1 /* picoJava specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Steve Chamberlan of Transmeta (sac@pobox.com).
4 
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/pj.h"
27 
28 static bfd_reloc_status_type pj_elf_reloc
29   PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
30 static reloc_howto_type *pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup
31   PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
32 static void pj_elf_info_to_howto
33   PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
34 static void pj_elf_final_write_processing
35   PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
36 
37 static reloc_howto_type pj_elf_howto_table[] =
38 {
39   /* No relocation.  */
40   HOWTO (R_PJ_NONE,		/* type */
41 	 0,			/* rightshift */
42 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
43 	 0,			/* bitsize */
44 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
45 	 0,			/* bitpos */
46 	 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
47 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
48 	 "R_PJ_NONE",		/* name */
49 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
50 	 0,			/* src_mask */
51 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
52 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
53 
54   /* 32 bit absolute relocation.  Setting partial_inplace to TRUE and
55      src_mask to a non-zero value is similar to the COFF toolchain.  */
56   HOWTO (R_PJ_DATA_DIR32,		/* type */
57 	 0,			/* rightshift */
58 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
59 	 32,			/* bitsize */
60 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
61 	 0,			/* bitpos */
62 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
63 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
64 	 "R_PJ_DIR32",		/* name */
65 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
66 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
67 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
68 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
69 
70   /* 32 bit PC relative relocation.  */
71   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_REL32,		/* type */
72 	 0,			/* rightshift */
73 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
74 	 32,			/* bitsize */
75 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
76 	 0,			/* bitpos */
77 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
78 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
79 	 "R_PJ_REL32",		/* name */
80 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
81 	 0,			/* src_mask */
82 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
83 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
84 
85 /* 16 bit PC relative relocation.  */
86   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_REL16,		/* type */
87 	 0,			/* rightshift */
88 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
89 	 16,			/* bitsize */
90 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
91 	 0,			/* bitpos */
92 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overf6w */
93 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
94 	 "R_PJ_REL16",		/* name */
95 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
96 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
97 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
98 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
99   EMPTY_HOWTO (4),
100   EMPTY_HOWTO (5),
101   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_DIR32,	/* type */
102 	 0,			/* rightshift */
103 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
104 	 32,			/* bitsize */
105 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
106 	 0,			/* bitpos */
107 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
108 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
109 	 "R_PJ_CODE_DIR32",	/* name */
110 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
111 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
112 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
113 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
114 
115   EMPTY_HOWTO (7),
116   EMPTY_HOWTO (8),
117   EMPTY_HOWTO (9),
118   EMPTY_HOWTO (10),
119   EMPTY_HOWTO (11),
120   EMPTY_HOWTO (12),
121 
122   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_LO16,	/* type */
123 	 0,			/* rightshift */
124 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
125 	 16,			/* bitsize */
126 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
127 	 0,			/* bitpos */
128 	 complain_overflow_unsigned, /* complain_on_overflow */
129 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
130 	 "R_PJ_LO16",		/* name */
131 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
132 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
133 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
134 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
135 
136     HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_HI16,	/* type */
137 	 16,			/* rightshift */
138 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
139 	 16,			/* bitsize */
140 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
141 	 0,			/* bitpos */
142 	 complain_overflow_unsigned, /* complain_on_overflow */
143 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
144 	 "R_PJ_HI16",		/* name */
145 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
146 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
147 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
148 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
149 
150   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy */
151   HOWTO (R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT,    /* type */
152          0,                     /* rightshift */
153          2,                     /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
154          0,                     /* bitsize */
155          FALSE,                 /* pc_relative */
156          0,                     /* bitpos */
157          complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
158          NULL,                  /* special_function */
159          "R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT",  /* name */
160          FALSE,                 /* partial_inplace */
161          0,                     /* src_mask */
162          0,                     /* dst_mask */
163          FALSE),                /* pcrel_offset */
164 
165   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage */
166   HOWTO (R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY,     /* type */
167          0,                     /* rightshift */
168          2,                     /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
169          0,                     /* bitsize */
170          FALSE,                 /* pc_relative */
171          0,                     /* bitpos */
172          complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
173          _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn,  /* special_function */
174          "R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY",   /* name */
175          FALSE,                 /* partial_inplace */
