1 //===-- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfUnit.cpp - Dwarf Type and Compile Units ---------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains support for constructing a dwarf compile unit.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "DwarfUnit.h"
14 #include "AddressPool.h"
15 #include "DwarfCompileUnit.h"
16 #include "DwarfExpression.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
32 #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
33 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
34 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
35 #include "llvm/MC/MachineLocation.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
38 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
39 #include <cassert>
40 #include <cstdint>
41 #include <string>
42 #include <utility>
43 
44 using namespace llvm;
45 
46 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarfdebug"
47 
DIEDwarfExpression(const AsmPrinter & AP,DwarfCompileUnit & CU,DIELoc & DIE)48 DIEDwarfExpression::DIEDwarfExpression(const AsmPrinter &AP,
49                                        DwarfCompileUnit &CU, DIELoc &DIE)
50     : DwarfExpression(AP.getDwarfVersion(), CU), AP(AP), OutDIE(DIE) {}
51 
emitOp(uint8_t Op,const char * Comment)52 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitOp(uint8_t Op, const char* Comment) {
53   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Op);
54 }
55 
emitSigned(int64_t Value)56 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitSigned(int64_t Value) {
57   CU.addSInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Value);
58 }
59 
emitUnsigned(uint64_t Value)60 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitUnsigned(uint64_t Value) {
61   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, Value);
62 }
63 
emitData1(uint8_t Value)64 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitData1(uint8_t Value) {
65   CU.addUInt(getActiveDIE(), dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, Value);
66 }
67 
emitBaseTypeRef(uint64_t Idx)68 void DIEDwarfExpression::emitBaseTypeRef(uint64_t Idx) {
69   CU.addBaseTypeRef(getActiveDIE(), Idx);
70 }
71 
enableTemporaryBuffer()72 void DIEDwarfExpression::enableTemporaryBuffer() {
73   assert(!IsBuffering && "Already buffering?");
74   IsBuffering = true;
75 }
76 
disableTemporaryBuffer()77 void DIEDwarfExpression::disableTemporaryBuffer() { IsBuffering = false; }
78 
getTemporaryBufferSize()79 unsigned DIEDwarfExpression::getTemporaryBufferSize() {
80   return TmpDIE.ComputeSize(&AP);
81 }
82 
commitTemporaryBuffer()83 void DIEDwarfExpression::commitTemporaryBuffer() { OutDIE.takeValues(TmpDIE); }
84 
isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo & TRI,llvm::Register MachineReg)85 bool DIEDwarfExpression::isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
86                                          llvm::Register MachineReg) {
87   return MachineReg == TRI.getFrameRegister(*AP.MF);
88 }
89 
DwarfUnit(dwarf::Tag UnitTag,const DICompileUnit * Node,AsmPrinter * A,DwarfDebug * DW,DwarfFile * DWU)90 DwarfUnit::DwarfUnit(dwarf::Tag UnitTag, const DICompileUnit *Node,
91                      AsmPrinter *A, DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU)
92     : DIEUnit(UnitTag), CUNode(Node), Asm(A), DD(DW), DU(DWU),
93       IndexTyDie(nullptr) {}
94 
DwarfTypeUnit(DwarfCompileUnit & CU,AsmPrinter * A,DwarfDebug * DW,DwarfFile * DWU,MCDwarfDwoLineTable * SplitLineTable)95 DwarfTypeUnit::DwarfTypeUnit(DwarfCompileUnit &CU, AsmPrinter *A,
96                              DwarfDebug *DW, DwarfFile *DWU,
97                              MCDwarfDwoLineTable *SplitLineTable)
98     : DwarfUnit(dwarf::DW_TAG_type_unit, CU.getCUNode(), A, DW, DWU), CU(CU),
99       SplitLineTable(SplitLineTable) {
100 }
101 
~DwarfUnit()102 DwarfUnit::~DwarfUnit() {
103   for (DIEBlock *B : DIEBlocks)
104     B->~DIEBlock();
105   for (DIELoc *L : DIELocs)
106     L->~DIELoc();
107 }
108 
getDefaultLowerBound() const109 int64_t DwarfUnit::getDefaultLowerBound() const {
110   switch (getLanguage()) {
111   default:
112     break;
113 
114   // The languages below have valid values in all DWARF versions.
115   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C:
116   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C89:
117   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus:
118     return 0;
119 
120   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran77:
121   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran90:
122     return 1;
123 
124   // The languages below have valid values only if the DWARF version >= 3.
125   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C99:
126   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC:
127   case dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC_plus_plus:
128     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
129       return 0;
130     break;
131 
132   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran95:
133     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
134       return 1;
135     break;
136 
137   // Starting with DWARF v4, all defined languages have valid values.
138   case dwarf::DW_LANG_D:
139   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Java:
140   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Python:
141   case dwarf::DW_LANG_UPC:
142     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
143       return 0;
144     break;
145 
146   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada83:
147   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Ada95:
148   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol74:
149   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Cobol85:
150   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula2:
151   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Pascal83:
152   case dwarf::DW_LANG_PLI:
153     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
154       return 1;
155     break;
156 
157   // The languages below are new in DWARF v5.
158   case dwarf::DW_LANG_BLISS:
159   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C11:
160   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_03:
161   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_11:
162   case dwarf::DW_LANG_C_plus_plus_14:
163   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Dylan:
164   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Go:
165   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Haskell:
166   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OCaml:
167   case dwarf::DW_LANG_OpenCL:
168   case dwarf::DW_LANG_RenderScript:
169   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Rust:
170   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Swift:
171     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
172       return 0;
173     break;
174 
175   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran03:
176   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Fortran08:
177   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Julia:
178   case dwarf::DW_LANG_Modula3:
179     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5)
180       return 1;
181     break;
182   }
183 
184   return -1;
185 }
186 
187 /// Check whether the DIE for this MDNode can be shared across CUs.
isShareableAcrossCUs(const DINode * D) const188 bool DwarfUnit::isShareableAcrossCUs(const DINode *D) const {
189   // When the MDNode can be part of the type system, the DIE can be shared
190   // across CUs.
191   // Combining type units and cross-CU DIE sharing is lower value (since
192   // cross-CU DIE sharing is used in LTO and removes type redundancy at that
193   // level already) but may be implementable for some value in projects
194   // building multiple independent libraries with LTO and then linking those
195   // together.
196   if (isDwoUnit() && !DD->shareAcrossDWOCUs())
197     return false;
198   return (isa<DIType>(D) ||
199           (isa<DISubprogram>(D) && !cast<DISubprogram>(D)->isDefinition())) &&
200          !DD->generateTypeUnits();
201 }
202 
getDIE(const DINode * D) const203 DIE *DwarfUnit::getDIE(const DINode *D) const {
204   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(D))
205     return DU->getDIE(D);
206   return MDNodeToDieMap.lookup(D);
207 }
208 
insertDIE(const DINode * Desc,DIE * D)209 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(const DINode *Desc, DIE *D) {
210   if (isShareableAcrossCUs(Desc)) {
211     DU->insertDIE(Desc, D);
212     return;
213   }
214   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(Desc, D));
215 }
216 
insertDIE(DIE * D)217 void DwarfUnit::insertDIE(DIE *D) {
218   MDNodeToDieMap.insert(std::make_pair(nullptr, D));
219 }
220 
addFlag(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute)221 void DwarfUnit::addFlag(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
222   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4)
223     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag_present, DIEInteger(1));
224   else
225     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag, DIEInteger(1));
226 }
227 
addUInt(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,uint64_t Integer)228 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
229                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, uint64_t Integer) {
230   if (!Form)
231     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(false, Integer);
232   assert(Form != dwarf::DW_FORM_implicit_const &&
233          "DW_FORM_implicit_const is used only for signed integers");
234   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
235 }
236 
addUInt(DIEValueList & Block,dwarf::Form Form,uint64_t Integer)237 void DwarfUnit::addUInt(DIEValueList &Block, dwarf::Form Form,
238                         uint64_t Integer) {
239   addUInt(Block, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
240 }
241 
addSInt(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,int64_t Integer)242 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
243                         Optional<dwarf::Form> Form, int64_t Integer) {
244   if (!Form)
245     Form = DIEInteger::BestForm(true, Integer);
246   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, *Form, DIEInteger(Integer));
247 }
248 
addSInt(DIELoc & Die,Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,int64_t Integer)249 void DwarfUnit::addSInt(DIELoc &Die, Optional<dwarf::Form> Form,
250                         int64_t Integer) {
251   addSInt(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Integer);
252 }
253 
addString(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,StringRef String)254 void DwarfUnit::addString(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
255                           StringRef String) {
256   if (CUNode->isDebugDirectivesOnly())
257     return;
258 
259   if (DD->useInlineStrings()) {
260     addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_string,
261                  new (DIEValueAllocator)
262                      DIEInlineString(String, DIEValueAllocator));
263     return;
264   }
265   dwarf::Form IxForm =
266       isDwoUnit() ? dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index : dwarf::DW_FORM_strp;
267 
268   auto StringPoolEntry =
269       useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable() || IxForm == dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index
270           ? DU->getStringPool().getIndexedEntry(*Asm, String)
271           : DU->getStringPool().getEntry(*Asm, String);
272 
273   // For DWARF v5 and beyond, use the smallest strx? form possible.
