1 /*
2 cdecoder.c - c source to a base64 decoding algorithm implementation
3 
4 This is part of the libb64 project, and has been placed in the public domain.
5 For details, see http://sourceforge.net/projects/libb64
6 */
7 
8 #include "b64_decode.h"
9 
base64_decode_value(char value_in)10 int base64_decode_value(char value_in)
11 {
12 	static const char decoding[] = {62,-1,-1,-1,63,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,-1,-1,-1,-2,-1,-1,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51};
13 	static const char decoding_size = sizeof(decoding);
14 	value_in -= 43;
15 	if (value_in < 0 || value_in > decoding_size) return -1;
16 	return decoding[(int)value_in];
17 }
18 
base64_init_decodestate(base64_decodestate * state_in)19 void base64_init_decodestate(base64_decodestate* state_in)
20 {
21 	state_in->step = step_a;
22 	state_in->plainchar = 0;
23 }
24 
base64_decode_block(const char * code_in,const int length_in,char * plaintext_out,base64_decodestate * state_in)25 int base64_decode_block(const char* code_in, const int length_in, char* plaintext_out, base64_decodestate* state_in)
26 {
27 	const char* codechar = code_in;
28 	char* plainchar = plaintext_out;
29 	char fragment;
30 
31 	*plainchar = state_in->plainchar;
32 
33 	switch (state_in->step)
34 	{
35 		while (1)
36 		{
37 	case step_a:
38 			do {
39 				if (codechar == code_in+length_in)
40 				{
41 					state_in->step = step_a;
42 					state_in->plainchar = *plainchar;
43 					return plainchar - plaintext_out;
44 				}
45 				fragment = (char)base64_decode_value(*codechar++);
46 			} while (fragment < 0);
47 			*plainchar    = (fragment & 0x03f) << 2;
48 	case step_b:
49 			do {
50 				if (codechar == code_in+length_in)
51 				{
52 					state_in->step = step_b;
53 					state_in->plainchar = *plainchar;
54 					return plainchar - plaintext_out;
55 				}
56 				fragment = (char)base64_decode_value(*codechar++);
57 			} while (fragment < 0);
58 			*plainchar++ |= (fragment & 0x030) >> 4;
59 			*plainchar    = (fragment & 0x00f) << 4;
60 	case step_c:
61 			do {
62 				if (codechar == code_in+length_in)
63 				{
64 					state_in->step = step_c;
65 					state_in->plainchar = *plainchar;
66 					return plainchar - plaintext_out;
67 				}
68 				fragment = (char)base64_decode_value(*codechar++);
69 			} while (fragment < 0);
70 			*plainchar++ |= (fragment & 0x03c) >> 2;
71 			*plainchar    = (fragment & 0x003) << 6;
72 	case step_d:
73 			do {
74 				if (codechar == code_in+length_in)
75 				{
76 					state_in->step = step_d;
77 					state_in->plainchar = *plainchar;
78 					return plainchar - plaintext_out;
79 				}
80 				fragment = (char)base64_decode_value(*codechar++);
81 			} while (fragment < 0);
82 			*plainchar++   |= (fragment & 0x03f);
83 		}
84 	}
85 	/* control should not reach here */
86 	return plainchar - plaintext_out;
87 }
88