1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2019,2020 Thomas E. Dickey                                     *
3  * Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
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9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 /*
30  * Grand digital clock for curses compatible terminals
31  * Usage: gdc [-s] [-t hh:mm:ss] [n] -- run for n seconds (default infinity)
32  * Flags: -s: scroll
33  *
34  * modified 10-18-89 for curses (jrl)
35  * 10-18-89 added signal handling
36  *
37  * $Id: gdc.c,v 1.54 2020/02/02 23:34:34 tom Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #include <test.priv.h>
41 
42 #include <time.h>
43 
44 #define YBASE	10
45 #define XBASE	10
46 #define XLENGTH	54
47 #define YDEPTH	5
48 
49 #define PAIR_DIGITS 1
50 #define PAIR_OTHERS 2
51 #define PAIR_FRAMES 3
52 
53 static short disp[11] =
54 {
55     075557, 011111, 071747, 071717, 055711,
56     074717, 074757, 071111, 075757, 075717, 002020
57 };
58 static long older[6], next[6], newer[6], mask;
59 
60 static int sigtermed = 0;
61 static bool redirected = FALSE;
62 static bool hascolor = FALSE;
63 
64 static void
sighndl(int signo)65 sighndl(int signo)
66 {
67     signal(signo, sighndl);
68     sigtermed = signo;
69     if (redirected) {
70 	stop_curses();
71 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
72     }
73 }
74 
75 static void
check_term(void)76 check_term(void)
77 {
78     if (sigtermed) {
79 	(void) standend();
80 	stop_curses();
81 	fprintf(stderr, "gdc terminated by signal %d\n", sigtermed);
82 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
83     }
84 }
85 
86 static void
drawbox(bool scrolling)87 drawbox(bool scrolling)
88 {
89     chtype bottom[XLENGTH + 1];
90 
91     if (hascolor)
92 	(void) attrset(AttrArg(COLOR_PAIR(PAIR_FRAMES), 0));
93 
94     MvAddCh(YBASE - 1, XBASE - 1, ACS_ULCORNER);
95     hline(ACS_HLINE, XLENGTH);
96     MvAddCh(YBASE - 1, XBASE + XLENGTH, ACS_URCORNER);
97 
98     MvAddCh(YBASE + YDEPTH, XBASE - 1, ACS_LLCORNER);
99     if ((mvinchnstr(YBASE + YDEPTH, XBASE, bottom, XLENGTH)) != ERR) {
100 	int n;
101 	for (n = 0; n < XLENGTH; n++) {
102 	    if (!scrolling)
103 		bottom[n] &= ~A_COLOR;
104 	    bottom[n] = ACS_HLINE | (bottom[n] & (A_ATTRIBUTES | A_COLOR));
105 	}
106 	(void) mvaddchnstr(YBASE + YDEPTH, XBASE, bottom, XLENGTH);
107     }
108     MvAddCh(YBASE + YDEPTH, XBASE + XLENGTH, ACS_LRCORNER);
109 
110     move(YBASE, XBASE - 1);
111     vline(ACS_VLINE, YDEPTH);
112 
113     move(YBASE, XBASE + XLENGTH);
114     vline(ACS_VLINE, YDEPTH);
115 
116     if (hascolor)
117 	(void) attrset(AttrArg(COLOR_PAIR(PAIR_OTHERS), 0));
118 }
119 
120 static void
standt(int on)121 standt(int on)
122 {
123     if (on) {
124 	if (hascolor) {
125 	    attron(COLOR_PAIR(PAIR_DIGITS));
126 	} else {
127 	    attron(A_STANDOUT);
128 	}
129     } else {
130 	if (hascolor) {
131 	    attron(COLOR_PAIR(PAIR_OTHERS));
132 	} else {
133 	    attroff(A_STANDOUT);
134 	}
135     }
136 }
137 
138 static void
set(int t,int n)139 set(int t, int n)
140 {
141     int i, m;
142 
143     m = 7 << n;
144     for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
145 	next[i] |= ((disp[t] >> ((4 - i) * 3)) & 07) << n;
146 	mask |= (next[i] ^ older[i]) & m;
147     }
148     if (mask & m)
149 	mask |= m;
150 }
151 
152 static void
usage(void)153 usage(void)
154 {
155     static const char *msg[] =
156     {
157 	"Usage: gdc [options] [count]"
158 	,""
159 	,"Options:"
160 #if HAVE_USE_DEFAULT_COLORS
161 	,"  -d       invoke use_default_colors"
162 #endif
163 	,"  -n       redirect input to /dev/null"
164 	,"  -s       scroll each number into place, rather than flipping"
165 	,"  -t hh:mm:ss specify starting time (default is ``now'')"
166 	,""
