1 /* Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is derived from mkstemp.c from the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7    License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Library General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
16    write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
17    Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
20 #include "config.h"
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
28 #include <string.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #elif HAVE_TIME_H
39 #include <time.h>
40 #endif
41 #include "ansidecl.h"
42 
43 /* We need to provide a type for gcc_uint64_t.  */
44 #ifdef __GNUC__
45 __extension__ typedef unsigned long long gcc_uint64_t;
46 #else
47 typedef unsigned long gcc_uint64_t;
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifndef TMP_MAX
51 #define TMP_MAX 16384
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifndef O_BINARY
55 # define O_BINARY 0
56 #endif
57 
58 /*
59 
60 @deftypefn Replacement int mkstemps (char *@var{pattern}, int @var{suffix_len})
61 
62 Generate a unique temporary file name from @var{pattern}.
63 @var{pattern} has the form:
64 
65 @example
66    @var{path}/ccXXXXXX@var{suffix}
67 @end example
68 
69 @var{suffix_len} tells us how long @var{suffix} is (it can be zero
70 length).  The last six characters of @var{pattern} before @var{suffix}
71 must be @samp{XXXXXX}; they are replaced with a string that makes the
72 filename unique.  Returns a file descriptor open on the file for
73 reading and writing.
74 
75 @end deftypefn
76 
77 */
78 
79 int
mkstemps(char * pattern,int suffix_len)80 mkstemps (char *pattern, int suffix_len)
81 {
82   static const char letters[]
83     = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
84   static gcc_uint64_t value;
85 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
86   struct timeval tv;
87 #endif
88   char *XXXXXX;
89   size_t len;
90   int count;
91 
92   len = strlen (pattern);
93 
94   if ((int) len < 6 + suffix_len
95       || strncmp (&pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len], "XXXXXX", 6))
96     {
97       return -1;
98     }
99 
100   XXXXXX = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
101 
102 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
103   /* Get some more or less random data.  */
104   gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
105   value += ((gcc_uint64_t) tv.tv_usec << 16) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid ();
106 #else
107   value += getpid ();
108 #endif
109 
110   for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count)
111     {
112       gcc_uint64_t v = value;
113       int fd;
114 
115       /* Fill in the random bits.  */
116       XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % 62];
117       v /= 62;
118       XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % 62];
119       v /= 62;
120       XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % 62];
121       v /= 62;
122       XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % 62];
123       v /= 62;
124       XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % 62];
125       v /= 62;
126       XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % 62];
127 
128       fd = open (pattern, O_BINARY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
129       if (fd >= 0)
130 	/* The file does not exist.  */
131 	return fd;
132       if (errno != EEXIST
133 #ifdef EISDIR
134 	  && errno != EISDIR
135 #endif
136 	 )
137 	/* Fatal error (EPERM, ENOSPC etc).  Doesn't make sense to loop.  */
138 	break;
139 
140       /* This is a random value.  It is only necessary that the next
141 	 TMP_MAX values generated by adding 7777 to VALUE are different
142 	 with (module 2^32).  */
143       value += 7777;
144     }
145 
146   /* We return the null string if we can't find a unique file name.  */
147   pattern[0] = '\0';
148   return -1;
149 }
150