1 /*	$NetBSD: memalloc.c,v 1.28 2003/08/07 09:05:34 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if 0
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memalloc.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
38 #else
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memalloc.c,v 1.28 2003/08/07 09:05:34 agc Exp $");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 
45 #include "shell.h"
46 #include "output.h"
47 #include "memalloc.h"
48 #include "error.h"
49 #include "machdep.h"
50 #include "mystring.h"
51 #include "shinstance.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * Like malloc, but returns an error when out of space.
55  */
56 
57 pointer
ckmalloc(shinstance * psh,size_t nbytes)58 ckmalloc(shinstance *psh, size_t nbytes)
59 {
60 	pointer p;
61 
62 	p = sh_malloc(psh, nbytes);
63 	if (p == NULL)
64 		error(psh, "Out of space");
65 	return p;
66 }
67 
68 
69 /*
70  * Same for realloc.
71  */
72 
73 pointer
ckrealloc(struct shinstance * psh,pointer p,size_t nbytes)74 ckrealloc(struct shinstance *psh, pointer p, size_t nbytes)
75 {
76 	p = sh_realloc(psh, p, nbytes);
77 	if (p == NULL)
78 		error(psh, "Out of space");
79 	return p;
80 }
81 
82 
83 /*
84  * Make a copy of a string in safe storage.
85  */
86 
87 char *
savestr(struct shinstance * psh,const char * s)88 savestr(struct shinstance *psh, const char *s)
89 {
90 	char *p;
91 	size_t len = strlen(s);
92 
93 	p = ckmalloc(psh, len + 1);
94 	memcpy(p, s, len + 1);
95 	return p;
96 }
97 
98 
99 /*
100  * Parse trees for commands are allocated in lifo order, so we use a stack
101  * to make this more efficient, and also to avoid all sorts of exception
102  * handling code to handle interrupts in the middle of a parse.
103  *
104  * The size 504 was chosen because the Ultrix malloc handles that size
105  * well.
106  */
107 
108 //#define MINSIZE 504		/* minimum size of a block */
109 
110 //struct stack_block {
111 //	struct stack_block *prev;
112 //	char space[MINSIZE];
113 //};
114 
115 //struct stack_block stackbase;
116 //struct stack_block *stackp = &stackbase;
117 //struct stackmark *markp;
118 //char *stacknxt = stackbase.space;
119 //int stacknleft = MINSIZE;
120 //int sstrnleft;
121 //int herefd = -1;
122 
123 pointer
stalloc(shinstance * psh,size_t nbytes)124 stalloc(shinstance *psh, size_t nbytes)
125 {
126 	char *p;
127 
128 	nbytes = SHELL_ALIGN(nbytes);
129 	if (nbytes > (size_t)psh->stacknleft || psh->stacknleft < 0) {
130 		size_t blocksize;
131 		struct stack_block *sp;
132 
133 		blocksize = nbytes;
134 		if (blocksize < MINSIZE)
135 			blocksize = MINSIZE;
136 		INTOFF;
137 		sp = ckmalloc(psh, sizeof(struct stack_block) - MINSIZE + blocksize);
138 		sp->prev = psh->stackp;
139 		psh->stacknxt = sp->space;
140 		psh->stacknleft = (int)blocksize;
141 		psh->stackp = sp;
142 		INTON;
143 	}
144 	p = psh->stacknxt;
145 	psh->stacknxt += nbytes;
146 	psh->stacknleft -= (int)nbytes;
147 	return p;
148 }
149 
150 
151 void
stunalloc(shinstance * psh,pointer p)152 stunalloc(shinstance *psh, pointer p)
153 {
154 	if (p == NULL) {		/*DEBUG */
155 		shfile_write(&psh->fdtab, 2, "stunalloc\n", 10);
156 		sh_abort(psh);
157 	}
158 	psh->stacknleft += (int)(psh->stacknxt - (char *)p);
159 	psh->stacknxt = p;
160 }
161 
162 
163 
164 void
setstackmark(shinstance * psh,struct stackmark * mark)165 setstackmark(shinstance *psh, struct stackmark *mark)
166 {
167 	mark->stackp = psh->stackp;
168 	mark->stacknxt = psh->stacknxt;
169 	mark->stacknleft = psh->stacknleft;
170 	mark->marknext = psh->markp;
171 	psh->markp = mark;
172 }
173 
174 
175 void
popstackmark(shinstance * psh,struct stackmark * mark)176 popstackmark(shinstance *psh, struct stackmark *mark)
177 {
178 	struct stack_block *sp;
179 
180 	INTOFF;
181 	psh->markp = mark->marknext;
182 	while (psh->stackp != mark->stackp) {
183 		sp = psh->stackp;
184 		psh->stackp = sp->prev;
185 		ckfree(psh, sp);
186 	}
187 	psh->stacknxt = mark->stacknxt;
188 	psh->stacknleft = mark->stacknleft;
189 	INTON;
190 }
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * When the parser reads in a string, it wants to stick the string on the
195  * stack and only adjust the stack pointer when it knows how big the
196  * string is.  Stackblock (defined in stack.h) returns a pointer to a block
197  * of space on top of the stack and stackblocklen returns the length of
198  * this block.  Growstackblock will grow this space by at least one byte,
199  * possibly moving it (like realloc).  Grabstackblock actually allocates the
200  * part of the block that has been used.
