1 //===-- DWARFUnit.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "DWARFUnit.h"
10 
11 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
12 #include "lldb/Host/StringConvert.h"
13 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
14 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBAssert.h"
15 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
16 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
17 #include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
18 
19 #include "DWARFCompileUnit.h"
20 #include "DWARFDebugAranges.h"
21 #include "DWARFDebugInfo.h"
22 #include "DWARFTypeUnit.h"
23 #include "LogChannelDWARF.h"
24 #include "SymbolFileDWARFDwo.h"
25 
26 using namespace lldb;
27 using namespace lldb_private;
28 using namespace std;
29 
30 extern int g_verbose;
31 
DWARFUnit(SymbolFileDWARF & dwarf,lldb::user_id_t uid,const DWARFUnitHeader & header,const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet & abbrevs,DIERef::Section section,bool is_dwo)32 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(SymbolFileDWARF &dwarf, lldb::user_id_t uid,
33                      const DWARFUnitHeader &header,
34                      const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet &abbrevs,
35                      DIERef::Section section, bool is_dwo)
36     : UserID(uid), m_dwarf(dwarf), m_header(header), m_abbrevs(&abbrevs),
37       m_cancel_scopes(false), m_section(section), m_is_dwo(is_dwo),
38       m_dwo_id(header.GetDWOId()) {}
39 
40 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default;
41 
42 // Parses first DIE of a compile unit.
ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded()43 void DWARFUnit::ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded() {
44   {
45     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_first_die_mutex);
46     if (m_first_die)
47       return; // Already parsed
48   }
49   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_first_die_mutex);
50   if (m_first_die)
51     return; // Already parsed
52 
53   LLDB_SCOPED_TIMERF("%8.8x: DWARFUnit::ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded()", GetOffset());
54 
55   // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the
56   // next compilation unit header.
57   lldb::offset_t offset = GetFirstDIEOffset();
58 
59   // We are in our compile unit, parse starting at the offset we were told to
60   // parse
61   const DWARFDataExtractor &data = GetData();
62   if (offset < GetNextUnitOffset() &&
63       m_first_die.Extract(data, this, &offset)) {
64     AddUnitDIE(m_first_die);
65     return;
66   }
67 }
68 
69 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs if it hasn't already been done.
70 // It will leave this compile unit extracted forever.
ExtractDIEsIfNeeded()71 void DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsIfNeeded() {
72   m_cancel_scopes = true;
73 
74   {
75     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_die_array_mutex);
76     if (!m_die_array.empty())
77       return; // Already parsed
78   }
79   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_die_array_mutex);
80   if (!m_die_array.empty())
81     return; // Already parsed
82 
83   ExtractDIEsRWLocked();
84 }
85 
86 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs if it hasn't already been done.
87 // It will clear this compile unit after returned instance gets out of scope,
88 // no other ScopedExtractDIEs instance is running for this compile unit
89 // and no ExtractDIEsIfNeeded() has been executed during this ScopedExtractDIEs
90 // lifetime.
ExtractDIEsScoped()91 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsScoped() {
92   ScopedExtractDIEs scoped(*this);
93 
94   {
95     llvm::sys::ScopedReader lock(m_die_array_mutex);
96     if (!m_die_array.empty())
97       return scoped; // Already parsed
98   }
99   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_die_array_mutex);
100   if (!m_die_array.empty())
101     return scoped; // Already parsed
102 
103   // Otherwise m_die_array would be already populated.
104   lldbassert(!m_cancel_scopes);
105 
106   ExtractDIEsRWLocked();
107   scoped.m_clear_dies = true;
108   return scoped;
109 }
110 
ScopedExtractDIEs(DWARFUnit & cu)111 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::ScopedExtractDIEs(DWARFUnit &cu) : m_cu(&cu) {
112   m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex.lock_shared();
113 }
114 
~ScopedExtractDIEs()115 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::~ScopedExtractDIEs() {
116   if (!m_cu)
117     return;
118   m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex.unlock_shared();
119   if (!m_clear_dies || m_cu->m_cancel_scopes)
120     return;
121   // Be sure no other ScopedExtractDIEs is running anymore.
122   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock_scoped(m_cu->m_die_array_scoped_mutex);
123   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter lock(m_cu->m_die_array_mutex);
124   if (m_cu->m_cancel_scopes)
125     return;
126   m_cu->ClearDIEsRWLocked();
127 }
128 
ScopedExtractDIEs(ScopedExtractDIEs && rhs)129 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::ScopedExtractDIEs(ScopedExtractDIEs &&rhs)
130     : m_cu(rhs.m_cu), m_clear_dies(rhs.m_clear_dies) {
131   rhs.m_cu = nullptr;
132 }
133 
operator =(DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs && rhs)134 DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs &DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs::operator=(
135     DWARFUnit::ScopedExtractDIEs &&rhs) {
136   m_cu = rhs.m_cu;
137   rhs.m_cu = nullptr;
138   m_clear_dies = rhs.m_clear_dies;
139   return *this;
140 }
141 
142 // Parses a compile unit and indexes its DIEs, m_die_array_mutex must be
143 // held R/W and m_die_array must be empty.
