1 //===-- ModuleDebugInfoPrinter.cpp - Prints module debug info metadata ----===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This pass decodes the debug info metadata in a module and prints in a
10 // (sufficiently-prepared-) human-readable form.
11 //
12 // For example, run this pass from opt along with the -analyze option, and
13 // it'll print to standard output.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
18 #include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
23 using namespace llvm;
24 
25 namespace {
26   class ModuleDebugInfoPrinter : public ModulePass {
27     DebugInfoFinder Finder;
28   public:
29     static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
ModuleDebugInfoPrinter()30     ModuleDebugInfoPrinter() : ModulePass(ID) {
31       initializeModuleDebugInfoPrinterPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
32     }
33 
34     bool runOnModule(Module &M) override;
35 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const36     void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
37       AU.setPreservesAll();
38     }
39     void print(raw_ostream &O, const Module *M) const override;
40   };
41 }
42 
43 char ModuleDebugInfoPrinter::ID = 0;
44 INITIALIZE_PASS(ModuleDebugInfoPrinter, "module-debuginfo",
45                 "Decodes module-level debug info", false, true)
46 
createModuleDebugInfoPrinterPass()47 ModulePass *llvm::createModuleDebugInfoPrinterPass() {
48   return new ModuleDebugInfoPrinter();
49 }
50 
runOnModule(Module & M)51 bool ModuleDebugInfoPrinter::runOnModule(Module &M) {
52   Finder.processModule(M);
53   return false;
54 }
55 
printFile(raw_ostream & O,StringRef Filename,StringRef Directory,unsigned Line=0)56 static void printFile(raw_ostream &O, StringRef Filename, StringRef Directory,
57                       unsigned Line = 0) {
58   if (Filename.empty())
59     return;
60 
61   O << " from ";
62   if (!Directory.empty())
63     O << Directory << "/";
64   O << Filename;
65   if (Line)
66     O << ":" << Line;
67 }
68 
print(raw_ostream & O,const Module * M) const69 void ModuleDebugInfoPrinter::print(raw_ostream &O, const Module *M) const {
70   // Printing the nodes directly isn't particularly helpful (since they
71   // reference other nodes that won't be printed, particularly for the
72   // filenames), so just print a few useful things.
73   for (DICompileUnit *CU : Finder.compile_units()) {
74     O << "Compile unit: ";
75     auto Lang = dwarf::LanguageString(CU->getSourceLanguage());
76     if (!Lang.empty())
77       O << Lang;
78     else
79       O << "unknown-language(" << CU->getSourceLanguage() << ")";
80     printFile(O, CU->getFilename(), CU->getDirectory());
81     O << '\n';
82   }
83 
84   for (DISubprogram *S : Finder.subprograms()) {
85     O << "Subprogram: " << S->getName();
86     printFile(O, S->getFilename(), S->getDirectory(), S->getLine());
87     if (!S->getLinkageName().empty())
88       O << " ('" << S->getLinkageName() << "')";
89     O << '\n';
90   }
91 
92   for (auto GVU : Finder.global_variables()) {
93     const auto *GV = GVU->getVariable();
94     O << "Global variable: " << GV->getName();
95     printFile(O, GV->getFilename(), GV->getDirectory(), GV->getLine());
96     if (!GV->getLinkageName().empty())
97       O << " ('" << GV->getLinkageName() << "')";
98     O << '\n';
99   }
100 
101   for (const DIType *T : Finder.types()) {
102     O << "Type:";
103     if (!T->getName().empty())
104       O << ' ' << T->getName();
105     printFile(O, T->getFilename(), T->getDirectory(), T->getLine());
106     if (auto *BT = dyn_cast<DIBasicType>(T)) {
107       O << " ";
108       auto Encoding = dwarf::AttributeEncodingString(BT->getEncoding());
109       if (!Encoding.empty())
110         O << Encoding;
111       else
112         O << "unknown-encoding(" << BT->getEncoding() << ')';
113     } else {
114       O << ' ';
115       auto Tag = dwarf::TagString(T->getTag());
116       if (!Tag.empty())
117         O << Tag;
118       else
119         O << "unknown-tag(" << T->getTag() << ")";
120     }
121     if (auto *CT = dyn_cast<DICompositeType>(T)) {
122       if (auto *S = CT->getRawIdentifier())
123         O << " (identifier: '" << S->getString() << "')";
124     }
125     O << '\n';
126   }
127 }
128