1 // RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-store=region -verify %s -Wno-undefined-bool-conversion
2 
3 typedef __INTPTR_TYPE__ intptr_t;
4 
g()5 const int& g() {
6   int s;
7   return s; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 's' returned}} expected-warning{{reference to stack memory associated with local variable 's' returned}}
8 }
9 
g2()10 const int& g2() {
11   int s1;
12   int &s2 = s1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 's2' here}}
13   return s2; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}} expected-warning {{reference to stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}}
14 }
15 
g3()16 const int& g3() {
17   int s1;
18   int &s2 = s1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 's2' here}}
19   int &s3 = s2; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 's3' here}}
20   return s3; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}} expected-warning {{reference to stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}}
21 }
22 
g4()23 void g4() {
24   static const int &x = 3; // no warning
25 }
26 
27 int get_value();
28 
get_reference1()29 const int &get_reference1() { return get_value(); } // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with temporary object of type 'int' returned}} expected-warning {{returning reference to local temporary}}
30 
get_reference2()31 const int &get_reference2() {
32   const int &x = get_value(); // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x' here}}
33   return x; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with temporary object of type 'int' returned}} expected-warning {{returning reference to local temporary}}
34 }
35 
get_reference3()36 const int &get_reference3() {
37   const int &x1 = get_value(); // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x1' here}}
38   const int &x2 = x1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x2' here}}
39   return x2; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with temporary object of type 'int' returned}} expected-warning {{returning reference to local temporary}}
40 }
41 
42 int global_var;
f1()43 int *f1() {
44   int &y = global_var;
45   return &y;
46 }
47 
f2()48 int *f2() {
49   int x1;
50   int &x2 = x1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x2' here}}
51   return &x2; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x1' returned}} expected-warning {{address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x1' returned}}
52 }
53 
f3()54 int *f3() {
55   int x1;
56   int *const &x2 = &x1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x2' here}}
57   return x2; // expected-warning {{address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x1' returned}} expected-warning {{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x1' returned to caller}}
58 }
59 
f4()60 const int *f4() {
61   const int &x1 = get_value(); // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x1' here}}
62   const int &x2 = x1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x2' here}}
63   return &x2; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with temporary object of type 'int' returned}} expected-warning {{returning address of local temporary}}
64 }
65 
66 struct S {
67   int x;
68 };
69 
mf()70 int *mf() {
71   S s1;
72   S &s2 = s1; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 's2' here}}
73   int &x = s2.x; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x' here}}
74   return &x; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}} expected-warning {{address of stack memory associated with local variable 's1' returned}}
75 }
76 
lf()77 void *lf() {
78     label:
79     void *const &x = &&label; // expected-note {{binding reference variable 'x' here}}
80     return x; // expected-warning {{returning address of label, which is local}}
81 }
82 
83 template <typename T>
84 struct TS {
85   int *get();
mTS86   int *m() {
87     int *&x = get();
88     return x;
89   }
90 };
91 
92 // rdar://11345441
f5()93 int* f5() {
94   int& i = i; // expected-warning {{Assigned value is garbage or undefined}} expected-warning{{reference 'i' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
95   return &i;
96 }
97 
radar13226577()98 void *radar13226577() {
99     void *p = &p;
100     return p; // expected-warning {{stack memory associated with local variable 'p' returned to caller}}
101 }
102 
103 namespace rdar13296133 {
104   class ConvertsToBool {
105   public:
operator bool() const106     operator bool() const { return this; }
107   };
108 
109   class ConvertsToIntptr {
110   public:
operator intptr_t() const111     operator intptr_t() const { return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(this); }
112   };
113 
114   class ConvertsToPointer {
115   public:
operator const void*() const116     operator const void *() const { return this; }
117   };
118 
returnAsNonLoc()119   intptr_t returnAsNonLoc() {
120     ConvertsToIntptr obj;
121     return obj; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'obj' returned to caller}}
122   }
123 
returnAsBool()124   bool returnAsBool() {
125     ConvertsToBool obj;
126     return obj; // no-warning
127   }
128 
returnAsNonLocViaPointer()129   intptr_t returnAsNonLocViaPointer() {
130     ConvertsToPointer obj;
131     return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(static_cast<const void *>(obj)); // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'obj' returned to caller}}
132   }
133 
returnAsBoolViaPointer()134   bool returnAsBoolViaPointer() {
135     ConvertsToPointer obj;
136     return obj; // no-warning
137   }
138 }
139 
140