ExtractDIEsRWLocked()144 void DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsRWLocked() {
145   llvm::sys::ScopedWriter first_die_lock(m_first_die_mutex);
146 
147   LLDB_SCOPED_TIMERF("%8.8x: DWARFUnit::ExtractDIEsIfNeeded()", GetOffset());
148 
149   // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the
150   // next compilation unit header.
151   lldb::offset_t offset = GetFirstDIEOffset();
152   lldb::offset_t next_cu_offset = GetNextUnitOffset();
153 
154   DWARFDebugInfoEntry die;
155 
156   uint32_t depth = 0;
157   // We are in our compile unit, parse starting at the offset we were told to
158   // parse
159   const DWARFDataExtractor &data = GetData();
160   std::vector<uint32_t> die_index_stack;
161   die_index_stack.reserve(32);
162   die_index_stack.push_back(0);
163   bool prev_die_had_children = false;
164   while (offset < next_cu_offset && die.Extract(data, this, &offset)) {
165     const bool null_die = die.IsNULL();
166     if (depth == 0) {
167       assert(m_die_array.empty() && "Compile unit DIE already added");
168 
169       // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be around 14-20 so
170       // lets pre-reserve half of that since we are now stripping the NULL
171       // tags.
172 
173       // Only reserve the memory if we are adding children of the main
174       // compile unit DIE. The compile unit DIE is always the first entry, so
175       // if our size is 1, then we are adding the first compile unit child
176       // DIE and should reserve the memory.
177       m_die_array.reserve(GetDebugInfoSize() / 24);
178       m_die_array.push_back(die);
179 
180       if (!m_first_die)
181         AddUnitDIE(m_die_array.front());
182 
183       // With -fsplit-dwarf-inlining, clang will emit non-empty skeleton compile
184       // units. We are not able to access these DIE *and* the dwo file
185       // simultaneously. We also don't need to do that as the dwo file will
186       // contain a superset of information. So, we don't even attempt to parse
187       // any remaining DIEs.
188       if (m_dwo) {
189         m_die_array.front().SetHasChildren(false);
190         break;
191       }
192 
193     } else {
194       if (null_die) {
195         if (prev_die_had_children) {
196           // This will only happen if a DIE says is has children but all it
197           // contains is a NULL tag. Since we are removing the NULL DIEs from
198           // the list (saves up to 25% in C++ code), we need a way to let the
199           // DIE know that it actually doesn't have children.
200           if (!m_die_array.empty())
201             m_die_array.back().SetHasChildren(false);
202         }
203       } else {
204         die.SetParentIndex(m_die_array.size() - die_index_stack[depth - 1]);
205 
206         if (die_index_stack.back())
207           m_die_array[die_index_stack.back()].SetSiblingIndex(
208               m_die_array.size() - die_index_stack.back());
209 
210         // Only push the DIE if it isn't a NULL DIE
211         m_die_array.push_back(die);
212       }
213     }
214 
215     if (null_die) {
216       // NULL DIE.
217       if (!die_index_stack.empty())
218         die_index_stack.pop_back();
219 
220       if (depth > 0)
221         --depth;
222       prev_die_had_children = false;
223     } else {
224       die_index_stack.back() = m_die_array.size() - 1;
225       // Normal DIE
226       const bool die_has_children = die.HasChildren();
227       if (die_has_children) {
228         die_index_stack.push_back(0);
229         ++depth;
230       }
231       prev_die_had_children = die_has_children;
232     }
233 
234     if (depth == 0)
235       break; // We are done with this compile unit!
236   }
237 
238   if (!m_die_array.empty()) {
239     if (m_first_die) {
240       // Only needed for the assertion.
241       m_first_die.SetHasChildren(m_die_array.front().HasChildren());
242       lldbassert(m_first_die == m_die_array.front());
243     }
244     m_first_die = m_die_array.front();
245   }
246 
247   m_die_array.shrink_to_fit();
248 
249   if (m_dwo)
250     m_dwo->ExtractDIEsIfNeeded();
251 }
252 
253 // This is used when a split dwarf is enabled.
254 // A skeleton compilation unit may contain the DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute
255 // that points to the first string offset of the CU contribution to the
256 // .debug_str_offsets. At the same time, the corresponding split debug unit also
257 // may use DW_FORM_strx* forms pointing to its own .debug_str_offsets.dwo and
258 // for that case, we should find the offset (skip the section header).
