1/* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5- the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
8Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
11
12This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15any later version.
16
17This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
2459 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
25
26/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27   Keep that in mind.  */
28
29#include "sysdep.h"
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include "ansidecl.h"
32#include "dis-asm.h"
33#include "bfd.h"
34#include "symcat.h"
35#include "libiberty.h"
36#include "@prefix@-desc.h"
37#include "@prefix@-opc.h"
38#include "opintl.h"
39
40/* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized.  */
41#define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
42
43static void print_normal
44  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
45static void print_address
46  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
47static void print_keyword
48  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int);
49static void print_insn_normal
50  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
51static int print_insn
52  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma,  disassemble_info *, char *, unsigned);
53static int default_print_insn
54  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
55static int read_insn
56  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, char *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
57   unsigned long *);
58
59/* -- disassembler routines inserted here */
60
61/* Default print handler.  */
62
63static void
64print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
65	      void *dis_info,
66	      long value,
67	      unsigned int attrs,
68	      bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
69	      int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
70{
71  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
72
73#ifdef CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL
74  CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
75#endif
76
77  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
78  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
79    ; /* nothing to do */
80  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
81    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
82  else
83    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
84}
85
86/* Default address handler.  */
87
88static void
89print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
90	       void *dis_info,
91	       bfd_vma value,
92	       unsigned int attrs,
93	       bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
94	       int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
95{
96  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
97
98#ifdef CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS
99  CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
100#endif
101
102  /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes.  */
103  if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
104    ; /* nothing to do */
105  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
106    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
107  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
108    (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
109  else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
110    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
111  else
112    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
113}
114
115/* Keyword print handler.  */
116
117static void
118print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
119	       void *dis_info,
120	       CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
121	       long value,
122	       unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
123{
124  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
125  const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
126
127  ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
128  if (ke != NULL)
129    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
130  else
131    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
132}
133
134/* Default insn printer.
135
136   DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
137   about disassemble_info.  */
138
139static void
140print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
141		   void *dis_info,
142		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
143		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
144		   bfd_vma pc,
145		   int length)
146{
147  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
148  disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
149  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
150
151  CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
152
153  for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
154    {
155      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
156	{
157	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
158	  continue;
159	}
160      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
161	{
162	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
163	  continue;
164	}
165
166      /* We have an operand.  */
167      @arch@_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
168				 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
169    }
170}
171
172/* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
173   the extract info.
174   Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise.  */
175
176static int
177read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
178	   bfd_vma pc,
179	   disassemble_info *info,
180	   char *buf,
181	   int buflen,
182	   CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
183	   unsigned long *insn_value)
184{
185  int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
186  if (status != 0)
187    {
188      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
189      return -1;
190    }
191
192  ex_info->dis_info = info;
193  ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
194  ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
195
196  *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
197  return 0;
198}
199
200/* Utility to print an insn.
201   BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
202   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
203   or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
204   been called).  */
205
206static int
207print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
208	    bfd_vma pc,
209	    disassemble_info *info,
210	    char *buf,
211	    unsigned int buflen)
212{
213  CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
214  const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
215  CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
216  int basesize;
217
218  /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
219  basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
220                                     cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
221  insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
222
223
224  /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would.  Don't actually call
225     read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
226     modified a la m32r).  */
227  ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
228  ex_info.dis_info = info;
229  ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
230
231  /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
232     Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one.  */
233
234  insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, buf, insn_value);
235  while (insn_list != NULL)
236    {
237      const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
238      CGEN_FIELDS fields;
239      int length;
240      unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
241
242#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
243      /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported.  */
244      /* Supported by this cpu?  */
245      if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
246        {
247          insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
248	  continue;
249        }
250#endif
251
252      /* Basic bit mask must be correct.  */
253      /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
254	 handler.  */
255
256      /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size.  Extract the
257         relevant part from the buffer. */
258      if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
259	  (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
260	insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
261					   info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
262      else
263	insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
264
265      if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
266	  == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
267	{
268	  /* Printing is handled in two passes.  The first pass parses the
269	     machine insn and extracts the fields.  The second pass prints
270	     them.  */
271
272	  /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
273	     can fit.  */
274	  if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
275	      (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
276	    {
277	      unsigned long full_insn_value;
278	      int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
279				  CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
280				  & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
281	      if (rc != 0)
282		return rc;
283	      length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
284		(cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
285	    }
286	  else
287	    length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
288	      (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
289
290	  /* length < 0 -> error */
291	  if (length < 0)
292	    return length;
293	  if (length > 0)
294	    {
295	      CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
296	      /* length is in bits, result is in bytes */
297	      return length / 8;
298	    }
299	}
300
301      insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
302    }
303
304  return 0;
305}
306
307/* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
308   The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
309   or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes.  */
310
311#ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
312#define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
313#endif
314
315static int
316default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
317{
318  char buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
319  int buflen;
320  int status;
321
322  /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn.  */
323  buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
324  status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
325
326  /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base.  */
327  if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
328    {
329      buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
330      status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
331    }
332
333  if (status != 0)
334    {
335      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
336      return -1;
337    }
338
339  return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
340}
341
342/* Main entry point.
343   Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
344   Return the size of the instruction (in bytes).  */
345
346typedef struct cpu_desc_list {
347  struct cpu_desc_list *next;
348  int isa;
349  int mach;
350  int endian;
351  CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
352} cpu_desc_list;
353
354int
355print_insn_@arch@ (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
356{
357  static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
358  cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
359  static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
360  static int prev_isa;
361  static int prev_mach;
362  static int prev_endian;
363  int length;
364  int isa,mach;
365  int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
366		? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
367		: CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
368  enum bfd_architecture arch;
369
370  /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
371#ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
372#define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_@arch@
373#endif
374  arch = info->arch;
375  if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
376    arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
377
378  /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
379     so we leave it to the target.  */
380#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
381  mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
382#else
383  mach = info->mach;
384#endif
385
386#ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
387  isa = CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info);
388#else
389  isa = info->insn_sets;
390#endif
391
392  /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
393  if (cd
394      && (isa != prev_isa
395	  || mach != prev_mach
396	  || endian != prev_endian))
397    {
398      cd = 0;
399      for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
400	{
401	  if (cl->isa == isa &&
402	      cl->mach == mach &&
403	      cl->endian == endian)
404	    {
405	      cd = cl->cd;
406	      break;
407	    }
408	}
409    }
410
411  /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table.  */
412  if (! cd)
413    {
414      const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
415      const char *mach_name;
416
417      if (!arch_type)
418	abort ();
419      mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
420
421      prev_isa = isa;
422      prev_mach = mach;
423      prev_endian = endian;
424      cd = @arch@_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
425				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
426				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
427				 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
428      if (!cd)
429	abort ();
430
431      /* save this away for future reference */
432      cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
433      cl->cd = cd;
434      cl->isa = isa;
435      cl->mach = mach;
436      cl->endian = endian;
437      cl->next = cd_list;
438      cd_list = cl;
439
440      @arch@_cgen_init_dis (cd);
441    }
442
443  /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
444     But at this point some targets need to take over.  */
445  /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere.  Try to avoid this,
446     but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
447     have two hooks.  */
448  length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
449  if (length > 0)
450    return length;
451  if (length < 0)
452    return -1;
453
454  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
455  return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
456}
457