1 /*
2  * DI.h -  support for invariants (assertions) using the gdb debugger.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Phil Maker
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * Id: DI.h,v 1.1.1.1 1997/11/23 11:45:50 pjm Exp
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _DI_h_
32 #define _DI_h_ 1
33 
34 #ifdef __cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifndef WITHOUT_NANA
39 
40 /*
41  * nana-config.h - the system wide configuration file; we put the ifndef
42  *   around it to avoid the file 5 million times during a compile.
43  */
44 
45 #ifndef _nana_config_h_
46 #include <nana-config.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * DI_LEVEL sets the level of invariant analogously to NDEBUG in assert.h
51  *
52  *   DI_LEVEL == 2: invariants are always evaluated.
53  *   DI_LEVEL == 1: evaluate invariants iff they have a true GUARD.
54  *   DI_LEVEL == 0: invariants are never evaluated.
55  */
56 
57 #ifndef DI_LEVEL /* define DEFAULT for DI_LEVEL */
58 #define DI_LEVEL 1
59 #endif
60 
61 
62 
63 /*
64  * DI_DEFAULT_GUARD - the default guard expression; an invariant is checked
65  *     iff the guard is true. By default its always true.
66  */
67 
68 #ifndef DI_DEFAULT_GUARD
69 #define DI_DEFAULT_GUARD 1
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS - the default value to be passed as the second argument
74  *       to the handler macro when an invariant fails.
75  */
76 
77 #ifndef DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS
78 #define DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS /* nothing */
79 #endif
80 
81 /*
82  * DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER - called when an error is detected by DI;
83  */
84 
85 #ifndef DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER /* define default handler */
86 
87 #define DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER(e,f,l,p) \
88   @@echo e has failed at f:l with p\n@@ \
89   @@where@@ /* stack backtrace */
90 
91 #endif /* DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER */
92 
93 /*
94  * DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e) - called whenever we generate a DI breakpoint;
95  *     the aim is to make sure a breakpoint can be set at the current location
96  *     and that any expressions will be evaluated by gdb correctly.
97  *     This is the portable default; an architecture specific version
98  *     is generated by the configure script into nana-config.h
99  */
100 
101 #ifndef DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT
102 static volatile int _di_target;
103 
104 #define DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e) _di_target = 0
105 #endif
106 
107 /*
108  * _DIGHPS - implements the DI macros, it comes in two variants:
109  *
110  * ifdefined(_NANA_FILTER_) then we are generating debugger commands
111  * else generating C text.
112  */
113 
114 #if DI_LEVEL == 2 /* always check the assertion */
115 #ifdef _NANA_FILTER_
116 #define _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,s) \
117 	@@break @__FILE__:__LINE__@@ \
118 	@@condition $bpnum (!(e))@@ \
119 	@@command $bpnum@@ \
120 	@@silent@@ \
121         h(s,f,l,p) \
122 	@@end@@
123 #else
124 #define _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,s) DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e)
125 #endif /* _NANA_FILTER_ */
126 
127 #elif DI_LEVEL == 1 /* check it iff g is true */
128 
129 #ifdef _NANA_FILTER_
130 #define _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,s) \
131 	@@break @__FILE__:__LINE__@@ \
132 	@@condition $bpnum (g) && (!(e))@@ \
133 	@@command $bpnum@@ \
134 	@@silent@@ \
135         h(s,f,l,p) \
136 	@@end@@
137 #else
138 #define _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,s) DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e)
139 #endif /* _NANA_FILTER_ */
140 
141 #elif DI_LEVEL == 0 /* no assertions so just remove them */
142 #define _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,s) /* nothing */
143 #endif /* DI_LEVEL */
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * DSG(e,g), DS(e) - are used to set variables in the debugger from
148  *        within C programs. These convenience variables can then be
149  *        used in invariants later on to refer to the previous state
150  *        of the program.