201  */
202 
203 void
growstackblock(shinstance * psh)204 growstackblock(shinstance *psh)
205 {
206 	int newlen = SHELL_ALIGN(psh->stacknleft * 2 + 100);
207 
208 	if (psh->stacknxt == psh->stackp->space && psh->stackp != &psh->stackbase) {
209 		struct stack_block *oldstackp;
210 		struct stackmark *xmark;
211 		struct stack_block *sp;
212 
213 		INTOFF;
214 		oldstackp = psh->stackp;
215 		sp = psh->stackp;
216 		psh->stackp = sp->prev;
217 		sp = ckrealloc(psh, (pointer)sp,
218 		    sizeof(struct stack_block) - MINSIZE + newlen);
219 		sp->prev = psh->stackp;
220 		psh->stackp = sp;
221 		psh->stacknxt = sp->space;
222 		psh->stacknleft = newlen;
223 
224 		/*
225 		 * Stack marks pointing to the start of the old block
226 		 * must be relocated to point to the new block
227 		 */
228 		xmark = psh->markp;
229 		while (xmark != NULL && xmark->stackp == oldstackp) {
230 			xmark->stackp = psh->stackp;
231 			xmark->stacknxt = psh->stacknxt;
232 			xmark->stacknleft = psh->stacknleft;
233 			xmark = xmark->marknext;
234 		}
235 		INTON;
236 	} else {
237 		char *oldspace = psh->stacknxt;
238 		int oldlen = psh->stacknleft;
239 		char *p = stalloc(psh, newlen);
240 
241 		(void)memcpy(p, oldspace, oldlen);
242 		psh->stacknxt = p;			/* free the space */
243 		psh->stacknleft += newlen;		/* we just allocated */
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 void
grabstackblock(shinstance * psh,int len)248 grabstackblock(shinstance *psh, int len)
249 {
250 	len = SHELL_ALIGN(len);
251 	psh->stacknxt += len;
252 	psh->stacknleft -= len;
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * The following routines are somewhat easier to use than the above.
257  * The user declares a variable of type STACKSTR, which may be declared
258  * to be a register.  The macro STARTSTACKSTR initializes things.  Then
259  * the user uses the macro STPUTC to add characters to the string.  In
260  * effect, STPUTC(psh, c, p) is the same as *p++ = c except that the stack is
261  * grown as necessary.  When the user is done, she can just leave the
262  * string there and refer to it using stackblock(psh).  Or she can allocate
263  * the space for it using grabstackstr().  If it is necessary to allow
264  * someone else to use the stack temporarily and then continue to grow
265  * the string, the user should use grabstack to allocate the space, and
266  * then call ungrabstr(p) to return to the previous mode of operation.
267  *
268  * USTPUTC is like STPUTC except that it doesn't check for overflow.
269  * CHECKSTACKSPACE can be called before USTPUTC to ensure that there
270  * is space for at least one character.
271  */
272 
273 char *
growstackstr(shinstance * psh)274 growstackstr(shinstance *psh)
275 {
276 	int len = stackblocksize(psh);
277 	if (psh->herefd >= 0 && len >= 1024) {
278 		xwrite(psh, psh->herefd, stackblock(psh), len);
279 		psh->sstrnleft = len - 1;
280 		return stackblock(psh);
281 	}
282 	growstackblock(psh);
283 	psh->sstrnleft = stackblocksize(psh) - len - 1;
284 	return stackblock(psh) + len;
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Called from CHECKSTRSPACE.
289  */
290 
291 char *
makestrspace(shinstance * psh)292 makestrspace(shinstance *psh)
293 {
294 	int len = stackblocksize(psh) - psh->sstrnleft;
295 	growstackblock(psh);
296 	psh->sstrnleft = stackblocksize(psh) - len;
297 	return stackblock(psh) + len;
298 }
299 
300 void
ungrabstackstr(shinstance * psh,char * s,char * p)301 ungrabstackstr(shinstance *psh, char *s, char *p)
302 {
303 	psh->stacknleft += (int)(psh->stacknxt - s);
304 	psh->stacknxt = s;
305 	psh->sstrnleft = (int)(psh->stacknleft - (p - s));
306 
307 }
308