167 	,"If you specify a count, gdc runs for that number of seconds"
168     };
169     unsigned j;
170     for (j = 0; j < SIZEOF(msg); j++)
171 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg[j]);
172     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
173 }
174 
175 static time_t
parse_time(const char * value)176 parse_time(const char *value)
177 {
178     int hh, mm, ss;
179     int check;
180     time_t result;
181     char c;
182     struct tm *tm;
183 
184     if (sscanf(value, "%d:%d:%d%c", &hh, &mm, &ss, &c) != 3) {
185 	if (sscanf(value, "%02d%02d%02d%c", &hh, &mm, &ss, &c) != 3) {
186 	    usage();
187 	}
188     }
189 
190     if ((hh < 0) || (hh >= 24) ||
191 	(mm < 0) || (mm >= 60) ||
192 	(ss < 0) || (ss >= 60)) {
193 	usage();
194     }
195 
196     /* adjust so that the localtime in the main loop will give usable time */
197     result = (hh * 3600) + ((mm * 60) + ss);
198     for (check = 0; check < 24; ++check) {
199 	tm = localtime(&result);
200 	if (tm->tm_hour == hh)
201 	    break;
202 	result += 3600;
203     }
204 
205     if (tm->tm_hour != hh) {
206 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find local time for %s!\n", value);
207 	usage();
208     }
209     return result;
210 }
211 
212 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])213 main(int argc, char *argv[])
214 {
215     time_t now;
216     struct tm *tm;
217     long t, a;
218     int i, j, s, k;
219     int count = 0;
220     FILE *ofp = stdout;
221     FILE *ifp = stdin;
222     bool smooth = FALSE;
223     bool stages = FALSE;
224     time_t starts = 0;
225 #if HAVE_USE_DEFAULT_COLORS
226     bool d_option = FALSE;
227 #endif
228 
229     setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
230 
231     while ((k = getopt(argc, argv, "dnst:")) != -1) {
232 	switch (k) {
233 #if HAVE_USE_DEFAULT_COLORS
234 	case 'd':
235 	    d_option = TRUE;
236 	    break;
237 #endif
238 	case 'n':
239 	    ifp = fopen("/dev/null", "r");
240 	    redirected = TRUE;
241 	    break;
242 	case 's':
243 	    smooth = TRUE;
244 	    break;
245 	case 't':
246 	    starts = parse_time(optarg);
247 	    break;
248 	default:
249 	    usage();
250 	}
251     }
252     if (optind < argc) {
253 	count = atoi(argv[optind++]);
254 	assert(count >= 0);
255 	if (optind < argc)
256 	    usage();
257     }
258 
259     InitAndCatch({
260 	if (redirected) {
261 	    char *name = getenv("TERM");
262 	    if (name == 0
263 		|| newterm(name, ofp, ifp) == 0) {
264 		fprintf(stderr, "cannot open terminal\n");
265 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
266 	    }
267 	} else {
268 	    initscr();
269 	}
270     }
271     ,sighndl);
272 
273     cbreak();
274     noecho();
275     nodelay(stdscr, 1);
276     curs_set(0);
277 
278     hascolor = has_colors();
279 
280     if (hascolor) {
281 	short bg = COLOR_BLACK;
282 	start_color();
283 #if HAVE_USE_DEFAULT_COLORS
284 	if (d_option && (use_default_colors() == OK))
285 	    bg = -1;
286 #endif
287 	init_pair(PAIR_DIGITS, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_RED);
288 	init_pair(PAIR_OTHERS, COLOR_RED, bg);
289 	init_pair(PAIR_FRAMES, COLOR_WHITE, bg);
290 	(void) attrset(AttrArg(COLOR_PAIR(PAIR_OTHERS), 0));
291     }
292 
293   restart:
294     for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
295 	older[j] = newer[j] = next[j] = 0;
296 
297     clear();
298     drawbox(FALSE);
299 
300     do {
301 	char buf[40];
302 
303 	if (starts != 0) {
304 	    now = ++starts;
305 	} else {
306 	    time(&now);
307 	}
308 	tm = localtime(&now);
309 
310 	mask = 0;
311 	set(tm->tm_sec % 10, 0);
312 	set(tm->tm_sec / 10, 4);
313 	set(tm->tm_min % 10, 10);
314 	set(tm->tm_min / 10, 14);
315 	set(tm->tm_hour % 10, 20);
316 	set(tm->tm_hour / 10, 24);
317 	set(10, 7);
318 	set(10, 17);
319 