274   if (useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable()) {
275     IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx1;
276     unsigned Index = StringPoolEntry.getIndex();
277     if (Index > 0xffffff)
278       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx4;
279     else if (Index > 0xffff)
280       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx3;
281     else if (Index > 0xff)
282       IxForm = dwarf::DW_FORM_strx2;
283   }
284   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, IxForm, DIEString(StringPoolEntry));
285 }
286 
addLabel(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,dwarf::Form Form,const MCSymbol * Label)287 void DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
288                          dwarf::Form Form, const MCSymbol *Label) {
289   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Form, DIELabel(Label));
290 }
291 
addLabel(DIELoc & Die,dwarf::Form Form,const MCSymbol * Label)292 void DwarfUnit::addLabel(DIELoc &Die, dwarf::Form Form, const MCSymbol *Label) {
293   addLabel(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Form, Label);
294 }
295 
addSectionOffset(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,uint64_t Integer)296 void DwarfUnit::addSectionOffset(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
297                                  uint64_t Integer) {
298   addUInt(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Integer);
299 }
300 
getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile * File)301 unsigned DwarfTypeUnit::getOrCreateSourceID(const DIFile *File) {
302   if (!SplitLineTable)
303     return getCU().getOrCreateSourceID(File);
304   if (!UsedLineTable) {
305     UsedLineTable = true;
306     // This is a split type unit that needs a line table.
307     addSectionOffset(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_stmt_list, 0);
308   }
309   return SplitLineTable->getFile(
310       File->getDirectory(), File->getFilename(), DD->getMD5AsBytes(File),
311       Asm->OutContext.getDwarfVersion(), File->getSource());
312 }
313 
addPoolOpAddress(DIEValueList & Die,const MCSymbol * Label)314 void DwarfUnit::addPoolOpAddress(DIEValueList &Die, const MCSymbol *Label) {
315   bool UseAddrOffsetFormOrExpressions =
316       DD->useAddrOffsetForm() || DD->useAddrOffsetExpressions();
317 
318   const MCSymbol *Base = nullptr;
319   if (Label->isInSection() && UseAddrOffsetFormOrExpressions)
320     Base = DD->getSectionLabel(&Label->getSection());
321 
322   uint32_t Index = DD->getAddressPool().getIndex(Base ? Base : Label);
323 
324   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
325     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addrx);
326     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addrx, Index);
327   } else {
328     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_GNU_addr_index);
329     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_addr_index, Index);
330   }
331 
332   if (Base && Base != Label) {
333     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_const4u);
334     addLabelDelta(Die, (dwarf::Attribute)0, Label, Base);
335     addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
336   }
337 }
338 
addOpAddress(DIELoc & Die,const MCSymbol * Sym)339 void DwarfUnit::addOpAddress(DIELoc &Die, const MCSymbol *Sym) {
340   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
341     addPoolOpAddress(Die, Sym);
342     return;
343   }
344 
345   if (DD->useSplitDwarf()) {
346     addPoolOpAddress(Die, Sym);
347     return;
348   }
349 
350   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_addr);
351   addLabel(Die, dwarf::DW_FORM_addr, Sym);
352 }
353 
addLabelDelta(DIEValueList & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Hi,const MCSymbol * Lo)354 void DwarfUnit::addLabelDelta(DIEValueList &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
355                               const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
356   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
357                new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
358 }
359 
addDIEEntry(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIE & Entry)360 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIE &Entry) {
361   addDIEEntry(Die, Attribute, DIEEntry(Entry));
362 }
363 
addDIETypeSignature(DIE & Die,uint64_t Signature)364 void DwarfUnit::addDIETypeSignature(DIE &Die, uint64_t Signature) {
365   // Flag the type unit reference as a declaration so that if it contains
366   // members (implicit special members, static data member definitions, member
367   // declarations for definitions in this CU, etc) consumers don't get confused
368   // and think this is a full definition.
369   addFlag(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
370 
371   addAttribute(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_signature, dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_sig8,
372                DIEInteger(Signature));
373 }
374 
addDIEEntry(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIEEntry Entry)375 void DwarfUnit::addDIEEntry(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
376                             DIEEntry Entry) {
377   const DIEUnit *CU = Die.getUnit();
378   const DIEUnit *EntryCU = Entry.getEntry().getUnit();
379   if (!CU)
380     // We assume that Die belongs to this CU, if it is not linked to any CU yet.
381     CU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
382   if (!EntryCU)
383     EntryCU = getUnitDie().getUnit();
384   addAttribute(Die, Attribute,
385                EntryCU == CU ? dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4 : dwarf::DW_FORM_ref_addr,
386                Entry);
387 }
388 
createAndAddDIE(dwarf::Tag Tag,DIE & Parent,const DINode * N)389 DIE &DwarfUnit::createAndAddDIE(dwarf::Tag Tag, DIE &Parent, const DINode *N) {
390   DIE &Die = Parent.addChild(DIE::get(DIEValueAllocator, Tag));
391   if (N)
392     insertDIE(N, &Die);
393   return Die;
394 }
395 
addBlock(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIELoc * Loc)396 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, DIELoc *Loc) {
397   Loc->ComputeSize(Asm);
398   DIELocs.push_back(Loc); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
399   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Loc->BestForm(DD->getDwarfVersion()), Loc);
400 }
401 
addBlock(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,dwarf::Form Form,DIEBlock * Block)402 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute, dwarf::Form Form,
403                          DIEBlock *Block) {
404   Block->ComputeSize(Asm);
405   DIEBlocks.push_back(Block); // Memoize so we can call the destructor later on.
406   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, Form, Block);
407 }
408 
addBlock(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,DIEBlock * Block)409 void DwarfUnit::addBlock(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
410                          DIEBlock *Block) {
411   addBlock(Die, Attribute, Block->BestForm(), Block);
412 }
413 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,unsigned Line,const DIFile * File)414 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, unsigned Line, const DIFile *File) {
415   if (Line == 0)
416     return;
417 
418   unsigned FileID = getOrCreateSourceID(File);
419   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, FileID);
420   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, Line);
421 }
422 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DILocalVariable * V)423 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILocalVariable *V) {
424   assert(V);
425 
426   addSourceLine(Die, V->getLine(), V->getFile());
427 }
428 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIGlobalVariable * G)429 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIGlobalVariable *G) {
430   assert(G);
431 
432   addSourceLine(Die, G->getLine(), G->getFile());
433 }
434 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DISubprogram * SP)435 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DISubprogram *SP) {
436   assert(SP);
437 
438   addSourceLine(Die, SP->getLine(), SP->getFile());
439 }
440 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DILabel * L)441 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DILabel *L) {
442   assert(L);
443 
444   addSourceLine(Die, L->getLine(), L->getFile());
445 }
446 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIType * Ty)447 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIType *Ty) {
448   assert(Ty);
449 
450   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
451 }
452 
addSourceLine(DIE & Die,const DIObjCProperty * Ty)453 void DwarfUnit::addSourceLine(DIE &Die, const DIObjCProperty *Ty) {
454   assert(Ty);
455 
456   addSourceLine(Die, Ty->getLine(), Ty->getFile());
457 }
458 
addConstantFPValue(DIE & Die,const ConstantFP * CFP)459 void DwarfUnit::addConstantFPValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantFP *CFP) {
460   // Pass this down to addConstantValue as an unsigned bag of bits.
461   addConstantValue(Die, CFP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt(), true);
462 }
463 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const ConstantInt * CI,const DIType * Ty)464 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const ConstantInt *CI,
465                                  const DIType *Ty) {
466   addConstantValue(Die, CI->getValue(), Ty);
467 }
468 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,uint64_t Val,const DIType * Ty)469 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, uint64_t Val, const DIType *Ty) {
470   addConstantValue(Die, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty), Val);
471 }
472 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,bool Unsigned,uint64_t Val)473 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, bool Unsigned, uint64_t Val) {
474   // FIXME: This is a bit conservative/simple - it emits negative values always
475   // sign extended to 64 bits rather than minimizing the number of bytes.
