1 /*
2     Copyright (c) 2005-2021 Intel Corporation
3 
4     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6     You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 
8         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 
10     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14     limitations under the License.
15 */
16 
17 // Do not include task.h directly. Use scheduler_common.h instead
18 #include "scheduler_common.h"
19 #include "governor.h"
20 #include "arena.h"
21 #include "thread_data.h"
22 #include "task_dispatcher.h"
23 #include "waiters.h"
24 #include "itt_notify.h"
25 
26 #include "oneapi/tbb/detail/_task.h"
27 #include "oneapi/tbb/partitioner.h"
28 #include "oneapi/tbb/task.h"
29 
30 #include <cstring>
31 
32 namespace tbb {
33 namespace detail {
34 namespace r1 {
35 
36 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // resumable tasks
38 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 #if __TBB_RESUMABLE_TASKS
40 
suspend(suspend_callback_type suspend_callback,void * user_callback)41 void suspend(suspend_callback_type suspend_callback, void* user_callback) {
42     thread_data& td = *governor::get_thread_data();
43     td.my_task_dispatcher->suspend(suspend_callback, user_callback);
44     // Do not access td after suspend.
45 }
46 
resume(suspend_point_type * sp)47 void resume(suspend_point_type* sp) {
48     assert_pointers_valid(sp, sp->m_arena);
49     task_dispatcher& task_disp = sp->m_resume_task.m_target;
50     __TBB_ASSERT(task_disp.m_thread_data == nullptr, nullptr);
51 
52     // TODO: remove this work-around
53     // Prolong the arena's lifetime while all coroutines are alive
54     // (otherwise the arena can be destroyed while some tasks are suspended).
55     arena& a = *sp->m_arena;
56     a.my_references += arena::ref_external;
57 
58     if (task_disp.m_properties.critical_task_allowed) {
59         // The target is not in the process of executing critical task, so the resume task is not critical.
60         a.my_resume_task_stream.push(&sp->m_resume_task, random_lane_selector(sp->m_random));
61     } else {
62 #if __TBB_PREVIEW_CRITICAL_TASKS
63         // The target is in the process of executing critical task, so the resume task is critical.
64         a.my_critical_task_stream.push(&sp->m_resume_task, random_lane_selector(sp->m_random));
65 #endif
66     }
67 
68     // Do not access target after that point.
69     a.advertise_new_work<arena::wakeup>();
70 
71     // Release our reference to my_arena.
72     a.on_thread_leaving<arena::ref_external>();
73 }
74 
current_suspend_point()75 suspend_point_type* current_suspend_point() {
76     thread_data& td = *governor::get_thread_data();
77     return td.my_task_dispatcher->get_suspend_point();
78 }
79 
create_coroutine(thread_data & td)80 static task_dispatcher& create_coroutine(thread_data& td) {
81     // We may have some task dispatchers cached
82     task_dispatcher* task_disp = td.my_arena->my_co_cache.pop();
83     if (!task_disp) {
84         void* ptr = cache_aligned_allocate(sizeof(task_dispatcher));
85         task_disp = new(ptr) task_dispatcher(td.my_arena);
86         task_disp->init_suspend_point(td.my_arena, td.my_arena->my_market->worker_stack_size());
87     }
88     // Prolong the arena's lifetime until all coroutines is alive
89     // (otherwise the arena can be destroyed while some tasks are suspended).
90     // TODO: consider behavior if there are more than 4K external references.
91     td.my_arena->my_references += arena::ref_external;
92     return *task_disp;
93 }
94 
suspend(suspend_callback_type suspend_callback,void * user_callback)95 void task_dispatcher::suspend(suspend_callback_type suspend_callback, void* user_callback) {
96     __TBB_ASSERT(suspend_callback != nullptr, nullptr);
97     __TBB_ASSERT(user_callback != nullptr, nullptr);
98     __TBB_ASSERT(m_thread_data != nullptr, nullptr);
99 
100     arena_slot* slot = m_thread_data->my_arena_slot;
101     __TBB_ASSERT(slot != nullptr, nullptr);
102 
103     task_dispatcher& default_task_disp = slot->default_task_dispatcher();
104     // TODO: simplify the next line, e.g. is_task_dispatcher_recalled( task_dispatcher& )
105     bool is_recalled = default_task_disp.get_suspend_point()->m_is_owner_recalled.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
106     task_dispatcher& target = is_recalled ? default_task_disp : create_coroutine(*m_thread_data);
107 
108     thread_data::suspend_callback_wrapper callback = { suspend_callback, user_callback, get_suspend_point() };
109     m_thread_data->set_post_resume_action(thread_data::post_resume_action::callback, &callback);
110     resume(target);
111 
112     if (m_properties.outermost) {
113         recall_point();
114     }
115 }
116 
resume(task_dispatcher & target)117 bool task_dispatcher::resume(task_dispatcher& target) {
118     // Do not create non-trivial objects on the stack of this function. They might never be destroyed
119     {
120         thread_data* td = m_thread_data;
121         __TBB_ASSERT(&target != this, "We cannot resume to ourself");
122         __TBB_ASSERT(td != nullptr, "This task dispatcher must be attach to a thread data");
123         __TBB_ASSERT(td->my_task_dispatcher == this, "Thread data must be attached to this task dispatcher");
124         __TBB_ASSERT(td->my_post_resume_action != thread_data::post_resume_action::none, "The post resume action must be set");
125         __TBB_ASSERT(td->my_post_resume_arg, "The post resume action must have an argument");
126 
127         // Change the task dispatcher
128         td->detach_task_dispatcher();
129         td->attach_task_dispatcher(target);
130     }
131     __TBB_ASSERT(m_suspend_point != nullptr, "Suspend point must be created");
132     __TBB_ASSERT(target.m_suspend_point != nullptr, "Suspend point must be created");
133     // Swap to the target coroutine.
