1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
2    libffi 3.3-rc0 - Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 Anthony Green
3                     - Copyright (c) 1996-2003, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
4 
5    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
6    obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
7    files (the ``Software''), to deal in the Software without
8    restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
9    modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
10    of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 
13    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14    included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 
16    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17    EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19    NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
20    HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
21    WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22    OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23    DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 
25    ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 
27 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------
28    Most of the API is documented in doc/libffi.texi.
29 
30    The raw API is designed to bypass some of the argument packing and
31    unpacking on architectures for which it can be avoided.  Routines
32    are provided to emulate the raw API if the underlying platform
33    doesn't allow faster implementation.
34 
35    More details on the raw API can be found in:
36 
37    http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00138.html
38 
39    and
40 
41    http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/java/1999-q3/msg00174.html
42    -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
43 
44 #ifndef LIBFFI_H
45 #define LIBFFI_H
46 
47 #ifdef __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
51 /* Specify which architecture libffi is configured for. */
52 #ifndef AARCH64
53 #define AARCH64
54 #endif
55 
56 /* ---- System configuration information --------------------------------- */
57 
58 #include <ffitarget.h>
59 
60 #ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
61 
62 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
63 #define __attribute__(X)
64 #endif
65 
66 #include <stddef.h>
67 #include <limits.h>
68 
69 /* LONG_LONG_MAX is not always defined (not if STRICT_ANSI, for example).
70    But we can find it either under the correct ANSI name, or under GNU
71    C's internal name.  */
72 
73 #define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807
74 
75 #ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX
76 # define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONG_LONG_MAX
77 #else
78 # ifdef LLONG_MAX
79 #  define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LLONG_MAX
80 #  ifdef _AIX52 /* or newer has C99 LLONG_MAX */
81 #   undef FFI_64_BIT_MAX
82 #   define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL
83 #  endif /* _AIX52 or newer */
84 # else
85 #  ifdef __GNUC__
86 #   define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX __LONG_LONG_MAX__
87 #  endif
88 #  ifdef _AIX /* AIX 5.1 and earlier have LONGLONG_MAX */
89 #   ifndef __PPC64__
90 #    if defined (__IBMC__) || defined (__IBMCPP__)
91 #     define FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX LONGLONG_MAX
92 #    endif
93 #   endif /* __PPC64__ */
94 #   undef  FFI_64_BIT_MAX
95 #   define FFI_64_BIT_MAX 9223372036854775807LL
96 #  endif
97 # endif
98 #endif
99 
100 /* The closure code assumes that this works on pointers, i.e. a size_t
101    can hold a pointer.  */
102 
103 typedef struct _ffi_type
104 {
105   size_t size;
106   unsigned short alignment;
107   unsigned short type;
108   struct _ffi_type **elements;
109 } ffi_type;
110 
111 /* Need minimal decorations for DLLs to work on Windows.  GCC has
112    autoimport and autoexport.  Always mark externally visible symbols
113    as dllimport for MSVC clients, even if it means an extra indirection
114    when using the static version of the library.
115    Besides, as a workaround, they can define FFI_BUILDING if they
116    *know* they are going to link with the static library.  */
117 #if defined _MSC_VER
118 # if defined FFI_BUILDING_DLL /* Building libffi.DLL with msvcc.sh */
119 #  define FFI_API __declspec(dllexport)
120 # elif !defined FFI_BUILDING  /* Importing libffi.DLL */
121 #  define FFI_API __declspec(dllimport)
122 # else                        /* Building/linking static library */
123 #  define FFI_API
124 # endif
125 #else
126 # define FFI_API
127 #endif
128 
129 /* The externally visible type declarations also need the MSVC DLL
130    decorations, or they will not be exported from the object file.  */
131 #if defined LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES
132 # define FFI_EXTERN FFI_API
133 #else
134 # define FFI_EXTERN extern FFI_API
135 #endif
136 
137 #ifndef LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES
138 #if SCHAR_MAX == 127
139 # define ffi_type_uchar                ffi_type_uint8
140 # define ffi_type_schar                ffi_type_sint8
141 #else
142  #error "char size not supported"
143 #endif
144 
145 #if SHRT_MAX == 32767
146 # define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint16
147 # define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint16
148 #elif SHRT_MAX == 2147483647
149 # define ffi_type_ushort       ffi_type_uint32
150 # define ffi_type_sshort       ffi_type_sint32
151 #else
152  #error "short size not supported"
153 #endif
154 
155 #if INT_MAX == 32767
156 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint16
157 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint16
158 #elif INT_MAX == 2147483647
