1 /**
2  * \file ssl.h
3  *
4  * \brief SSL/TLS functions.
5  */
6 /*
7  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
8  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
9  *
10  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
11  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
12  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
13  *
14  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
15  *
16  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
17  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
18  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
19  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
20  *  limitations under the License.
21  *
22  *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
23  */
24 #ifndef MBEDTLS_SSL_H
25 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_H
26 
27 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
28 #include "config.h"
29 #else
30 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
31 #endif
32 
33 #include "bignum.h"
34 #include "ecp.h"
35 
36 #include "ssl_ciphersuites.h"
37 
38 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
39 #include "x509_crt.h"
40 #include "x509_crl.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C)
44 #include "dhm.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDH_C)
48 #include "ecdh.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT)
52 
53 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
54 #warning "Record compression support via MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT is deprecated and will be removed in the next major revision of the library"
55 #endif
56 
57 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
58 #error "Record compression support via MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT is deprecated and cannot be used if MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED is set"
59 #endif
60 
61 #include "zlib.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME)
65 #include "platform_time.h"
66 #endif
67 
68 /*
69  * SSL Error codes
70  */
71 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE               -0x7080  /**< The requested feature is not available. */
72 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA                    -0x7100  /**< Bad input parameters to function. */
73 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INVALID_MAC                       -0x7180  /**< Verification of the message MAC failed. */
74 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INVALID_RECORD                    -0x7200  /**< An invalid SSL record was received. */
75 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CONN_EOF                          -0x7280  /**< The connection indicated an EOF. */
76 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_UNKNOWN_CIPHER                    -0x7300  /**< An unknown cipher was received. */
77 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_NO_CIPHER_CHOSEN                  -0x7380  /**< The server has no ciphersuites in common with the client. */
78 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_NO_RNG                            -0x7400  /**< No RNG was provided to the SSL module. */
79 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_NO_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE             -0x7480  /**< No client certification received from the client, but required by the authentication mode. */
80 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CERTIFICATE_TOO_LARGE             -0x7500  /**< Our own certificate(s) is/are too large to send in an SSL message. */
81 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CERTIFICATE_REQUIRED              -0x7580  /**< The own certificate is not set, but needed by the server. */
82 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PRIVATE_KEY_REQUIRED              -0x7600  /**< The own private key or pre-shared key is not set, but needed. */
83 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CA_CHAIN_REQUIRED                 -0x7680  /**< No CA Chain is set, but required to operate. */
84 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE                -0x7700  /**< An unexpected message was received from our peer. */
85 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_FATAL_ALERT_MESSAGE               -0x7780  /**< A fatal alert message was received from our peer. */
86 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_VERIFY_FAILED                -0x7800  /**< Verification of our peer failed. */
87 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY                 -0x7880  /**< The peer notified us that the connection is going to be closed. */
88 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CLIENT_HELLO               -0x7900  /**< Processing of the ClientHello handshake message failed. */
89 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_SERVER_HELLO               -0x7980  /**< Processing of the ServerHello handshake message failed. */
90 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CERTIFICATE                -0x7A00  /**< Processing of the Certificate handshake message failed. */
91 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST        -0x7A80  /**< Processing of the CertificateRequest handshake message failed. */
92 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE        -0x7B00  /**< Processing of the ServerKeyExchange handshake message failed. */
93 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_SERVER_HELLO_DONE          -0x7B80  /**< Processing of the ServerHelloDone handshake message failed. */
94 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE        -0x7C00  /**< Processing of the ClientKeyExchange handshake message failed. */
95 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE_RP     -0x7C80  /**< Processing of the ClientKeyExchange handshake message failed in DHM / ECDH Read Public. */
96 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE_CS     -0x7D00  /**< Processing of the ClientKeyExchange handshake message failed in DHM / ECDH Calculate Secret. */
97 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY         -0x7D80  /**< Processing of the CertificateVerify handshake message failed. */
98 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC         -0x7E00  /**< Processing of the ChangeCipherSpec handshake message failed. */
99 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_FINISHED                   -0x7E80  /**< Processing of the Finished handshake message failed. */
100 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED                      -0x7F00  /**< Memory allocation failed */
101 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HW_ACCEL_FAILED                   -0x7F80  /**< Hardware acceleration function returned with error */
102 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HW_ACCEL_FALLTHROUGH              -0x6F80  /**< Hardware acceleration function skipped / left alone data */
103 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_COMPRESSION_FAILED                -0x6F00  /**< Processing of the compression / decompression failed */
104 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_PROTOCOL_VERSION           -0x6E80  /**< Handshake protocol not within min/max boundaries */
105 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_HS_NEW_SESSION_TICKET         -0x6E00  /**< Processing of the NewSessionTicket handshake message failed. */
106 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_SESSION_TICKET_EXPIRED            -0x6D80  /**< Session ticket has expired. */
107 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PK_TYPE_MISMATCH                  -0x6D00  /**< Public key type mismatch (eg, asked for RSA key exchange and presented EC key) */
108 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_UNKNOWN_IDENTITY                  -0x6C80  /**< Unknown identity received (eg, PSK identity) */
109 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INTERNAL_ERROR                    -0x6C00  /**< Internal error (eg, unexpected failure in lower-level module) */
110 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_COUNTER_WRAPPING                  -0x6B80  /**< A counter would wrap (eg, too many messages exchanged). */
111 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WAITING_SERVER_HELLO_RENEGO       -0x6B00  /**< Unexpected message at ServerHello in renegotiation. */
112 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUIRED             -0x6A80  /**< DTLS client must retry for hello verification */
113 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL                  -0x6A00  /**< A buffer is too small to receive or write a message */
114 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_NO_USABLE_CIPHERSUITE             -0x6980  /**< None of the common ciphersuites is usable (eg, no suitable certificate, see debug messages). */
115 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ                         -0x6900  /**< No data of requested type currently available on underlying transport. */
116 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE                        -0x6880  /**< Connection requires a write call. */
117 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT                           -0x6800  /**< The operation timed out. */
118 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT                  -0x6780  /**< The client initiated a reconnect from the same port. */
119 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_UNEXPECTED_RECORD                 -0x6700  /**< Record header looks valid but is not expected. */
120 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_NON_FATAL                         -0x6680  /**< The alert message received indicates a non-fatal error. */
121 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INVALID_VERIFY_HASH               -0x6600  /**< Couldn't set the hash for verifying CertificateVerify */
122 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CONTINUE_PROCESSING               -0x6580  /**< Internal-only message signaling that further message-processing should be done */
123 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS                 -0x6500  /**< The asynchronous operation is not completed yet. */
124 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_EARLY_MESSAGE                     -0x6480  /**< Internal-only message signaling that a message arrived early. */
125 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS                -0x7000  /**< A cryptographic operation is in progress. Try again later. */
126 
127 /*
128  * Various constants
129  */
130 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3             3
131 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0             0   /*!< SSL v3.0 */
132 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1             1   /*!< TLS v1.0 */
133 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2             2   /*!< TLS v1.1 */
134 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3             3   /*!< TLS v1.2 */
135 
136 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM            0   /*!< TLS      */
137 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM          1   /*!< DTLS     */
138 
139 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN           255 /*!< Maximum host name defined in RFC 1035 */
140 
141 /* RFC 6066 section 4, see also mfl_code_to_length in ssl_tls.c
142  * NONE must be zero so that memset()ing structure to zero works */
143 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_NONE           0   /*!< don't use this extension   */
144 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_512            1   /*!< MaxFragmentLength 2^9      */
145 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_1024           2   /*!< MaxFragmentLength 2^10     */
146 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_2048           3   /*!< MaxFragmentLength 2^11     */
147 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_4096           4   /*!< MaxFragmentLength 2^12     */
148 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_INVALID        5   /*!< first invalid value        */
149 
150 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT                   0
151 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER                   1
152 
153 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_NOT_FALLBACK             0
154 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_FALLBACK                 1
155 
156 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MS_DISABLED        0
157 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MS_ENABLED         1
158 
159 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ETM_DISABLED                0
160 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ETM_ENABLED                 1
161 
162 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_COMPRESS_NULL               0
163 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_COMPRESS_DEFLATE            1
164 
165 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_NONE                 0
166 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL             1
167 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED             2
168 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_UNSET                3 /* Used only for sni_authmode */
169 
170 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION        0
171 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SECURE_RENEGOTIATION        1
172 
173 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DISABLED      0
174 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_ENABLED       1
175 
176 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ANTI_REPLAY_DISABLED        0
177 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ANTI_REPLAY_ENABLED         1
178 
179 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_NOT_ENFORCED  -1
180 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGO_MAX_RECORDS_DEFAULT  16
181 
182 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_NO_RENEGOTIATION     0
183 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_ALLOW_RENEGOTIATION  1
184 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_BREAK_HANDSHAKE      2
185 
186 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNC_HMAC_DISABLED         0
187 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNC_HMAC_ENABLED          1
188 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC_LEN          10  /* 80 bits, rfc 6066 section 7 */
189 
190 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS_DISABLED     0
191 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS_ENABLED      1
192 
193 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING_DISABLED    0
194 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING_ENABLED     1
195 
196 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ARC4_ENABLED                0
197 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ARC4_DISABLED               1
198 
199 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT              0
200 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_SUITEB               2
201 
202 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_REQ_CA_LIST_ENABLED       1
203 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_REQ_CA_LIST_DISABLED      0
204 
205 /*
206  * Default range for DTLS retransmission timer value, in milliseconds.
207  * RFC 6347 4.2.4.1 says from 1 second to 60 seconds.
208  */
209 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_TIMEOUT_DFL_MIN    1000
210 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_TIMEOUT_DFL_MAX   60000
211 
212 /**
213  * \name SECTION: Module settings
214  *
215  * The configuration options you can set for this module are in this section.
216  * Either change them in config.h or define them on the compiler command line.
217  * \{
218  */
219 
220 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DEFAULT_TICKET_LIFETIME)
221 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_DEFAULT_TICKET_LIFETIME     86400 /**< Lifetime of session tickets (if enabled) */
222 #endif
223 
224 /*
225  * Maximum fragment length in bytes,
226  * determines the size of each of the two internal I/O buffers.
227  *
228  * Note: the RFC defines the default size of SSL / TLS messages. If you
229  * change the value here, other clients / servers may not be able to
230  * communicate with you anymore. Only change this value if you control
231  * both sides of the connection and have it reduced at both sides, or
232  * if you're using the Max Fragment Length extension and you know all your
233  * peers are using it too!
234  */
235 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN)
236 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN         16384   /**< Size of the input / output buffer */
237 #endif
238 
239 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_IN_CONTENT_LEN)
240 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_IN_CONTENT_LEN MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN
241 #endif
242 
243 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_OUT_CONTENT_LEN)
244 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_OUT_CONTENT_LEN MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN
245 #endif
246 
247 /*
248  * Maximum number of heap-allocated bytes for the purpose of
249  * DTLS handshake message reassembly and future message buffering.