SetDwoStrOffsetsBase()259 void DWARFUnit::SetDwoStrOffsetsBase() {
260   lldb::offset_t baseOffset = 0;
261 
262   if (const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *entry = m_header.GetIndexEntry()) {
263     if (const auto *contribution =
264             entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS))
265       baseOffset = contribution->Offset;
266     else
267       return;
268   }
269 
270   if (GetVersion() >= 5) {
271     const DWARFDataExtractor &strOffsets =
272         GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadStrOffsetsData();
273     uint64_t length = strOffsets.GetU32(&baseOffset);
274     if (length == 0xffffffff)
275       length = strOffsets.GetU64(&baseOffset);
276 
277     // Check version.
278     if (strOffsets.GetU16(&baseOffset) < 5)
279       return;
280 
281     // Skip padding.
282     baseOffset += 2;
283   }
284 
285   SetStrOffsetsBase(baseOffset);
286 }
287 
GetDWOId()288 uint64_t DWARFUnit::GetDWOId() {
289   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
290   return m_dwo_id;
291 }
292 
293 // m_die_array_mutex must be already held as read/write.
AddUnitDIE(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry & cu_die)294 void DWARFUnit::AddUnitDIE(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry &cu_die) {
295   llvm::Optional<uint64_t> addr_base, gnu_addr_base, ranges_base,
296       gnu_ranges_base;
297 
298   DWARFAttributes attributes;
299   size_t num_attributes = cu_die.GetAttributes(this, attributes);
300 
301   // Extract DW_AT_addr_base first, as other attributes may need it.
302   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_attributes; ++i) {
303     if (attributes.AttributeAtIndex(i) != DW_AT_addr_base)
304       continue;
305     DWARFFormValue form_value;
306     if (attributes.ExtractFormValueAtIndex(i, form_value)) {
307       addr_base = form_value.Unsigned();
308       SetAddrBase(*addr_base);
309       break;
310     }
311   }
312 
313   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_attributes; ++i) {
314     dw_attr_t attr = attributes.AttributeAtIndex(i);
315     DWARFFormValue form_value;
316     if (!attributes.ExtractFormValueAtIndex(i, form_value))
317       continue;
318     switch (attr) {
319     case DW_AT_loclists_base:
320       SetLoclistsBase(form_value.Unsigned());
321       break;
322     case DW_AT_rnglists_base:
323       ranges_base = form_value.Unsigned();
324       SetRangesBase(*ranges_base);
325       break;
326     case DW_AT_str_offsets_base:
327       SetStrOffsetsBase(form_value.Unsigned());
328       break;
329     case DW_AT_low_pc:
330       SetBaseAddress(form_value.Address());
331       break;
332     case DW_AT_entry_pc:
333       // If the value was already set by DW_AT_low_pc, don't update it.
334       if (m_base_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
335         SetBaseAddress(form_value.Address());
336       break;
337     case DW_AT_stmt_list:
338       m_line_table_offset = form_value.Unsigned();
339       break;
340     case DW_AT_GNU_addr_base:
341       gnu_addr_base = form_value.Unsigned();
342       break;
343     case DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base:
344       gnu_ranges_base = form_value.Unsigned();
345       break;
346     case DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id:
347       m_dwo_id = form_value.Unsigned();
348       break;
349     }
350   }
351 
352   if (m_is_dwo) {
353     SetDwoStrOffsetsBase();
354     return;
355   }
356 
357   std::shared_ptr<SymbolFileDWARFDwo> dwo_symbol_file =
358       m_dwarf.GetDwoSymbolFileForCompileUnit(*this, cu_die);
359   if (!dwo_symbol_file)
360     return;
361 
362   DWARFUnit *dwo_cu = dwo_symbol_file->GetDWOCompileUnitForHash(m_dwo_id);
363 
364   if (!dwo_cu)
365     return; // Can't fetch the compile unit from the dwo file.
366   dwo_cu->SetUserData(this);
367 
368   DWARFBaseDIE dwo_cu_die = dwo_cu->GetUnitDIEOnly();
369   if (!dwo_cu_die.IsValid())
370     return; // Can't fetch the compile unit DIE from the dwo file.
371 
372   // Here for DWO CU we want to use the address base set in the skeleton unit
373   // (DW_AT_addr_base) if it is available and use the DW_AT_GNU_addr_base
374   // otherwise. We do that because pre-DWARF v5 could use the DW_AT_GNU_*
375   // attributes which were applicable to the DWO units. The corresponding
376   // DW_AT_* attributes standardized in DWARF v5 are also applicable to the main
377   // unit in contrast.
