1 //===-- DWARFUnit.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "DWARFUnit.h"
10 
11 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
12 #include "lldb/Host/StringConvert.h"
13 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBAssert.h"
15 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
16 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
17 #include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
18 
19 #include "DWARFCompileUnit.h"
20 #include "DWARFDebugAranges.h"
21 #include "DWARFDebugInfo.h"
22 #include "DWARFTypeUnit.h"
23 #include "LogChannelDWARF.h"
24 #include "SymbolFileDWARFDwo.h"
25 
26 using namespace lldb;
27 using namespace lldb_private;
28 using namespace std;
29 
30 extern int g_verbose;
31 
DWARFUnit(SymbolFileDWARF & dwarf,lldb::user_id_t uid,const DWARFUnitHeader & header,const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet & abbrevs,DIERef::Section section,bool is_dwo)32 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(SymbolFileDWARF &dwarf, lldb::user_id_t uid,
33                      const DWARFUnitHeader &header,
34                      const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet &abbrevs,
35                      DIERef::Section section, bool is_dwo)
36     : UserID(uid), m_dwarf(dwarf), m_header(header), m_abbrevs(&abbrevs),
37       m_cancel_scopes(false), m_section(section), m_is_dwo(is_dwo) {}
38 
39 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default;
40 
41 // Parses first DIE of a compile unit.
ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded()42 void DWARFUnit::ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded() {
43   {
44     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_first_die_mutex);
45     if (m_first_die)
46       return; // Already parsed
47   }
48   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_first_die_mutex);
49   if (m_first_die)
50     return; // Already parsed
51 
52   static Timer::Category func_cat(LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION);
53   Timer scoped_timer(func_cat, "%8.8x: DWARFUnit::ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded()",
54                      GetOffset());
55 
56   // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the
57   // next compilation unit header.
58   lldb::offset_t offset = GetFirstDIEOffset();
59 
60   // We are in our compile unit, parse starting at the offset we were told to
61   // parse
62   const DWARFDataExtractor &data = GetData();
63   if (offset < GetNextUnitOffset() &&
64       m_first_die.Extract(data, this, &offset)) {
65     AddUnitDIE(m_first_die);
66     return;
67   }
68 }
69 
70 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs if it hasn't already been done.
71 // It will leave this compile unit extracted forever.
ExtractDIEsIfNeeded()72 void DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsIfNeeded() {
73   m_cancel_scopes = true;
74 
75   {
76     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_die_array_mutex);
77     if (!m_die_array.empty())
78       return; // Already parsed
79   }
80   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_die_array_mutex);
81   if (!m_die_array.empty())
82     return; // Already parsed
83 
84   ExtractDIEsRWLocked();
85 }
86 
87 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs if it hasn't already been done.
88 // It will clear this compile unit after returned instance gets out of scope,
89 // no other ScopedExtractDIEs instance is running for this compile unit
90 // and no ExtractDIEsIfNeeded() has been executed during this ScopedExtractDIEs
91 // lifetime.
ExtractDIEsScoped()92 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsScoped() {
93   ScopedExtractDIEs scoped(*this);
94 
95   {
96     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_die_array_mutex);
97     if (!m_die_array.empty())
98       return scoped; // Already parsed
99   }
100   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_die_array_mutex);
101   if (!m_die_array.empty())
102     return scoped; // Already parsed
103 
104   // Otherwise m_die_array would be already populated.
105   lldbassert(!m_cancel_scopes);
106 
107   ExtractDIEsRWLocked();
108   scoped.m_clear_dies = true;
109   return scoped;
110 }
111 
ScopedExtractDIEs(DWARFUnit & cu)112 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::ScopedExtractDIEs(DWARFUnit &cu) : m_cu(&cu) {
113   m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex.lock_shared();
114 }
115 
~ScopedExtractDIEs()116 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::~ScopedExtractDIEs() {
117   if (!m_cu)
118     return;
119   m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex.unlock_shared();
120   if (!m_clear_dies || m_cu->m_cancel_scopes)
121     return;
122   // Be sure no other ScopedExtractDIEs is running anymore.
123   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock_scoped(m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex);
124   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_cu->m_die_array_mutex);
125   if (m_cu->m_cancel_scopes)
126     return;
127   m_cu->ClearDIEsRWLocked();
128 }
129 
ScopedExtractDIEs(ScopedExtractDIEs && rhs)130 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::ScopedExtractDIEs(ScopedExtractDIEs &&rhs)
131     : m_cu(rhs.m_cu), m_clear_dies(rhs.m_clear_dies) {
132   rhs.m_cu = nullptr;
133 }
134 
operator =(DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs && rhs)135 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs &DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::operator=(
136     DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs &&rhs) {
137   m_cu = rhs.m_cu;
138   rhs.m_cu = nullptr;
139   m_clear_dies = rhs.m_clear_dies;
140   return *this;
141 }
142 
143 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs, m_die_array_mutex must be
144 // held R/W and m_die_array must be empty.