250  */
251 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_MAX_BUFFERING)
252 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_MAX_BUFFERING 32768
253 #endif
254 
255 /* \} name SECTION: Module settings */
256 
257 /*
258  * Length of the verify data for secure renegotiation
259  */
260 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3)
261 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_DATA_MAX_LEN 36
262 #else
263 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_DATA_MAX_LEN 12
264 #endif
265 
266 /*
267  * Signaling ciphersuite values (SCSV)
268  */
269 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO    0xFF   /**< renegotiation info ext */
270 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_FALLBACK_SCSV_VALUE         0x5600 /**< RFC 7507 section 2 */
271 
272 /*
273  * Supported Signature and Hash algorithms (For TLS 1.2)
274  * RFC 5246 section 7.4.1.4.1
275  */
276 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_NONE                0
277 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_MD5                 1
278 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_SHA1                2
279 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_SHA224              3
280 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_SHA256              4
281 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_SHA384              5
282 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HASH_SHA512              6
283 
284 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SIG_ANON                 0
285 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SIG_RSA                  1
286 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_SIG_ECDSA                3
287 
288 /*
289  * Client Certificate Types
290  * RFC 5246 section 7.4.4 plus RFC 4492 section 5.5
291  */
292 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_TYPE_RSA_SIGN       1
293 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_TYPE_ECDSA_SIGN    64
294 
295 /*
296  * Message, alert and handshake types
297  */
298 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MSG_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC     20
299 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MSG_ALERT                  21
300 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MSG_HANDSHAKE              22
301 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MSG_APPLICATION_DATA       23
302 
303 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_LEVEL_WARNING         1
304 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL           2
305 
306 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_CLOSE_NOTIFY           0  /* 0x00 */
307 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE    10  /* 0x0A */
308 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_BAD_RECORD_MAC        20  /* 0x14 */
309 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_DECRYPTION_FAILED     21  /* 0x15 */
310 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_RECORD_OVERFLOW       22  /* 0x16 */
311 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE 30  /* 0x1E */
312 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE     40  /* 0x28 */
313 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_NO_CERT               41  /* 0x29 */
314 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_BAD_CERT              42  /* 0x2A */
315 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNSUPPORTED_CERT      43  /* 0x2B */
316 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_CERT_REVOKED          44  /* 0x2C */
317 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_CERT_EXPIRED          45  /* 0x2D */
318 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_CERT_UNKNOWN          46  /* 0x2E */
319 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER     47  /* 0x2F */
320 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNKNOWN_CA            48  /* 0x30 */
321 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ACCESS_DENIED         49  /* 0x31 */
322 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_DECODE_ERROR          50  /* 0x32 */
323 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_DECRYPT_ERROR         51  /* 0x33 */
324 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_EXPORT_RESTRICTION    60  /* 0x3C */
325 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_PROTOCOL_VERSION      70  /* 0x46 */
326 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY 71  /* 0x47 */
327 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_INTERNAL_ERROR        80  /* 0x50 */
328 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_INAPROPRIATE_FALLBACK 86  /* 0x56 */
329 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_USER_CANCELED         90  /* 0x5A */
330 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_NO_RENEGOTIATION     100  /* 0x64 */
331 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNSUPPORTED_EXT      110  /* 0x6E */
332 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNRECOGNIZED_NAME    112  /* 0x70 */
333 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_UNKNOWN_PSK_IDENTITY 115  /* 0x73 */
334 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_NO_APPLICATION_PROTOCOL 120 /* 0x78 */
335 
336 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_HELLO_REQUEST            0
337 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_CLIENT_HELLO             1
338 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_SERVER_HELLO             2
339 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUEST     3
340 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_NEW_SESSION_TICKET       4
341 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_CERTIFICATE             11
342 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE     12
343 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST     13
344 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_SERVER_HELLO_DONE       14
345 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY      15
346 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE     16
347 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_HS_FINISHED                20
348 
349 /*
350  * TLS extensions
351  */
352 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SERVERNAME                   0
353 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SERVERNAME_HOSTNAME          0
354 
355 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH          1
356 
357 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_TRUNCATED_HMAC               4
358 
359 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SUPPORTED_ELLIPTIC_CURVES   10
360 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SUPPORTED_POINT_FORMATS     11
361 
362 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SIG_ALG                     13
363 
364 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_ALPN                        16
365 
366 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC            22 /* 0x16 */
367 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_EXTENDED_MASTER_SECRET  0x0017 /* 23 */
368 
369 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SESSION_TICKET              35
370 
371 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_ECJPAKE_KKPP               256 /* experimental */
372 
373 #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_RENEGOTIATION_INFO      0xFF01
374 
375 /*
376  * Size defines
377  */
378 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN)
379 #define MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN            32 /* 256 bits */
380 #endif
381 
382 /* Dummy type used only for its size */
383 union mbedtls_ssl_premaster_secret
384 {
385 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA_ENABLED)
386     unsigned char _pms_rsa[48];                         /* RFC 5246 8.1.1 */
387 #endif
388 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_RSA_ENABLED)
389     unsigned char _pms_dhm[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE];      /* RFC 5246 8.1.2 */
390 #endif
391 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_RSA_ENABLED)    || \
392     defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_ECDSA_ENABLED)  || \
393     defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_RSA_ENABLED)     || \
394     defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_ECDSA_ENABLED)
395     unsigned char _pms_ecdh[MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES];    /* RFC 4492 5.10 */
396 #endif
397 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_PSK_ENABLED)
398     unsigned char _pms_psk[4 + 2 * MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN];       /* RFC 4279 2 */
399 #endif
400 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_PSK_ENABLED)
401     unsigned char _pms_dhe_psk[4 + MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE
402                                  + MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN];       /* RFC 4279 3 */
403 #endif
404 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA_PSK_ENABLED)
405     unsigned char _pms_rsa_psk[52 + MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN];      /* RFC 4279 4 */
406 #endif
407 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_PSK_ENABLED)
408     unsigned char _pms_ecdhe_psk[4 + MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES
409                                    + MBEDTLS_PSK_MAX_LEN];     /* RFC 5489 2 */
410 #endif
411 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED)
412     unsigned char _pms_ecjpake[32];     /* Thread spec: SHA-256 output */
413 #endif
414 };
415 
416 #define MBEDTLS_PREMASTER_SIZE     sizeof( union mbedtls_ssl_premaster_secret )
417 
418 #ifdef __cplusplus
419 extern "C" {
420 #endif
421 
422 /*
423  * SSL state machine
424  */
425 typedef enum
426 {
427     MBEDTLS_SSL_HELLO_REQUEST,
428     MBEDTLS_SSL_CLIENT_HELLO,
429     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_HELLO,
430     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_CERTIFICATE,
431     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_KEY_EXCHANGE,
432     MBEDTLS_SSL_CERTIFICATE_REQUEST,
433     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_HELLO_DONE,
434     MBEDTLS_SSL_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE,
435     MBEDTLS_SSL_CLIENT_KEY_EXCHANGE,
436     MBEDTLS_SSL_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY,
437     MBEDTLS_SSL_CLIENT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC,
438     MBEDTLS_SSL_CLIENT_FINISHED,
439     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC,
440     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_FINISHED,
441     MBEDTLS_SSL_FLUSH_BUFFERS,
442     MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WRAPUP,
443     MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_OVER,
444     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NEW_SESSION_TICKET,
445     MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUEST_SENT,
446 }
447 mbedtls_ssl_states;
448 
449 /**
450  * \brief          Callback type: send data on the network.
451  *
452  * \note           That callback may be either blocking or non-blocking.
453  *
454  * \param ctx      Context for the send callback (typically a file descriptor)
455  * \param buf      Buffer holding the data to send
456  * \param len      Length of the data to send
457  *
458  * \return         The callback must return the number of bytes sent if any,
459  *                 or a non-zero error code.
460  *                 If performing non-blocking I/O, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
461  *                 must be returned when the operation would block.
462  *
463  * \note           The callback is allowed to send fewer bytes than requested.
464  *                 It must always return the number of bytes actually sent.
465  */
466 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_send_t( void *ctx,
467                                 const unsigned char *buf,
468                                 size_t len );
469 
470 /**
471  * \brief          Callback type: receive data from the network.
472  *
473  * \note           That callback may be either blocking or non-blocking.
474  *
475  * \param ctx      Context for the receive callback (typically a file
476  *                 descriptor)
477  * \param buf      Buffer to write the received data to
478  * \param len      Length of the receive buffer
479  *
480  * \return         The callback must return the number of bytes received,
481  *                 or a non-zero error code.
482  *                 If performing non-blocking I/O, \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ
483  *                 must be returned when the operation would block.
484  *
485  * \note           The callback may receive fewer bytes than the length of the
486  *                 buffer. It must always return the number of bytes actually
487  *                 received and written to the buffer.
488  */
489 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_recv_t( void *ctx,
490                                 unsigned char *buf,
491                                 size_t len );
492 
493 /**
494  * \brief          Callback type: receive data from the network, with timeout
495  *
496  * \note           That callback must block until data is received, or the
497  *                 timeout delay expires, or the operation is interrupted by a
498  *                 signal.
499  *
500  * \param ctx      Context for the receive callback (typically a file descriptor)
501  * \param buf      Buffer to write the received data to
502  * \param len      Length of the receive buffer
503  * \param timeout  Maximum nomber of millisecondes to wait for data
504  *                 0 means no timeout (potentially waiting forever)
505  *
506  * \return         The callback must return the number of bytes received,
507  *                 or a non-zero error code:
508  *                 \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT if the operation timed out,
509  *                 \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ if interrupted by a signal.
510  *
511  * \note           The callback may receive fewer bytes than the length of the
512  *                 buffer. It must always return the number of bytes actually
513  *                 received and written to the buffer.
514  */
515 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_recv_timeout_t( void *ctx,
516                                         unsigned char *buf,
517                                         size_t len,
518                                         uint32_t timeout );
519 /**
520  * \brief          Callback type: set a pair of timers/delays to watch
521  *
522  * \param ctx      Context pointer
523  * \param int_ms   Intermediate delay in milliseconds
524  * \param fin_ms   Final delay in milliseconds
525  *                 0 cancels the current timer.
526  *
527  * \note           This callback must at least store the necessary information
528  *                 for the associated \c mbedtls_ssl_get_timer_t callback to
529  *                 return correct information.
530  *
531  * \note           If using a event-driven style of programming, an event must
532  *                 be generated when the final delay is passed. The event must
533  *                 cause a call to \c mbedtls_ssl_handshake() with the proper
534  *                 SSL context to be scheduled. Care must be taken to ensure
535  *                 that at most one such call happens at a time.
536  *
537  * \note           Only one timer at a time must be running. Calling this
538  *                 function while a timer is running must cancel it. Cancelled
539  *                 timers must not generate any event.