378   if (addr_base)
379     dwo_cu->SetAddrBase(*addr_base);
380   else if (gnu_addr_base)
381     dwo_cu->SetAddrBase(*gnu_addr_base);
382 
383   if (GetVersion() <= 4 && gnu_ranges_base)
384     dwo_cu->SetRangesBase(*gnu_ranges_base);
385   else if (dwo_symbol_file->GetDWARFContext()
386                .getOrLoadRngListsData()
387                .GetByteSize() > 0)
388     dwo_cu->SetRangesBase(llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32));
389 
390   if (GetVersion() >= 5 &&
391       dwo_symbol_file->GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadLocListsData().GetByteSize() >
392           0)
393     dwo_cu->SetLoclistsBase(llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32));
394   dwo_cu->SetBaseAddress(GetBaseAddress());
395 
396   m_dwo = std::shared_ptr<DWARFUnit>(std::move(dwo_symbol_file), dwo_cu);
397 }
398 
GetDebugInfoSize() const399 size_t DWARFUnit::GetDebugInfoSize() const {
400   return GetLengthByteSize() + GetLength() - GetHeaderByteSize();
401 }
402 
GetAbbreviations() const403 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::GetAbbreviations() const {
404   return m_abbrevs;
405 }
406 
GetAbbrevOffset() const407 dw_offset_t DWARFUnit::GetAbbrevOffset() const {
408   return m_abbrevs ? m_abbrevs->GetOffset() : DW_INVALID_OFFSET;
409 }
410 
GetLineTableOffset()411 dw_offset_t DWARFUnit::GetLineTableOffset() {
412   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
413   return m_line_table_offset;
414 }
415 
SetAddrBase(dw_addr_t addr_base)416 void DWARFUnit::SetAddrBase(dw_addr_t addr_base) { m_addr_base = addr_base; }
417 
418 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets
419 // following it (DWARF v5 and later).
420 template <typename ListTableType>
421 static llvm::Expected<ListTableType>
ParseListTableHeader(const llvm::DWARFDataExtractor & data,uint64_t offset,DwarfFormat format)422 ParseListTableHeader(const llvm::DWARFDataExtractor &data, uint64_t offset,
423                      DwarfFormat format) {
424   // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table
425   // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start
426   // of the header.
427   if (offset > 0) {
428     uint64_t HeaderSize = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(format);
429     if (offset < HeaderSize)
430       return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
431                                      "did not detect a valid"
432                                      " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
433                                      offset);
434     offset -= HeaderSize;
435   }
436   ListTableType Table;
437   if (llvm::Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(data, &offset))
438     return std::move(E);
439   return Table;
440 }
441 
SetLoclistsBase(dw_addr_t loclists_base)442 void DWARFUnit::SetLoclistsBase(dw_addr_t loclists_base) {
443   m_loclists_base = loclists_base;
444 
445   uint64_t header_size = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(DWARF32);
446   if (loclists_base < header_size)
447     return;
448 
449   m_loclist_table_header.emplace(".debug_loclists", "locations");
450   uint64_t offset = loclists_base - header_size;
451   if (llvm::Error E = m_loclist_table_header->extract(
452           m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadLocListsData().GetAsLLVM(),
453           &offset)) {
454     GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
455         "Failed to extract location list table at offset 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
456         loclists_base, toString(std::move(E)).c_str());
457   }
458 }
459 
460 std::unique_ptr<llvm::DWARFLocationTable>
GetLocationTable(const DataExtractor & data) const461 DWARFUnit::GetLocationTable(const DataExtractor &data) const {
462   llvm::DWARFDataExtractor llvm_data(
463       data.GetData(), data.GetByteOrder() == lldb::eByteOrderLittle,
464       data.GetAddressByteSize());
465 
466   if (m_is_dwo || GetVersion() >= 5)
467     return std::make_unique<llvm::DWARFDebugLoclists>(llvm_data, GetVersion());
468   return std::make_unique<llvm::DWARFDebugLoc>(llvm_data);
469 }
470 
GetLocationData() const471 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::GetLocationData() const {
472   DWARFContext &Ctx = GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetDWARFContext();
473   const DWARFDataExtractor &data =
474       GetVersion() >= 5 ? Ctx.getOrLoadLocListsData() : Ctx.getOrLoadLocData();
475   if (const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *entry = m_header.GetIndexEntry()) {
476     if (const auto *contribution = entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_EXT_LOC))
477       return DWARFDataExtractor(data, contribution->Offset,
478                                 contribution->Length);
479     return DWARFDataExtractor();
480   }
481   return data;
482 }
483 
SetRangesBase(dw_addr_t ranges_base)484 void DWARFUnit::SetRangesBase(dw_addr_t ranges_base) {
485   m_ranges_base = ranges_base;
486 
487   if (GetVersion() < 5)
488     return;
489 
490   if (auto table_or_error = ParseListTableHeader<llvm::DWARFDebugRnglistTable>(
491           m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadRngListsData().GetAsLLVM(),
492           ranges_base, DWARF32))
493     m_rnglist_table = std::move(table_or_error.get());
494   else
495     GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
496         "Failed to extract range list table at offset 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s",
497         ranges_base, toString(table_or_error.takeError()).c_str());
498 }
499 
SetStrOffsetsBase(dw_offset_t str_offsets_base)500 void DWARFUnit::SetStrOffsetsBase(dw_offset_t str_offsets_base) {
501   m_str_offsets_base = str_offsets_base;
502 }
503 
504 // It may be called only with m_die_array_mutex held R/W.
