1 /*  This file is part of the program psim.
2 
3     Copyright 1994, 1995, 2002 Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
4 
5     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8     (at your option) any later version.
9 
10     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13     GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 
19     */
20 
21 
22 #ifndef _PSIM_CONFIG_H_
23 #define _PSIM_CONFIG_H_
24 
25 
26 /* endianness of the host/target:
27 
28    If the build process is aware (at compile time) of the endianness
29    of the host/target it is able to eliminate slower generic endian
30    handling code.
31 
32    Possible values are 0 (unknown), LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG_ENDIAN */
33 
34 #ifndef WITH_HOST_BYTE_ORDER
35 #define WITH_HOST_BYTE_ORDER		0 /*unknown*/
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER
39 #define WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER		0 /*unknown*/
40 #endif
41 
42 extern int current_host_byte_order;
43 #define CURRENT_HOST_BYTE_ORDER (WITH_HOST_BYTE_ORDER \
44 				 ? WITH_HOST_BYTE_ORDER \
45 				 : current_host_byte_order)
46 extern int current_target_byte_order;
47 #define CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER (WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER \
48 				   ? WITH_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER \
49 				   : current_target_byte_order)
50 
51 
52 /* PowerPC XOR endian.
53 
54    In addition to the above, the simulator can support the PowerPC's
55    horrible XOR endian mode.  This feature makes it possible to
56    control the endian mode of a processor using the MSR. */
57 
58 #ifndef WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
59 #define WITH_XOR_ENDIAN		8
60 #endif
61 
62 
63 /* Intel host BSWAP support:
64 
65    Whether to use bswap on the 486 and pentiums rather than the 386
66    sequence that uses xchgb/rorl/xchgb */
67 #ifndef WITH_BSWAP
68 #define	WITH_BSWAP 0
69 #endif
70 
71 
72 /* SMP support:
73 
74    Sets a limit on the number of processors that can be simulated.  If
75    WITH_SMP is set to zero (0), the simulator is restricted to
76    suporting only on processor (and as a consequence leaves the SMP
77    code out of the build process).
78 
79    The actual number of processors is taken from the device
80    /options/smp@<nr-cpu> */
81 
82 #ifndef WITH_SMP
83 #define WITH_SMP                        5
84 #endif
85 #if WITH_SMP
86 #define MAX_NR_PROCESSORS		WITH_SMP
87 #else
88 #define MAX_NR_PROCESSORS		1
89 #endif
90 
91 
92 /* Word size of host/target:
93 
94    Set these according to your host and target requirements.  At this
95    point in time, I've only compiled (not run) for a 64bit and never
96    built for a 64bit host.  This will always remain a compile time
97    option */
98 
99 #ifndef WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE
100 #define WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE        32 /* compiled only */
101 #endif
102 
103 #ifndef WITH_HOST_WORD_BITSIZE
104 #define WITH_HOST_WORD_BITSIZE		32 /* 64bit ready? */
105 #endif
106 
107 
108 /* Program environment:
109 
110    Three environments are available - UEA (user), VEA (virtual) and
111    OEA (perating).  The former two are environment that users would
112    expect to see (VEA includes things like coherency and the time
113    base) while OEA is what an operating system expects to see.  By
114    setting these to specific values, the build process is able to
115    eliminate non relevent environment code
116 
117    CURRENT_ENVIRONMENT specifies which of vea or oea is required for
118    the current runtime. */
119 
120 #define USER_ENVIRONMENT		1
121 #define VIRTUAL_ENVIRONMENT		2
122 #define OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT		3
123 
124 #ifndef WITH_ENVIRONMENT
125 #define WITH_ENVIRONMENT		0
126 #endif
127 
128 extern int current_environment;
129 #define CURRENT_ENVIRONMENT (WITH_ENVIRONMENT \
130 			     ? WITH_ENVIRONMENT \
131 			     : current_environment)
132 
133 
134 /* Optional VEA/OEA code:
135 
136    The below, required for the OEA model may also be included in the
137    VEA model however, as far as I can tell only make things
138    slower... */
139 
140 
141 /* Events.  Devices modeling real H/W need to be able to efficiently
142    schedule things to do at known times in the future.  The event
143    queue implements this.  Unfortunatly this adds the need to check
144    for any events once each full instruction cycle. */
145 
146 #define WITH_EVENTS                     (WITH_ENVIRONMENT != USER_ENVIRONMENT)
147 
148 
149 /* Time base:
150 
151    The PowerPC architecture includes the addition of both a time base
152    register and a decrement timer.  Like events adds to the overhead
153    of of some instruction cycles. */
154 
155 #ifndef WITH_TIME_BASE
156 #define WITH_TIME_BASE			(WITH_ENVIRONMENT != USER_ENVIRONMENT)
157 #endif
158 
159 
160 /* Callback/Default Memory.