540  */
541 typedef void mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_t( void * ctx,
542                                       uint32_t int_ms,
543                                       uint32_t fin_ms );
544 
545 /**
546  * \brief          Callback type: get status of timers/delays
547  *
548  * \param ctx      Context pointer
549  *
550  * \return         This callback must return:
551  *                 -1 if cancelled (fin_ms == 0),
552  *                  0 if none of the delays have passed,
553  *                  1 if only the intermediate delay has passed,
554  *                  2 if the final delay has passed.
555  */
556 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_get_timer_t( void * ctx );
557 
558 /* Defined below */
559 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_session mbedtls_ssl_session;
560 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_context mbedtls_ssl_context;
561 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_config  mbedtls_ssl_config;
562 
563 /* Defined in ssl_internal.h */
564 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_transform mbedtls_ssl_transform;
565 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params;
566 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t;
567 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
568 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_key_cert mbedtls_ssl_key_cert;
569 #endif
570 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
571 typedef struct mbedtls_ssl_flight_item mbedtls_ssl_flight_item;
572 #endif
573 
574 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE)
575 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
576 /**
577  * \brief           Callback type: start external signature operation.
578  *
579  *                  This callback is called during an SSL handshake to start
580  *                  a signature decryption operation using an
581  *                  external processor. The parameter \p cert contains
582  *                  the public key; it is up to the callback function to
583  *                  determine how to access the associated private key.
584  *
585  *                  This function typically sends or enqueues a request, and
586  *                  does not wait for the operation to complete. This allows
587  *                  the handshake step to be non-blocking.
588  *
589  *                  The parameters \p ssl and \p cert are guaranteed to remain
590  *                  valid throughout the handshake. On the other hand, this
591  *                  function must save the contents of \p hash if the value
592  *                  is needed for later processing, because the \p hash buffer
593  *                  is no longer valid after this function returns.
594  *
595  *                  This function may call mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data()
596  *                  to store an operation context for later retrieval
597  *                  by the resume or cancel callback.
598  *
599  * \note            For RSA signatures, this function must produce output
600  *                  that is consistent with PKCS#1 v1.5 in the same way as
601  *                  mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign(). Before the private key operation,
602  *                  apply the padding steps described in RFC 8017, section 9.2
603  *                  "EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5" as follows.
604  *                  - If \p md_alg is #MBEDTLS_MD_NONE, apply the PKCS#1 v1.5
605  *                    encoding, treating \p hash as the DigestInfo to be
606  *                    padded. In other words, apply EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 starting
607  *                    from step 3, with `T = hash` and `tLen = hash_len`.
608  *                  - If `md_alg != MBEDTLS_MD_NONE`, apply the PKCS#1 v1.5
609  *                    encoding, treating \p hash as the hash to be encoded and
610  *                    padded. In other words, apply EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 starting
611  *                    from step 2, with `digestAlgorithm` obtained by calling
612  *                    mbedtls_oid_get_oid_by_md() on \p md_alg.
613  *
614  * \note            For ECDSA signatures, the output format is the DER encoding
615  *                  `Ecdsa-Sig-Value` defined in
616  *                  [RFC 4492 section 5.4](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4492#section-5.4).
617  *
618  * \param ssl             The SSL connection instance. It should not be
619  *                        modified other than via
620  *                        mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data().
621  * \param cert            Certificate containing the public key.
622  *                        In simple cases, this is one of the pointers passed to
623  *                        mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert() when configuring the SSL
624  *                        connection. However, if other callbacks are used, this
625  *                        property may not hold. For example, if an SNI callback
626  *                        is registered with mbedtls_ssl_conf_sni(), then
627  *                        this callback determines what certificate is used.
628  * \param md_alg          Hash algorithm.
629  * \param hash            Buffer containing the hash. This buffer is
630  *                        no longer valid when the function returns.
631  * \param hash_len        Size of the \c hash buffer in bytes.
632  *
633  * \return          0 if the operation was started successfully and the SSL
634  *                  stack should call the resume callback immediately.
635  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if the operation
636  *                  was started successfully and the SSL stack should return
637  *                  immediately without calling the resume callback yet.
638  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HW_ACCEL_FALLTHROUGH if the external
639  *                  processor does not support this key. The SSL stack will
640  *                  use the private key object instead.
641  * \return          Any other error indicates a fatal failure and is
642  *                  propagated up the call chain. The callback should
643  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_PK_xxx error codes, and <b>must not</b>
644  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_xxx error codes except as
645  *                  directed in the documentation of this callback.
646  */
647 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_async_sign_t( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
648                                       mbedtls_x509_crt *cert,
649                                       mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
650                                       const unsigned char *hash,
651                                       size_t hash_len );
652 
653 /**
654  * \brief           Callback type: start external decryption operation.
655  *
656  *                  This callback is called during an SSL handshake to start
657  *                  an RSA decryption operation using an
658  *                  external processor. The parameter \p cert contains
659  *                  the public key; it is up to the callback function to
660  *                  determine how to access the associated private key.
661  *
662  *                  This function typically sends or enqueues a request, and
663  *                  does not wait for the operation to complete. This allows
664  *                  the handshake step to be non-blocking.
665  *
666  *                  The parameters \p ssl and \p cert are guaranteed to remain
667  *                  valid throughout the handshake. On the other hand, this
668  *                  function must save the contents of \p input if the value
669  *                  is needed for later processing, because the \p input buffer
670  *                  is no longer valid after this function returns.
671  *
672  *                  This function may call mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data()
673  *                  to store an operation context for later retrieval
674  *                  by the resume or cancel callback.
675  *
676  * \warning         RSA decryption as used in TLS is subject to a potential
677  *                  timing side channel attack first discovered by Bleichenbacher
678  *                  in 1998. This attack can be remotely exploitable
679  *                  in practice. To avoid this attack, you must ensure that
680  *                  if the callback performs an RSA decryption, the time it
681  *                  takes to execute and return the result does not depend
682  *                  on whether the RSA decryption succeeded or reported
683  *                  invalid padding.
684  *
685  * \param ssl             The SSL connection instance. It should not be
686  *                        modified other than via
687  *                        mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data().
688  * \param cert            Certificate containing the public key.
689  *                        In simple cases, this is one of the pointers passed to
690  *                        mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert() when configuring the SSL
691  *                        connection. However, if other callbacks are used, this
692  *                        property may not hold. For example, if an SNI callback
693  *                        is registered with mbedtls_ssl_conf_sni(), then
694  *                        this callback determines what certificate is used.
695  * \param input           Buffer containing the input ciphertext. This buffer
696  *                        is no longer valid when the function returns.
697  * \param input_len       Size of the \p input buffer in bytes.
698  *
699  * \return          0 if the operation was started successfully and the SSL
700  *                  stack should call the resume callback immediately.
701  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if the operation
702  *                  was started successfully and the SSL stack should return
703  *                  immediately without calling the resume callback yet.
704  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HW_ACCEL_FALLTHROUGH if the external
705  *                  processor does not support this key. The SSL stack will
706  *                  use the private key object instead.
707  * \return          Any other error indicates a fatal failure and is
708  *                  propagated up the call chain. The callback should
709  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_PK_xxx error codes, and <b>must not</b>
710  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_xxx error codes except as
711  *                  directed in the documentation of this callback.
712  */
713 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_async_decrypt_t( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
714                                          mbedtls_x509_crt *cert,
715                                          const unsigned char *input,
716                                          size_t input_len );
717 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
718 
719 /**
720  * \brief           Callback type: resume external operation.
721  *
722  *                  This callback is called during an SSL handshake to resume
723  *                  an external operation started by the
724  *                  ::mbedtls_ssl_async_sign_t or
725  *                  ::mbedtls_ssl_async_decrypt_t callback.
726  *
727  *                  This function typically checks the status of a pending
728  *                  request or causes the request queue to make progress, and
729  *                  does not wait for the operation to complete. This allows
730  *                  the handshake step to be non-blocking.
731  *
732  *                  This function may call mbedtls_ssl_get_async_operation_data()
733  *                  to retrieve an operation context set by the start callback.
734  *                  It may call mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data() to modify
735  *                  this context.
736  *
737  *                  Note that when this function returns a status other than
738  *                  #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS, it must free any
739  *                  resources associated with the operation.
740  *
741  * \param ssl             The SSL connection instance. It should not be
742  *                        modified other than via
743  *                        mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data().
744  * \param output          Buffer containing the output (signature or decrypted
745  *                        data) on success.
746  * \param output_len      On success, number of bytes written to \p output.
747  * \param output_size     Size of the \p output buffer in bytes.
748  *
749  * \return          0 if output of the operation is available in the
750  *                  \p output buffer.
751  * \return          #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if the operation
752  *                  is still in progress. Subsequent requests for progress
753  *                  on the SSL connection will call the resume callback
754  *                  again.
755  * \return          Any other error means that the operation is aborted.
756  *                  The SSL handshake is aborted. The callback should
757  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_PK_xxx error codes, and <b>must not</b>
758  *                  use \c MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_xxx error codes except as
759  *                  directed in the documentation of this callback.
760  */
761 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_async_resume_t( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
762                                         unsigned char *output,
763                                         size_t *output_len,
764                                         size_t output_size );
765 
766 /**
767  * \brief           Callback type: cancel external operation.
768  *
769  *                  This callback is called if an SSL connection is closed
770  *                  while an asynchronous operation is in progress. Note that
771  *                  this callback is not called if the
772  *                  ::mbedtls_ssl_async_resume_t callback has run and has
773  *                  returned a value other than
774  *                  #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS, since in that case
775  *                  the asynchronous operation has already completed.
776  *
777  *                  This function may call mbedtls_ssl_get_async_operation_data()
778  *                  to retrieve an operation context set by the start callback.
779  *
780  * \param ssl             The SSL connection instance. It should not be
781  *                        modified.
782  */
783 typedef void mbedtls_ssl_async_cancel_t( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
784 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE */
785 
786 /*
787  * This structure is used for storing current session data.
788  */
789 struct mbedtls_ssl_session
790 {
791 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME)
792     mbedtls_time_t start;       /*!< starting time      */
793 #endif
794     int ciphersuite;            /*!< chosen ciphersuite */
795     int compression;            /*!< chosen compression */
796     size_t id_len;              /*!< session id length  */
797     unsigned char id[32];       /*!< session identifier */
798     unsigned char master[48];   /*!< the master secret  */
799 
800 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
801     mbedtls_x509_crt *peer_cert;        /*!< peer X.509 cert chain */
802 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
803     uint32_t verify_result;          /*!<  verification result     */
804 
805 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
806     unsigned char *ticket;      /*!< RFC 5077 session ticket */
807     size_t ticket_len;          /*!< session ticket length   */
808     uint32_t ticket_lifetime;   /*!< ticket lifetime hint    */
809 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS && MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
810 
811 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH)
812     unsigned char mfl_code;     /*!< MaxFragmentLength negotiated by peer */
813 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH */
814 
815 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC)
816     int trunc_hmac;             /*!< flag for truncated hmac activation   */
817 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC */
818 
819 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC)
820     int encrypt_then_mac;       /*!< flag for EtM activation                */
821 #endif
822 };
823 
824 /**
825  * SSL/TLS configuration to be shared between mbedtls_ssl_context structures.