159 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint32
160 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint32
161 #elif INT_MAX == 9223372036854775807
162 # define ffi_type_uint         ffi_type_uint64
163 # define ffi_type_sint         ffi_type_sint64
164 #else
165  #error "int size not supported"
166 #endif
167 
168 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
169 # if FFI_LONG_LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX
170  #error "no 64-bit data type supported"
171 # endif
172 #elif LONG_MAX != FFI_64_BIT_MAX
173  #error "long size not supported"
174 #endif
175 
176 #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
177 # define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint32
178 # define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint32
179 #elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX
180 # define ffi_type_ulong        ffi_type_uint64
181 # define ffi_type_slong        ffi_type_sint64
182 #else
183  #error "long size not supported"
184 #endif
185 
186 /* These are defined in types.c.  */
187 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_void;
188 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint8;
189 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint8;
190 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint16;
191 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint16;
192 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint32;
193 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint32;
194 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_uint64;
195 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_sint64;
196 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_float;
197 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_double;
198 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_pointer;
199 
200 #ifndef _M_ARM64
201 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_longdouble;
202 #else
203 #define ffi_type_longdouble ffi_type_double
204 #endif
205 
206 #ifdef FFI_TARGET_HAS_COMPLEX_TYPE
207 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_float;
208 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_double;
209 #if 1
210 FFI_EXTERN ffi_type ffi_type_complex_longdouble;
211 #else
212 #define ffi_type_complex_longdouble ffi_type_complex_double
213 #endif
214 #endif
215 #endif /* LIBFFI_HIDE_BASIC_TYPES */
216 
217 typedef enum {
218   FFI_OK = 0,
219   FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF,
220   FFI_BAD_ABI
221 } ffi_status;
222 
223 typedef struct {
224   ffi_abi abi;
225   unsigned nargs;
226   ffi_type **arg_types;
227   ffi_type *rtype;
228   unsigned bytes;
229   unsigned flags;
230 #ifdef FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS
231   FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS;
232 #endif
233 } ffi_cif;
234 
235 /* ---- Definitions for the raw API -------------------------------------- */
236 
237 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
238 # if LONG_MAX == 2147483647
239 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        4
240 # elif LONG_MAX == FFI_64_BIT_MAX
241 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG        8
242 # endif
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifndef FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW
246 #  define FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
247 #endif
248 
249 typedef union {
250   ffi_sarg  sint;
251   ffi_arg   uint;
252   float	    flt;
253   char      data[FFI_SIZEOF_ARG];
254   void*     ptr;
255 } ffi_raw;
256 
257 #if FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW == 4 && FFI_SIZEOF_ARG == 8
258 /* This is a special case for mips64/n32 ABI (and perhaps others) where
259    sizeof(void *) is 4 and FFI_SIZEOF_ARG is 8.  */
260 typedef union {
261   signed int	sint;
262   unsigned int	uint;
263   float		flt;
264   char		data[FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW];
265   void*		ptr;
266 } ffi_java_raw;
267 #else
268 typedef ffi_raw ffi_java_raw;
269 #endif
270 
271 
272 FFI_API
273 void ffi_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
274 		   void (*fn)(void),
275 		   void *rvalue,
276 		   ffi_raw *avalue);
277 
278 FFI_API void ffi_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_raw *raw);
279 FFI_API void ffi_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_raw *raw, void **args);
280 FFI_API size_t ffi_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
281 
282 /* This is analogous to the raw API, except it uses Java parameter
283    packing, even on 64-bit machines.  I.e. on 64-bit machines longs
284    and doubles are followed by an empty 64-bit word.  */
285 
286 FFI_API
287 void ffi_java_raw_call (ffi_cif *cif,
288 			void (*fn)(void),
289 			void *rvalue,
290 			ffi_java_raw *avalue);
291 
292 FFI_API
293 void ffi_java_ptrarray_to_raw (ffi_cif *cif, void **args, ffi_java_raw *raw);
294 FFI_API
295 void ffi_java_raw_to_ptrarray (ffi_cif *cif, ffi_java_raw *raw, void **args);
296 FFI_API
297 size_t ffi_java_raw_size (ffi_cif *cif);
298 
299 /* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
300 
301 #if FFI_CLOSURES
302 
303 #ifdef _MSC_VER
304 __declspec(align(8))
305 #endif
306 typedef struct {
307 #if 0
308   void *trampoline_table;
309   void *trampoline_table_entry;
310 #else
311   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
312 #endif
313   ffi_cif   *cif;
314   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
315   void      *user_data;
316 } ffi_closure
317 #ifdef __GNUC__
318     __attribute__((aligned (8)))
319 #endif
320     ;
321 
322 #ifndef __GNUC__
323 # ifdef __sgi
324 #  pragma pack 0
325 # endif
326 #endif
327 
328 FFI_API void *ffi_closure_alloc (size_t size, void **code);
329 FFI_API void ffi_closure_free (void *);
330 
331 FFI_API ffi_status
332 ffi_prep_closure (ffi_closure*,