161 
162    Core includes a builtin memory type (raw_memory) that is
163    implemented using an array.  raw_memory does not require any
164    additional functions etc.
165 
166    Callback memory is where the core calls a core device for the data
167    it requires.
168 
169    Default memory is an extenstion of this where for addresses that do
170    not map into either a callback or core memory range a default map
171    can be used.
172 
173    The OEA model uses callback memory for devices and default memory
174    for buses.
175 
176    The VEA model uses callback memory to capture `page faults'.
177 
178    While it may be possible to eliminate callback/default memory (and
179    hence also eliminate an additional test per memory fetch) it
180    probably is not worth the effort.
181 
182    BTW, while raw_memory could have been implemented as a callback,
183    profiling has shown that there is a biger win (at least for the
184    x86) in eliminating a function call for the most common
185    (raw_memory) case. */
186 
187 #define WITH_CALLBACK_MEMORY		1
188 
189 
190 /* Alignment:
191 
192    The PowerPC may or may not handle miss aligned transfers.  An
193    implementation normally handles miss aligned transfers in big
194    endian mode but generates an exception in little endian mode.
195 
196    This model.  Instead allows both little and big endian modes to
197    either take exceptions or handle miss aligned transfers.
198 
199    If 0 is specified then for big-endian mode miss alligned accesses
200    are permitted (NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT) while in little-endian mode the
201    processor will fault on them (STRICT_ALIGNMENT). */
202 
203 #define NONSTRICT_ALIGNMENT    		1
204 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT	       	2
205 
206 #ifndef WITH_ALIGNMENT
207 #define WITH_ALIGNMENT     		0
208 #endif
209 
210 extern int current_alignment;
211 #define CURRENT_ALIGNMENT (WITH_ALIGNMENT \
212 			   ? WITH_ALIGNMENT \
213 			   : current_alignment)
214 
215 
216 /* Floating point suport:
217 
218    Still under development. */
219 
220 #define SOFT_FLOATING_POINT		1
221 #define HARD_FLOATING_POINT		2
222 
223 #ifndef WITH_FLOATING_POINT
224 #define WITH_FLOATING_POINT		HARD_FLOATING_POINT
225 #endif
226 extern int current_floating_point;
227 #define CURRENT_FLOATING_POINT (WITH_FLOATING_POINT \
228 				? WITH_FLOATING_POINT \
229 				: current_floating_point)
230 
231 
232 /* Debugging:
233 
234    Control the inclusion of debugging code. */
235 
236 /* Include the tracing code.  Disabling this eliminates all tracing
237    code */
238 
239 #ifndef WITH_TRACE
240 #define WITH_TRACE                      1
241 #endif
242 
243 /* include code that checks assertions scattered through out the
244    program */
245 
246 #ifndef WITH_ASSERT
247 #define WITH_ASSERT			1
248 #endif
249 
250 /* Whether to check instructions for reserved bits being set */
251 
252 #ifndef WITH_RESERVED_BITS
253 #define WITH_RESERVED_BITS		1
254 #endif
255 
256 /* include monitoring code */
257 
258 #define MONITOR_INSTRUCTION_ISSUE	1
259 #define MONITOR_LOAD_STORE_UNIT		2
260 #ifndef WITH_MON
261 #define WITH_MON			(MONITOR_LOAD_STORE_UNIT \
262 					 | MONITOR_INSTRUCTION_ISSUE)
263 #endif
264 
265 /* Current CPU model (models are in the generated models.h include file)  */
266 #ifndef WITH_MODEL
267 #define WITH_MODEL			0
268 #endif
269 
270 #define CURRENT_MODEL (WITH_MODEL	\
271 		       ? WITH_MODEL	\
272 		       : current_model)
273 
274 #ifndef WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL
275 #define WITH_DEFAULT_MODEL		DEFAULT_MODEL
276 #endif
277 
278 #define MODEL_ISSUE_IGNORE		(-1)
279 #define MODEL_ISSUE_PROCESS		1
280 
281 #ifndef WITH_MODEL_ISSUE
282 #define WITH_MODEL_ISSUE		0
283 #endif
284 
285 extern int current_model_issue;
286 #define CURRENT_MODEL_ISSUE (WITH_MODEL_ISSUE	\
287 			     ? WITH_MODEL_ISSUE	\
288 			     : current_model_issue)
289 
290 /* Whether or not input/output just uses stdio, or uses printf_filtered for