476   addUInt(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value,
477           Unsigned ? dwarf::DW_FORM_udata : dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, Val);
478 }
479 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const APInt & Val,const DIType * Ty)480 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, const DIType *Ty) {
481   addConstantValue(Die, Val, DD->isUnsignedDIType(Ty));
482 }
483 
addConstantValue(DIE & Die,const APInt & Val,bool Unsigned)484 void DwarfUnit::addConstantValue(DIE &Die, const APInt &Val, bool Unsigned) {
485   unsigned CIBitWidth = Val.getBitWidth();
486   if (CIBitWidth <= 64) {
487     addConstantValue(Die, Unsigned,
488                      Unsigned ? Val.getZExtValue() : Val.getSExtValue());
489     return;
490   }
491 
492   DIEBlock *Block = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEBlock;
493 
494   // Get the raw data form of the large APInt.
495   const uint64_t *Ptr64 = Val.getRawData();
496 
497   int NumBytes = Val.getBitWidth() / 8; // 8 bits per byte.
498   bool LittleEndian = Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian();
499 
500   // Output the constant to DWARF one byte at a time.
501   for (int i = 0; i < NumBytes; i++) {
502     uint8_t c;
503     if (LittleEndian)
504       c = Ptr64[i / 8] >> (8 * (i & 7));
505     else
506       c = Ptr64[(NumBytes - 1 - i) / 8] >> (8 * ((NumBytes - 1 - i) & 7));
507     addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, c);
508   }
509 
510   addBlock(Die, dwarf::DW_AT_const_value, Block);
511 }
512 
addLinkageName(DIE & Die,StringRef LinkageName)513 void DwarfUnit::addLinkageName(DIE &Die, StringRef LinkageName) {
514   if (!LinkageName.empty())
515     addString(Die,
516               DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 ? dwarf::DW_AT_linkage_name
517                                          : dwarf::DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name,
518               GlobalValue::dropLLVMManglingEscape(LinkageName));
519 }
520 
addTemplateParams(DIE & Buffer,DINodeArray TParams)521 void DwarfUnit::addTemplateParams(DIE &Buffer, DINodeArray TParams) {
522   // Add template parameters.
523   for (const auto *Element : TParams) {
524     if (auto *TTP = dyn_cast<DITemplateTypeParameter>(Element))
525       constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(Buffer, TTP);
526     else if (auto *TVP = dyn_cast<DITemplateValueParameter>(Element))
527       constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(Buffer, TVP);
528   }
529 }
530 
531 /// Add thrown types.
addThrownTypes(DIE & Die,DINodeArray ThrownTypes)532 void DwarfUnit::addThrownTypes(DIE &Die, DINodeArray ThrownTypes) {
533   for (const auto *Ty : ThrownTypes) {
534     DIE &TT = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_thrown_type, Die);
535     addType(TT, cast<DIType>(Ty));
536   }
537 }
538 
getOrCreateContextDIE(const DIScope * Context)539 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateContextDIE(const DIScope *Context) {
540   if (!Context || isa<DIFile>(Context))
541     return &getUnitDie();
542   if (auto *T = dyn_cast<DIType>(Context))
543     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(T);
544   if (auto *NS = dyn_cast<DINamespace>(Context))
545     return getOrCreateNameSpace(NS);
546   if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Context))
547     return getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
548   if (auto *M = dyn_cast<DIModule>(Context))
549     return getOrCreateModule(M);
550   return getDIE(Context);
551 }
552 
createTypeDIE(const DICompositeType * Ty)553 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DICompositeType *Ty) {
554   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
555   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
556 
557   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
558     return TyDIE;
559 
560   // Create new type.
561   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), *ContextDIE, Ty);
562 
563   constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DICompositeType>(Ty));
564 
565   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
566   return &TyDIE;
567 }
568 
createTypeDIE(const DIScope * Context,DIE & ContextDIE,const DIType * Ty)569 DIE *DwarfUnit::createTypeDIE(const DIScope *Context, DIE &ContextDIE,
570                               const DIType *Ty) {
571   // Create new type.
572   DIE &TyDIE = createAndAddDIE(Ty->getTag(), ContextDIE, Ty);
573 
574   updateAcceleratorTables(Context, Ty, TyDIE);
575 
576   if (auto *BT = dyn_cast<DIBasicType>(Ty))
577     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, BT);
578   else if (auto *ST = dyn_cast<DIStringType>(Ty))
579     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, ST);
580   else if (auto *STy = dyn_cast<DISubroutineType>(Ty))
581     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, STy);
582   else if (auto *CTy = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
583     if (DD->generateTypeUnits() && !Ty->isForwardDecl() &&
584         (Ty->getRawName() || CTy->getRawIdentifier())) {
585       // Skip updating the accelerator tables since this is not the full type.
586       if (MDString *TypeId = CTy->getRawIdentifier())
587         DD->addDwarfTypeUnitType(getCU(), TypeId->getString(), TyDIE, CTy);
588       else {
589         auto X = DD->enterNonTypeUnitContext();
590         finishNonUnitTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
591       }
592       return &TyDIE;
593     }
594     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, CTy);
595   } else {
596     constructTypeDIE(TyDIE, cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty));
597   }
598 
599   return &TyDIE;
600 }
601 
getOrCreateTypeDIE(const MDNode * TyNode)602 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateTypeDIE(const MDNode *TyNode) {
603   if (!TyNode)
604     return nullptr;
605 
606   auto *Ty = cast<DIType>(TyNode);
607 
608   // DW_TAG_restrict_type is not supported in DWARF2
609   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_restrict_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2)
610     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
611 
612   // DW_TAG_atomic_type is not supported in DWARF < 5
613   if (Ty->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_atomic_type && DD->getDwarfVersion() < 5)
614     return getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
615 
616   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
617   // such construction creates the DIE.
618   auto *Context = Ty->getScope();
619   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(Context);
620   assert(ContextDIE);
621 
622   if (DIE *TyDIE = getDIE(Ty))
623     return TyDIE;
624 
625   return static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(ContextDIE->getUnit())
626       ->createTypeDIE(Context, *ContextDIE, Ty);
627 }
628 
updateAcceleratorTables(const DIScope * Context,const DIType * Ty,const DIE & TyDIE)629 void DwarfUnit::updateAcceleratorTables(const DIScope *Context,
630                                         const DIType *Ty, const DIE &TyDIE) {
631   if (!Ty->getName().empty() && !Ty->isForwardDecl()) {
632     bool IsImplementation = false;
633     if (auto *CT = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Ty)) {
634       // A runtime language of 0 actually means C/C++ and that any
635       // non-negative value is some version of Objective-C/C++.
636       IsImplementation = CT->getRuntimeLang() == 0 || CT->isObjcClassComplete();
637     }
638     unsigned Flags = IsImplementation ? dwarf::DW_FLAG_type_implementation : 0;
639     DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Ty->getName(), TyDIE, Flags);
640 
641     if (!Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
642         isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context))
643       addGlobalType(Ty, TyDIE, Context);
644   }
645 }
646 
addType(DIE & Entity,const DIType * Ty,dwarf::Attribute Attribute)647 void DwarfUnit::addType(DIE &Entity, const DIType *Ty,
648                         dwarf::Attribute Attribute) {
649   assert(Ty && "Trying to add a type that doesn't exist?");
650   addDIEEntry(Entity, Attribute, DIEEntry(*getOrCreateTypeDIE(Ty)));
651 }
652 
getParentContextString(const DIScope * Context) const653 std::string DwarfUnit::getParentContextString(const DIScope *Context) const {
654   if (!Context)
655     return "";
656 
657   // FIXME: Decide whether to implement this for non-C++ languages.
658   if (!dwarf::isCPlusPlus((dwarf::SourceLanguage)getLanguage()))
659     return "";
660 
661   std::string CS;
662   SmallVector<const DIScope *, 1> Parents;
663   while (!isa<DICompileUnit>(Context)) {
664     Parents.push_back(Context);
665     if (const DIScope *S = Context->getScope())
666       Context = S;
667     else
668       // Structure, etc types will have a NULL context if they're at the top
669       // level.
670       break;
671   }
672 
673   // Reverse iterate over our list to go from the outermost construct to the
674   // innermost.
675   for (const DIScope *Ctx : make_range(Parents.rbegin(), Parents.rend())) {
676     StringRef Name = Ctx->getName();
677     if (Name.empty() && isa<DINamespace>(Ctx))
678       Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
679     if (!Name.empty()) {
680       CS += Name;
681       CS += "::";
682     }
683   }
684   return CS;
685 }
686 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIBasicType * BTy)687 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIBasicType *BTy) {
688   // Get core information.
689   StringRef Name = BTy->getName();
690   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
691   if (!Name.empty())
692     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
693 
694   // An unspecified type only has a name attribute.