176          0,                     /* src_mask */
177          0,                     /* dst_mask */
178          FALSE),                /* pcrel_offset */
179 };
180 
181 /* This function is used for normal relocs.  This is like the COFF
182    function, and is almost certainly incorrect for other ELF targets.  */
183 
184 static bfd_reloc_status_type
pj_elf_reloc(abfd,reloc_entry,symbol_in,data,input_section,output_bfd,error_message)185 pj_elf_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol_in, data, input_section, output_bfd,
186 	  error_message)
187      bfd *abfd;
188      arelent *reloc_entry;
189      asymbol *symbol_in;
190      PTR data;
191      asection *input_section;
192      bfd *output_bfd;
193      char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
194 {
195   unsigned long insn;
196   bfd_vma sym_value;
197   enum elf_pj_reloc_type r_type;
198   bfd_vma addr = reloc_entry->address;
199   bfd_byte *hit_data = addr + (bfd_byte *) data;
200 
201   r_type = (enum elf_pj_reloc_type) reloc_entry->howto->type;
202 
203   if (output_bfd != NULL)
204     {
205       /* Partial linking--do nothing.  */
206       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
207       return bfd_reloc_ok;
208     }
209 
210   if (symbol_in != NULL
211       && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_in->section))
212     return bfd_reloc_undefined;
213 
214   if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_in->section))
215     sym_value = 0;
216   else
217     sym_value = (symbol_in->value +
218 		 symbol_in->section->output_section->vma +
219 		 symbol_in->section->output_offset);
220 
221   switch (r_type)
222     {
223     case R_PJ_DATA_DIR32:
224       insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, hit_data);
225       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
226       bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
227       break;
228 
229       /* Relocations in code are always bigendian, no matter what the
230 	 data endianness is.  */
231 
232     case R_PJ_CODE_DIR32:
233       insn = bfd_getb32 (hit_data);
234       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
235       bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
236       break;
237 
238     case R_PJ_CODE_REL16:
239       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
240       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend
241         -  (input_section->output_section->vma
242             + input_section->output_offset);
243       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
244       break;
245     case R_PJ_CODE_LO16:
246       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
247       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
248       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
249       break;
250 
251     case R_PJ_CODE_HI16:
252       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
253       insn += (sym_value + reloc_entry->addend) >> 16;
254       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
255       break;
256 
257     default:
258       abort ();
259       break;
260     }
261 
262   return bfd_reloc_ok;
263 }
264 
265 /* This structure is used to map BFD reloc codes to PJ ELF relocs.  */
266 
267 struct elf_reloc_map
268 {
269   bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
270   unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
271 };
272 
273 /* An array mapping BFD reloc codes to PJ ELF relocs.  */
274 
275 static const struct elf_reloc_map pj_reloc_map[] =
276 {
277     { BFD_RELOC_NONE, 		R_PJ_NONE          },
278     { BFD_RELOC_32, 		R_PJ_DATA_DIR32    },
279     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_DIR16, 	R_PJ_CODE_DIR16    },
280     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_DIR32, 	R_PJ_CODE_DIR32    },
281     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_LO16, 	R_PJ_CODE_LO16     },
282     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_HI16, 	R_PJ_CODE_HI16     },
283     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_REL32,  R_PJ_CODE_REL32    },
284     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_REL16,  R_PJ_CODE_REL16    },
285     { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT },
286     { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY,   R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY   },
287 };
288 
289 /* Given a BFD reloc code, return the howto structure for the
290    corresponding PJ ELf reloc.  */
291 
292 static reloc_howto_type *
pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup(abfd,code)293 pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
294      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
295      bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
296 {
297   unsigned int i;
298 
299   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (pj_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct elf_reloc_map); i++)
300     {
301       if (pj_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
302 	return &pj_elf_howto_table[(int) pj_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
303     }
304 
305   return NULL;
306 }
307 
308 /* Given an ELF reloc, fill in the howto field of a relent.  */
309 
310 static void
pj_elf_info_to_howto(abfd,cache_ptr,dst)311 pj_elf_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
312      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
313      arelent *cache_ptr;
314      Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
315 {
316   unsigned int r;
317 
318   r = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
319 
320   BFD_ASSERT (r < (unsigned int) R_PJ_max);
321 
322   cache_ptr->howto = &pj_elf_howto_table[r];
323 }
324 
325 /* Take this moment to fill in the special picoJava bits in the
326    e_flags field.  */
327 
328 static void
pj_elf_final_write_processing(abfd,linker)329 pj_elf_final_write_processing (abfd, linker)
330      bfd *abfd;
331      bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
332 {
333     elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_PICOJAVA_ARCH;
334     elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_PICOJAVA_GNUCALLS;
335 }
336 
337 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM		bfd_elf32_pj_vec
338 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME		"elf32-pj"
339 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM	bfd_elf32_pjl_vec
340 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME	"elf32-pjl"
341 #define ELF_ARCH		bfd_arch_pj
342 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE	EM_PJ
343 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1	EM_PJ_OLD
344 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE		0x1000
345 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
346 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	             pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup
347 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing           pj_elf_final_write_processing
348 #define elf_info_to_howto		             pj_elf_info_to_howto
349 #include "elf32-target.h"
350