   /* T_rr */
265   GstClockTime  start_time;
266   gboolean      first_rtcp;
267   gboolean      allow_early;
268 
269   GstClockTime  next_early_rtcp_time;
270 
271   gboolean      scheduled_bye;
272 
273   RTPSessionCallbacks   callbacks;
274   gpointer              process_rtp_user_data;
275   gpointer              send_rtp_user_data;
276   gpointer              send_rtcp_user_data;
277   gpointer              sync_rtcp_user_data;
278   gpointer              clock_rate_user_data;
279   gpointer              reconsider_user_data;
280   gpointer              request_key_unit_user_data;
281   gpointer              request_time_user_data;
282   gpointer              notify_nack_user_data;
283   gpointer              reconfigure_user_data;
284   gpointer              notify_early_rtcp_user_data;
285 
286   RTPSessionStats stats;
287   RTPSessionStats bye_stats;
288 
289   gboolean      favor_new;
290   GstClockTime  rtcp_feedback_retention_window;
291   guint         rtcp_immediate_feedback_threshold;
292 
293   gboolean      is_doing_ptp;
294 
295   GList         *conflicting_addresses;
296 
297   gboolean timestamp_sender_reports;
298 };
299 
300 /**
301  * RTPSessionClass:
302  * @on_new_ssrc: emitted when a new source is found
303  * @on_bye_ssrc: emitted when a source is gone
304  *
305  * The session class.
306  */
307 struct _RTPSessionClass {
308   GObjectClass   parent_class;
309 
310   /* action signals */
311   RTPSource* (*get_source_by_ssrc) (RTPSession *sess, guint32 ssrc);
312 
313   /* signals */
314   void (*on_new_ssrc)       (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
315   void (*on_ssrc_collision) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
316   void (*on_ssrc_validated) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
317   void (*on_ssrc_active)    (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
318   void (*on_ssrc_sdes)      (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
319   void (*on_bye_ssrc)       (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
320   void (*on_bye_timeout)    (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
321   void (*on_timeout)        (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
322   void (*on_sender_timeout) (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
323   gboolean (*on_sending_rtcp) (RTPSession *sess, GstBuffer *buffer,
324       gboolean early);
325   void (*on_app_rtcp)       (RTPSession *sess, guint subtype, guint ssrc,
326       const gchar *name, GstBuffer *data);
327   void (*on_feedback_rtcp)  (RTPSession *sess, guint type, guint fbtype,
328       guint sender_ssrc, guint media_ssrc, GstBuffer *fci);
329   gboolean (*send_rtcp)     (RTPSession *sess, GstClockTime max_delay);
330   void (*on_receiving_rtcp) (RTPSession *sess, GstBuffer *buffer);
331   void (*on_new_sender_ssrc)     (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
332   void (*on_sender_ssrc_active)  (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *source);
333   guint (*on_sending_nacks) (RTPSession *sess, guint sender_ssrc,
334       guint media_ssrc, GArray *nacks, GstBuffer *buffer);
335 };
336 
337 GType rtp_session_get_type (void);
338 
339 /* create and configure */
340 RTPSession*     rtp_session_new           (void);
341 void            rtp_session_reset                  (RTPSession *sess);
342 void            rtp_session_set_callbacks          (RTPSession *sess,
343 		                                    RTPSessionCallbacks *callbacks,
344                                                     gpointer user_data);
345 void            rtp_session_set_process_rtp_callback   (RTPSession * sess,
346                                                     RTPSessionProcessRTP callback,
347                                                     gpointer user_data);
348 void            rtp_session_set_send_rtp_callback  (RTPSession * sess,
349                                                     RTPSessionSendRTP callback,
350                                                     gpointer user_data);
351 void            rtp_session_set_send_rtcp_callback   (RTPSession * sess,
352                                                     RTPSessionSendRTCP callback,
353                                                     gpointer user_data);
354 void            rtp_session_set_sync_rtcp_callback   (RTPSession * sess,
355                                                     RTPSessionSyncRTCP callback,
356                                                     gpointer user_data);
357 void            rtp_session_set_clock_rate_callback   (RTPSession * sess,
358                                                     RTPSessionClockRate callback,
359                                                     gpointer user_data);
360 void            rtp_session_set_reconsider_callback (RTPSession * sess,
361                                                     RTPSessionReconsider callback,
362                                                     gpointer user_data);
363 void            rtp_session_set_request_time_callback (RTPSession * sess,
364                                                     RTPSessionRequestTime callback,
365                                                     gpointer user_data);
366 
367 void            rtp_session_set_bandwidth          (RTPSession *sess, gdouble bandwidth);
368 gdouble         rtp_session_get_bandwidth          (RTPSession *sess);
369 void            rtp_session_set_rtcp_fraction      (RTPSession *sess, gdouble fraction);
370 gdouble         rtp_session_get_rtcp_fraction      (RTPSession *sess);
371 
372 GstStructure *  rtp_session_get_sdes_struct        (RTPSession *sess);
373 void            rtp_session_set_sdes_struct        (RTPSession *sess, const GstStructure *sdes);
374 
375 /* handling sources */
376 guint32         rtp_session_suggest_ssrc           (RTPSession *sess, gboolean *is_random);
377 
378 gboolean        rtp_session_add_source             (RTPSession *sess, RTPSource *src);
379 guint           rtp_session_get_num_sources        (RTPSession *sess);
380 guint           rtp_session_get_num_active_sources (RTPSession *sess);
381 RTPSource*      rtp_session_get_source_by_ssrc     (RTPSession *sess, guint32 ssrc);
382 
383 /* processing packets from receivers */
384 GstFlowReturn   rtp_session_process_rtp            (RTPSession *sess, GstBuffer *buffer,
385                                                     GstClockTime current_time,
386 						    GstClockTime running_time,
387                                                     guint64 ntpnstime);
388 GstFlowReturn   rtp_session_process_rtcp           (RTPSession *sess, GstBuffer *buffer,
389                                                     GstClockTime current_time,
390                                                     GstClockTime running_time,
391                                                     guint64 ntpnstime);
392 
393 /* processing packets for sending */
394 void            rtp_session_update_send_caps       (RTPSession *sess, GstCaps *caps);
395 GstFlowReturn   rtp_session_send_rtp               (RTPSession *sess, gpointer data, gboolean is_list,
396                                                     GstClockTime current_time, GstClockTime running_time);
397 
398 /* scheduling bye */
399 void            rtp_session_mark_all_bye           (RTPSession *sess, const gchar *reason);
400 GstFlowReturn   rtp_session_schedule_bye           (RTPSession *sess, GstClockTime current_time);
401 
402 /* get interval for next RTCP interval */
403 GstClockTime    rtp_session_next_timeout           (RTPSession *sess, GstClockTime current_time);
404 GstFlowReturn   rtp_session_on_timeout             (RTPSession *sess, GstClockTime current_time,
405                                                     guint64 ntpnstime, GstClockTime running_time);
406 
407 /* request the transmittion of an early RTCP packet */
408 gboolean        rtp_session_request_early_rtcp     (RTPSession * sess, GstClockTime current_time,
409                                                     GstClockTime max_delay);
410 
411 /* Notify session of a request for a new key unit */
412 gboolean        rtp_session_request_key_unit       (RTPSession * sess,
413                                                     guint32 ssrc,
414                                                     gboolean fir,
415                                                     gint count);
416 gboolean        rtp_session_request_nack           (RTPSession * sess,
417                                                     guint32 ssrc,
418                                                     guint16 seqnum,
419                                                     GstClockTime max_delay);
420 
421 
422 #endif /* __RTP_SESSION_H__ */
423