ExtractDIEsRWLocked()145 void DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsRWLocked() {
146   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter first_die_lock(m_first_die_mutex);
147 
148   static Timer::Category func_cat(LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION);
149   Timer scoped_timer(func_cat, "%8.8x: DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsIfNeeded()",
150                      GetOffset());
151 
152   // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the
153   // next compilation unit header.
154   lldb::offset_t offset = GetFirstDIEOffset();
155   lldb::offset_t next_cu_offset = GetNextUnitOffset();
156 
157   DWARFDebugInfoEntry die;
158 
159   uint32_t depth = 0;
160   // We are in our compile unit, parse starting at the offset we were told to
161   // parse
162   const DWARFDataExtractor &data = GetData();
163   std::vector<uint32_t> die_index_stack;
164   die_index_stack.reserve(32);
165   die_index_stack.push_back(0);
166   bool prev_die_had_children = false;
167   while (offset < next_cu_offset && die.Extract(data, this, &offset)) {
168     const bool null_die = die.IsNULL();
169     if (depth == 0) {
170       assert(m_die_array.empty() && "Compile unit DIE already added");
171 
172       // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be around 14-20 so
173       // lets pre-reserve half of that since we are now stripping the NULL
174       // tags.
175 
176       // Only reserve the memory if we are adding children of the main
177       // compile unit DIE. The compile unit DIE is always the first entry, so
178       // if our size is 1, then we are adding the first compile unit child
179       // DIE and should reserve the memory.
180       m_die_array.reserve(GetDebugInfoSize() / 24);
181       m_die_array.push_back(die);
182 
183       if (!m_first_die)
184         AddUnitDIE(m_die_array.front());
185 
186       // With -fsplit-dwarf-inlining, clang will emit non-empty skeleton compile
187       // units. We are not able to access these DIE *and* the dwo file
188       // simultaneously. We also don't need to do that as the dwo file will
189       // contain a superset of information. So, we don't even attempt to parse
190       // any remaining DIEs.
191       if (m_dwo) {
192         m_die_array.front().SetHasChildren(false);
193         break;
194       }
195 
196     } else {
197       if (null_die) {
198         if (prev_die_had_children) {
199           // This will only happen if a DIE says is has children but all it
200           // contains is a NULL tag. Since we are removing the NULL DIEs from
201           // the list (saves up to 25% in C++ code), we need a way to let the
202           // DIE know that it actually doesn't have children.
203           if (!m_die_array.empty())
204             m_die_array.back().SetHasChildren(false);
205         }
206       } else {
207         die.SetParentIndex(m_die_array.size() - die_index_stack[depth - 1]);
208 
209         if (die_index_stack.back())
210           m_die_array[die_index_stack.back()].SetSiblingIndex(
211               m_die_array.size() - die_index_stack.back());
212 
213         // Only push the DIE if it isn't a NULL DIE
214         m_die_array.push_back(die);
215       }
216     }
217 
218     if (null_die) {
219       // NULL DIE.
220       if (!die_index_stack.empty())
221         die_index_stack.pop_back();
222 
223       if (depth > 0)
224         --depth;
225       prev_die_had_children = false;
226     } else {
227       die_index_stack.back() = m_die_array.size() - 1;
228       // Normal DIE
229       const bool die_has_children = die.HasChildren();
230       if (die_has_children) {
231         die_index_stack.push_back(0);
232         ++depth;
233       }
234       prev_die_had_children = die_has_children;
235     }
236 
237     if (depth == 0)
238       break; // We are done with this compile unit!
239   }
240 
241   if (!m_die_array.empty()) {
242     if (m_first_die) {
243       // Only needed for the assertion.
244       m_first_die.SetHasChildren(m_die_array.front().HasChildren());
245       lldbassert(m_first_die == m_die_array.front());
246     }
247     m_first_die = m_die_array.front();
248   }
249 
250   m_die_array.shrink_to_fit();
251 
252   if (m_dwo)
253     m_dwo->ExtractDIEsIfNeeded();
254 }
255 
256 // This is used when a split dwarf is enabled.
257 // A skeleton compilation unit may contain the DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute
258 // that points to the first string offset of the CU contribution to the
259 // .debug_str_offsets. At the same time, the corresponding split debug unit also
260 // may use DW_FORM_strx* forms pointing to its own .debug_str_offsets.dwo and
261 // for that case, we should find the offset (skip the section header).