826  */
827 struct mbedtls_ssl_config
828 {
829     /* Group items by size (largest first) to minimize padding overhead */
830 
831     /*
832      * Pointers
833      */
834 
835     const int *ciphersuite_list[4]; /*!< allowed ciphersuites per version   */
836 
837     /** Callback for printing debug output                                  */
838     void (*f_dbg)(void *, int, const char *, int, const char *);
839     void *p_dbg;                    /*!< context for the debug function     */
840 
841     /** Callback for getting (pseudo-)random numbers                        */
842     int  (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t);
843     void *p_rng;                    /*!< context for the RNG function       */
844 
845     /** Callback to retrieve a session from the cache                       */
846     int (*f_get_cache)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_session *);
847     /** Callback to store a session into the cache                          */
848     int (*f_set_cache)(void *, const mbedtls_ssl_session *);
849     void *p_cache;                  /*!< context for cache callbacks        */
850 
851 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NAME_INDICATION)
852     /** Callback for setting cert according to SNI extension                */
853     int (*f_sni)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_context *, const unsigned char *, size_t);
854     void *p_sni;                    /*!< context for SNI callback           */
855 #endif
856 
857 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
858     /** Callback to customize X.509 certificate chain verification          */
859     int (*f_vrfy)(void *, mbedtls_x509_crt *, int, uint32_t *);
860     void *p_vrfy;                   /*!< context for X.509 verify calllback */
861 #endif
862 
863 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED)
864     /** Callback to retrieve PSK key from identity                          */
865     int (*f_psk)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_context *, const unsigned char *, size_t);
866     void *p_psk;                    /*!< context for PSK callback           */
867 #endif
868 
869 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
870     /** Callback to create & write a cookie for ClientHello veirifcation    */
871     int (*f_cookie_write)( void *, unsigned char **, unsigned char *,
872                            const unsigned char *, size_t );
873     /** Callback to verify validity of a ClientHello cookie                 */
874     int (*f_cookie_check)( void *, const unsigned char *, size_t,
875                            const unsigned char *, size_t );
876     void *p_cookie;                 /*!< context for the cookie callbacks   */
877 #endif
878 
879 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
880     /** Callback to create & write a session ticket                         */
881     int (*f_ticket_write)( void *, const mbedtls_ssl_session *,
882             unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, size_t *, uint32_t * );
883     /** Callback to parse a session ticket into a session structure         */
884     int (*f_ticket_parse)( void *, mbedtls_ssl_session *, unsigned char *, size_t);
885     void *p_ticket;                 /*!< context for the ticket callbacks   */
886 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
887 
888 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS)
889     /** Callback to export key block and master secret                      */
890     int (*f_export_keys)( void *, const unsigned char *,
891             const unsigned char *, size_t, size_t, size_t );
892     void *p_export_keys;            /*!< context for key export callback    */
893 #endif
894 
895 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
896     const mbedtls_x509_crt_profile *cert_profile; /*!< verification profile */
897     mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *key_cert; /*!< own certificate/key pair(s)        */
898     mbedtls_x509_crt *ca_chain;     /*!< trusted CAs                        */
899     mbedtls_x509_crl *ca_crl;       /*!< trusted CAs CRLs                   */
900 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
901 
902 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE)
903 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
904     mbedtls_ssl_async_sign_t *f_async_sign_start; /*!< start asynchronous signature operation */
905     mbedtls_ssl_async_decrypt_t *f_async_decrypt_start; /*!< start asynchronous decryption operation */
906 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
907     mbedtls_ssl_async_resume_t *f_async_resume; /*!< resume asynchronous operation */
908     mbedtls_ssl_async_cancel_t *f_async_cancel; /*!< cancel asynchronous operation */
909     void *p_async_config_data; /*!< Configuration data set by mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb(). */
910 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE */
911 
912 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED)
913     const int *sig_hashes;          /*!< allowed signature hashes           */
914 #endif
915 
916 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
917     const mbedtls_ecp_group_id *curve_list; /*!< allowed curves             */
918 #endif
919 
920 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C)
921     mbedtls_mpi dhm_P;              /*!< prime modulus for DHM              */
922     mbedtls_mpi dhm_G;              /*!< generator for DHM                  */
923 #endif
924 
925 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED)
926     unsigned char *psk;             /*!< pre-shared key. This field should
927                                          only be set via
928                                          mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() */
929     size_t         psk_len;         /*!< length of the pre-shared key. This
930                                          field should only be set via
931                                          mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() */
932     unsigned char *psk_identity;    /*!< identity for PSK negotiation. This
933                                          field should only be set via
934                                          mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() */
935     size_t         psk_identity_len;/*!< length of identity. This field should
936                                          only be set via
937                                          mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk() */
938 #endif
939 
940 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN)
941     const char **alpn_list;         /*!< ordered list of protocols          */
942 #endif
943 
944     /*
945      * Numerical settings (int then char)
946      */
947 
948     uint32_t read_timeout;          /*!< timeout for mbedtls_ssl_read (ms)  */
949 
950 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
951     uint32_t hs_timeout_min;        /*!< initial value of the handshake
952                                          retransmission timeout (ms)        */
953     uint32_t hs_timeout_max;        /*!< maximum value of the handshake
954                                          retransmission timeout (ms)        */
955 #endif
956 
957 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
958     int renego_max_records;         /*!< grace period for renegotiation     */
959     unsigned char renego_period[8]; /*!< value of the record counters
960                                          that triggers renegotiation        */
961 #endif
962 
963 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT)
964     unsigned int badmac_limit;      /*!< limit of records with a bad MAC    */
965 #endif
966 
967 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
968     unsigned int dhm_min_bitlen;    /*!< min. bit length of the DHM prime   */
969 #endif
970 
971     unsigned char max_major_ver;    /*!< max. major version used            */
972     unsigned char max_minor_ver;    /*!< max. minor version used            */
973     unsigned char min_major_ver;    /*!< min. major version used            */
974     unsigned char min_minor_ver;    /*!< min. minor version used            */
975 
976     /*
977      * Flags (bitfields)
978      */
979 
980     unsigned int endpoint : 1;      /*!< 0: client, 1: server               */
981     unsigned int transport : 1;     /*!< stream (TLS) or datagram (DTLS)    */
982     unsigned int authmode : 2;      /*!< MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_XXX             */
983     /* needed even with renego disabled for LEGACY_BREAK_HANDSHAKE          */
984     unsigned int allow_legacy_renegotiation : 2 ; /*!< MBEDTLS_LEGACY_XXX   */
985 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_C)
986     unsigned int arc4_disabled : 1; /*!< blacklist RC4 ciphersuites?        */
987 #endif
988 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH)
989     unsigned int mfl_code : 3;      /*!< desired fragment length            */
990 #endif
991 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC)
992     unsigned int encrypt_then_mac : 1 ; /*!< negotiate encrypt-then-mac?    */
993 #endif
994 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MASTER_SECRET)
995     unsigned int extended_ms : 1;   /*!< negotiate extended master secret?  */
996 #endif
997 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY)
998     unsigned int anti_replay : 1;   /*!< detect and prevent replay?         */
999 #endif
1000 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING)
1001     unsigned int cbc_record_splitting : 1;  /*!< do cbc record splitting    */
1002 #endif
1003 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
1004     unsigned int disable_renegotiation : 1; /*!< disable renegotiation?     */
1005 #endif
1006 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC)
1007     unsigned int trunc_hmac : 1;    /*!< negotiate truncated hmac?          */
1008 #endif
1009 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS)
1010     unsigned int session_tickets : 1;   /*!< use session tickets?           */
1011 #endif
1012 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_FALLBACK_SCSV) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
1013     unsigned int fallback : 1;      /*!< is this a fallback?                */
1014 #endif
1015 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
1016     unsigned int cert_req_ca_list : 1;  /*!< enable sending CA list in
1017                                           Certificate Request messages?     */
1018 #endif
1019 };
1020 
1021 
1022 struct mbedtls_ssl_context
1023 {
1024     const mbedtls_ssl_config *conf; /*!< configuration information          */
1025 
1026     /*
1027      * Miscellaneous
1028      */
1029     int state;                  /*!< SSL handshake: current state     */
1030 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
1031     int renego_status;          /*!< Initial, in progress, pending?   */
1032     int renego_records_seen;    /*!< Records since renego request, or with DTLS,
1033                                   number of retransmissions of request if
1034                                   renego_max_records is < 0           */
1035 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION */
1036 
1037     int major_ver;              /*!< equal to  MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3    */
1038     int minor_ver;              /*!< either 0 (SSL3) or 1 (TLS1.0)    */
1039 
1040 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT)
1041     unsigned badmac_seen;       /*!< records with a bad MAC received    */
1042 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT */
1043 
1044     mbedtls_ssl_send_t *f_send; /*!< Callback for network send */
1045     mbedtls_ssl_recv_t *f_recv; /*!< Callback for network receive */
1046     mbedtls_ssl_recv_timeout_t *f_recv_timeout;
1047                                 /*!< Callback for network receive with timeout */
1048 
1049     void *p_bio;                /*!< context for I/O operations   */
1050 
1051     /*
1052      * Session layer
1053      */
1054     mbedtls_ssl_session *session_in;            /*!<  current session data (in)   */
1055     mbedtls_ssl_session *session_out;           /*!<  current session data (out)  */
1056     mbedtls_ssl_session *session;               /*!<  negotiated session data     */
1057     mbedtls_ssl_session *session_negotiate;     /*!<  session data in negotiation */
1058 
1059     mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake;    /*!<  params required only during
1060                                               the handshake process        */
1061 
1062     /*
1063      * Record layer transformations
1064      */
1065     mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_in;        /*!<  current transform params (in)   */
1066     mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_out;       /*!<  current transform params (in)   */
1067     mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform;           /*!<  negotiated transform params     */
1068     mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform_negotiate; /*!<  transform params in negotiation */
1069 
1070     /*
1071      * Timers
1072      */
1073     void *p_timer;              /*!< context for the timer callbacks */
1074 
1075     mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_t *f_set_timer;       /*!< set timer callback */
1076     mbedtls_ssl_get_timer_t *f_get_timer;       /*!< get timer callback */
1077 
1078     /*
1079      * Record layer (incoming data)
1080      */
1081     unsigned char *in_buf;      /*!< input buffer                     */
1082     unsigned char *in_ctr;      /*!< 64-bit incoming message counter
1083                                      TLS: maintained by us
1084                                      DTLS: read from peer             */
1085     unsigned char *in_hdr;      /*!< start of record header           */
1086     unsigned char *in_len;      /*!< two-bytes message length field   */
1087     unsigned char *in_iv;       /*!< ivlen-byte IV                    */
1088     unsigned char *in_msg;      /*!< message contents (in_iv+ivlen)   */
1089     unsigned char *in_offt;     /*!< read offset in application data  */
1090 
1091     int in_msgtype;             /*!< record header: message type      */
1092     size_t in_msglen;           /*!< record header: message length    */
1093     size_t in_left;             /*!< amount of data read so far       */
1094 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
1095     uint16_t in_epoch;          /*!< DTLS epoch for incoming records  */