695   if (BTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_type)
696     return;
697 
698   if (BTy->getTag() != dwarf::DW_TAG_string_type)
699     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
700             BTy->getEncoding());
701 
702   uint64_t Size = BTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
703   addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
704 
705   if (BTy->isBigEndian())
706     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_big);
707   else if (BTy->isLittleEndian())
708     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_endianity, None, dwarf::DW_END_little);
709 }
710 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIStringType * STy)711 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIStringType *STy) {
712   // Get core information.
713   StringRef Name = STy->getName();
714   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
715   if (!Name.empty())
716     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
717 
718   if (DIVariable *Var = STy->getStringLength()) {
719     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
720       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, *VarDIE);
721   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = STy->getStringLengthExp()) {
722     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
723     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
724     // This is to describe the memory location of the
725     // length of a Fortran deferred length string, so
726     // lock it down as such.
727     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
728     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
729     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_string_length, DwarfExpr.finalize());
730   } else {
731     uint64_t Size = STy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
732     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
733   }
734 
735   if (STy->getEncoding()) {
736     // For eventual Unicode support.
737     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
738             STy->getEncoding());
739   }
740 }
741 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIDerivedType * DTy)742 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DTy) {
743   // Get core information.
744   StringRef Name = DTy->getName();
745   uint64_t Size = DTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
746   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
747 
748   // Map to main type, void will not have a type.
749   const DIType *FromTy = DTy->getBaseType();
750   if (FromTy)
751     addType(Buffer, FromTy);
752 
753   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
754   if (!Name.empty())
755     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
756 
757   // If alignment is specified for a typedef , create and insert DW_AT_alignment
758   // attribute in DW_TAG_typedef DIE.
759   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_typedef && DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
760     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DTy->getAlignInBytes();
761     if (AlignInBytes > 0)
762       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
763               AlignInBytes);
764   }
765 
766   // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
767   if (Size && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_pointer_type
768            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type
769            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_reference_type
770            && Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type)
771     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
772 
773   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type)
774     addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
775                 *getOrCreateTypeDIE(cast<DIDerivedType>(DTy)->getClassType()));
776   // Add source line info if available and TyDesc is not a forward declaration.
777   if (!DTy->isForwardDecl())
778     addSourceLine(Buffer, DTy);
779 
780   // If DWARF address space value is other than None, add it.  The IR
781   // verifier checks that DWARF address space only exists for pointer
782   // or reference types.
783   if (DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace())
784     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_address_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data4,
785             DTy->getDWARFAddressSpace().getValue());
786 }
787 
constructSubprogramArguments(DIE & Buffer,DITypeRefArray Args)788 void DwarfUnit::constructSubprogramArguments(DIE &Buffer, DITypeRefArray Args) {
789   for (unsigned i = 1, N = Args.size(); i < N; ++i) {
790     const DIType *Ty = Args[i];
791     if (!Ty) {
792       assert(i == N-1 && "Unspecified parameter must be the last argument");
793       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters, Buffer);
794     } else {
795       DIE &Arg = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_formal_parameter, Buffer);
796       addType(Arg, Ty);
797       if (Ty->isArtificial())
798         addFlag(Arg, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
799     }
800   }
801 }
802 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DISubroutineType * CTy)803 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubroutineType *CTy) {
804   // Add return type.  A void return won't have a type.
805   auto Elements = cast<DISubroutineType>(CTy)->getTypeArray();
806   if (Elements.size())
807     if (auto RTy = Elements[0])
808       addType(Buffer, RTy);
809 
810   bool isPrototyped = true;
811   if (Elements.size() == 2 && !Elements[1])
812     isPrototyped = false;
813 
814   constructSubprogramArguments(Buffer, Elements);
815 
816   // Add prototype flag if we're dealing with a C language and the function has
817   // been prototyped.
818   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
819   if (isPrototyped &&
820       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
821        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
822     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
823 
824   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
825   if (CTy->getCC() && CTy->getCC() != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
826     addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
827             CTy->getCC());
828 
829   if (CTy->isLValueReference())
830     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
831 
832   if (CTy->isRValueReference())
833     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
834 }
835 
constructTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)836 void DwarfUnit::constructTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
837   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
838   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
839 
840   uint64_t Size = CTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3;
841   uint16_t Tag = Buffer.getTag();
842 
843   switch (Tag) {
844   case dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type:
845     constructArrayTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
846     break;
847   case dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
848     constructEnumTypeDIE(Buffer, CTy);
849     break;
850   case dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part:
851   case dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type:
852   case dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type:
853   case dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type: {
854     // Emit the discriminator for a variant part.
855     DIDerivedType *Discriminator = nullptr;
856     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
857       Discriminator = CTy->getDiscriminator();
858       if (Discriminator) {
859         // DWARF says:
860         //    If the variant part has a discriminant, the discriminant is
861         //    represented by a separate debugging information entry which is
862         //    a child of the variant part entry.
863         DIE &DiscMember = constructMemberDIE(Buffer, Discriminator);
864         addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_discr, DiscMember);
865       }
866     }
867 
868     // Add template parameters to a class, structure or union types.
869     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type ||
870         Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type)
871       addTemplateParams(Buffer, CTy->getTemplateParams());
872 
873     // Add elements to structure type.
874     DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
875     for (const auto *Element : Elements) {
876       if (!Element)
877         continue;
878       if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(Element))
879         getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SP);
880       else if (auto *DDTy = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(Element)) {
881         if (DDTy->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_friend) {
882           DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_friend, Buffer);
883           addType(ElemDie, DDTy->getBaseType(), dwarf::DW_AT_friend);
884         } else if (DDTy->isStaticMember()) {
885           getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(DDTy);
886         } else if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
887           // When emitting a variant part, wrap each member in
888           // DW_TAG_variant.
889           DIE &Variant = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_variant, Buffer);
890           if (const ConstantInt *CI =
891               dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DDTy->getDiscriminantValue())) {
892             if (DD->isUnsignedDIType(Discriminator->getBaseType()))
893               addUInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getZExtValue());
894             else
895               addSInt(Variant, dwarf::DW_AT_discr_value, None, CI->getSExtValue());
896           }
897           constructMemberDIE(Variant, DDTy);
898         } else {
899           constructMemberDIE(Buffer, DDTy);
900         }
901       } else if (auto *Property = dyn_cast<DIObjCProperty>(Element)) {
902         DIE &ElemDie = createAndAddDIE(Property->getTag(), Buffer);
903         StringRef PropertyName = Property->getName();
904         addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_name, PropertyName);
905         if (Property->getType())
906           addType(ElemDie, Property->getType());
907         addSourceLine(ElemDie, Property);
908         StringRef GetterName = Property->getGetterName();
909         if (!GetterName.empty())
910           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_getter, GetterName);
911         StringRef SetterName = Property->getSetterName();
912         if (!SetterName.empty())
913           addString(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_setter, SetterName);
914         if (unsigned PropertyAttributes = Property->getAttributes())
915           addUInt(ElemDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property_attribute, None,
916                   PropertyAttributes);
917       } else if (auto *Composite = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(Element)) {
918         if (Composite->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_variant_part) {
919           DIE &VariantPart = createAndAddDIE(Composite->getTag(), Buffer);
920           constructTypeDIE(VariantPart, Composite);
921         }
922       }
923     }
924 
925     if (CTy->isAppleBlockExtension())
926       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_block);
927 
928     if (CTy->getExportSymbols())
929       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
930 
931     // This is outside the DWARF spec, but GDB expects a DW_AT_containing_type
932     // inside C++ composite types to point to the base class with the vtable.
933     // Rust uses DW_AT_containing_type to link a vtable to the type
934     // for which it was created.
935     if (auto *ContainingType = CTy->getVTableHolder())
936       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type,
937                   *getOrCreateTypeDIE(ContainingType));
938 
939     if (CTy->isObjcClassComplete())
940       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_complete_type);
941 
942     // Add the type's non-standard calling convention.
943     // DW_CC_pass_by_value/DW_CC_pass_by_reference are introduced in DWARF 5.
944     if (!Asm->TM.Options.DebugStrictDwarf || DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5) {
945       uint8_t CC = 0;
946       if (CTy->isTypePassByValue())
947         CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_value;
948       else if (CTy->isTypePassByReference())
949         CC = dwarf::DW_CC_pass_by_reference;
950       if (CC)
951         addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
952                 CC);
953     }
954     break;
955   }
956   default:
957     break;
958   }
959 
960   // Add name if not anonymous or intermediate type.
961   if (!Name.empty())
962     addString(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
963 
964   if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type ||
965       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_class_type || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type ||
966       Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_union_type) {
967     // Add size if non-zero (derived types might be zero-sized.)