SetDwoStrOffsetsBase()262 void DWARFUnit::SetDwoStrOffsetsBase() {
263   lldb::offset_t baseOffset = 0;
264 
265   if (const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *entry = m_header.GetIndexEntry()) {
266     if (const auto *contribution =
267             entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS))
268       baseOffset = contribution->Offset;
269     else
270       return;
271   }
272 
273   if (GetVersion() >= 5) {
274     const DWARFDataExtractor &strOffsets =
275         GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadStrOffsetsData();
276     uint64_t length = strOffsets.GetU32(&baseOffset);
277     if (length == 0xffffffff)
278       length = strOffsets.GetU64(&baseOffset);
279 
280     // Check version.
281     if (strOffsets.GetU16(&baseOffset) < 5)
282       return;
283 
284     // Skip padding.
285     baseOffset += 2;
286   }
287 
288   SetStrOffsetsBase(baseOffset);
289 }
290 
291 // m_die_array_mutex must be already held as read/write.
AddUnitDIE(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry & cu_die)292 void DWARFUnit::AddUnitDIE(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry &cu_die) {
293   llvm::Optional<uint64_t> addr_base, gnu_addr_base, ranges_base,
294       gnu_ranges_base;
295 
296   DWARFAttributes attributes;
297   size_t num_attributes = cu_die.GetAttributes(this, attributes);
298 
299   // Extract DW_AT_addr_base first, as other attributes may need it.
300   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_attributes; ++i) {
301     if (attributes.AttributeAtIndex(i) != DW_AT_addr_base)
302       continue;
303     DWARFFormValue form_value;
304     if (attributes.ExtractFormValueAtIndex(i, form_value)) {
305       addr_base = form_value.Unsigned();
306       SetAddrBase(*addr_base);
307       break;
308     }
309   }
310 
311   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_attributes; ++i) {
312     dw_attr_t attr = attributes.AttributeAtIndex(i);
313     DWARFFormValue form_value;
314     if (!attributes.ExtractFormValueAtIndex(i, form_value))
315       continue;
316     switch (attr) {
317     case DW_AT_loclists_base:
318       SetLoclistsBase(form_value.Unsigned());
319       break;
320     case DW_AT_rnglists_base:
321       ranges_base = form_value.Unsigned();
322       SetRangesBase(*ranges_base);
323       break;
324     case DW_AT_str_offsets_base:
325       SetStrOffsetsBase(form_value.Unsigned());
326       break;
327     case DW_AT_low_pc:
328       SetBaseAddress(form_value.Address());
329       break;
330     case DW_AT_entry_pc:
331       // If the value was already set by DW_AT_low_pc, don't update it.
332       if (m_base_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
333         SetBaseAddress(form_value.Address());
334       break;
335     case DW_AT_stmt_list:
336       m_line_table_offset = form_value.Unsigned();
337       break;
338     case DW_AT_GNU_addr_base:
339       gnu_addr_base = form_value.Unsigned();
340       break;
341     case DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base:
342       gnu_ranges_base = form_value.Unsigned();
343       break;
344     }
345   }
346 
347   if (m_is_dwo) {
348     SetDwoStrOffsetsBase();
349     return;
350   }
351 
352   std::shared_ptr<SymbolFileDWARFDwo> dwo_symbol_file =
353       m_dwarf.GetDwoSymbolFileForCompileUnit(*this, cu_die);
354   if (!dwo_symbol_file)
355     return;
356 
357   uint64_t main_dwo_id =
358       cu_die.GetAttributeValueAsUnsigned(this, DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id, 0);
359   DWARFUnit *dwo_cu = dwo_symbol_file->GetDWOCompileUnitForHash(main_dwo_id);
360   if (!dwo_cu)
361     return; // Can't fetch the compile unit from the dwo file.
362   dwo_cu->SetUserData(this);
363 
364   DWARFBaseDIE dwo_cu_die = dwo_cu->GetUnitDIEOnly();
365   if (!dwo_cu_die.IsValid())
366     return; // Can't fetch the compile unit DIE from the dwo file.
367 
368   // Here for DWO CU we want to use the address base set in the skeleton unit
369   // (DW_AT_addr_base) if it is available and use the DW_AT_GNU_addr_base
370   // otherwise. We do that because pre-DWARF v5 could use the DW_AT_GNU_*
371   // attributes which were applicable to the DWO units. The corresponding
372   // DW_AT_* attributes standardized in DWARF v5 are also applicable to the main
373   // unit in contrast.