ClearDIEsRWLocked()505 void DWARFUnit::ClearDIEsRWLocked() {
506   m_die_array.clear();
507   m_die_array.shrink_to_fit();
508 
509   if (m_dwo)
510     m_dwo->ClearDIEsRWLocked();
511 }
512 
GetByteOrder() const513 lldb::ByteOrder DWARFUnit::GetByteOrder() const {
514   return m_dwarf.GetObjectFile()->GetByteOrder();
515 }
516 
SetBaseAddress(dw_addr_t base_addr)517 void DWARFUnit::SetBaseAddress(dw_addr_t base_addr) { m_base_addr = base_addr; }
518 
519 // Compare function DWARFDebugAranges::Range structures
CompareDIEOffset(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry & die,const dw_offset_t die_offset)520 static bool CompareDIEOffset(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry &die,
521                              const dw_offset_t die_offset) {
522   return die.GetOffset() < die_offset;
523 }
524 
525 // GetDIE()
526 //
527 // Get the DIE (Debug Information Entry) with the specified offset by first
528 // checking if the DIE is contained within this compile unit and grabbing the
529 // DIE from this compile unit. Otherwise we grab the DIE from the DWARF file.
530 DWARFDIE
GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset)531 DWARFUnit::GetDIE(dw_offset_t die_offset) {
532   if (die_offset == DW_INVALID_OFFSET)
533     return DWARFDIE(); // Not found
534 
535   if (!ContainsDIEOffset(die_offset)) {
536     GetSymbolFileDWARF().GetObjectFile()->GetModule()->ReportError(
537         "GetDIE for DIE 0x%" PRIx32 " is outside of its CU 0x%" PRIx32,
538         die_offset, GetOffset());
539     return DWARFDIE(); // Not found
540   }
541 
542   ExtractDIEsIfNeeded();
543   DWARFDebugInfoEntry::const_iterator end = m_die_array.cend();
544   DWARFDebugInfoEntry::const_iterator pos =
545       lower_bound(m_die_array.cbegin(), end, die_offset, CompareDIEOffset);
546 
547   if (pos != end && die_offset == (*pos).GetOffset())
548     return DWARFDIE(this, &(*pos));
549   return DWARFDIE(); // Not found
550 }
551 
GetNonSkeletonUnit()552 DWARFUnit &DWARFUnit::GetNonSkeletonUnit() {
553   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
554   if (m_dwo)
555     return *m_dwo;
556   return *this;
557 }
558 
GetAddressByteSize(const DWARFUnit * cu)559 uint8_t DWARFUnit::GetAddressByteSize(const DWARFUnit *cu) {
560   if (cu)
561     return cu->GetAddressByteSize();
562   return DWARFUnit::GetDefaultAddressSize();
563 }
564 
GetDefaultAddressSize()565 uint8_t DWARFUnit::GetDefaultAddressSize() { return 4; }
566 
GetUserData() const567 void *DWARFUnit::GetUserData() const { return m_user_data; }
568 
SetUserData(void * d)569 void DWARFUnit::SetUserData(void *d) { m_user_data = d; }
570 
Supports_DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type()571 bool DWARFUnit::Supports_DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type() {
572   return GetProducer() != eProducerLLVMGCC;
573 }
574 
DW_AT_decl_file_attributes_are_invalid()575 bool DWARFUnit::DW_AT_decl_file_attributes_are_invalid() {
576   // llvm-gcc makes completely invalid decl file attributes and won't ever be
577   // fixed, so we need to know to ignore these.