291    output, and polling input for input.  */
292 
293 #define DONT_USE_STDIO			2
294 #define DO_USE_STDIO			1
295 
296 #ifndef WITH_STDIO
297 #define WITH_STDIO			0
298 #endif
299 
300 extern int current_stdio;
301 #define CURRENT_STDIO (WITH_STDIO	\
302 		       ? WITH_STDIO     \
303 		       : current_stdio)
304 
305 
306 
307 /* INLINE CODE SELECTION:
308 
309    GCC -O3 attempts to inline any function or procedure in scope.  The
310    options below facilitate fine grained control over what is and what
311    isn't made inline.  For instance it can control things down to a
312    specific modules static routines.  Doing this allows the compiler
313    to both eliminate the overhead of function calls and (as a
314    consequence) also eliminate further dead code.
315 
316    On a CISC (x86) I've found that I can achieve an order of magintude
317    speed improvement (x3-x5).  In the case of RISC (sparc) while the
318    performance gain isn't as great it is still significant.
319 
320    Each module is controled by the macro <module>_INLINE which can
321    have the values described below
322 
323        0  Do not inline any thing for the given module
324 
325    The following additional values are `bit fields' and can be
326    combined.
327 
328       REVEAL_MODULE:
329 
330          Include the C file for the module into the file being compiled
331          but do not make the functions within the module inline.
332 
333 	 While of no apparent benefit, this makes it possible for the
334 	 included module, when compiled to inline its calls to what
335 	 would otherwize be external functions.
336 
337       INLINE_MODULE:
338 
339          Make external functions within the module `inline'.  Thus if
340          the module is included into a file being compiled, calls to
341 	 its funtions can be eliminated. 2 implies 1.
342 
343       PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS:
344 
345          Make internal (static) functions within the module `inline'.
346 
347    The following abreviations are available:
348 
349       INCLUDE_MODULE == (REVEAL_MODULE | INLINE_MODULE)
350 
351       ALL_INLINE == (REVEAL_MODULE | INLINE_MODULE | PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS)
352 
353    In addition to this, modules have been put into two categories.
354 
355          Simple modules - eg sim-endian.h bits.h
356 
357 	 Because these modules are small and simple and do not have
358 	 any complex interpendencies they are configured, if
359 	 <module>_INLINE is so enabled, to inline themselves in all
360 	 modules that include those files.
361 
362 	 For the default build, this is a real win as all byte
363 	 conversion and bit manipulation functions are inlined.
364 
365 	 Complex modules - the rest
366 
367 	 These are all handled using the files inline.h and inline.c.
368 	 psim.c includes the above which in turn include any remaining
369 	 code.
370 
371    IMPLEMENTATION:
372 
373    The inline ability is enabled by prefixing every data / function
374    declaration and definition with one of the following:
375 
376 
377        INLINE_<module>
378 
379        Prefix to any global function that is a candidate for being
380        inline.
381 
382        values - `', `static', `static INLINE'
383 
384 
385        EXTERN_<module>
386 
387        Prefix to any global data structures for the module.  Global
388        functions that are not to be inlined shall also be prefixed
389        with this.
390 
391        values - `', `static', `static'
392 
393 
394        STATIC_INLINE_<module>
395 
396        Prefix to any local (static) function that is a candidate for
397        being made inline.
398 
399        values - `static', `static INLINE'
400 
401 
402        static
403 
404        Prefix all local data structures.  Local functions that are not
405        to be inlined shall also be prefixed with this.
406 
407        values - `static', `static'
408 
409        nb: will not work for modules that are being inlined for every
410        use (white lie).