374   if (addr_base)
375     dwo_cu->SetAddrBase(*addr_base);
376   else if (gnu_addr_base)
377     dwo_cu->SetAddrBase(*gnu_addr_base);
378 
379   if (GetVersion() <= 4 && gnu_ranges_base)
380     dwo_cu->SetRangesBase(*gnu_ranges_base);
381   else if (dwo_symbol_file->GetDWARFContext()
382                .getOrLoadRngListsData()
383                .GetByteSize() > 0)
384     dwo_cu->SetRangesBase(llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32));
385 
386   if (GetVersion() >= 5 &&
387       dwo_symbol_file->GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadLocListsData().GetByteSize() >
388           0)
389     dwo_cu->SetLoclistsBase(llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32));
390   dwo_cu->SetBaseAddress(GetBaseAddress());
391 
392   m_dwo = std::shared_ptr<DWARFUnit>(std::move(dwo_symbol_file), dwo_cu);
393 }
394 
LookupAddress(const dw_addr_t address)395 DWARFDIE DWARFUnit::LookupAddress(const dw_addr_t address) {
396   if (DIE()) {
397     const DWARFDebugAranges &func_aranges = GetFunctionAranges();
398 
399     // Re-check the aranges auto pointer contents in case it was created above
400     if (!func_aranges.IsEmpty())
401       return GetDIE(func_aranges.FindAddress(address));
402   }
403   return DWARFDIE();
404 }
405 
GetDebugInfoSize() const406 size_t DWARFUnit::GetDebugInfoSize() const {
407   return GetLengthByteSize() + GetLength() - GetHeaderByteSize();
408 }
409 
GetAbbreviations() const410 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::GetAbbreviations() const {
411   return m_abbrevs;
412 }
413 
GetAbbrevOffset() const414 dw_offset_t DWARFUnit::GetAbbrevOffset() const {
415   return m_abbrevs ? m_abbrevs->GetOffset() : DW_INVALID_OFFSET;
416 }
417 
GetLineTableOffset()418 dw_offset_t DWARFUnit::GetLineTableOffset() {
419   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
420   return m_line_table_offset;
421 }
422 
SetAddrBase(dw_addr_t addr_base)423 void DWARFUnit::SetAddrBase(dw_addr_t addr_base) { m_addr_base = addr_base; }
424 
425 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets
426 // following it (DWARF v5 and later).
427 template <typename ListTableType>
428 static llvm::Expected<ListTableType>
ParseListTableHeader(const llvm::DWARFDataExtractor & data,uint64_t offset,DwarfFormat format)429 ParseListTableHeader(const llvm::DWARFDataExtractor &data, uint64_t offset,
430                      DwarfFormat format) {
431   // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table
432   // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start
433   // of the header.
434   if (offset > 0) {
435     uint64_t HeaderSize = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(format);
436     if (offset < HeaderSize)
437       return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
438                                      "did not detect a valid"
439                                      " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
440                                      offset);
441     offset -= HeaderSize;
442   }
443   ListTableType Table;
444   if (llvm::Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(data, &offset))
445     return std::move(E);
446   return Table;
447 }
448 
SetLoclistsBase(dw_addr_t loclists_base)449 void DWARFUnit::SetLoclistsBase(dw_addr_t loclists_base) {
450   m_loclists_base = loclists_base;
451 
452   uint64_t header_size = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32);
453   if (loclists_base < header_size)
454     return;
455 
456   m_loclist_table_header.emplace(".debug_loclists", "locations");
457   uint64_t offset = loclists_base - header_size;
458   if (llvm::Error E = m_loclist_table_header->extract(
459           m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadLocListsData().GetAsLLVM(),
460           &offset)) {
461     GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
462         "Failed to extract location list table at offset 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
463         loclists_base, toString(std::move(E)).c_str());
464   }
465 }
466 
467 std::unique_ptr<llvm::DWARFLocationTable>
GetLocationTable(const DataExtractor & data) const468 DWARFUnit::GetLocationTable(const DataExtractor &data) const {
469   llvm::DWARFDataExtractor llvm_data(
470       data.GetData(), data.GetByteOrder() == lldb::eByteOrderLittle,
471       data.GetAddressByteSize());
472 
473   if (m_is_dwo || GetVersion() >= 5)
474     return std::make_unique<llvm::DWARFDebugLoclists>(llvm_data, GetVersion());
475   return std::make_unique<llvm::DWARFDebugLoc>(llvm_data);
476 }
477 
GetLocationData() const478 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::GetLocationData() const {
479   DWARFContext &Ctx = GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetDWARFContext();
480   const DWARFDataExtractor &data =
481       GetVersion() >= 5 ? Ctx.getOrLoadLocListsData() : Ctx.getOrLoadLocData();
482   if (const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *entry = m_header.GetIndexEntry()) {
483     if (const auto *contribution = entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_EXT_LOC))
484       return DWARFDataExtractor(data, contribution->Offset,
485                                 contribution->Length);
486     return DWARFDataExtractor();
487   }
488   return data;
489 }
490 
SetRangesBase(dw_addr_t ranges_base)491 void DWARFUnit::SetRangesBase(dw_addr_t ranges_base) {
492   m_ranges_base = ranges_base;
493 
494   if (GetVersion() < 5)
495     return;
496 
497   if (auto table_or_error = ParseListTableHeader<llvm::DWARFDebugRnglistTable>(
498           m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadRngListsData().GetAsLLVM(),
499           ranges_base, DWARF32))
500     m_rnglist_table = std::move(table_or_error.get());
501   else
502     GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
503         "Failed to extract range list table at offset 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
504         ranges_base, toString(table_or_error.takeError()).c_str());
505 }
506 
SetStrOffsetsBase(dw_offset_t str_offsets_base)507 void DWARFUnit::SetStrOffsetsBase(dw_offset_t str_offsets_base) {
508   m_str_offsets_base = str_offsets_base;
509 }
510 
511 // It may be called only with m_die_array_mutex held R/W.