578   return GetProducer() == eProducerLLVMGCC;
579 }
580 
Supports_unnamed_objc_bitfields()581 bool DWARFUnit::Supports_unnamed_objc_bitfields() {
582   if (GetProducer() == eProducerClang) {
583     const uint32_t major_version = GetProducerVersionMajor();
584     return major_version > 425 ||
585            (major_version == 425 && GetProducerVersionUpdate() >= 13);
586   }
587   return true; // Assume all other compilers didn't have incorrect ObjC bitfield
588                // info
589 }
590 
ParseProducerInfo()591 void DWARFUnit::ParseProducerInfo() {
592   m_producer_version_major = UINT32_MAX;
593   m_producer_version_minor = UINT32_MAX;
594   m_producer_version_update = UINT32_MAX;
595 
596   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
597   if (die) {
598 
599     const char *producer_cstr =
600         die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_producer, nullptr);
601     if (producer_cstr) {
602       RegularExpression llvm_gcc_regex(
603           llvm::StringRef("^4\\.[012]\\.[01] \\(Based on Apple "
604                           "Inc\\. build [0-9]+\\) \\(LLVM build "
605                           "[\\.0-9]+\\)$"));
606       if (llvm_gcc_regex.Execute(llvm::StringRef(producer_cstr))) {
607         m_producer = eProducerLLVMGCC;
608       } else if (strstr(producer_cstr, "clang")) {
609         static RegularExpression g_clang_version_regex(
610             llvm::StringRef("clang-([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)\\.([0-9]+)"));
611         llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 4> matches;
612         if (g_clang_version_regex.Execute(llvm::StringRef(producer_cstr),
613                                           &matches)) {
614           m_producer_version_major =
615               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[1].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
616           m_producer_version_minor =
617               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[2].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
618           m_producer_version_update =
619               StringConvert::ToUInt32(matches[3].str().c_str(), UINT32_MAX, 10);
620         }
621         m_producer = eProducerClang;
622       } else if (strstr(producer_cstr, "GNU"))
623         m_producer = eProducerGCC;
624     }
625   }
626   if (m_producer == eProducerInvalid)
627     m_producer = eProcucerOther;
628 }
629 
GetProducer()630 DWARFProducer DWARFUnit::GetProducer() {
631   if (m_producer == eProducerInvalid)
632     ParseProducerInfo();
633   return m_producer;
634 }
635 
GetProducerVersionMajor()636 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionMajor() {
637   if (m_producer_version_major == 0)
638     ParseProducerInfo();
639   return m_producer_version_major;
640 }
641 
GetProducerVersionMinor()642 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionMinor() {
643   if (m_producer_version_minor == 0)
644     ParseProducerInfo();
645   return m_producer_version_minor;
646 }
647 
GetProducerVersionUpdate()648 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetProducerVersionUpdate() {
649   if (m_producer_version_update == 0)
650     ParseProducerInfo();
651   return m_producer_version_update;
652 }
653 
GetDWARFLanguageType()654 uint64_t DWARFUnit::GetDWARFLanguageType() {
655   if (m_language_type)
656     return *m_language_type;
657 
658   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
659   if (!die)
660     m_language_type = 0;
661   else
662     m_language_type = die->GetAttributeValueAsUnsigned(this, DW_AT_language, 0);
663   return *m_language_type;
664 }
665 
GetIsOptimized()666 bool DWARFUnit::GetIsOptimized() {
667   if (m_is_optimized == eLazyBoolCalculate) {
668     const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
669     if (die) {
670       m_is_optimized = eLazyBoolNo;
671       if (die->GetAttributeValueAsUnsigned(this, DW_AT_APPLE_optimized, 0) ==
672           1) {
673         m_is_optimized = eLazyBoolYes;
674       }
675     }
676   }
677   return m_is_optimized == eLazyBoolYes;
678 }
679 
GetPathStyle()680 FileSpec::Style DWARFUnit::GetPathStyle() {
681   if (!m_comp_dir)
682     ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle();
683   return m_comp_dir->GetPathStyle();
684 }
685 
GetCompilationDirectory()686 const FileSpec &DWARFUnit::GetCompilationDirectory() {
687   if (!m_comp_dir)
688     ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle();
689   return *m_comp_dir;
690 }
691 
GetAbsolutePath()692 const FileSpec &DWARFUnit::GetAbsolutePath() {
693   if (!m_file_spec)
694     ComputeAbsolutePath();
695   return *m_file_spec;
696 }
697 
GetFile(size_t file_idx)698 FileSpec DWARFUnit::GetFile(size_t file_idx) {
699   return m_dwarf.GetFile(*this, file_idx);
700 }
701 
702 // DWARF2/3 suggests the form hostname:pathname for compilation directory.
703 // Remove the host part if present.
704 static llvm::StringRef
removeHostnameFromPathname(llvm::StringRef path_from_dwarf)705 removeHostnameFromPathname(llvm::StringRef path_from_dwarf) {
706   if (!path_from_dwarf.contains(':'))
707     return path_from_dwarf;
708   llvm::StringRef host, path;
709   std::tie(host, path) = path_from_dwarf.split(':');
710 
711   if (host.contains('/'))
712     return path_from_dwarf;
713 
714   // check whether we have a windows path, and so the first character is a
715   // drive-letter not a hostname.
716   if (host.size() == 1 && llvm::isAlpha(host[0]) && path.startswith("\\"))
717     return path_from_dwarf;
718 
719   return path;
720 }
721 
ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle()722 void DWARFUnit::ComputeCompDirAndGuessPathStyle() {
723   m_comp_dir = FileSpec();
724   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
725   if (!die)
726     return;
727 
728   llvm::StringRef comp_dir = removeHostnameFromPathname(
729       die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_comp_dir, nullptr));
730   if (!comp_dir.empty()) {
731     FileSpec::Style comp_dir_style =
732         FileSpec::GuessPathStyle(comp_dir).getValueOr(FileSpec::Style::native);
733     m_comp_dir = FileSpec(comp_dir, comp_dir_style);
734   } else {
735     // Try to detect the style based on the DW_AT_name attribute, but just store
736     // the detected style in the m_comp_dir field.
