1 //===- llvm/BinaryFormat/Magic.h - File magic identification ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_BINARYFORMAT_MAGIC_H
10 #define LLVM_BINARYFORMAT_MAGIC_H
11 
12 #include <system_error>
13 
14 namespace llvm {
15 class StringRef;
16 class Twine;
17 
18 /// file_magic - An "enum class" enumeration of file types based on magic (the
19 /// first N bytes of the file).
20 struct file_magic {
21   enum Impl {
22     unknown = 0,       ///< Unrecognized file
23     bitcode,           ///< Bitcode file
24     archive,           ///< ar style archive file
25     elf,               ///< ELF Unknown type
26     elf_relocatable,   ///< ELF Relocatable object file
27     elf_executable,    ///< ELF Executable image
28     elf_shared_object, ///< ELF dynamically linked shared lib
29     elf_core,          ///< ELF core image
30     macho_object,      ///< Mach-O Object file
31     macho_executable,  ///< Mach-O Executable
32     macho_fixed_virtual_memory_shared_lib,    ///< Mach-O Shared Lib, FVM
33     macho_core,                               ///< Mach-O Core File
34     macho_preload_executable,                 ///< Mach-O Preloaded Executable
35     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib,      ///< Mach-O dynlinked shared lib
36     macho_dynamic_linker,                     ///< The Mach-O dynamic linker
37     macho_bundle,                             ///< Mach-O Bundle file
38     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib_stub, ///< Mach-O Shared lib stub
39     macho_dsym_companion,                     ///< Mach-O dSYM companion file
40     macho_kext_bundle,                        ///< Mach-O kext bundle file
41     macho_universal_binary,                   ///< Mach-O universal binary
42     minidump,                                 ///< Windows minidump file
43     coff_cl_gl_object,   ///< Microsoft cl.exe's intermediate code file
44     coff_object,         ///< COFF object file
45     coff_import_library, ///< COFF import library
46     pecoff_executable,   ///< PECOFF executable file
47     windows_resource,    ///< Windows compiled resource file (.res)
48     xcoff_object_32,     ///< 32-bit XCOFF object file
49     xcoff_object_64,     ///< 64-bit XCOFF object file
50     wasm_object,         ///< WebAssembly Object file
51     pdb,                 ///< Windows PDB debug info file
52     tapi_file,           ///< Text-based Dynamic Library Stub file
53   };
54 
is_objectfile_magic55   bool is_object() const { return V != unknown; }
56 
57   file_magic() = default;
file_magicfile_magic58   file_magic(Impl V) : V(V) {}
Implfile_magic59   operator Impl() const { return V; }
60 
61 private:
62   Impl V = unknown;
63 };
64 
65 /// Identify the type of a binary file based on how magical it is.
66 file_magic identify_magic(StringRef magic);
67 
68 /// Get and identify \a path's type based on its content.
69 ///
70 /// @param path Input path.
71 /// @param result Set to the type of file, or file_magic::unknown.
72 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
73 ///          platform-specific error_code.
74 std::error_code identify_magic(const Twine &path, file_magic &result);
75 } // namespace llvm
76 
77 #endif
78