ClearDIEsRWLocked()512 void DWARFUnit::ClearDIEsRWLocked() {
513   m_die_array.clear();
514   m_die_array.shrink_to_fit();
515 
516   if (m_dwo)
517     m_dwo->ClearDIEsRWLocked();
518 }
519 
GetByteOrder() const520 lldb::ByteOrder DWARFUnit::GetByteOrder() const {
521   return m_dwarf.GetObjectFile()->GetByteOrder();
522 }
523 
SetBaseAddress(dw_addr_t base_addr)524 void DWARFUnit::SetBaseAddress(dw_addr_t base_addr) { m_base_addr = base_addr; }
525 
526 // Compare function DWARFDebugAranges::Range structures
CompareDIEOffset(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry & die,const dw_offset_t die_offset)527 static bool CompareDIEOffset(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry &die,
528                              const dw_offset_t die_offset) {
529   return die.GetOffset() < die_offset;
530 }
531 
532 // GetDIE()
533 //
534 // Get the DIE (Debug Information Entry) with the specified offset by first
535 // checking if the DIE is contained within this compile unit and grabbing the
536 // DIE from this compile unit. Otherwise we grab the DIE from the DWARF file.
537 DWARFDIE
GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset)538 DWARFUnit::GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset) {
539   if (die_offset != DW_INVALID_OFFSET) {
540     if (ContainsDIEOffset(die_offset)) {
541       ExtractDIEsIfNeeded();
542       DWARFDebugInfoEntry::const_iterator end = m_die_array.cend();
543       DWARFDebugInfoEntry::const_iterator pos =
544           lower_bound(m_die_array.cbegin(), end, die_offset, CompareDIEOffset);
545       if (pos != end) {
546         if (die_offset == (*pos).GetOffset())
547           return DWARFDIE(this, &(*pos));
548       }
549     } else
550       GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
551           "GetDIE for DIE 0x%" PRIx32 " is outside of its CU 0x%" PRIx32,
552           die_offset, GetOffset());
553   }
554   return DWARFDIE(); // Not found
555 }
556 
GetNonSkeletonUnit()557 DWARFUnit &DWARFUnit::GetNonSkeletonUnit() {
558   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
559   if (m_dwo)
560     return *m_dwo;
561   return *this;
562 }
563 
GetAddressByteSize(const DWARFUnit * cu)564 uint8_t DWARFUnit::GetAddressByteSize(const DWARFUnit *cu) {
565   if (cu)
566     return cu->GetAddressByteSize();
567   return DWARFUnit::GetDefaultAddressSize();
568 }
569 
GetDefaultAddressSize()570 uint8_t DWARFUnit::GetDefaultAddressSize() { return 4; }
571 
GetUserData() const572 void *DWARFUnit::GetUserData() const { return m_user_data; }
573 
SetUserData(void * d)574 void DWARFUnit::SetUserData(void *d) { m_user_data = d; }
575 
Supports_DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type()576 bool DWARFUnit::Supports_DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type() {
577   return GetProducer() != eProducerLLVMGCC;
578 }
579 
DW_AT_decl_file_attributes_are_invalid()580 bool DWARFUnit::DW_AT_decl_file_attributes_are_invalid() {
581   // llvm-gcc makes completely invalid decl file attributes and won't ever be
582   // fixed, so we need to know to ignore these.