737     const char *name =
738         die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_name, nullptr);
739     m_comp_dir = FileSpec(
740         "", FileSpec::GuessPathStyle(name).getValueOr(FileSpec::Style::native));
741   }
742 }
743 
ComputeAbsolutePath()744 void DWARFUnit::ComputeAbsolutePath() {
745   m_file_spec = FileSpec();
746   const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = GetUnitDIEPtrOnly();
747   if (!die)
748     return;
749 
750   m_file_spec =
751       FileSpec(die->GetAttributeValueAsString(this, DW_AT_name, nullptr),
752                GetPathStyle());
753 
754   if (m_file_spec->IsRelative())
755     m_file_spec->MakeAbsolute(GetCompilationDirectory());
756 }
757 
GetDwoSymbolFile()758 SymbolFileDWARFDwo *DWARFUnit::GetDwoSymbolFile() {
759   ExtractUnitDIEIfNeeded();
760   if (m_dwo)
761     return &llvm::cast<SymbolFileDWARFDwo>(m_dwo->GetSymbolFileDWARF());
762   return nullptr;
763 }
764 
GetFunctionAranges()765 const DWARFDebugAranges &DWARFUnit::GetFunctionAranges() {
766   if (m_func_aranges_up == nullptr) {
767     m_func_aranges_up = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugAranges>();
768     const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *die = DIEPtr();
769     if (die)
770       die->BuildFunctionAddressRangeTable(this, m_func_aranges_up.get());
771 
772     if (m_dwo) {
773       const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *dwo_die = m_dwo->DIEPtr();
774       if (dwo_die)
775         dwo_die->BuildFunctionAddressRangeTable(m_dwo.get(),
776                                                 m_func_aranges_up.get());
777     }
778 
779     const bool minimize = false;
780     m_func_aranges_up->Sort(minimize);
781   }
782   return *m_func_aranges_up;
783 }
784 
785 llvm::Expected<DWARFUnitHeader>
extract(const DWARFDataExtractor & data,DIERef::Section section,lldb::offset_t * offset_ptr,const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex * index)786 DWARFUnitHeader::extract(const DWARFDataExtractor &data,
787                          DIERef::Section section, lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr,
788                          const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex *index) {
789   DWARFUnitHeader header;
790   header.m_offset = *offset_ptr;
791   if (index)
792     header.m_index_entry = index->getFromOffset(*offset_ptr);
793   header.m_length = data.GetDWARFInitialLength(offset_ptr);
794   header.m_version = data.GetU16(offset_ptr);
795   if (header.m_version == 5) {
796     header.m_unit_type = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
797     header.m_addr_size = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
798     header.m_abbr_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
799     if (header.m_unit_type == llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_skeleton ||
800         header.m_unit_type == llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_split_compile)
801       header.m_dwo_id = data.GetU64(offset_ptr);
802   } else {
803     header.m_abbr_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
804     header.m_addr_size = data.GetU8(offset_ptr);
805     header.m_unit_type =
806         section == DIERef::Section::DebugTypes ? DW_UT_type : DW_UT_compile;
807   }
808 
809   if (header.m_index_entry) {
810     if (header.m_abbr_offset) {
811       return llvm::createStringError(
812           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
813           "Package unit with a non-zero abbreviation offset");
814     }
815     auto *unit_contrib = header.m_index_entry->getContribution();
816     if (!unit_contrib || unit_contrib->Length != header.m_length + 4) {
817       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
818                                      "Inconsistent DWARF package unit index");
819     }
820     auto *abbr_entry =
821         header.m_index_entry->getContribution(llvm::DW_SECT_ABBREV);
822     if (!abbr_entry) {
823       return llvm::createStringError(
824           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
825           "DWARF package index missing abbreviation column");
826     }
827     header.m_abbr_offset = abbr_entry->Offset;
828   }
829   if (header.IsTypeUnit()) {
830     header.m_type_hash = data.GetU64(offset_ptr);
831     header.m_type_offset = data.GetDWARFOffset(offset_ptr);
832   }
833 
834   bool length_OK = data.ValidOffset(header.GetNextUnitOffset() - 1);
835   bool version_OK = SymbolFileDWARF::SupportedVersion(header.m_version);
836   bool addr_size_OK = (header.m_addr_size == 4) || (header.m_addr_size == 8);
837   bool type_offset_OK =
838       !header.IsTypeUnit() || (header.m_type_offset <= header.GetLength());
839 
840   if (!length_OK)
841     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
842         "Invalid unit length");
843   if (!version_OK)
844     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
845         "Unsupported unit version");
846   if (!addr_size_OK)
847     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
848         "Invalid unit address size");
849   if (!type_offset_OK)
850     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
851         "Type offset out of range");
852 
853   return header;
854 }
855 
856 llvm::Expected<DWARFUnitSP>
extract(SymbolFileDWARF & dwarf,user_id_t uid,const DWARFDataExtractor & debug_info,DIERef::Section section,lldb::offset_t * offset_ptr,const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex * index)857 DWARFUnit::extract(SymbolFileDWARF &dwarf, user_id_t uid,