968     // Ignore the size if it's a non-enum forward decl.
969     // TODO: Do we care about size for enum forward declarations?
970     if (Size &&
971         (!CTy->isForwardDecl() || Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_enumeration_type))
972       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, Size);
973     else if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
974       // Add zero size if it is not a forward declaration.
975       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, 0);
976 
977     // If we're a forward decl, say so.
978     if (CTy->isForwardDecl())
979       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
980 
981     // Add source line info if available.
982     if (!CTy->isForwardDecl())
983       addSourceLine(Buffer, CTy);
984 
985     // No harm in adding the runtime language to the declaration.
986     unsigned RLang = CTy->getRuntimeLang();
987     if (RLang)
988       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_runtime_class, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
989               RLang);
990 
991     // Add align info if available.
992     if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = CTy->getAlignInBytes())
993       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
994               AlignInBytes);
995   }
996 }
997 
constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DITemplateTypeParameter * TP)998 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateTypeParameterDIE(
999     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateTypeParameter *TP) {
1000   DIE &ParamDIE =
1001       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_template_type_parameter, Buffer);
1002   // Add the type if it exists, it could be void and therefore no type.
1003   if (TP->getType())
1004     addType(ParamDIE, TP->getType());
1005   if (!TP->getName().empty())
1006     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, TP->getName());
1007   if (TP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
1008     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
1009 }
1010 
constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DITemplateValueParameter * VP)1011 void DwarfUnit::constructTemplateValueParameterDIE(
1012     DIE &Buffer, const DITemplateValueParameter *VP) {
1013   DIE &ParamDIE = createAndAddDIE(VP->getTag(), Buffer);
1014 
1015   // Add the type if there is one, template template and template parameter
1016   // packs will not have a type.
1017   if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_template_value_parameter)
1018     addType(ParamDIE, VP->getType());
1019   if (!VP->getName().empty())
1020     addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, VP->getName());
1021   if (VP->isDefault() && (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5))
1022     addFlag(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_default_value);
1023   if (Metadata *Val = VP->getValue()) {
1024     if (ConstantInt *CI = mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(Val))
1025       addConstantValue(ParamDIE, CI, VP->getType());
1026     else if (GlobalValue *GV = mdconst::dyn_extract<GlobalValue>(Val)) {
1027       // We cannot describe the location of dllimport'd entities: the
1028       // computation of their address requires loads from the IAT.
1029       if (!GV->hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
1030         // For declaration non-type template parameters (such as global values
1031         // and functions)
1032         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1033         addOpAddress(*Loc, Asm->getSymbol(GV));
1034         // Emit DW_OP_stack_value to use the address as the immediate value of
1035         // the parameter, rather than a pointer to it.
1036         addUInt(*Loc, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_stack_value);
1037         addBlock(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_location, Loc);
1038       }
1039     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param) {
1040       assert(isa<MDString>(Val));
1041       addString(ParamDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_template_name,
1042                 cast<MDString>(Val)->getString());
1043     } else if (VP->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack) {
1044       addTemplateParams(ParamDIE, cast<MDTuple>(Val));
1045     }
1046   }
1047 }
1048 
getOrCreateNameSpace(const DINamespace * NS)1049 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateNameSpace(const DINamespace *NS) {
1050   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1051   // such construction creates the DIE.
1052   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(NS->getScope());
1053 
1054   if (DIE *NDie = getDIE(NS))
1055     return NDie;
1056   DIE &NDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_namespace, *ContextDIE, NS);
1057 
1058   StringRef Name = NS->getName();
1059   if (!Name.empty())
1060     addString(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, NS->getName());
1061   else
1062     Name = "(anonymous namespace)";
1063   DD->addAccelNamespace(*CUNode, Name, NDie);
1064   addGlobalName(Name, NDie, NS->getScope());
1065   if (NS->getExportSymbols())
1066     addFlag(NDie, dwarf::DW_AT_export_symbols);
1067   return &NDie;
1068 }
1069 
getOrCreateModule(const DIModule * M)1070 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateModule(const DIModule *M) {
1071   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1072   // such construction creates the DIE.
1073   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(M->getScope());
1074 
1075   if (DIE *MDie = getDIE(M))
1076     return MDie;
1077   DIE &MDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_module, *ContextDIE, M);
1078 
1079   if (!M->getName().empty()) {
1080     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, M->getName());
1081     addGlobalName(M->getName(), MDie, M->getScope());
1082   }
1083   if (!M->getConfigurationMacros().empty())
1084     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_config_macros,
1085               M->getConfigurationMacros());
1086   if (!M->getIncludePath().empty())
1087     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_include_path, M->getIncludePath());
1088   if (!M->getAPINotesFile().empty())
1089     addString(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_LLVM_apinotes, M->getAPINotesFile());
1090   if (M->getFile())
1091     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None,
1092             getOrCreateSourceID(M->getFile()));
1093   if (M->getLineNo())
1094     addUInt(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, M->getLineNo());
1095   if (M->getIsDecl())
1096     addFlag(MDie, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1097 
1098   return &MDie;
1099 }
1100 
getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(const DISubprogram * SP,bool Minimal)1101 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(const DISubprogram *SP, bool Minimal) {
1102   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1103   // such construction creates the DIE (as is the case for member function
1104   // declarations).
1105   DIE *ContextDIE =
1106       Minimal ? &getUnitDie() : getOrCreateContextDIE(SP->getScope());
1107 
1108   if (DIE *SPDie = getDIE(SP))
1109     return SPDie;
1110 
1111   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1112     if (!Minimal) {
1113       // Add subprogram definitions to the CU die directly.
1114       ContextDIE = &getUnitDie();
1115       // Build the decl now to ensure it precedes the definition.
1116       getOrCreateSubprogramDIE(SPDecl);
1117     }
1118   }
1119 
1120   // DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine may refer to this DIE.
1121   DIE &SPDie = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subprogram, *ContextDIE, SP);
1122 
1123   // Stop here and fill this in later, depending on whether or not this
1124   // subprogram turns out to have inlined instances or not.
1125   if (SP->isDefinition())
1126     return &SPDie;
1127 
1128   static_cast<DwarfUnit *>(SPDie.getUnit())
1129       ->applySubprogramAttributes(SP, SPDie);
1130   return &SPDie;
1131 }
1132 
applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(const DISubprogram * SP,DIE & SPDie,bool Minimal)1133 bool DwarfUnit::applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP,
1134                                                     DIE &SPDie, bool Minimal) {
1135   DIE *DeclDie = nullptr;
1136   StringRef DeclLinkageName;
1137   if (auto *SPDecl = SP->getDeclaration()) {
1138     if (!Minimal) {
1139       DITypeRefArray DeclArgs, DefinitionArgs;
1140       DeclArgs = SPDecl->getType()->getTypeArray();
1141       DefinitionArgs = SP->getType()->getTypeArray();
1142 
1143       if (DeclArgs.size() && DefinitionArgs.size())
1144         if (DefinitionArgs[0] != NULL && DeclArgs[0] != DefinitionArgs[0])
1145           addType(SPDie, DefinitionArgs[0]);
1146 
1147       DeclDie = getDIE(SPDecl);
1148       assert(DeclDie && "This DIE should've already been constructed when the "
1149                         "definition DIE was created in "
1150                         "getOrCreateSubprogramDIE");
1151       // Look at the Decl's linkage name only if we emitted it.
1152       if (DD->useAllLinkageNames())
1153         DeclLinkageName = SPDecl->getLinkageName();
1154       unsigned DeclID = getOrCreateSourceID(SPDecl->getFile());
1155       unsigned DefID = getOrCreateSourceID(SP->getFile());
1156       if (DeclID != DefID)
1157         addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_file, None, DefID);
1158 
1159       if (SP->getLine() != SPDecl->getLine())
1160         addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_decl_line, None, SP->getLine());
1161     }
1162   }
1163 
1164   // Add function template parameters.
1165   addTemplateParams(SPDie, SP->getTemplateParams());
1166 
1167   // Add the linkage name if we have one and it isn't in the Decl.
1168   StringRef LinkageName = SP->getLinkageName();
1169   assert(((LinkageName.empty() || DeclLinkageName.empty()) ||
1170           LinkageName == DeclLinkageName) &&
1171          "decl has a linkage name and it is different");
1172   if (DeclLinkageName.empty() &&
1173       // Always emit it for abstract subprograms.
1174       (DD->useAllLinkageNames() || DU->getAbstractSPDies().lookup(SP)))
1175     addLinkageName(SPDie, LinkageName);
1176 
1177   if (!DeclDie)
1178     return false;
1179 
1180   // Refer to the function declaration where all the other attributes will be
1181   // found.