583   return GetProducer() == eProducerLLVMGCC;
584 }
585 
Supports_unnamed_objc_bitfields()586 bool DWARFUnit::Supports_unnamed_objc_bitfields() {
587   if (GetProducer() == eProducerClang) {
588     const uint32_t major_version = GetProducerVersionMajor();
589     return major_version > 425 ||
590            (major_version == 425 && GetProducerVersionUpdate() >= 13);
591   }
592   return true; // Assume all other compilers didn't have incorrect ObjC bitfield
593                // info
594 }
595 
ParseProducerInfo()596 void DWARFUnit::ParseProducerInfo() {
597   m_producer_version_major = UINT32_MAX;
598   m_producer_version_minor = UINT32_MAX;
599   m_producer_version_update = UINT32_MAX;
600 
601   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
602   if (die) {
603 
604     const char *producer_cstr =
605         die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_producer, nullptr);
606     if (producer_cstr) {
607       RegularExpression llvm_gcc_regex(
608           llvm::StringRef("^4\\.[012]\\.[01] \\(Based on Apple "
609                           "Inc\\. build [0-9]+\\) \\(LLVM build "
610                           "[\\.0-9]+\\)$"));
611       if (llvm_gcc_regex.Execute(llvm::StringRef(producer_cstr))) {
612         m_producer = eProducerLLVMGCC;
613       } else if (strstr(producer_cstr, "clang")) {
614         static RegularExpression g_clang_version_regex(
615             llvm::StringRef("clang-([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)"));
616         llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 4> matches;
617         if (g_clang_version_regex.Execute(llvm::StringRef(producer_cstr),
618                                           &matches)) {
619           m_producer_version_major =
620               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[1].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
621           m_producer_version_minor =
622               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[2].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
623           m_producer_version_update =
624               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[3].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
625         }
626         m_producer = eProducerClang;
627       } else if (strstr(producer_cstr, "GNU"))
628         m_producer = eProducerGCC;
629     }
630   }
631   if (m_producer == eProducerInvalid)
632     m_producer = eProcucerOther;
633 }
634 
GetProducer()635 DWARFProducer DWARFUnit::GetProducer() {
636   if (m_producer == eProducerInvalid)
637     ParseProducerInfo();
638   return m_producer;
639 }
640 
GetProducerVersionMajor()641 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionMajor() {
642   if (m_producer_version_major == 0)
643     ParseProducerInfo();
644   return m_producer_version_major;
645 }
646 
GetProducerVersionMinor()647 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionMinor() {
648   if (m_producer_version_minor == 0)
649     ParseProducerInfo();
650   return m_producer_version_minor;
651 }
652 
GetProducerVersionUpdate()653 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionUpdate() {
654   if (m_producer_version_update == 0)
655     ParseProducerInfo();
656   return m_producer_version_update;
657 }
658 
GetDWARFLanguageType()659 uint64_t DWARFUnit::GetDWARFLanguageType() {
660   if (m_language_type)
661     return *m_language_type;
662 
663   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
664   if (!die)
665     m_language_type = 0;
666   else
667     m_language_type = die->GetAttributeValueAsUnsigned(this, DW_AT_language, 0);
668   return *m_language_type;
669 }
670 
GetIsOptimized()671 bool DWARFUnit::GetIsOptimized() {
672   if (m_is_optimized == eLazyBoolCalculate) {
673     const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
674     if (die) {
675       m_is_optimized = eLazyBoolNo;
676       if (die->GetAttributeValueAsUnsigned(this, DW_AT_APPLE_optimized, 0) ==
677           1) {
678         m_is_optimized = eLazyBoolYes;
679       }
680     }
681   }
682   return m_is_optimized == eLazyBoolYes;
683 }
684 
GetPathStyle()685 FileSpec::Style DWARFUnit::GetPathStyle() {
686   if (!m_comp_dir)
687     ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle();
688   return m_comp_dir->GetPathStyle();
689 }
690 
GetCompilationDirectory()691 const FileSpec &DWARFUnit::GetCompilationDirectory() {
692   if (!m_comp_dir)
693     ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle();
694   return *m_comp_dir;
695 }
696 
GetAbsolutePath()697 const FileSpec &DWARFUnit::GetAbsolutePath() {
698   if (!m_file_spec)
699     ComputeAbsolutePath();
700   return *m_file_spec;
701 }
702 
GetFile(size_t file_idx)703 FileSpec DWARFUnit::GetFile(size_t file_idx) {
704   return m_dwarf.GetFile(*this, file_idx);
705 }
706 
707 // DWARF2/3 suggests the form hostname:pathname for compilation directory.
708 // Remove the host part if present.
709 static llvm::StringRef
removeHostnameFromPathname(llvm::StringRef path_from_dwarf)710 removeHostnameFromPathname(llvm::StringRef path_from_dwarf) {
711   if (!path_from_dwarf.contains(':'))
712     return path_from_dwarf;
713   llvm::StringRef host, path;
714   std::tie(host, path) = path_from_dwarf.split(':');
715 
716   if (host.contains('/'))
717     return path_from_dwarf;
718 
719   // check whether we have a windows path, and so the first character is a
720   // drive-letter not a hostname.
721   if (host.size() == 1 && llvm::isAlpha(host[0]) && path.startswith("\\"))
722     return path_from_dwarf;
723 
724   return path;
725 }
726 
ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle()727 void DWARFUnit::ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle() {
728   m_comp_dir = FileSpec();
729   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
730   if (!die)
731     return;
732 
733   llvm::StringRef comp_dir = removeHostnameFromPathname(
734       die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_comp_dir, nullptr));
735   if (!comp_dir.empty()) {
736     FileSpec::Style comp_dir_style =
737         FileSpec::GuessPathStyle(comp_dir).getValueOr(FileSpec::Style::native);
738     m_comp_dir = FileSpec(comp_dir, comp_dir_style);
739   } else {
740     // Try to detect the style based on the DW_AT_name attribute, but just store
741     // the detected style in the m_comp_dir field.