858                    const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info,
859                    DIERef::Section section, lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr,
860                    const llvm::DWARFUnitIndex *index) {
861   assert(debug_info.ValidOffset(*offset_ptr));
862 
863   auto expected_header =
864       DWARFUnitHeader::extract(debug_info, section, offset_ptr, index);
865   if (!expected_header)
866     return expected_header.takeError();
867 
868   const DWARFDebugAbbrev *abbr = dwarf.DebugAbbrev();
869   if (!abbr)
870     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
871         "No debug_abbrev data");
872 
873   bool abbr_offset_OK =
874       dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadAbbrevData().ValidOffset(
875           expected_header->GetAbbrOffset());
876   if (!abbr_offset_OK)
877     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
878         "Abbreviation offset for unit is not valid");
879 
880   const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *abbrevs =
881       abbr->GetAbbreviationDeclarationSet(expected_header->GetAbbrOffset());
882   if (!abbrevs)
883     return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
884         "No abbrev exists at the specified offset.");
885 
886   bool is_dwo = dwarf.GetDWARFContext().isDwo();
887   if (expected_header->IsTypeUnit())
888     return DWARFUnitSP(new DWARFTypeUnit(dwarf, uid, *expected_header, *abbrevs,
889                                          section, is_dwo));
890   return DWARFUnitSP(new DWARFCompileUnit(dwarf, uid, *expected_header,
891                                           *abbrevs, section, is_dwo));
892 }
893 
GetData() const894 const lldb_private::DWARFDataExtractor &DWARFUnit::GetData() const {
895   return m_section == DIERef::Section::DebugTypes
896              ? m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadDebugTypesData()
897              : m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadDebugInfoData();
898 }
899 
GetHeaderByteSize() const900 uint32_t DWARFUnit::GetHeaderByteSize() const {
901   switch (m_header.GetUnitType()) {
902   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_compile:
903   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_partial:
904     return GetVersion() < 5 ? 11 : 12;
905   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_skeleton:
906   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_split_compile:
907     return 20;
908   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_type:
909   case llvm::dwarf::DW_UT_split_type:
910     return GetVersion() < 5 ? 23 : 24;
911   }
912   llvm_unreachable("invalid UnitType.");
913 }
914 
915 llvm::Optional<uint64_t>
GetStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t index) const916 DWARFUnit::GetStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t index) const {
917   offset_t offset = GetStrOffsetsBase() + index * 4;
918   return m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadStrOffsetsData().GetU32(&offset);
919 }
920 
921 llvm::Expected<DWARFRangeList>
FindRnglistFromOffset(dw_offset_t offset)922 DWARFUnit::FindRnglistFromOffset(dw_offset_t offset) {
923   if (GetVersion() <= 4) {
924     const DWARFDebugRanges *debug_ranges = m_dwarf.GetDebugRanges();
925     if (!debug_ranges)
926       return llvm::make_error<llvm::object::GenericBinaryError>(
927           "No debug_ranges section");
928     DWARFRangeList ranges;
929     debug_ranges->FindRanges(this, offset, ranges);
930     return ranges;
931   }
932 
933   if (!m_rnglist_table)
934     return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
935                                    "missing or invalid range list table");
936 
937   auto range_list_or_error = m_rnglist_table->findList(
938       m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadRngListsData().GetAsLLVM(), offset);
939   if (!range_list_or_error)
940     return range_list_or_error.takeError();
941 
942   llvm::Expected<llvm::DWARFAddressRangesVector> llvm_ranges =
943       range_list_or_error->getAbsoluteRanges(
944           llvm::object::SectionedAddress{GetBaseAddress()},
945           GetAddressByteSize(), [&](uint32_t index) {
946             uint32_t index_size = GetAddressByteSize();
947             dw_offset_t addr_base = GetAddrBase();
948             lldb::offset_t offset = addr_base + index * index_size;
949             return llvm::object::SectionedAddress{
950                 m_dwarf.GetDWARFContext().getOrLoadAddrData().GetMaxU64(
951                     &offset, index_size)};
952           });
953   if (!llvm_ranges)
954     return llvm_ranges.takeError();
955 
956   DWARFRangeList ranges;
957   for (const llvm::DWARFAddressRange &llvm_range : *llvm_ranges) {
958     ranges.Append(DWARFRangeList::Entry(llvm_range.LowPC,
959                                         llvm_range.HighPC - llvm_range.LowPC));
960   }
961   return ranges;
962 }
963 
964 llvm::Expected<DWARFRangeList>
FindRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t index)965 DWARFUnit::FindRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t index) {
966   if (llvm::Optional<uint64_t> offset = GetRnglistOffset(index))
967     return FindRnglistFromOffset(*offset);
968   if (m_rnglist_table)
969     return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
970                                    "invalid range list table index %d", index);
971 
972   return llvm::createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
973                                  "missing or invalid range list table");
974 }
975