1182   addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_specification, *DeclDie);
1183   return true;
1184 }
1185 
applySubprogramAttributes(const DISubprogram * SP,DIE & SPDie,bool SkipSPAttributes)1186 void DwarfUnit::applySubprogramAttributes(const DISubprogram *SP, DIE &SPDie,
1187                                           bool SkipSPAttributes) {
1188   // If -fdebug-info-for-profiling is enabled, need to emit the subprogram
1189   // and its source location.
1190   bool SkipSPSourceLocation = SkipSPAttributes &&
1191                               !CUNode->getDebugInfoForProfiling();
1192   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1193     if (applySubprogramDefinitionAttributes(SP, SPDie, SkipSPAttributes))
1194       return;
1195 
1196   // Constructors and operators for anonymous aggregates do not have names.
1197   if (!SP->getName().empty())
1198     addString(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, SP->getName());
1199 
1200   if (!SkipSPSourceLocation)
1201     addSourceLine(SPDie, SP);
1202 
1203   // Skip the rest of the attributes under -gmlt to save space.
1204   if (SkipSPAttributes)
1205     return;
1206 
1207   // Add the prototype if we have a prototype and we have a C like
1208   // language.
1209   uint16_t Language = getLanguage();
1210   if (SP->isPrototyped() &&
1211       (Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C89 || Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_C99 ||
1212        Language == dwarf::DW_LANG_ObjC))
1213     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_prototyped);
1214 
1215   if (SP->isObjCDirect())
1216     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_objc_direct);
1217 
1218   unsigned CC = 0;
1219   DITypeRefArray Args;
1220   if (const DISubroutineType *SPTy = SP->getType()) {
1221     Args = SPTy->getTypeArray();
1222     CC = SPTy->getCC();
1223   }
1224 
1225   // Add a DW_AT_calling_convention if this has an explicit convention.
1226   if (CC && CC != dwarf::DW_CC_normal)
1227     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_calling_convention, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, CC);
1228 
1229   // Add a return type. If this is a type like a C/C++ void type we don't add a
1230   // return type.
1231   if (Args.size())
1232     if (auto Ty = Args[0])
1233       addType(SPDie, Ty);
1234 
1235   unsigned VK = SP->getVirtuality();
1236   if (VK) {
1237     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, VK);
1238     if (SP->getVirtualIndex() != -1u) {
1239       DIELoc *Block = getDIELoc();
1240       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1241       addUInt(*Block, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, SP->getVirtualIndex());
1242       addBlock(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_vtable_elem_location, Block);
1243     }
1244     ContainingTypeMap.insert(std::make_pair(&SPDie, SP->getContainingType()));
1245   }
1246 
1247   if (!SP->isDefinition()) {
1248     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1249 
1250     // Add arguments. Do not add arguments for subprogram definition. They will
1251     // be handled while processing variables.
1252     constructSubprogramArguments(SPDie, Args);
1253   }
1254 
1255   addThrownTypes(SPDie, SP->getThrownTypes());
1256 
1257   if (SP->isArtificial())
1258     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1259 
1260   if (!SP->isLocalToUnit())
1261     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1262 
1263   if (DD->useAppleExtensionAttributes()) {
1264     if (SP->isOptimized())
1265       addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_optimized);
1266 
1267     if (unsigned isa = Asm->getISAEncoding())
1268       addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_isa, dwarf::DW_FORM_flag, isa);
1269   }
1270 
1271   if (SP->isLValueReference())
1272     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_reference);
1273 
1274   if (SP->isRValueReference())
1275     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_rvalue_reference);
1276 
1277   if (SP->isNoReturn())
1278     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_noreturn);
1279 
1280   if (SP->isProtected())
1281     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1282             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1283   else if (SP->isPrivate())
1284     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1285             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1286   else if (SP->isPublic())
1287     addUInt(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1288             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1289 
1290   if (SP->isExplicit())
1291     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_explicit);
1292 
1293   if (SP->isMainSubprogram())
1294     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_main_subprogram);
1295   if (SP->isPure())
1296     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_pure);
1297   if (SP->isElemental())
1298     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_elemental);
1299   if (SP->isRecursive())
1300     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_recursive);
1301 
1302   if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 && SP->isDeleted())
1303     addFlag(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_deleted);
1304 }
1305 
constructSubrangeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DISubrange * SR,DIE * IndexTy)1306 void DwarfUnit::constructSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DISubrange *SR,
1307                                      DIE *IndexTy) {
1308   DIE &DW_Subrange = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type, Buffer);
1309   addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1310 
1311   // The LowerBound value defines the lower bounds which is typically zero for
1312   // C/C++. The Count value is the number of elements.  Values are 64 bit. If
1313   // Count == -1 then the array is unbounded and we do not emit
1314   // DW_AT_lower_bound and DW_AT_count attributes.
1315   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1316 
1317   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1318                                DISubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1319     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1320       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1321         addDIEEntry(DW_Subrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1322     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1323       DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1324       DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1325       DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1326       DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1327       addBlock(DW_Subrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1328     } else if (auto *BI = Bound.dyn_cast<ConstantInt *>()) {
1329       if (Attr == dwarf::DW_AT_count) {
1330         if (BI->getSExtValue() != -1)
1331           addUInt(DW_Subrange, Attr, None, BI->getSExtValue());
1332       } else if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1333                  BI->getSExtValue() != DefaultLowerBound)
1334         addSInt(DW_Subrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata, BI->getSExtValue());
1335     }
1336   };
1337 
1338   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, SR->getLowerBound());
1339 
1340   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_count, SR->getCount());
1341 
1342   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, SR->getUpperBound());
1343 
1344   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, SR->getStride());
1345 }
1346 
constructGenericSubrangeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIGenericSubrange * GSR,DIE * IndexTy)1347 void DwarfUnit::constructGenericSubrangeDIE(DIE &Buffer,
1348                                             const DIGenericSubrange *GSR,
1349                                             DIE *IndexTy) {
1350   DIE &DwGenericSubrange =
1351       createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange, Buffer);
1352   addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, dwarf::DW_AT_type, *IndexTy);
1353 
1354   int64_t DefaultLowerBound = getDefaultLowerBound();
1355 
1356   auto AddBoundTypeEntry = [&](dwarf::Attribute Attr,
1357                                DIGenericSubrange::BoundType Bound) -> void {
1358     if (auto *BV = Bound.dyn_cast<DIVariable *>()) {
1359       if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(BV))
1360         addDIEEntry(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, *VarDIE);
1361     } else if (auto *BE = Bound.dyn_cast<DIExpression *>()) {
1362       if (BE->isConstant() &&
1363           DIExpression::SignedOrUnsignedConstant::SignedConstant ==
1364               *BE->isConstant()) {
1365         if (Attr != dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound || DefaultLowerBound == -1 ||
1366             static_cast<int64_t>(BE->getElement(1)) != DefaultLowerBound)
1367           addSInt(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1368                   BE->getElement(1));
1369       } else {
1370         DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1371         DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1372         DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1373         DwarfExpr.addExpression(BE);
1374         addBlock(DwGenericSubrange, Attr, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1375       }
1376     }
1377   };
1378 
1379   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_lower_bound, GSR->getLowerBound());
1380   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_count, GSR->getCount());
1381   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_upper_bound, GSR->getUpperBound());
1382   AddBoundTypeEntry(dwarf::DW_AT_byte_stride, GSR->getStride());
1383 }
1384 
getIndexTyDie()1385 DIE *DwarfUnit::getIndexTyDie() {
1386   if (IndexTyDie)
1387     return IndexTyDie;
1388   // Construct an integer type to use for indexes.
1389   IndexTyDie = &createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_base_type, getUnitDie());
1390   StringRef Name = "__ARRAY_SIZE_TYPE__";
1391   addString(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1392   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, sizeof(int64_t));
1393   addUInt(*IndexTyDie, dwarf::DW_AT_encoding, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1394           dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned);
1395   DD->addAccelType(*CUNode, Name, *IndexTyDie, /*Flags*/ 0);
1396   return IndexTyDie;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /// Returns true if the vector's size differs from the sum of sizes of elements
1400 /// the user specified.  This can occur if the vector has been rounded up to
1401 /// fit memory alignment constraints.
hasVectorBeenPadded(const DICompositeType * CTy)1402 static bool hasVectorBeenPadded(const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1403   assert(CTy && CTy->isVector() && "Composite type is not a vector");
1404   const uint64_t ActualSize = CTy->getSizeInBits();
1405 
1406   // Obtain the size of each element in the vector.
1407   DIType *BaseTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1408   assert(BaseTy && "Unknown vector element type.");
1409   const uint64_t ElementSize = BaseTy->getSizeInBits();
1410 
1411   // Locate the number of elements in the vector.