1096     size_t next_record_offset;  /*!< offset of the next record in datagram
1097                                      (equal to in_left if none)       */
1098 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */
1099 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY)
1100     uint64_t in_window_top;     /*!< last validated record seq_num    */
1101     uint64_t in_window;         /*!< bitmask for replay detection     */
1102 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY */
1103 
1104     size_t in_hslen;            /*!< current handshake message length,
1105                                      including the handshake header   */
1106     int nb_zero;                /*!< # of 0-length encrypted messages */
1107 
1108     int keep_current_message;   /*!< drop or reuse current message
1109                                      on next call to record layer? */
1110 
1111 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
1112     uint8_t disable_datagram_packing;  /*!< Disable packing multiple records
1113                                         *   within a single datagram.  */
1114 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */
1115 
1116     /*
1117      * Record layer (outgoing data)
1118      */
1119     unsigned char *out_buf;     /*!< output buffer                    */
1120     unsigned char *out_ctr;     /*!< 64-bit outgoing message counter  */
1121     unsigned char *out_hdr;     /*!< start of record header           */
1122     unsigned char *out_len;     /*!< two-bytes message length field   */
1123     unsigned char *out_iv;      /*!< ivlen-byte IV                    */
1124     unsigned char *out_msg;     /*!< message contents (out_iv+ivlen)  */
1125 
1126     int out_msgtype;            /*!< record header: message type      */
1127     size_t out_msglen;          /*!< record header: message length    */
1128     size_t out_left;            /*!< amount of data not yet written   */
1129 
1130     unsigned char cur_out_ctr[8]; /*!<  Outgoing record sequence  number. */
1131 
1132 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
1133     uint16_t mtu;               /*!< path mtu, used to fragment outgoing messages */
1134 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */
1135 
1136 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT)
1137     unsigned char *compress_buf;        /*!<  zlib data buffer        */
1138 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT */
1139 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING)
1140     signed char split_done;     /*!< current record already splitted? */
1141 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING */
1142 
1143     /*
1144      * PKI layer
1145      */
1146     int client_auth;                    /*!<  flag for client auth.   */
1147 
1148     /*
1149      * User settings
1150      */
1151 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
1152     char *hostname;             /*!< expected peer CN for verification
1153                                      (and SNI if available)                 */
1154 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
1155 
1156 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN)
1157     const char *alpn_chosen;    /*!<  negotiated protocol                   */
1158 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN */
1159 
1160     /*
1161      * Information for DTLS hello verify
1162      */
1163 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
1164     unsigned char  *cli_id;         /*!<  transport-level ID of the client  */
1165     size_t          cli_id_len;     /*!<  length of cli_id                  */
1166 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
1167 
1168     /*
1169      * Secure renegotiation
1170      */
1171     /* needed to know when to send extension on server */
1172     int secure_renegotiation;           /*!<  does peer support legacy or
1173                                               secure renegotiation           */
1174 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
1175     size_t verify_data_len;             /*!<  length of verify data stored   */
1176     char own_verify_data[MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_DATA_MAX_LEN]; /*!<  previous handshake verify data */
1177     char peer_verify_data[MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_DATA_MAX_LEN]; /*!<  previous handshake verify data */
1178 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION */
1179 };
1180 
1181 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_HW_RECORD_ACCEL)
1182 
1183 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CHANNEL_OUTBOUND    0
1184 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_CHANNEL_INBOUND     1
1185 
1186 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_init)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1187                 const unsigned char *key_enc, const unsigned char *key_dec,
1188                 size_t keylen,
1189                 const unsigned char *iv_enc,  const unsigned char *iv_dec,
1190                 size_t ivlen,
1191                 const unsigned char *mac_enc, const unsigned char *mac_dec,
1192                 size_t maclen);
1193 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_activate)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, int direction);
1194 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_reset)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl);
1195 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_write)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl);
1196 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_read)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl);
1197 extern int (*mbedtls_ssl_hw_record_finish)(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl);
1198 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_HW_RECORD_ACCEL */
1199 
1200 /**
1201  * \brief               Return the name of the ciphersuite associated with the
1202  *                      given ID
1203  *
1204  * \param ciphersuite_id SSL ciphersuite ID
1205  *
1206  * \return              a string containing the ciphersuite name
1207  */
1208 const char *mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite_name( const int ciphersuite_id );
1209 
1210 /**
1211  * \brief               Return the ID of the ciphersuite associated with the
1212  *                      given name
1213  *
1214  * \param ciphersuite_name SSL ciphersuite name
1215  *
1216  * \return              the ID with the ciphersuite or 0 if not found
1217  */
1218 int mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite_id( const char *ciphersuite_name );
1219 
1220 /**
1221  * \brief          Initialize an SSL context
1222  *                 Just makes the context ready for mbedtls_ssl_setup() or
1223  *                 mbedtls_ssl_free()
1224  *
1225  * \param ssl      SSL context
1226  */
1227 void mbedtls_ssl_init( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
1228 
1229 /**
1230  * \brief          Set up an SSL context for use
1231  *
1232  * \note           No copy of the configuration context is made, it can be
1233  *                 shared by many mbedtls_ssl_context structures.
1234  *
1235  * \warning        The conf structure will be accessed during the session.
1236  *                 It must not be modified or freed as long as the session
1237  *                 is active.
1238  *
1239  * \warning        This function must be called exactly once per context.
1240  *                 Calling mbedtls_ssl_setup again is not supported, even
1241  *                 if no session is active.
1242  *
1243  * \param ssl      SSL context
1244  * \param conf     SSL configuration to use
1245  *
1246  * \return         0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED if
1247  *                 memory allocation failed
1248  */
1249 int mbedtls_ssl_setup( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1250                        const mbedtls_ssl_config *conf );
1251 
1252 /**
1253  * \brief          Reset an already initialized SSL context for re-use
1254  *                 while retaining application-set variables, function
1255  *                 pointers and data.
1256  *
1257  * \param ssl      SSL context
1258  * \return         0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED,
1259                    MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HW_ACCEL_FAILED or
1260  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_COMPRESSION_FAILED
1261  */
1262 int mbedtls_ssl_session_reset( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
1263 
1264 /**
1265  * \brief          Set the current endpoint type
1266  *
1267  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1268  * \param endpoint must be MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT or MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER
1269  */
1270 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_endpoint( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int endpoint );
1271 
1272 /**
1273  * \brief           Set the transport type (TLS or DTLS).
1274  *                  Default: TLS
1275  *
1276  * \note            For DTLS, you must either provide a recv callback that
1277  *                  doesn't block, or one that handles timeouts, see
1278  *                  \c mbedtls_ssl_set_bio(). You also need to provide timer
1279  *                  callbacks with \c mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_cb().
1280  *
1281  * \param conf      SSL configuration
1282  * \param transport transport type:
1283  *                  MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM for TLS,
1284  *                  MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM for DTLS.
1285  */
1286 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_transport( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int transport );
1287 
1288 /**
1289  * \brief          Set the certificate verification mode
1290  *                 Default: NONE on server, REQUIRED on client
1291  *
1292  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1293  * \param authmode can be:
1294  *
1295  *  MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_NONE:      peer certificate is not checked
1296  *                        (default on server)
1297  *                        (insecure on client)
1298  *
1299  *  MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL:  peer certificate is checked, however the
1300  *                        handshake continues even if verification failed;
1301  *                        mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result() can be called after the
1302  *                        handshake is complete.
1303  *
1304  *  MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED:  peer *must* present a valid certificate,
1305  *                        handshake is aborted if verification failed.
1306  *                        (default on client)
1307  *
1308  * \note On client, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED is the recommended mode.
1309  * With MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL, the user needs to call mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result() at
1310  * the right time(s), which may not be obvious, while REQUIRED always perform
1311  * the verification as soon as possible. For example, REQUIRED was protecting
1312  * against the "triple handshake" attack even before it was found.
1313  */
1314 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int authmode );
1315 
1316 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
1317 /**
1318  * \brief          Set the verification callback (Optional).
1319  *
1320  *                 If set, the verify callback is called for each
1321  *                 certificate in the chain. For implementation
1322  *                 information, please see \c mbedtls_x509_crt_verify()
1323  *
1324  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1325  * \param f_vrfy   verification function
1326  * \param p_vrfy   verification parameter
1327  */
1328 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_verify( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1329                      int (*f_vrfy)(void *, mbedtls_x509_crt *, int, uint32_t *),
1330                      void *p_vrfy );
1331 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
1332 
1333 /**
1334  * \brief          Set the random number generator callback
1335  *
1336  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1337  * \param f_rng    RNG function
1338  * \param p_rng    RNG parameter
1339  */
1340 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1341                   int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
1342                   void *p_rng );
1343 
1344 /**
1345  * \brief          Set the debug callback
1346  *
1347  *                 The callback has the following argument:
1348  *                 void *           opaque context for the callback
1349  *                 int              debug level
1350  *                 const char *     file name
1351  *                 int              line number
1352  *                 const char *     message
1353  *
1354  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1355  * \param f_dbg    debug function
1356  * \param p_dbg    debug parameter
1357  */
1358 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1359                   void (*f_dbg)(void *, int, const char *, int, const char *),
1360                   void  *p_dbg );
1361 
1362 /**
1363  * \brief          Set the underlying BIO callbacks for write, read and
1364  *                 read-with-timeout.
1365  *
1366  * \param ssl      SSL context
1367  * \param p_bio    parameter (context) shared by BIO callbacks
1368  * \param f_send   write callback
1369  * \param f_recv   read callback
1370  * \param f_recv_timeout blocking read callback with timeout.
1371  *
1372  * \note           One of f_recv or f_recv_timeout can be NULL, in which case
1373  *                 the other is used. If both are non-NULL, f_recv_timeout is
1374  *                 used and f_recv is ignored (as if it were NULL).
1375  *
1376  * \note           The two most common use cases are:
1377  *                 - non-blocking I/O, f_recv != NULL, f_recv_timeout == NULL
1378  *                 - blocking I/O, f_recv == NULL, f_recv_timout != NULL
1379  *
1380  * \note           For DTLS, you need to provide either a non-NULL
1381  *                 f_recv_timeout callback, or a f_recv that doesn't block.
1382  *
1383  * \note           See the documentations of \c mbedtls_ssl_sent_t,
1384  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_recv_t and \c mbedtls_ssl_recv_timeout_t for
1385  *                 the conventions those callbacks must follow.