151  *
152  *        DS($x = x); ....; DI($x + 10 == x);
153  */
154 
155 #if DI_LEVEL == 2
156 #ifdef _NANA_FILTER_
157 #define DSG(e,g) \
158 	@@break @__FILE__:__LINE__@@ \
159 	@@command@@ \
160 	@@silent@@ \
161 	@@set e@@ \
162 	@@cont@@ \
163 	@@end@@
164 #else
165 #define DSG(e,g) DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e)
166 #endif
167 
168 #elif DI_LEVEL == 1
169 #ifdef _NANA_FILTER_
170 #define DSG(e,g) \
171 	@@break @__FILE__:__LINE__ if g@@ \
172 	@@command@@ \
173 	@@silent@@ \
174 	@@set e@@ \
175 	@@cont@@ \
176 	@@end@@
177 #else
178 #define DSG(e,g) DI_MAKE_VALID_BREAKPOINT(e)
179 #endif /* _NANA_FILTER_ */
180 
181 #elif DI_LEVEL == 0
182 #define DSG(e,g) /* nothing */
183 #else
184 error DI_LEVEL should be 0 or 1 or 2
185 #endif
186 
187 #define DS(e) DSG(e,DI_DEFAULT_GUARD)
188 
189 /*
190  * And all the user macros; these are used to put in the default arguments.
191  * The name is used to determine the arguments; e.g. DIGH takes an expression
192  * to check; a guard and a handler as parameters. The letters in the names
193  * are in ascending order (i.e. DIGH(...) not DIHG(...)).
194  *
195  * DI[G][H][P] - it must be true (e) with an optional guard, handler and
196  *    parameter for the handler.
197  * DN[G][H][P] - as for DI... except that (e) must never ever be true.
198  */
199 
200 #define DI(e) \
201   _DIGHPS(e,DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DI("#e")")
202 #define DIG(e,g) \
203   _DIGHPS(e,g,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DI("#e")")
204 #define DIH(e,h) \
205   _DIGHPS(e,DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,h,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DI("#e")")
206 #define DIP(e,p) \
207   _DIGHPS(e,DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,p,"DI("#e")")
208 #define DIGH(e,g,h) \
209   _DIGHPS(e,g,h,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DI("#e")")
210 #define DIGP(e,g,p) \
211   _DIGHPS(e,g,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,p,"DI("#e")")
212 #define DIHP(e,h,p) \
213   _DIGHPS(e,DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,h,p,"DI("#e")")
214 #define DIGHP(e,g,h,p) \
215   _DIGHPS(e,g,h,p,"DI("#e")")
216 
217 #define DN(e) \
218   _DIGHPS((!(e)),DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DN("#e")")
219 #define DNG(e,g) \
220   _DIGHPS((!(e)),g,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DN("#e")")
221 #define DNH(e,h) \
222   _DIGHPS((!(e)),DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,h,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DN("#e")")
223 #define DNP(e,p) \
224   _DIGHPS((!(e)),DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,p,"DN("#e")")
225 #define DNGH(e,g,h) \
226   _DIGHPS((!(e)),g,h,DI_DEFAULT_PARAMS,"DN("#e")")
227 #define DNGP(e,g,p) \
228   _DIGHPS((!(e)),g,DI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,p,"DN("#e")")
229 #define DNHP(e,h,p) \
230   _DIGHPS((!(e)),DI_DEFAULT_GUARD,h,p,"DN("#e")")
231 #define DNGHP(e,g,h,p) \
232   _DIGHPS((!(e)),g,h,p,"DN("#e")")
233 
234 #else /* defined(WITHOUT_NANA) */
235 
236 #define DI(e) /* empty */
237 #define DIG(e,g) /* empty */
238 #define DIH(e,h) /* empty */
239 #define DIP(e,p) /* empty */
240 #define DIGH(e,g,h) /* empty */
241 #define DIGP(e,g,p) /* empty */
242 #define DIHP(e,h,p) /* empty */
243 #define DIGHP(e,g,h,p) /* empty */
244 
245 #define DN(e) /* empty */
246 #define DNG(e,g) /* empty */
247 #define DNH(e,h) /* empty */
248 #define DNP(e,p) /* empty */
249 #define DNGH(e,g,h) /* empty */
250 #define DNGP(e,g,p) /* empty */
251 #define DNHP(e,h,p) /* empty */
252 #define DNGHP(e,g,h,p) /* empty */
253 
254 #define DS(e) /* empty */
255 #define DSG(e,g) /* empty */
256 
257 
258 #endif /* !defined(WITHOUT_NANA) */
259 #ifdef __cplusplus
260 }
261 #endif
262 
263 #endif /* _DI_h_ */
264 
265 
266 
267