1412   const DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1413   assert(Elements.size() == 1 &&
1414          Elements[0]->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type &&
1415          "Invalid vector element array, expected one element of type subrange");
1416   const auto Subrange = cast<DISubrange>(Elements[0]);
1417   const auto NumVecElements =
1418       Subrange->getCount()
1419           ? Subrange->getCount().get<ConstantInt *>()->getSExtValue()
1420           : 0;
1421 
1422   // Ensure we found the element count and that the actual size is wide
1423   // enough to contain the requested size.
1424   assert(ActualSize >= (NumVecElements * ElementSize) && "Invalid vector size");
1425   return ActualSize != (NumVecElements * ElementSize);
1426 }
1427 
constructArrayTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)1428 void DwarfUnit::constructArrayTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1429   if (CTy->isVector()) {
1430     addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_vector);
1431     if (hasVectorBeenPadded(CTy))
1432       addUInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None,
1433               CTy->getSizeInBits() / CHAR_BIT);
1434   }
1435 
1436   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getDataLocation()) {
1437     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1438       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, *VarDIE);
1439   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getDataLocationExp()) {
1440     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1441     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1442     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1443     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1444     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_data_location, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1445   }
1446 
1447   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAssociated()) {
1448     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1449       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, *VarDIE);
1450   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAssociatedExp()) {
1451     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1452     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1453     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1454     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1455     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_associated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1456   }
1457 
1458   if (DIVariable *Var = CTy->getAllocated()) {
1459     if (auto *VarDIE = getDIE(Var))
1460       addDIEEntry(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, *VarDIE);
1461   } else if (DIExpression *Expr = CTy->getAllocatedExp()) {
1462     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1463     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1464     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1465     DwarfExpr.addExpression(Expr);
1466     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_allocated, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1467   }
1468 
1469   if (auto *RankConst = CTy->getRankConst()) {
1470     addSInt(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, dwarf::DW_FORM_sdata,
1471             RankConst->getSExtValue());
1472   } else if (auto *RankExpr = CTy->getRankExp()) {
1473     DIELoc *Loc = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1474     DIEDwarfExpression DwarfExpr(*Asm, getCU(), *Loc);
1475     DwarfExpr.setMemoryLocationKind();
1476     DwarfExpr.addExpression(RankExpr);
1477     addBlock(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_rank, DwarfExpr.finalize());
1478   }
1479 
1480   // Emit the element type.
1481   addType(Buffer, CTy->getBaseType());
1482 
1483   // Get an anonymous type for index type.
1484   // FIXME: This type should be passed down from the front end
1485   // as different languages may have different sizes for indexes.
1486   DIE *IdxTy = getIndexTyDie();
1487 
1488   // Add subranges to array type.
1489   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1490   for (DINode *E : Elements) {
1491     // FIXME: Should this really be such a loose cast?
1492     if (auto *Element = dyn_cast_or_null<DINode>(E)) {
1493       if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_subrange_type)
1494         constructSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DISubrange>(Element), IdxTy);
1495       else if (Element->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_generic_subrange)
1496         constructGenericSubrangeDIE(Buffer, cast<DIGenericSubrange>(Element),
1497                                     IdxTy);
1498     }
1499   }
1500 }
1501 
constructEnumTypeDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DICompositeType * CTy)1502 void DwarfUnit::constructEnumTypeDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1503   const DIType *DTy = CTy->getBaseType();
1504   bool IsUnsigned = DTy && DD->isUnsignedDIType(DTy);
1505   if (DTy) {
1506     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 3)
1507       addType(Buffer, DTy);
1508     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 4 && (CTy->getFlags() & DINode::FlagEnumClass))
1509       addFlag(Buffer, dwarf::DW_AT_enum_class);
1510   }
1511 
1512   auto *Context = CTy->getScope();
1513   bool IndexEnumerators = !Context || isa<DICompileUnit>(Context) || isa<DIFile>(Context) ||
1514       isa<DINamespace>(Context) || isa<DICommonBlock>(Context);
1515   DINodeArray Elements = CTy->getElements();
1516 
1517   // Add enumerators to enumeration type.
1518   for (const DINode *E : Elements) {
1519     auto *Enum = dyn_cast_or_null<DIEnumerator>(E);
1520     if (Enum) {
1521       DIE &Enumerator = createAndAddDIE(dwarf::DW_TAG_enumerator, Buffer);
1522       StringRef Name = Enum->getName();
1523       addString(Enumerator, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1524       addConstantValue(Enumerator, Enum->getValue(), IsUnsigned);
1525       if (IndexEnumerators)
1526         addGlobalName(Name, Enumerator, Context);
1527     }
1528   }
1529 }
1530 
constructContainingTypeDIEs()1531 void DwarfUnit::constructContainingTypeDIEs() {
1532   for (auto &P : ContainingTypeMap) {
1533     DIE &SPDie = *P.first;
1534     const DINode *D = P.second;
1535     if (!D)
1536       continue;
1537     DIE *NDie = getDIE(D);
1538     if (!NDie)
1539       continue;
1540     addDIEEntry(SPDie, dwarf::DW_AT_containing_type, *NDie);
1541   }
1542 }
1543 
constructMemberDIE(DIE & Buffer,const DIDerivedType * DT)1544 DIE &DwarfUnit::constructMemberDIE(DIE &Buffer, const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1545   DIE &MemberDie = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), Buffer);
1546   StringRef Name = DT->getName();
1547   if (!Name.empty())
1548     addString(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1549 
1550   if (DIType *Resolved = DT->getBaseType())
1551     addType(MemberDie, Resolved);
1552 
1553   addSourceLine(MemberDie, DT);
1554 
1555   if (DT->getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_inheritance && DT->isVirtual()) {
1556 
1557     // For C++, virtual base classes are not at fixed offset. Use following
1558     // expression to extract appropriate offset from vtable.
1559     // BaseAddr = ObAddr + *((*ObAddr) - Offset)
1560 
1561     DIELoc *VBaseLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1562     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_dup);
1563     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1564     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
1565     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, DT->getOffsetInBits());
1566     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
1567     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
1568     addUInt(*VBaseLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus);
1569 
1570     addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, VBaseLocationDie);
1571   } else {
1572     uint64_t Size = DT->getSizeInBits();
1573     uint64_t FieldSize = DD->getBaseTypeSize(DT);
1574     uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes();
1575     uint64_t OffsetInBytes;
1576 
1577     bool IsBitfield = FieldSize && Size != FieldSize;
1578     if (IsBitfield) {
1579       // Handle bitfield, assume bytes are 8 bits.
1580       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields())
1581         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_byte_size, None, FieldSize/8);
1582       addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_size, None, Size);
1583 
1584       uint64_t Offset = DT->getOffsetInBits();
1585       // We can't use DT->getAlignInBits() here: AlignInBits for member type
1586       // is non-zero if and only if alignment was forced (e.g. _Alignas()),
1587       // which can't be done with bitfields. Thus we use FieldSize here.
1588       uint32_t AlignInBits = FieldSize;
1589       uint32_t AlignMask = ~(AlignInBits - 1);
1590       // The bits from the start of the storage unit to the start of the field.
1591       uint64_t StartBitOffset = Offset - (Offset & AlignMask);
1592       // The byte offset of the field's aligned storage unit inside the struct.
1593       OffsetInBytes = (Offset - StartBitOffset) / 8;
1594 
1595       if (DD->useDWARF2Bitfields()) {
1596         uint64_t HiMark = (Offset + FieldSize) & AlignMask;
1597         uint64_t FieldOffset = (HiMark - FieldSize);
1598         Offset -= FieldOffset;
1599 
1600         // Maybe we need to work from the other end.
1601         if (Asm->getDataLayout().isLittleEndian())
1602           Offset = FieldSize - (Offset + Size);
1603 
1604         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1605         OffsetInBytes = FieldOffset >> 3;
1606       } else {
1607         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_bit_offset, None, Offset);
1608       }
1609     } else {
1610       // This is not a bitfield.
1611       OffsetInBytes = DT->getOffsetInBits() / 8;
1612       if (AlignInBytes)
1613         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1614                 AlignInBytes);
1615     }
1616 
1617     if (DD->getDwarfVersion() <= 2) {
1618       DIELoc *MemLocationDie = new (DIEValueAllocator) DIELoc;
1619       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1, dwarf::DW_OP_plus_uconst);
1620       addUInt(*MemLocationDie, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, OffsetInBytes);
1621       addBlock(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, MemLocationDie);
1622     } else if (!IsBitfield || DD->useDWARF2Bitfields()) {
1623       // In DWARF v3, DW_FORM_data4/8 in DW_AT_data_member_location are
1624       // interpreted as location-list pointers. Interpreting constants as
1625       // pointers is not expected, so we use DW_FORM_udata to encode the
1626       // constants here.