1386  *
1387  * \note           On some platforms, net_sockets.c provides
1388  *                 \c mbedtls_net_send(), \c mbedtls_net_recv() and
1389  *                 \c mbedtls_net_recv_timeout() that are suitable to be used
1390  *                 here.
1391  */
1392 void mbedtls_ssl_set_bio( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1393                           void *p_bio,
1394                           mbedtls_ssl_send_t *f_send,
1395                           mbedtls_ssl_recv_t *f_recv,
1396                           mbedtls_ssl_recv_timeout_t *f_recv_timeout );
1397 
1398 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
1399 /**
1400  * \brief          Set the Maximum Tranport Unit (MTU).
1401  *                 Special value: 0 means unset (no limit).
1402  *                 This represents the maximum size of a datagram payload
1403  *                 handled by the transport layer (usually UDP) as determined
1404  *                 by the network link and stack. In practice, this controls
1405  *                 the maximum size datagram the DTLS layer will pass to the
1406  *                 \c f_send() callback set using \c mbedtls_ssl_set_bio().
1407  *
1408  * \note           The limit on datagram size is converted to a limit on
1409  *                 record payload by subtracting the current overhead of
1410  *                 encapsulation and encryption/authentication if any.
1411  *
1412  * \note           This can be called at any point during the connection, for
1413  *                 example when a Path Maximum Transfer Unit (PMTU)
1414  *                 estimate becomes available from other sources,
1415  *                 such as lower (or higher) protocol layers.
1416  *
1417  * \note           This setting only controls the size of the packets we send,
1418  *                 and does not restrict the size of the datagrams we're
1419  *                 willing to receive. Client-side, you can request the
1420  *                 server to use smaller records with \c
1421  *                 mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_frag_len().
1422  *
1423  * \note           If both a MTU and a maximum fragment length have been
1424  *                 configured (or negotiated with the peer), the resulting
1425  *                 lower limit on record payload (see first note) is used.
1426  *
1427  * \note           This can only be used to decrease the maximum size
1428  *                 of datagrams (hence records, see first note) sent. It
1429  *                 cannot be used to increase the maximum size of records over
1430  *                 the limit set by #MBEDTLS_SSL_OUT_CONTENT_LEN.
1431  *
1432  * \note           Values lower than the current record layer expansion will
1433  *                 result in an error when trying to send data.
1434  *
1435  * \note           Using record compression together with a non-zero MTU value
1436  *                 will result in an error when trying to send data.
1437  *
1438  * \param ssl      SSL context
1439  * \param mtu      Value of the path MTU in bytes
1440  */
1441 void mbedtls_ssl_set_mtu( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, uint16_t mtu );
1442 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */
1443 
1444 /**
1445  * \brief          Set the timeout period for mbedtls_ssl_read()
1446  *                 (Default: no timeout.)
1447  *
1448  * \param conf     SSL configuration context
1449  * \param timeout  Timeout value in milliseconds.
1450  *                 Use 0 for no timeout (default).
1451  *
1452  * \note           With blocking I/O, this will only work if a non-NULL
1453  *                 \c f_recv_timeout was set with \c mbedtls_ssl_set_bio().
1454  *                 With non-blocking I/O, this will only work if timer
1455  *                 callbacks were set with \c mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_cb().
1456  *
1457  * \note           With non-blocking I/O, you may also skip this function
1458  *                 altogether and handle timeouts at the application layer.
1459  */
1460 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_read_timeout( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, uint32_t timeout );
1461 
1462 /**
1463  * \brief          Set the timer callbacks (Mandatory for DTLS.)
1464  *
1465  * \param ssl      SSL context
1466  * \param p_timer  parameter (context) shared by timer callbacks
1467  * \param f_set_timer   set timer callback
1468  * \param f_get_timer   get timer callback. Must return:
1469  *
1470  * \note           See the documentation of \c mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_t and
1471  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_get_timer_t for the conventions this pair of
1472  *                 callbacks must follow.
1473  *
1474  * \note           On some platforms, timing.c provides
1475  *                 \c mbedtls_timing_set_delay() and
1476  *                 \c mbedtls_timing_get_delay() that are suitable for using
1477  *                 here, except if using an event-driven style.
1478  *
1479  * \note           See also the "DTLS tutorial" article in our knowledge base.
1480  *                 https://tls.mbed.org/kb/how-to/dtls-tutorial
1481  */
1482 void mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_cb( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1483                                void *p_timer,
1484                                mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_t *f_set_timer,
1485                                mbedtls_ssl_get_timer_t *f_get_timer );
1486 
1487 /**
1488  * \brief           Callback type: generate and write session ticket
1489  *
1490  * \note            This describes what a callback implementation should do.
1491  *                  This callback should generate an encrypted and
1492  *                  authenticated ticket for the session and write it to the
1493  *                  output buffer. Here, ticket means the opaque ticket part
1494  *                  of the NewSessionTicket structure of RFC 5077.
1495  *
1496  * \param p_ticket  Context for the callback
1497  * \param session   SSL session to be written in the ticket
1498  * \param start     Start of the output buffer
1499  * \param end       End of the output buffer
1500  * \param tlen      On exit, holds the length written
1501  * \param lifetime  On exit, holds the lifetime of the ticket in seconds
1502  *
1503  * \return          0 if successful, or
1504  *                  a specific MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX code.
1505  */
1506 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_ticket_write_t( void *p_ticket,
1507                                         const mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
1508                                         unsigned char *start,
1509                                         const unsigned char *end,
1510                                         size_t *tlen,
1511                                         uint32_t *lifetime );
1512 
1513 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS)
1514 /**
1515  * \brief           Callback type: Export key block and master secret
1516  *
1517  * \note            This is required for certain uses of TLS, e.g. EAP-TLS
1518  *                  (RFC 5216) and Thread. The key pointers are ephemeral and
1519  *                  therefore must not be stored. The master secret and keys
1520  *                  should not be used directly except as an input to a key
1521  *                  derivation function.
1522  *
1523  * \param p_expkey  Context for the callback
1524  * \param ms        Pointer to master secret (fixed length: 48 bytes)
1525  * \param kb        Pointer to key block, see RFC 5246 section 6.3
1526  *                  (variable length: 2 * maclen + 2 * keylen + 2 * ivlen).
1527  * \param maclen    MAC length
1528  * \param keylen    Key length
1529  * \param ivlen     IV length
1530  *
1531  * \return          0 if successful, or
1532  *                  a specific MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX code.
1533  */
1534 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_export_keys_t( void *p_expkey,
1535                                 const unsigned char *ms,
1536                                 const unsigned char *kb,
1537                                 size_t maclen,
1538                                 size_t keylen,
1539                                 size_t ivlen );
1540 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS */
1541 
1542 /**
1543  * \brief           Callback type: parse and load session ticket
1544  *
1545  * \note            This describes what a callback implementation should do.
1546  *                  This callback should parse a session ticket as generated
1547  *                  by the corresponding mbedtls_ssl_ticket_write_t function,
1548  *                  and, if the ticket is authentic and valid, load the
1549  *                  session.
1550  *
1551  * \note            The implementation is allowed to modify the first len
1552  *                  bytes of the input buffer, eg to use it as a temporary
1553  *                  area for the decrypted ticket contents.
1554  *
1555  * \param p_ticket  Context for the callback
1556  * \param session   SSL session to be loaded
1557  * \param buf       Start of the buffer containing the ticket
1558  * \param len       Length of the ticket.
1559  *
1560  * \return          0 if successful, or
1561  *                  MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_INVALID_MAC if not authentic, or
1562  *                  MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_SESSION_TICKET_EXPIRED if expired, or
1563  *                  any other non-zero code for other failures.
1564  */
1565 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_ticket_parse_t( void *p_ticket,
1566                                         mbedtls_ssl_session *session,
1567                                         unsigned char *buf,
1568                                         size_t len );
1569 
1570 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
1571 /**
1572  * \brief           Configure SSL session ticket callbacks (server only).
1573  *                  (Default: none.)
1574  *
1575  * \note            On server, session tickets are enabled by providing
1576  *                  non-NULL callbacks.
1577  *
1578  * \note            On client, use \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets().
1579  *
1580  * \param conf      SSL configuration context
1581  * \param f_ticket_write    Callback for writing a ticket
1582  * \param f_ticket_parse    Callback for parsing a ticket
1583  * \param p_ticket          Context shared by the two callbacks
1584  */
1585 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets_cb( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1586         mbedtls_ssl_ticket_write_t *f_ticket_write,
1587         mbedtls_ssl_ticket_parse_t *f_ticket_parse,
1588         void *p_ticket );
1589 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
1590 
1591 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS)
1592 /**
1593  * \brief           Configure key export callback.
1594  *                  (Default: none.)
1595  *
1596  * \note            See \c mbedtls_ssl_export_keys_t.
1597  *
1598  * \param conf      SSL configuration context
1599  * \param f_export_keys     Callback for exporting keys
1600  * \param p_export_keys     Context for the callback
1601  */
1602 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_export_keys_cb( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1603         mbedtls_ssl_export_keys_t *f_export_keys,
1604         void *p_export_keys );
1605 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_EXPORT_KEYS */
1606 
1607 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE)
1608 /**
1609  * \brief           Configure asynchronous private key operation callbacks.
1610  *
1611  * \param conf              SSL configuration context
1612  * \param f_async_sign      Callback to start a signature operation. See
1613  *                          the description of ::mbedtls_ssl_async_sign_t
1614  *                          for more information. This may be \c NULL if the
1615  *                          external processor does not support any signature
1616  *                          operation; in this case the private key object
1617  *                          associated with the certificate will be used.
1618  * \param f_async_decrypt   Callback to start a decryption operation. See
1619  *                          the description of ::mbedtls_ssl_async_decrypt_t
1620  *                          for more information. This may be \c NULL if the
1621  *                          external processor does not support any decryption
1622  *                          operation; in this case the private key object
1623  *                          associated with the certificate will be used.
1624  * \param f_async_resume    Callback to resume an asynchronous operation. See
1625  *                          the description of ::mbedtls_ssl_async_resume_t
1626  *                          for more information. This may not be \c NULL unless
1627  *                          \p f_async_sign and \p f_async_decrypt are both
1628  *                          \c NULL.
1629  * \param f_async_cancel    Callback to cancel an asynchronous operation. See
1630  *                          the description of ::mbedtls_ssl_async_cancel_t
1631  *                          for more information. This may be \c NULL if
1632  *                          no cleanup is needed.
1633  * \param config_data       A pointer to configuration data which can be
1634  *                          retrieved with
1635  *                          mbedtls_ssl_conf_get_async_config_data(). The
1636  *                          library stores this value without dereferencing it.