333 		  ffi_cif *,
334 		  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
335 		  void *user_data)
336 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 405)
337   __attribute__((deprecated ("use ffi_prep_closure_loc instead")))
338 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
339   __attribute__((deprecated))
340 #endif
341   ;
342 
343 FFI_API ffi_status
344 ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure*,
345 		      ffi_cif *,
346 		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
347 		      void *user_data,
348 		      void*codeloc);
349 
350 #ifdef __sgi
351 # pragma pack 8
352 #endif
353 typedef struct {
354 #if 0
355   void *trampoline_table;
356   void *trampoline_table_entry;
357 #else
358   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
359 #endif
360   ffi_cif   *cif;
361 
362 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
363 
364   /* If this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
365      as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
366      handler to do the transaltion, void** -> ffi_raw*.  */
367 
368   void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
369   void      *this_closure;
370 
371 #endif
372 
373   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*);
374   void      *user_data;
375 
376 } ffi_raw_closure;
377 
378 typedef struct {
379 #if 0
380   void *trampoline_table;
381   void *trampoline_table_entry;
382 #else
383   char tramp[FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE];
384 #endif
385 
386   ffi_cif   *cif;
387 
388 #if !FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API
389 
390   /* If this is enabled, then a raw closure has the same layout
391      as a regular closure.  We use this to install an intermediate
392      handler to do the translation, void** -> ffi_raw*.  */
393 
394   void     (*translate_args)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
395   void      *this_closure;
396 
397 #endif
398 
399   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*);
400   void      *user_data;
401 
402 } ffi_java_raw_closure;
403 
404 FFI_API ffi_status
405 ffi_prep_raw_closure (ffi_raw_closure*,
406 		      ffi_cif *cif,
407 		      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
408 		      void *user_data);
409 
410 FFI_API ffi_status
411 ffi_prep_raw_closure_loc (ffi_raw_closure*,
412 			  ffi_cif *cif,
413 			  void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_raw*,void*),
414 			  void *user_data,
415 			  void *codeloc);
416 
417 FFI_API ffi_status
418 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
419 		           ffi_cif *cif,
420 		           void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
421 		           void *user_data);
422 
423 FFI_API ffi_status
424 ffi_prep_java_raw_closure_loc (ffi_java_raw_closure*,
425 			       ffi_cif *cif,
426 			       void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,ffi_java_raw*,void*),
427 			       void *user_data,
428 			       void *codeloc);
429 
430 #endif /* FFI_CLOSURES */
431 
432 #if FFI_GO_CLOSURES
433 
434 typedef struct {
435   void      *tramp;
436   ffi_cif   *cif;
437   void     (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*);
438 } ffi_go_closure;
439 
440 FFI_API ffi_status ffi_prep_go_closure (ffi_go_closure*, ffi_cif *,
441 				void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*));
442 
443 FFI_API void ffi_call_go (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue,
444 		  void **avalue, void *closure);
445 
446 #endif /* FFI_GO_CLOSURES */
447 
448 /* ---- Public interface definition -------------------------------------- */
449 
450 FFI_API
451 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif(ffi_cif *cif,
452 			ffi_abi abi,
453 			unsigned int nargs,
454 			ffi_type *rtype,
455 			ffi_type **atypes);
456 
457 FFI_API
458 ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var(ffi_cif *cif,
459 			    ffi_abi abi,
460 			    unsigned int nfixedargs,
461 			    unsigned int ntotalargs,
462 			    ffi_type *rtype,
463 			    ffi_type **atypes);
464 
465 FFI_API
466 void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif,
467 	      void (*fn)(void),
468 	      void *rvalue,
469 	      void **avalue);
470 
471 FFI_API
472 ffi_status ffi_get_struct_offsets (ffi_abi abi, ffi_type *struct_type,
473 				   size_t *offsets);
474 
475 /* Useful for eliminating compiler warnings.  */
476 #define FFI_FN(f) ((void (*)(void))f)
477 
478 /* ---- Definitions shared with assembly code ---------------------------- */
479 
480 #endif
481 
482 /* If these change, update src/mips/ffitarget.h. */
483 #define FFI_TYPE_VOID       0
484 #define FFI_TYPE_INT        1
485 #define FFI_TYPE_FLOAT      2
486 #define FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE     3
487 #ifndef _M_ARM64
488 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
489 #else
490 #define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
491 #endif
492 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT8      5
493 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT8      6
494 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT16     7
495 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT16     8
496 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT32     9
497 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT32     10
498 #define FFI_TYPE_UINT64     11
499 #define FFI_TYPE_SINT64     12
500 #define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT     13
501 #define FFI_TYPE_POINTER    14
502 #define FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX    15
503 /* This should always refer to the last type code (for sanity checks).  */
504 #define FFI_TYPE_LAST   FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX
505 
506 
507 #ifdef __cplusplus
508 }
509 #endif
510 
511 #endif
512