411 
412 
413        extern
414        #ifndef _INLINE_C_
415        #endif
416 
417        Prefix to any declaration of a global object (function or
418        variable) that should not be inlined and should have only one
419        definition.  The #ifndef wrapper goes around the definition
420        propper to ensure that only one copy is generated.
421 
422        nb: this will not work when a module is being inlined for every
423        use.
424 
425 
426        STATIC_<module>
427 
428        Replaced by either `static' or `EXTERN_MODULE'.
429 
430 
431    REALITY CHECK:
432 
433    This is not for the faint hearted.  I've seen GCC get up to 500mb
434    trying to compile what this can create.
435 
436    Some of the modules do not yet implement the WITH_INLINE_STATIC
437    option.  Instead they use the macro STATIC_INLINE to control their
438    local function.
439 
440    Because of the way that GCC parses __attribute__(), the macro's
441    need to be adjacent to the function name rather than at the start
442    of the line vis:
443 
444    	int STATIC_INLINE_MODULE f(void);
445 	void INLINE_MODULE *g(void);
446 
447    */
448 
449 #define REVEAL_MODULE			1
450 #define INLINE_MODULE			2
451 #define INCLUDE_MODULE			(INLINE_MODULE | REVEAL_MODULE)
452 #define PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS			4
453 #define ALL_INLINE			7
454 
455 /* Your compilers inline reserved word */
456 
457 #ifndef INLINE
458 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
459 #define INLINE __inline__
460 #else
461 #define INLINE /*inline*/
462 #endif
463 #endif
464 
465 
466 /* Your compilers pass parameters in registers reserved word */
467 
468 #ifndef WITH_REGPARM
469 #define WITH_REGPARM                   0
470 #endif
471 
472 /* Your compilers use an alternative calling sequence reserved word */
473 
474 #ifndef WITH_STDCALL
475 #define WITH_STDCALL                   0
476 #endif
477 
478 #if !defined REGPARM
479 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__))
480 #if (WITH_REGPARM && WITH_STDCALL)
481 #define REGPARM __attribute__((__regparm__(WITH_REGPARM),__stdcall__))
482 #else
483 #if (WITH_REGPARM && !WITH_STDCALL)
484 #define REGPARM __attribute__((__regparm__(WITH_REGPARM)))
485 #else
486 #if (!WITH_REGPARM && WITH_STDCALL)
487 #define REGPARM __attribute__((__stdcall__))
488 #endif
489 #endif
490 #endif
491 #endif
492 #endif
493 
494 #if !defined REGPARM
495 #define REGPARM
496 #endif
497 
498 
499 
500 /* Default prefix for static functions */
501 
502 #ifndef STATIC_INLINE
503 #define STATIC_INLINE static INLINE
504 #endif
505 
506 /* Default macro to simplify control several of key the inlines */
507 
508 #ifndef DEFAULT_INLINE
509 #define	DEFAULT_INLINE			PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS
510 #endif
511 
512 /* Code that converts between hosts and target byte order.  Used on
513    every memory access (instruction and data).  See sim-endian.h for
514    additional byte swapping configuration information.  This module
515    can inline for all callers */
516 
517 #ifndef SIM_ENDIAN_INLINE
518 #define SIM_ENDIAN_INLINE		(DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_INLINE : 0)
519 #endif
520 
521 /* Low level bit manipulation routines. This module can inline for all
522    callers */
523 
524 #ifndef BITS_INLINE
525 #define BITS_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_INLINE : 0)
526 #endif
527 
528 /* Code that gives access to various CPU internals such as registers.
529    Used every time an instruction is executed */
530 
531 #ifndef CPU_INLINE
532 #define CPU_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_INLINE : 0)
533 #endif
534 
535 /* Code that translates between an effective and real address.  Used
536    by every load or store. */
537 
538 #ifndef VM_INLINE
539 #define VM_INLINE			DEFAULT_INLINE
540 #endif
541 
542 /* Code that loads/stores data to/from the memory data structure.
543    Used by every load or store */
544 
545 #ifndef CORE_INLINE
546 #define CORE_INLINE			DEFAULT_INLINE
547 #endif
548 
549 /* Code to check for and process any events scheduled in the future.