742     const char *name =
743         die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_name, nullptr);
744     m_comp_dir = FileSpec(
745         "", FileSpec::GuessPathStyle(name).getValueOr(FileSpec::Style::native));
746   }
747 }
748 
ComputeAbsolutePath()749 void DWARFUnit::ComputeAbsolutePath() {
750   m_file_spec = FileSpec();
751   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
752   if (!die)
753     return;
754 
755   m_file_spec =
756       FileSpec(die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_name, nullptr),
757                GetPathStyle());
758 
759   if (m_file_spec->IsRelative())
760     m_file_spec->MakeAbsolute(GetCompilationDirectory());
761 }
762 
GetDwoSymbolFile()763 SymbolFileDWARFDwo *DWARFUnit::GetDwoSymbolFile() {
764   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
765   if (m_dwo)
766     return &llvm::cast<SymbolFileDWARFDwo>(m_dwo->GetSymbolFileDWARF());
767   return nullptr;
768 }
769 
GetFunctionAranges()770 const DWARFDebugAranges &DWARFUnit::GetFunctionAranges() {
771   if (m_func_aranges_up == nullptr) {
772     m_func_aranges_up = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugAranges>();
773     const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = DIEPtr();
774     if (die)
775       die->BuildFunctionAddressRangeTable(this, m_func_aranges_up.get());
776 
777     if (m_dwo) {
778       const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *dwo_die = m_dwo->DIEPtr();
779       if (dwo_die)
780         dwo_die->BuildFunctionAddressRangeTable(m_dwo.get(),
781                                                 m_func_aranges_up.get());
782     }
783 
784     const bool minimize = false;
785     m_func_aranges_up->Sort(minimize);
786   }
787   return *m_func_aranges_up;
788 }
789 
790 llvm::Expected<DWARFUnitHeader>
extract(const DWARFDataExtractor & data,DIERef::Section section,lldb::offset_t * offset_ptr,const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex * index)791 DWARFUnitHeader::extract(const DWARFDataExtractor &data,
792                          DIERef::Section section, lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr,
793                          const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex *index) {
794   DWARFUnitHeader header;
795   header.m_offset = *offset_ptr;
796   if (index)
797     header.m_index_entry = index->getFromOffset(*offset_ptr);
798   header.m_length = data.GetDWARFInitialLength(offset_ptr);
799   header.m_version = data.GetU16(offset_ptr);
800   if (header.m_version == 5) {
801     header.m_unit_type = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
802     header.m_addr_size = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
803     header.m_abbr_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
804     if (header.m_unit_type == llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_skeleton)
805       header.m_dwo_id = data.GetU64(offset_ptr);
806   } else {
807     header.m_abbr_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
808     header.m_addr_size = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
809     header.m_unit_type =
810         section == DIERef::Section::DebugTypes ? DW_UT_type : DW_UT_compile;
811   }
812 
813   if (header.m_index_entry) {
814     if (header.m_abbr_offset) {
815       return llvm::createStringError(
816           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
817           "Package unit with a non-zero abbreviation offset");
818     }
819     auto *unit_contrib = header.m_index_entry->getContribution();
820     if (!unit_contrib || unit_contrib->Length != header.m_length + 4) {
821       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
822                                      "Inconsistent DWARF package unit index");
823     }
824     auto *abbr_entry =
825         header.m_index_entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_ABBREV);
826     if (!abbr_entry) {
827       return llvm::createStringError(
828           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
829           "DWARF package index missing abbreviation column");
830     }
831     header.m_abbr_offset = abbr_entry->Offset;
832   }
833   if (header.IsTypeUnit()) {
834     header.m_type_hash = data.GetU64(offset_ptr);
835     header.m_type_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
836   }
837 
838   bool length_OK = data.ValidOffset(header.GetNextUnitOffset() - 1);
839   bool version_OK = SymbolFileDWARF::SupportedVersion(header.m_version);
840   bool addr_size_OK = (header.m_addr_size == 4) || (header.m_addr_size == 8);
841   bool type_offset_OK =
842       !header.IsTypeUnit() || (header.m_type_offset <= header.GetLength());
843 
844   if (!length_OK)
845     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
846         "Invalid unit length");
847   if (!version_OK)
848     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
849         "Unsupported unit version");
850   if (!addr_size_OK)
851     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
852         "Invalid unit address size");
853   if (!type_offset_OK)
854     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
855         "Type offset out of range");
856 
857   return header;
858 }
859 
860 llvm::Expected<DWARFUnitSP>
extract(SymbolFileDWARF & dwarf,user_id_t uid,const DWARFDataExtractor & debug_info,DIERef::Section section,lldb::offset_t * offset_ptr,const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex * index)861 DWARFUnit::extract(SymbolFileDWARF &dwarf, user_id_t uid,
862                    const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info,