320 	for (k = 0; k < 6; k++) {
321 	    if (smooth) {
322 		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
323 		    newer[i] = (newer[i] & ~mask) | (newer[i + 1] & mask);
324 		newer[5] = (newer[5] & ~mask) | (next[k] & mask);
325 	    } else {
326 		newer[k] = (newer[k] & ~mask) | (next[k] & mask);
327 	    }
328 	    next[k] = 0;
329 	    for (s = 1; s >= 0; s--) {
330 		standt(s);
331 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
332 		    if ((a = (newer[i] ^ older[i]) & (s ? newer : older)[i])
333 			!= 0) {
334 			for (j = 0, t = 1 << 26; t; t >>= 1, j++) {
335 			    if (a & t) {
336 				if (!(a & (t << 1))) {
337 				    move(YBASE + i, XBASE + 2 * j);
338 				}
339 				addstr("  ");
340 			    }
341 			}
342 		    }
343 		    if (!s) {
344 			older[i] = newer[i];
345 		    }
346 		}
347 		if (!s) {
348 		    if (smooth)
349 			drawbox(TRUE);
350 		    refresh();
351 		    /*
352 		     * If we're scrolling, space out the refreshes to fake
353 		     * movement.  That's 7 frames, or 6 intervals, which would
354 		     * be 166 msec if we spread it out over a second.  It looks
355 		     * better (but will work on a slow terminal, e.g., less
356 		     * than 9600bd) to squeeze that into a half-second, and use
357 		     * half of 170 msec to ensure that the program doesn't eat
358 		     * a lot of time when asking what time it is, at the top of
359 		     * this loop -T.Dickey
360 		     */
361 		    if (smooth)
362 			napms(85);
363 		    if (stages) {
364 			stages = FALSE;
365 			switch (wgetch(stdscr)) {
366 			case 'q':
367 			    count = 1;
368 			    break;
369 			case 'S':
370 			    stages = TRUE;
371 			    /* FALLTHRU */
372 			case 's':
373 			    nodelay(stdscr, FALSE);
374 			    break;
375 			case ' ':
376 			    nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
377 			    break;
378 #ifdef KEY_RESIZE
379 			case KEY_RESIZE:
380 #endif
381 			case '?':
382 			    goto restart;
383 			case ERR:
384 			    check_term();
385 			    /* FALLTHRU */
386 			default:
387 			    continue;
388 			}
389 		    }
390 		}
391 	    }
392 	}
393 
394 	/* this depends on the detailed format of ctime(3) */
395 	_nc_STRNCPY(buf, ctime(&now), (size_t) 30);
396 	{
397 	    char *d2 = buf + 10;
398 	    char *s2 = buf + 19;
399 	    while ((*d2++ = *s2++) != '\0') ;
400 	}
401 	MvAddStr(16, 30, buf);
402 
403 	move(6, 0);
404 	drawbox(FALSE);
405 	refresh();
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * If we're not smooth-scrolling, wait 1000 msec (1 sec).  Use napms()
409 	 * rather than sleep() because the latter does odd things on some
410 	 * systems, e.g., suspending output as well.
411 	 */
412 	if (smooth)
413 	    napms(500);
414 	else
415 	    napms(1000);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * This is a safe way to check if we're interrupted - making the signal
419 	 * handler set a flag that we can check.  Since we're running
420 	 * nodelay(), the wgetch() call returns immediately, and in particular
421 	 * will return an error if interrupted.  This works only if we can
422 	 * read from the input, of course.
423 	 */
424 	stages = FALSE;
425 	switch (wgetch(stdscr)) {
426 	case 'q':
427 	    count = 1;
428 	    break;
429 	case 'S':
430 	    stages = TRUE;
431 	    /* FALLTHRU */
432 	case 's':
433 	    nodelay(stdscr, FALSE);
434 	    break;
435 	case ' ':
436 	    nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
437 	    break;
438 #ifdef KEY_RESIZE
439 	case KEY_RESIZE:
440 #endif
441 	case '?':
442 	    goto restart;
443 	case ERR:
444 	    check_term();
445 	    /* FALLTHRU */
446 	default:
447 	    continue;
448 	}
449     } while (--count);
450     (void) standend();
451     stop_curses();
452     ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
453 }
454