134     m_suspend_point->m_co_context.resume(target.m_suspend_point->m_co_context);
135     // Pay attention that m_thread_data can be changed after resume
136     if (m_thread_data) {
137         thread_data* td = m_thread_data;
138         __TBB_ASSERT(td != nullptr, "This task dispatcher must be attach to a thread data");
139         __TBB_ASSERT(td->my_task_dispatcher == this, "Thread data must be attached to this task dispatcher");
140         td->do_post_resume_action();
141 
142         // Remove the recall flag if the thread in its original task dispatcher
143         arena_slot* slot = td->my_arena_slot;
144         __TBB_ASSERT(slot != nullptr, nullptr);
145         if (this == slot->my_default_task_dispatcher) {
146             __TBB_ASSERT(m_suspend_point != nullptr, nullptr);
147             m_suspend_point->m_is_owner_recalled.store(false, std::memory_order_relaxed);
148         }
149         return true;
150     }
151     return false;
152 }
153 
do_post_resume_action()154 void thread_data::do_post_resume_action() {
155     __TBB_ASSERT(my_post_resume_action != thread_data::post_resume_action::none, "The post resume action must be set");
156     __TBB_ASSERT(my_post_resume_arg, "The post resume action must have an argument");
157 
158     switch (my_post_resume_action) {
159     case post_resume_action::register_waiter:
160     {
161         static_cast<market_concurrent_monitor::resume_context*>(my_post_resume_arg)->notify();
162         break;
163     }
164     case post_resume_action::resume:
165     {
166         r1::resume(static_cast<suspend_point_type*>(my_post_resume_arg));
167         break;
168     }
169     case post_resume_action::callback:
170     {
171         suspend_callback_wrapper callback = *static_cast<suspend_callback_wrapper*>(my_post_resume_arg);
172         callback();
173         break;
174     }
175     case post_resume_action::cleanup:
176     {
177         task_dispatcher* to_cleanup = static_cast<task_dispatcher*>(my_post_resume_arg);
178         // Release coroutine's reference to my_arena
179         my_arena->on_thread_leaving<arena::ref_external>();
180         // Cache the coroutine for possible later re-usage
181         my_arena->my_co_cache.push(to_cleanup);
182         break;
183     }
184     case post_resume_action::notify:
185     {
186         suspend_point_type* sp = static_cast<suspend_point_type*>(my_post_resume_arg);
187         sp->m_is_owner_recalled.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
188         // Do not access sp because it can be destroyed after the store
189 
190         auto is_our_suspend_point = [sp](market_context ctx) {
191             return  std::uintptr_t(sp) == ctx.my_uniq_addr;
192         };
193         my_arena->my_market->get_wait_list().notify(is_our_suspend_point);
194         break;
195     }
196     default:
197         __TBB_ASSERT(false, "Unknown post resume action");
198     }
199 
200     my_post_resume_action = post_resume_action::none;
201     my_post_resume_arg = nullptr;
202 }
203 
204 #else
205 
206 void suspend(suspend_callback_type, void*) {
207     __TBB_ASSERT_RELEASE(false, "Resumable tasks are unsupported on this platform");
208 }
209 
210 void resume(suspend_point_type*) {
211     __TBB_ASSERT_RELEASE(false, "Resumable tasks are unsupported on this platform");
212 }
213 
214 suspend_point_type* current_suspend_point() {
215     __TBB_ASSERT_RELEASE(false, "Resumable tasks are unsupported on this platform");
216     return nullptr;
217 }
218 
219 #endif /* __TBB_RESUMABLE_TASKS */
220 
notify_waiters(std::uintptr_t wait_ctx_addr)221 void notify_waiters(std::uintptr_t wait_ctx_addr) {
222     auto is_related_wait_ctx = [&] (market_context context) {
223         return wait_ctx_addr == context.my_uniq_addr;
224     };
225 
226     r1::governor::get_thread_data()->my_arena->my_market->get_wait_list().notify(is_related_wait_ctx);
227 }
228 
229 } // namespace r1
230 } // namespace detail
231 } // namespace tbb
232 
233