1627       if (DD->getDwarfVersion() == 3)
1628         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location,
1629                 dwarf::DW_FORM_udata, OffsetInBytes);
1630       else
1631         addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_data_member_location, None,
1632                 OffsetInBytes);
1633     }
1634   }
1635 
1636   if (DT->isProtected())
1637     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1638             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1639   else if (DT->isPrivate())
1640     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1641             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1642   // Otherwise C++ member and base classes are considered public.
1643   else if (DT->isPublic())
1644     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1645             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1646   if (DT->isVirtual())
1647     addUInt(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_virtuality, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1648             dwarf::DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual);
1649 
1650   // Objective-C properties.
1651   if (DINode *PNode = DT->getObjCProperty())
1652     if (DIE *PDie = getDIE(PNode))
1653       addAttribute(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_APPLE_property,
1654                    dwarf::DW_FORM_ref4, DIEEntry(*PDie));
1655 
1656   if (DT->isArtificial())
1657     addFlag(MemberDie, dwarf::DW_AT_artificial);
1658 
1659   return MemberDie;
1660 }
1661 
getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(const DIDerivedType * DT)1662 DIE *DwarfUnit::getOrCreateStaticMemberDIE(const DIDerivedType *DT) {
1663   if (!DT)
1664     return nullptr;
1665 
1666   // Construct the context before querying for the existence of the DIE in case
1667   // such construction creates the DIE.
1668   DIE *ContextDIE = getOrCreateContextDIE(DT->getScope());
1669   assert(dwarf::isType(ContextDIE->getTag()) &&
1670          "Static member should belong to a type.");
1671 
1672   if (DIE *StaticMemberDIE = getDIE(DT))
1673     return StaticMemberDIE;
1674 
1675   DIE &StaticMemberDIE = createAndAddDIE(DT->getTag(), *ContextDIE, DT);
1676 
1677   const DIType *Ty = DT->getBaseType();
1678 
1679   addString(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_name, DT->getName());
1680   addType(StaticMemberDIE, Ty);
1681   addSourceLine(StaticMemberDIE, DT);
1682   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_external);
1683   addFlag(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1684 
1685   // FIXME: We could omit private if the parent is a class_type, and
1686   // public if the parent is something else.
1687   if (DT->isProtected())
1688     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1689             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_protected);
1690   else if (DT->isPrivate())
1691     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1692             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_private);
1693   else if (DT->isPublic())
1694     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_accessibility, dwarf::DW_FORM_data1,
1695             dwarf::DW_ACCESS_public);
1696 
1697   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(DT->getConstant()))
1698     addConstantValue(StaticMemberDIE, CI, Ty);
1699   if (const ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantFP>(DT->getConstant()))
1700     addConstantFPValue(StaticMemberDIE, CFP);
1701 
1702   if (uint32_t AlignInBytes = DT->getAlignInBytes())
1703     addUInt(StaticMemberDIE, dwarf::DW_AT_alignment, dwarf::DW_FORM_udata,
1704             AlignInBytes);
1705 
1706   return &StaticMemberDIE;
1707 }
1708 
emitCommonHeader(bool UseOffsets,dwarf::UnitType UT)1709 void DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(bool UseOffsets, dwarf::UnitType UT) {
1710   // Emit size of content not including length itself
1711   if (!DD->useSectionsAsReferences())
1712     EndLabel = Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(
1713         isDwoUnit() ? "debug_info_dwo" : "debug_info", "Length of Unit");
1714   else
1715     Asm->emitDwarfUnitLength(getHeaderSize() + getUnitDie().getSize(),
1716                              "Length of Unit");
1717 
1718   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF version number");
1719   unsigned Version = DD->getDwarfVersion();
1720   Asm->emitInt16(Version);
1721 
1722   // DWARF v5 reorders the address size and adds a unit type.
1723   if (Version >= 5) {
1724     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("DWARF Unit Type");
1725     Asm->emitInt8(UT);
1726     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1727     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1728   }
1729 
1730   // We share one abbreviations table across all units so it's always at the
1731   // start of the section. Use a relocatable offset where needed to ensure
1732   // linking doesn't invalidate that offset.
1733   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Offset Into Abbrev. Section");
1734   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1735   if (UseOffsets)
1736     Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(0);
1737   else
1738     Asm->emitDwarfSymbolReference(
1739         TLOF.getDwarfAbbrevSection()->getBeginSymbol(), false);
1740 
1741   if (Version <= 4) {
1742     Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Address Size (in bytes)");
1743     Asm->emitInt8(Asm->MAI->getCodePointerSize());
1744   }
1745 }
1746 
emitHeader(bool UseOffsets)1747 void DwarfTypeUnit::emitHeader(bool UseOffsets) {
1748   DwarfUnit::emitCommonHeader(UseOffsets,
1749                               DD->useSplitDwarf() ? dwarf::DW_UT_split_type
1750                                                   : dwarf::DW_UT_type);
1751   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type Signature");
1752   Asm->OutStreamer->emitIntValue(TypeSignature, sizeof(TypeSignature));
1753   Asm->OutStreamer->AddComment("Type DIE Offset");
1754   // In a skeleton type unit there is no type DIE so emit a zero offset.
1755   Asm->emitDwarfLengthOrOffset(Ty ? Ty->getOffset() : 0);
1756 }
1757 
addSectionDelta(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Hi,const MCSymbol * Lo)1758 void DwarfUnit::addSectionDelta(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1759                                 const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo) {
1760   addAttribute(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(),
1761                new (DIEValueAllocator) DIEDelta(Hi, Lo));
1762 }
1763 
addSectionLabel(DIE & Die,dwarf::Attribute Attribute,const MCSymbol * Label,const MCSymbol * Sec)1764 void DwarfUnit::addSectionLabel(DIE &Die, dwarf::Attribute Attribute,
1765                                 const MCSymbol *Label, const MCSymbol *Sec) {
1766   if (Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1767     addLabel(Die, Attribute, DD->getDwarfSectionOffsetForm(), Label);
1768   else
1769     addSectionDelta(Die, Attribute, Label, Sec);
1770 }
1771 
isDwoUnit() const1772 bool DwarfTypeUnit::isDwoUnit() const {
1773   // Since there are no skeleton type units, all type units are dwo type units
1774   // when split DWARF is being used.
1775   return DD->useSplitDwarf();
1776 }
1777 
addGlobalName(StringRef Name,const DIE & Die,const DIScope * Context)1778 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalName(StringRef Name, const DIE &Die,
1779                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1780   getCU().addGlobalNameForTypeUnit(Name, Context);
1781 }
1782 
addGlobalType(const DIType * Ty,const DIE & Die,const DIScope * Context)1783 void DwarfTypeUnit::addGlobalType(const DIType *Ty, const DIE &Die,
1784                                   const DIScope *Context) {
1785   getCU().addGlobalTypeUnitType(Ty, Context);
1786 }
1787 
getCrossSectionRelativeBaseAddress() const1788 const MCSymbol *DwarfUnit::getCrossSectionRelativeBaseAddress() const {
1789   if (!Asm->MAI->doesDwarfUseRelocationsAcrossSections())
1790     return nullptr;
1791   if (isDwoUnit())
1792     return nullptr;
1793   return getSection()->getBeginSymbol();
1794 }
1795 
addStringOffsetsStart()1796 void DwarfUnit::addStringOffsetsStart() {
1797   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1798   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_str_offsets_base,
1799                   DU->getStringOffsetsStartSym(),
1800                   TLOF.getDwarfStrOffSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1801 }
1802 
addRnglistsBase()1803 void DwarfUnit::addRnglistsBase() {
1804   assert(DD->getDwarfVersion() >= 5 &&
1805          "DW_AT_rnglists_base requires DWARF version 5 or later");
1806   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = Asm->getObjFileLowering();
1807   addSectionLabel(getUnitDie(), dwarf::DW_AT_rnglists_base,
1808                   DU->getRnglistsTableBaseSym(),
1809                   TLOF.getDwarfRnglistsSection()->getBeginSymbol());
1810 }
1811 
finishNonUnitTypeDIE(DIE & D,const DICompositeType * CTy)1812 void DwarfTypeUnit::finishNonUnitTypeDIE(DIE& D, const DICompositeType *CTy) {
1813   addFlag(D, dwarf::DW_AT_declaration);
1814   StringRef Name = CTy->getName();
1815   if (!Name.empty())
1816     addString(D, dwarf::DW_AT_name, Name);
1817   getCU().createTypeDIE(CTy);
1818 }
1819