1637  */
1638 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1639                                         mbedtls_ssl_async_sign_t *f_async_sign,
1640                                         mbedtls_ssl_async_decrypt_t *f_async_decrypt,
1641                                         mbedtls_ssl_async_resume_t *f_async_resume,
1642                                         mbedtls_ssl_async_cancel_t *f_async_cancel,
1643                                         void *config_data );
1644 
1645 /**
1646  * \brief           Retrieve the configuration data set by
1647  *                  mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb().
1648  *
1649  * \param conf      SSL configuration context
1650  * \return          The configuration data set by
1651  *                  mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb().
1652  */
1653 void *mbedtls_ssl_conf_get_async_config_data( const mbedtls_ssl_config *conf );
1654 
1655 /**
1656  * \brief           Retrieve the asynchronous operation user context.
1657  *
1658  * \note            This function may only be called while a handshake
1659  *                  is in progress.
1660  *
1661  * \param ssl       The SSL context to access.
1662  *
1663  * \return          The asynchronous operation user context that was last
1664  *                  set during the current handshake. If
1665  *                  mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data() has not yet been
1666  *                  called during the current handshake, this function returns
1667  *                  \c NULL.
1668  */
1669 void *mbedtls_ssl_get_async_operation_data( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
1670 
1671 /**
1672  * \brief           Retrieve the asynchronous operation user context.
1673  *
1674  * \note            This function may only be called while a handshake
1675  *                  is in progress.
1676  *
1677  * \param ssl       The SSL context to access.
1678  * \param ctx       The new value of the asynchronous operation user context.
1679  *                  Call mbedtls_ssl_get_async_operation_data() later during the
1680  *                  same handshake to retrieve this value.
1681  */
1682 void mbedtls_ssl_set_async_operation_data( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1683                                  void *ctx );
1684 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ASYNC_PRIVATE */
1685 
1686 /**
1687  * \brief          Callback type: generate a cookie
1688  *
1689  * \param ctx      Context for the callback
1690  * \param p        Buffer to write to,
1691  *                 must be updated to point right after the cookie
1692  * \param end      Pointer to one past the end of the output buffer
1693  * \param info     Client ID info that was passed to
1694  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_set_client_transport_id()
1695  * \param ilen     Length of info in bytes
1696  *
1697  * \return         The callback must return 0 on success,
1698  *                 or a negative error code.
1699  */
1700 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_cookie_write_t( void *ctx,
1701                                 unsigned char **p, unsigned char *end,
1702                                 const unsigned char *info, size_t ilen );
1703 
1704 /**
1705  * \brief          Callback type: verify a cookie
1706  *
1707  * \param ctx      Context for the callback
1708  * \param cookie   Cookie to verify
1709  * \param clen     Length of cookie
1710  * \param info     Client ID info that was passed to
1711  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_set_client_transport_id()
1712  * \param ilen     Length of info in bytes
1713  *
1714  * \return         The callback must return 0 if cookie is valid,
1715  *                 or a negative error code.
1716  */
1717 typedef int mbedtls_ssl_cookie_check_t( void *ctx,
1718                                 const unsigned char *cookie, size_t clen,
1719                                 const unsigned char *info, size_t ilen );
1720 
1721 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
1722 /**
1723  * \brief           Register callbacks for DTLS cookies
1724  *                  (Server only. DTLS only.)
1725  *
1726  *                  Default: dummy callbacks that fail, in order to force you to
1727  *                  register working callbacks (and initialize their context).
1728  *
1729  *                  To disable HelloVerifyRequest, register NULL callbacks.
1730  *
1731  * \warning         Disabling hello verification allows your server to be used
1732  *                  for amplification in DoS attacks against other hosts.
1733  *                  Only disable if you known this can't happen in your
1734  *                  particular environment.
1735  *
1736  * \note            See comments on \c mbedtls_ssl_handshake() about handling
1737  *                  the MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUIRED that is expected
1738  *                  on the first handshake attempt when this is enabled.
1739  *
1740  * \note            This is also necessary to handle client reconnection from
1741  *                  the same port as described in RFC 6347 section 4.2.8 (only
1742  *                  the variant with cookies is supported currently). See
1743  *                  comments on \c mbedtls_ssl_read() for details.
1744  *
1745  * \param conf              SSL configuration
1746  * \param f_cookie_write    Cookie write callback
1747  * \param f_cookie_check    Cookie check callback
1748  * \param p_cookie          Context for both callbacks
1749  */
1750 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_cookies( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1751                            mbedtls_ssl_cookie_write_t *f_cookie_write,
1752                            mbedtls_ssl_cookie_check_t *f_cookie_check,
1753                            void *p_cookie );
1754 
1755 /**
1756  * \brief          Set client's transport-level identification info.
1757  *                 (Server only. DTLS only.)
1758  *
1759  *                 This is usually the IP address (and port), but could be
1760  *                 anything identify the client depending on the underlying
1761  *                 network stack. Used for HelloVerifyRequest with DTLS.
1762  *                 This is *not* used to route the actual packets.
1763  *
1764  * \param ssl      SSL context
1765  * \param info     Transport-level info identifying the client (eg IP + port)
1766  * \param ilen     Length of info in bytes
1767  *
1768  * \note           An internal copy is made, so the info buffer can be reused.
1769  *
1770  * \return         0 on success,
1771  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA if used on client,
1772  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED if out of memory.
1773  */
1774 int mbedtls_ssl_set_client_transport_id( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1775                                  const unsigned char *info,
1776                                  size_t ilen );
1777 
1778 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_HELLO_VERIFY && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
1779 
1780 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY)
1781 /**
1782  * \brief          Enable or disable anti-replay protection for DTLS.
1783  *                 (DTLS only, no effect on TLS.)
1784  *                 Default: enabled.
1785  *
1786  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1787  * \param mode     MBEDTLS_SSL_ANTI_REPLAY_ENABLED or MBEDTLS_SSL_ANTI_REPLAY_DISABLED.
1788  *
1789  * \warning        Disabling this is a security risk unless the application
1790  *                 protocol handles duplicated packets in a safe way. You
1791  *                 should not disable this without careful consideration.
1792  *                 However, if your application already detects duplicated
1793  *                 packets and needs information about them to adjust its
1794  *                 transmission strategy, then you'll want to disable this.
1795  */
1796 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_anti_replay( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char mode );
1797 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY */
1798 
1799 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT)
1800 /**
1801  * \brief          Set a limit on the number of records with a bad MAC
1802  *                 before terminating the connection.
1803  *                 (DTLS only, no effect on TLS.)
1804  *                 Default: 0 (disabled).
1805  *
1806  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1807  * \param limit    Limit, or 0 to disable.
1808  *
1809  * \note           If the limit is N, then the connection is terminated when
1810  *                 the Nth non-authentic record is seen.
1811  *
1812  * \note           Records with an invalid header are not counted, only the
1813  *                 ones going through the authentication-decryption phase.
1814  *
1815  * \note           This is a security trade-off related to the fact that it's
1816  *                 often relatively easy for an active attacker ot inject UDP
1817  *                 datagrams. On one hand, setting a low limit here makes it
1818  *                 easier for such an attacker to forcibly terminated a
1819  *                 connection. On the other hand, a high limit or no limit
1820  *                 might make us waste resources checking authentication on
1821  *                 many bogus packets.
1822  */
1823 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_badmac_limit( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, unsigned limit );
1824 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_BADMAC_LIMIT */
1825 
1826 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS)
1827 
1828 /**
1829  * \brief          Allow or disallow packing of multiple handshake records
1830  *                 within a single datagram.
1831  *
1832  * \param ssl           The SSL context to configure.
1833  * \param allow_packing This determines whether datagram packing may
1834  *                      be used or not. A value of \c 0 means that every
1835  *                      record will be sent in a separate datagram; a
1836  *                      value of \c 1 means that, if space permits,
1837  *                      multiple handshake messages (including CCS) belonging to
1838  *                      a single flight may be packed within a single datagram.
1839  *
1840  * \note           This is enabled by default and should only be disabled
1841  *                 for test purposes, or if datagram packing causes
1842  *                 interoperability issues with peers that don't support it.
1843  *
1844  * \note           Allowing datagram packing reduces the network load since
1845  *                 there's less overhead if multiple messages share the same
1846  *                 datagram. Also, it increases the handshake efficiency
1847  *                 since messages belonging to a single datagram will not
1848  *                 be reordered in transit, and so future message buffering
1849  *                 or flight retransmission (if no buffering is used) as
1850  *                 means to deal with reordering are needed less frequently.
1851  *
1852  * \note           Application records are not affected by this option and
1853  *                 are currently always sent in separate datagrams.
1854  *
1855  */
1856 void mbedtls_ssl_set_datagram_packing( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
1857                                        unsigned allow_packing );
1858 
1859 /**
1860  * \brief          Set retransmit timeout values for the DTLS handshake.
1861  *                 (DTLS only, no effect on TLS.)
1862  *
1863  * \param conf     SSL configuration
1864  * \param min      Initial timeout value in milliseconds.
1865  *                 Default: 1000 (1 second).
1866  * \param max      Maximum timeout value in milliseconds.
1867  *                 Default: 60000 (60 seconds).
1868  *
1869  * \note           Default values are from RFC 6347 section 4.2.4.1.
1870  *
1871  * \note           The 'min' value should typically be slightly above the
1872  *                 expected round-trip time to your peer, plus whatever time
1873  *                 it takes for the peer to process the message. For example,
1874  *                 if your RTT is about 600ms and you peer needs up to 1s to
1875  *                 do the cryptographic operations in the handshake, then you
1876  *                 should set 'min' slightly above 1600. Lower values of 'min'
1877  *                 might cause spurious resends which waste network resources,
1878  *                 while larger value of 'min' will increase overall latency
1879  *                 on unreliable network links.
1880  *
1881  * \note           The more unreliable your network connection is, the larger
1882  *                 your max / min ratio needs to be in order to achieve
1883  *                 reliable handshakes.
1884  *
1885  * \note           Messages are retransmitted up to log2(ceil(max/min)) times.
1886  *                 For example, if min = 1s and max = 5s, the retransmit plan
1887  *                 goes: send ... 1s -> resend ... 2s -> resend ... 4s ->
1888  *                 resend ... 5s -> give up and return a timeout error.
1889  */
1890 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_handshake_timeout( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, uint32_t min, uint32_t max );
1891 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */
1892 
1893 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
1894 /**
1895  * \brief          Set the session cache callbacks (server-side only)
1896  *                 If not set, no session resuming is done (except if session
1897  *                 tickets are enabled too).
1898  *
1899  *                 The session cache has the responsibility to check for stale
1900  *                 entries based on timeout. See RFC 5246 for recommendations.
1901  *
1902  *                 Warning: session.peer_cert is cleared by the SSL/TLS layer on
1903  *                 connection shutdown, so do not cache the pointer! Either set
1904  *                 it to NULL or make a full copy of the certificate.
