1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
2 /*
3  * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
4  *
5  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
6  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
7  * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
8  *
9  * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice:
10  *
11  *   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
12  *   contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
13  *   with this work for additional information regarding copyright
14  *   ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
15  *   License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
16  *   except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
17  *   the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
18  */
19 
20 #pragma once
21 
22 
23 // Implementation class for Basic command: Format$( d,formatStr )
24 
25 /*
26   Grammar of format string (a try):
27   -----------------------------------------------
28 
29   format_string     := {\special_char} general_format | scientific_format {\special_char} {;format_string}
30   general_format    := {#[,]}{0[,]}[.{0}{#}]
31   scientific_format := {0}[.{0}{#}](e | E)(+ | -){#}{0}
32 
33   percent_char      := '%'
34   special_char      := \char | + | - | ( | ) | $ | space_char
35   char              := all_ascii_chars
36   space_char        := ' '
37 
38   {}    repeated multiple times (incl. zero times)
39   []    exactly one or zero times
40   ()    parenthesis, e.g. (e | E) means e or E times
41 
42   Additional predefined formats for the format string:
43     "General Number"
44     "Currency"
45     "Fixed"
46     "Standard"
47     "Percent"
48     "Scientific"
49     "Yes/No"
50     "True/False"
51     "On/Off"
52 
53  Note: invalid format string are ignored just as in VisualBasic, the output is
54        probably 'undefined'. ASCII letters are outputted directly.
55 
56  Constraints in VisualBasic:
57     - the exponent (scientific syntax) has a maximum of three digits!
58 
59  Constraints of new implementation:
60     - the '+' sign is not allowed as wildcard in the mantissa
61 
62  TODO:
63     - Date formatting
64         Wildcards are: 'h', 'm', 's', 'y'
65         predefined String-Constants/Commands:
66             "AMPM", "Long Date", "Long Time"
67 */
68 
69 #include <rtl/ustring.hxx>
70 #include <rtl/ustrbuf.hxx>
71 
72 class SbxBasicFormater {
73   public:
74     // Constructor takes signs for decimal point, thousand separation sign
75     // and necessary resource strings.
76     SbxBasicFormater( sal_Unicode _cDecPoint, sal_Unicode _cThousandSep,
77                       const OUString& _sOnStrg,
78                       const OUString& _sOffStrg,
79                       const OUString& _sYesStrg,
80                       const OUString& _sNoStrg,
81                       const OUString& _sTrueStrg,
82                       const OUString& _sFalseStrg,
83                       const OUString& _sCurrencyStrg,
84                       const OUString& _sCurrencyFormatStrg );
85 
86     /* Basic command: Format$( number,format-string )
87 
88        Parameter:
89         dNumber     : number to be formatted
90         sFormatStrg : the Format-String, e.g. ###0.0###
91 
92        Return value:
93         String containing the formatted output
94     */
95     OUString  BasicFormat( double dNumber, const OUString& sFormatStrg );
96     static OUString BasicFormatNull( const OUString& sFormatStrg );
97 
98     static  bool isBasicFormat( const OUString& sFormatStrg );
99 
100   private:
101     static inline void ShiftString( OUStringBuffer& sStrg, sal_uInt16 nStartPos );
102     static void AppendDigit( OUStringBuffer& sStrg, short nDigit );
103     void   LeftShiftDecimalPoint( OUStringBuffer& sStrg );
104     void   StrRoundDigit( OUStringBuffer& sStrg, short nPos, bool& bOverflow );
105     void   StrRoundDigit( OUStringBuffer& sStrg, short nPos );
106     static void ParseBack( OUStringBuffer& sStrg, std::u16string_view sFormatStrg,
107                                        short nFormatPos );
108     // Methods for string conversion with sprintf():
109     void   InitScan( double _dNum );
110     void   InitExp( double _dNewExp );
111     short  GetDigitAtPosScan( short nPos, bool& bFoundFirstDigit );
112     short  GetDigitAtPosExpScan( double dNewExponent, short nPos,
113                                                   bool& bFoundFirstDigit );
114     short  GetDigitAtPosExpScan( short nPos, bool& bFoundFirstDigit );
115     static OUString GetPosFormatString( const OUString& sFormatStrg, bool & bFound );
116     static OUString GetNegFormatString( const OUString& sFormatStrg, bool & bFound );
117     static OUString Get0FormatString( const OUString& sFormatStrg, bool & bFound );
118     static OUString GetNullFormatString( const OUString& sFormatStrg, bool & bFound );
119     static void AnalyseFormatString( const OUString& sFormatStrg,
120                                                  short& nNoOfDigitsLeft, short& nNoOfDigitsRight,
121                                                  short& nNoOfOptionalDigitsLeft,
122                                                  short& nNoOfExponentDigits,
123                                                  short& nNoOfOptionalExponentDigits,
124                                                  bool& bPercent, bool& bCurrency, bool& bScientific,
125                                                  bool& bGenerateThousandSeparator,
126                                                  short& nMultipleThousandSeparators );
127     void   ScanFormatString( double dNumber, const OUString& sFormatStrg,
128                                               OUString& sReturnStrg, bool bCreateSign );
129 
130     //*** Data ***
131     sal_Unicode cDecPoint;      // sign for the decimal point
132     sal_Unicode cThousandSep;   // sign for thousand delimiter
133     // Text for output:
134     OUString  sOnStrg;
135     OUString  sOffStrg;
136     OUString  sYesStrg;
137     OUString  sNoStrg;
138     OUString  sTrueStrg;
139     OUString  sFalseStrg;
140     OUString  sCurrencyStrg;
141     OUString  sCurrencyFormatStrg;
142 
143     //*** temporary data for scan loop ***
144 
145     // String containing the number in scientific format
146     OUString  sSciNumStrg;
147     // String containing the exponent of the number
148     OUString  sNumExpStrg;
149     double  dNum;           // the number that is scanned
150     short   nNumExp;        // the exponent of the number
151     short   nExpExp;        // the number of digits in the exponent
152 };
153 
154 /* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */
155