863                    DIERef::Section section, lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr,
864                    const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex *index) {
865   assert(debug_info.ValidOffset(*offset_ptr));
866 
867   auto expected_header =
868       DWARFUnitHeader::extract(debug_info, section, offset_ptr, index);
869   if (!expected_header)
870     return expected_header.takeError();
871 
872   const DWARFDebugAbbrev *abbr = dwarf.DebugAbbrev();
873   if (!abbr)
874     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
875         "No debug_abbrev data");
876 
877   bool abbr_offset_OK =
878       dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadAbbrevData().ValidOffset(
879           expected_header->GetAbbrOffset());
880   if (!abbr_offset_OK)
881     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
882         "Abbreviation offset for unit is not valid");
883 
884   const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *abbrevs =
885       abbr->GetAbbreviationDeclarationSet(expected_header->GetAbbrOffset());
886   if (!abbrevs)
887     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
888         "No abbrev exists at the specified offset.");
889 
890   bool is_dwo = dwarf.GetDWARFContext().isDwo();
891   if (expected_header->IsTypeUnit())
892     return DWARFUnitSP(new DWARFTypeUnit(dwarf, uid, *expected_header, *abbrevs,
893                                          section, is_dwo));
894   return DWARFUnitSP(new DWARFCompileUnit(dwarf, uid, *expected_header,
895                                           *abbrevs, section, is_dwo));
896 }
897 
GetData() const898 const lldb_private::DWARFDataExtractor &DWARFUnit::GetData() const {
899   return m_section == DIERef::Section::DebugTypes
900              ? m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadDebugTypesData()
901              : m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadDebugInfoData();
902 }
903 
GetHeaderByteSize() const904 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetHeaderByteSize() const {
905   switch (m_header.GetUnitType()) {
906   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_compile:
907   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_partial:
908     return GetVersion() < 5 ? 11 : 12;
909   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_skeleton:
910   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_split_compile:
911     return 20;
912   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_type:
913   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_split_type:
914     return GetVersion() < 5 ? 23 : 24;
915   }
916   llvm_unreachable("invalid UnitType.");
917 }
918 
919 llvm::Optional<uint64_t>
GetStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t index) const920 DWARFUnit::GetStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t index) const {
921   offset_t offset = GetStrOffsetsBase() + index * 4;
922   return m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadStrOffsetsData().GetU32(&offset);
923 }
924 
925 llvm::Expected<DWARFRangeList>
FindRnglistFromOffset(dw_offset_t offset)926 DWARFUnit::FindRnglistFromOffset(dw_offset_t offset) {
927   if (GetVersion() <= 4) {
928     const DWARFDebugRanges *debug_ranges = m_dwarf.GetDebugRanges();
929     if (!debug_ranges)
930       return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
931           "No debug_ranges section");
932     DWARFRangeList ranges;
933     debug_ranges->FindRanges(this, offset, ranges);
934     return ranges;
935   }
936 
937   if (!m_rnglist_table)
938     return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
939                                    "missing or invalid range list table");
940 
941   auto range_list_or_error = m_rnglist_table->findList(
942       m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadRngListsData().GetAsLLVM(), offset);
943   if (!range_list_or_error)
944     return range_list_or_error.takeError();
945 
946   llvm::Expected<llvm::DWARFAddressRangesVector> llvm_ranges =
947       range_list_or_error->getAbsoluteRanges(
948           llvm::object::SectionedAddress{GetBaseAddress()},
949           [&](uint32_t index) {
950             uint32_t index_size = GetAddressByteSize();
951             dw_offset_t addr_base = GetAddrBase();
952             lldb::offset_t offset = addr_base + index * index_size;
953             return llvm::object::SectionedAddress{
954                 m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadAddrData().GetMaxU64(
955                     &offset, index_size)};
956           });
957   if (!llvm_ranges)
958     return llvm_ranges.takeError();
959 
960   DWARFRangeList ranges;
961   for (const llvm::DWARFAddressRange &llvm_range : *llvm_ranges) {
962     ranges.Append(DWARFRangeList::Entry(llvm_range.LowPC,
963                                         llvm_range.HighPC - llvm_range.LowPC));
964   }
965   return ranges;
966 }
967 
968 llvm::Expected<DWARFRangeList>
FindRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t index)969 DWARFUnit::FindRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t index) {
970   if (llvm::Optional<uint64_t> offset = GetRnglistOffset(index))
971     return FindRnglistFromOffset(*offset);
972   if (m_rnglist_table)
973     return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
974                                    "invalid range list table index %d", index);
975 
976   return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
977                                  "missing or invalid range list table");
978 }
979