550    Called once per instruction cycle */
551 
552 #ifndef EVENTS_INLINE
553 #define EVENTS_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_INLINE : 0)
554 #endif
555 
556 /* Code monotoring the processors performance.  It counts events on
557    every instruction cycle */
558 
559 #ifndef MON_INLINE
560 #define MON_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? ALL_INLINE : 0)
561 #endif
562 
563 /* Code called on the rare occasions that an interrupt occures. */
564 
565 #ifndef INTERRUPTS_INLINE
566 #define INTERRUPTS_INLINE		DEFAULT_INLINE
567 #endif
568 
569 /* Code called on the rare occasion that either gdb or the device tree
570    need to manipulate a register within a processor */
571 
572 #ifndef REGISTERS_INLINE
573 #define REGISTERS_INLINE		DEFAULT_INLINE
574 #endif
575 
576 /* Code called on the rare occasion that a processor is manipulating
577    real hardware instead of RAM.
578 
579    Also, most of the functions in devices.c are always called through
580    a jump table. */
581 
582 #ifndef DEVICE_INLINE
583 #define DEVICE_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS : 0)
584 #endif
585 
586 /* Code called used while the device tree is being built.
587 
588    Inlining this is of no benefit */
589 
590 #ifndef TREE_INLINE
591 #define TREE_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE ? PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS : 0)
592 #endif
593 
594 /* Code called whenever information on a Special Purpose Register is
595    required.  Called by the mflr/mtlr pseudo instructions */
596 
597 #ifndef SPREG_INLINE
598 #define SPREG_INLINE			DEFAULT_INLINE
599 #endif
600 
601 /* Functions modeling the semantics of each instruction.  Two cases to
602    consider, firstly of idecode is implemented with a switch then this
603    allows the idecode function to inline each semantic function
604    (avoiding a call).  The second case is when idecode is using a
605    table, even then while the semantic functions can't be inlined,
606    setting it to one still enables each semantic function to inline
607    anything they call (if that code is marked for being inlined).
608 
609    WARNING: you need lots (like 200mb of swap) of swap.  Setting this
610    to 1 is useful when using a table as it enables the sematic code to
611    inline all of their called functions */
612 
613 #ifndef SEMANTICS_INLINE
614 #define SEMANTICS_INLINE		(DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
615 #endif
616 
617 /* When using the instruction cache, code to decode an instruction and
618    install it into the cache.  Normally called when ever there is a
619    miss in the instruction cache. */
620 
621 #ifndef ICACHE_INLINE
622 #define ICACHE_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
623 #endif
624 
625 /* General functions called by semantics functions but part of the
626    instruction table.  Although called by the semantic functions the
627    frequency of calls is low.  Consequently the need to inline this
628    code is reduced. */
629 
630 #ifndef SUPPORT_INLINE
631 #define SUPPORT_INLINE			PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS
632 #endif
633 
634 /* Model specific code used in simulating functional units.  Note, it actaully
635    pays NOT to inline the PowerPC model functions (at least on the x86).  This
636    is because if it is inlined, each PowerPC instruction gets a separate copy
637    of the code, which is not friendly to the cache.  */
638 
639 #ifndef MODEL_INLINE
640 #define	MODEL_INLINE			(DEFAULT_INLINE & ~INLINE_MODULE)
641 #endif
642 
643 /* Code to print out what options we were compiled with.  Because this
644    is called at process startup, it doesn't have to be inlined, but
645    if it isn't brought in and the model routines are inline, the model
646    routines will be pulled in twice.  */
647 
648 #ifndef OPTIONS_INLINE
649 #define OPTIONS_INLINE			MODEL_INLINE
650 #endif
651 
652 /* idecode acts as the hub of the system, everything else is imported
653    into this file */
654 
655 #ifndef IDECOCE_INLINE
656 #define IDECODE_INLINE			PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS
657 #endif
658 
659 /* psim, isn't actually inlined */
660 
661 #ifndef PSIM_INLINE
662 #define PSIM_INLINE			PSIM_INLINE_LOCALS
663 #endif
664 
665 /* Code to emulate os or rom compatibility.  This code is called via a
666    table and hence there is little benefit in making it inline */
667 
668 #ifndef OS_EMUL_INLINE
669 #define OS_EMUL_INLINE			0
670 #endif
671 
672 #endif /* _PSIM_CONFIG_H */
673