1 // RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -std=c++11 -analyzer-checker=core,cplusplus.NewDelete,cplusplus.NewDeleteLeaks,debug.ExprInspection -analyzer-config c++-allocator-inlining=true -std=c++11 -verify -analyzer-config eagerly-assume=false %s
2 
3 void clang_analyzer_eval(bool);
4 void clang_analyzer_dump(int);
5 
6 typedef __typeof__(sizeof(int)) size_t;
7 
8 void *conjure();
9 void exit(int);
10 
11 struct S;
12 
13 S *global_s;
14 
15 // Recursive operator kinda placement new.
16 void *operator new(size_t size, S *place);
17 
18 enum class ConstructionKind : char {
19   Garbage,
20   Recursive
21 };
22 
23 struct S {
24 public:
25   int x;
26   S(): x(1) {}
27   S(int y): x(y) {}
28 
29   S(ConstructionKind k) {
30     switch (k) {
31     case ConstructionKind::Recursive: { // Call one more operator new 'r'ecursively.
32       S *s = new (nullptr) S(5);
33       x = s->x + 1;
34       global_s = s;
35       return;
36     }
37     case ConstructionKind::Garbage: {
38       // Leaves garbage in 'x'.
39     }
40     }
41   }
42   ~S() {}
43 };
44 
45 // Do not try this at home!
46 void *operator new(size_t size, S *place) {
47   if (!place)
48     return new S();
49   return place;
50 }
51 
52 void testThatCharConstructorIndeedYieldsGarbage() {
53   S *s = new S(ConstructionKind::Garbage);
54   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 0); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
55   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 1); // expected-warning{{UNKNOWN}}
56   // FIXME: This should warn, but MallocChecker doesn't default-bind regions
57   // returned by standard operator new to garbage.
58   s->x += 1; // no-warning
59   delete s;
60 }
61 
62 
63 void testChainedOperatorNew() {
64   S *s;
65   // * Evaluate standard new.
66   // * Evaluate constructor S(3).
67   // * Bind value for standard new.
68   // * Evaluate our custom new.
69   // * Evaluate constructor S(Garbage).
70   // * Bind value for our custom new.
71   s = new (new S(3)) S(ConstructionKind::Garbage);
72   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 3); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
73   // expected-warning@+9{{Potential leak of memory pointed to by 's'}}
74 
75   // * Evaluate standard new.
76   // * Evaluate constructor S(Garbage).
77   // * Bind value for standard new.
78   // * Evaluate our custom new.
79   // * Evaluate constructor S(4).
80   // * Bind value for our custom new.
81   s = new (new S(ConstructionKind::Garbage)) S(4);
82   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 4); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
83   delete s;
84 
85   // -> Enter our custom new (nullptr).
86   //   * Evaluate standard new.
87   //   * Inline constructor S().
88   //   * Bind value for standard new.
89   // <- Exit our custom new (nullptr).
90   // * Evaluate constructor S(Garbage).
91   // * Bind value for our custom new.
92   s = new (nullptr) S(ConstructionKind::Garbage);
93   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 1); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
94   delete s;
95 
96   // -> Enter our custom new (nullptr).
97   //   * Evaluate standard new.
98   //   * Inline constructor S().
99   //   * Bind value for standard new.
100   // <- Exit our custom new (nullptr).
101   // -> Enter constructor S(Recursive).
102   //   -> Enter our custom new (nullptr).
103   //     * Evaluate standard new.
104   //     * Inline constructor S().
105   //     * Bind value for standard new.
106   //   <- Exit our custom new (nullptr).
107   //   * Evaluate constructor S(5).
108   //   * Bind value for our custom new (nullptr).
109   //   * Assign that value to global_s.
110   // <- Exit constructor S(Recursive).
111   // * Bind value for our custom new (nullptr).
112   global_s = nullptr;
113   s = new (nullptr) S(ConstructionKind::Recursive);
114   clang_analyzer_eval(global_s); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
115   clang_analyzer_eval(global_s->x == 5); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
116   clang_analyzer_eval(s->x == 6); // expected-warning{{TRUE}}
117   delete s;
118 }
119