1 /**
2  * @file liblognorm.h
3  * @brief The public liblognorm API.
4  *
5  * <b>Functions other than those defined here MUST not be called by
6  * a liblognorm "user" application.</b>
7  *
8  * This file is meant to be included by applications using liblognorm.
9  * For lognorm library files themselves, include "lognorm.h".
10  *//**
11  * @mainpage
12  * Liblognorm is an easy to use and fast samples-based log normalization
13  * library.
14  *
15  * It can be passed a stream of arbitrary log messages, one at a time, and for
16  * each message it will output well-defined name-value pairs and a set of
17  * tags describing the message.
18  *
19  * For further details, see it's initial announcement available at
20  *    http://blog.gerhards.net/2010/10/introducing-liblognorm.html
21  *
22  * The public interface of this library is describe in liblognorm.h.
23  *
24  * Liblognorm fully supports Unicode. Like most Linux tools, it operates
25  * on UTF-8 natively, called "passive mode". This was decided because we
26  * so can keep the size of data structures small while still supporting
27  * all of the world's languages (actually more than when we did UCS-2).
28  *
29  * At the  technical level, we can handle UTF-8 multibyte sequences transparently.
30  * Liblognorm needs to look at a few US-ASCII characters to do the
31  * sample base parsing (things to indicate fields), so this is no
32  * issue. Inside the parse tree, a multibyte sequence can simple be processed
33  * as if it were a sequence of different characters that make up a their
34  * own symbol each. In fact, this even allows for somewhat greater parsing
35  * speed.
36  *//*
37  *
38  * liblognorm - a fast samples-based log normalization library
39  * Copyright 2010-2013 by Rainer Gerhards and Adiscon GmbH.
40  *
41  * Modified by Pavel Levshin (pavel@levshin.spb.ru) in 2013
42  *
43  * This file is part of liblognorm.
44  *
45  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
46  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
47  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
48  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
49  *
50  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
51  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
52  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
53  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
54  *
55  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
56  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
57  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
58  *
59  * A copy of the LGPL v2.1 can be found in the file "COPYING" in this distribution.
60  */
61 #ifndef V1_LIBLOGNORM_H_INCLUDED
62 #define V1_LIBLOGNORM_H_INCLUDED
63 #include "liblognorm.h"
64 
65 /**
66  * Inherit control attributes from a library context.
67  *
68  * This does not copy the parse-tree, but does copy
69  * behaviour-controling attributes such as enableRegex.
70  *
71  * Just as with ln_initCtx, ln_exitCtx() must be called on a library
72  * context that is no longer needed.
73  *
74  * @return new library context or NULL if an error occured
75  */
76 ln_ctx ln_v1_inherittedCtx(ln_ctx parent);
77 
78 
79 /**
80  * Reads a sample stored in buffer buf and creates a new ln_samp object
81  * out of it.
82  *
83  * @note
84  * It is the caller's responsibility to delete the newly
85  * created ln_samp object if it is no longer needed.
86  *
87  * @param[ctx] ctx current library context
88  * @param[buf] NULL terminated cstr containing the contents of the sample
89  * @return Returns zero on success, something else otherwise.
90  */
91 int
92 ln_v1_loadSample(ln_ctx ctx, const char *buf);
93 
94 /**
95  * Load a (log) sample file.
96  *
97  * The file must contain log samples in syntactically correct format. Samples are added
98  * to set already loaded in the current context. If there is a sample with duplicate
99  * semantics, this sample will be ignored. Most importantly, this can \b not be used
100  * to change tag assignments for a given sample.
101  *
102  * @param[in] ctx The library context to apply callback to.
103  * @param[in] file Name of file to be loaded.
104  *
105  * @return Returns zero on success, something else otherwise.
106  */
107 int ln_v1_loadSamples(ln_ctx ctx, const char *file);
108 
109 /**
110  * Normalize a message.
111  *
112  * This is the main library entry point. It is called with a message
113  * to normalize and will return a normalized in-memory representation
114  * of it.
115  *
116  * If an error occurs, the function returns -1. In that case, an
117  * in-memory event representation has been generated if event is
118  * non-NULL. In that case, the event contains further error details in
119  * normalized form.
120  *
121  * @note
122  * This function works on byte-counted strings and as such is able to
123  * process NUL bytes if they occur inside the message. On the other hand,
124  * this means the the correct messages size, \b excluding the NUL byte,
125  * must be provided.
126  *
127  * @param[in] ctx The library context to use.
128  * @param[in] str The message string (see note above).
129  * @param[in] strLen The length of the message in bytes.
130  * @param[out] json_p A new event record or NULL if an error occured. <b>Must be
131  *                   destructed if no longer needed.</b>
132  *
133  * @return Returns zero on success, something else otherwise.
134  */
135 int ln_v1_normalize(ln_ctx ctx, const char *str, size_t strLen, struct json_object **json_p);
136 
137 
138 /**
139  * create a single sample.
140  */
141 struct ln_v1_samp* ln_v1_sampCreate(ln_ctx __attribute__((unused)) ctx);
142 
143 /* here we add some stuff from the compatibility layer. A separate include
144  * would be cleaner, but would potentially require changes all over the
145  * place. So doing it here is better. The respective replacement
146  * functions should usually be found under ./compat -- rgerhards, 2015-05-20
147  */
148 
149 #endif /* #ifndef LOGNORM_H_INCLUDED */
150