1905  *
1906  *                 The get callback is called once during the initial handshake
1907  *                 to enable session resuming. The get function has the
1908  *                 following parameters: (void *parameter, mbedtls_ssl_session *session)
1909  *                 If a valid entry is found, it should fill the master of
1910  *                 the session object with the cached values and return 0,
1911  *                 return 1 otherwise. Optionally peer_cert can be set as well
1912  *                 if it is properly present in cache entry.
1913  *
1914  *                 The set callback is called once during the initial handshake
1915  *                 to enable session resuming after the entire handshake has
1916  *                 been finished. The set function has the following parameters:
1917  *                 (void *parameter, const mbedtls_ssl_session *session). The function
1918  *                 should create a cache entry for future retrieval based on
1919  *                 the data in the session structure and should keep in mind
1920  *                 that the mbedtls_ssl_session object presented (and all its referenced
1921  *                 data) is cleared by the SSL/TLS layer when the connection is
1922  *                 terminated. It is recommended to add metadata to determine if
1923  *                 an entry is still valid in the future. Return 0 if
1924  *                 successfully cached, return 1 otherwise.
1925  *
1926  * \param conf           SSL configuration
1927  * \param p_cache        parmater (context) for both callbacks
1928  * \param f_get_cache    session get callback
1929  * \param f_set_cache    session set callback
1930  */
1931 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_cache( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1932         void *p_cache,
1933         int (*f_get_cache)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_session *),
1934         int (*f_set_cache)(void *, const mbedtls_ssl_session *) );
1935 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
1936 
1937 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
1938 /**
1939  * \brief          Request resumption of session (client-side only)
1940  *                 Session data is copied from presented session structure.
1941  *
1942  * \param ssl      SSL context
1943  * \param session  session context
1944  *
1945  * \return         0 if successful,
1946  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED if memory allocation failed,
1947  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA if used server-side or
1948  *                 arguments are otherwise invalid
1949  *
1950  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_get_session()
1951  */
1952 int mbedtls_ssl_set_session( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const mbedtls_ssl_session *session );
1953 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
1954 
1955 /**
1956  * \brief               Set the list of allowed ciphersuites and the preference
1957  *                      order. First in the list has the highest preference.
1958  *                      (Overrides all version-specific lists)
1959  *
1960  *                      The ciphersuites array is not copied, and must remain
1961  *                      valid for the lifetime of the ssl_config.
1962  *
1963  *                      Note: The server uses its own preferences
1964  *                      over the preference of the client unless
1965  *                      MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_RESPECT_CLIENT_PREFERENCE is defined!
1966  *
1967  * \param conf          SSL configuration
1968  * \param ciphersuites  0-terminated list of allowed ciphersuites
1969  */
1970 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_ciphersuites( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1971                                    const int *ciphersuites );
1972 
1973 /**
1974  * \brief               Set the list of allowed ciphersuites and the
1975  *                      preference order for a specific version of the protocol.
1976  *                      (Only useful on the server side)
1977  *
1978  *                      The ciphersuites array is not copied, and must remain
1979  *                      valid for the lifetime of the ssl_config.
1980  *
1981  * \param conf          SSL configuration
1982  * \param ciphersuites  0-terminated list of allowed ciphersuites
1983  * \param major         Major version number (only MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3
1984  *                      supported)
1985  * \param minor         Minor version number (MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0,
1986  *                      MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1 and MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2,
1987  *                      MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 supported)
1988  *
1989  * \note                With DTLS, use MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2 for DTLS 1.0
1990  *                      and MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 for DTLS 1.2
1991  */
1992 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_ciphersuites_for_version( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
1993                                        const int *ciphersuites,
1994                                        int major, int minor );
1995 
1996 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
1997 /**
1998  * \brief          Set the X.509 security profile used for verification
1999  *
2000  * \note           The restrictions are enforced for all certificates in the
2001  *                 chain. However, signatures in the handshake are not covered
2002  *                 by this setting but by \b mbedtls_ssl_conf_sig_hashes().
2003  *
2004  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2005  * \param profile  Profile to use
2006  */
2007 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_profile( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2008                                     const mbedtls_x509_crt_profile *profile );
2009 
2010 /**
2011  * \brief          Set the data required to verify peer certificate
2012  *
2013  * \note           See \c mbedtls_x509_crt_verify() for notes regarding the
2014  *                 parameters ca_chain (maps to trust_ca for that function)
2015  *                 and ca_crl.
2016  *
2017  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2018  * \param ca_chain trusted CA chain (meaning all fully trusted top-level CAs)
2019  * \param ca_crl   trusted CA CRLs
2020  */
2021 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2022                                mbedtls_x509_crt *ca_chain,
2023                                mbedtls_x509_crl *ca_crl );
2024 
2025 /**
2026  * \brief          Set own certificate chain and private key
2027  *
2028  * \note           own_cert should contain in order from the bottom up your
2029  *                 certificate chain. The top certificate (self-signed)
2030  *                 can be omitted.
2031  *
2032  * \note           On server, this function can be called multiple times to
2033  *                 provision more than one cert/key pair (eg one ECDSA, one
2034  *                 RSA with SHA-256, one RSA with SHA-1). An adequate
2035  *                 certificate will be selected according to the client's
2036  *                 advertised capabilities. In case mutliple certificates are
2037  *                 adequate, preference is given to the one set by the first
2038  *                 call to this function, then second, etc.
2039  *
2040  * \note           On client, only the first call has any effect. That is,
2041  *                 only one client certificate can be provisioned. The
2042  *                 server's preferences in its CertficateRequest message will
2043  *                 be ignored and our only cert will be sent regardless of
2044  *                 whether it matches those preferences - the server can then
2045  *                 decide what it wants to do with it.
2046  *
2047  * \note           The provided \p pk_key needs to match the public key in the
2048  *                 first certificate in \p own_cert, or all handshakes using
2049  *                 that certificate will fail. It is your responsibility
2050  *                 to ensure that; this function will not perform any check.
2051  *                 You may use mbedtls_pk_check_pair() in order to perform
2052  *                 this check yourself, but be aware that this function can
2053  *                 be computationally expensive on some key types.
2054  *
2055  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2056  * \param own_cert own public certificate chain
2057  * \param pk_key   own private key
2058  *
2059  * \return         0 on success or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED
2060  */
2061 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2062                               mbedtls_x509_crt *own_cert,
2063                               mbedtls_pk_context *pk_key );
2064 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
2065 
2066 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED)
2067 /**
2068  * \brief          Set the Pre Shared Key (PSK) and the expected identity name
2069  *
2070  * \note           This is mainly useful for clients. Servers will usually
2071  *                 want to use \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk_cb() instead.
2072  *
2073  * \note           Currently clients can only register one pre-shared key.
2074  *                 In other words, the servers' identity hint is ignored.
2075  *                 Support for setting multiple PSKs on clients and selecting
2076  *                 one based on the identity hint is not a planned feature but
2077  *                 feedback is welcomed.
2078  *
2079  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2080  * \param psk      pointer to the pre-shared key
2081  * \param psk_len  pre-shared key length
2082  * \param psk_identity      pointer to the pre-shared key identity
2083  * \param psk_identity_len  identity key length
2084  *
2085  * \return         0 if successful or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED
2086  */
2087 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2088                 const unsigned char *psk, size_t psk_len,
2089                 const unsigned char *psk_identity, size_t psk_identity_len );
2090 
2091 
2092 /**
2093  * \brief          Set the Pre Shared Key (PSK) for the current handshake
2094  *
2095  * \note           This should only be called inside the PSK callback,
2096  *                 ie the function passed to \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk_cb().
2097  *
2098  * \param ssl      SSL context
2099  * \param psk      pointer to the pre-shared key
2100  * \param psk_len  pre-shared key length
2101  *
2102  * \return         0 if successful or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED
2103  */
2104 int mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_psk( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2105                             const unsigned char *psk, size_t psk_len );
2106 
2107 /**
2108  * \brief          Set the PSK callback (server-side only).
2109  *
2110  *                 If set, the PSK callback is called for each
2111  *                 handshake where a PSK ciphersuite was negotiated.
2112  *                 The caller provides the identity received and wants to
2113  *                 receive the actual PSK data and length.
2114  *
2115  *                 The callback has the following parameters: (void *parameter,
2116  *                 mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const unsigned char *psk_identity,
2117  *                 size_t identity_len)
2118  *                 If a valid PSK identity is found, the callback should use
2119  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_psk() on the ssl context to set the
2120  *                 correct PSK and return 0.
2121  *                 Any other return value will result in a denied PSK identity.
2122  *
2123  * \note           If you set a PSK callback using this function, then you
2124  *                 don't need to set a PSK key and identity using
2125  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk().
2126  *
2127  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2128  * \param f_psk    PSK identity function
2129  * \param p_psk    PSK identity parameter
2130  */
2131 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_psk_cb( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2132                      int (*f_psk)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_context *, const unsigned char *,
2133                                   size_t),
2134                      void *p_psk );
2135 #endif /* MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED */
2136 
2137 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
2138 
2139 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
2140 
2141 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING)
2142 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED    __attribute__((deprecated))
2143 #else
2144 #define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED
2145 #endif
2146 
2147 /**
2148  * \brief          Set the Diffie-Hellman public P and G values,
2149  *                 read as hexadecimal strings (server-side only)
2150  *                 (Default values: MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_[PG])
2151  *
2152  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2153  * \param dhm_P    Diffie-Hellman-Merkle modulus
2154  * \param dhm_G    Diffie-Hellman-Merkle generator
2155  *
2156  * \deprecated     Superseded by \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param_bin.
2157  *
2158  * \return         0 if successful
2159  */
2160 MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED int mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2161                                                   const char *dhm_P,
2162                                                   const char *dhm_G );
2163 
2164 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */
2165 
2166 /**
2167  * \brief          Set the Diffie-Hellman public P and G values
2168  *                 from big-endian binary presentations.
2169  *                 (Default values: MBEDTLS_DHM_RFC3526_MODP_2048_[PG]_BIN)
2170  *
2171  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2172  * \param dhm_P    Diffie-Hellman-Merkle modulus in big-endian binary form
2173  * \param P_len    Length of DHM modulus
2174  * \param dhm_G    Diffie-Hellman-Merkle generator in big-endian binary form
2175  * \param G_len    Length of DHM generator
2176  *
2177  * \return         0 if successful
2178  */
2179 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param_bin( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2180                                    const unsigned char *dhm_P, size_t P_len,
2181                                    const unsigned char *dhm_G,  size_t G_len );
2182 
2183 /**
2184  * \brief          Set the Diffie-Hellman public P and G values,
2185  *                 read from existing context (server-side only)
2186  *
2187  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2188  * \param dhm_ctx  Diffie-Hellman-Merkle context
2189  *
2190  * \return         0 if successful
2191  */
2192 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_dh_param_ctx( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, mbedtls_dhm_context *dhm_ctx );
2193 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DHM_C && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) */
2194 
2195 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
2196 /**
2197  * \brief          Set the minimum length for Diffie-Hellman parameters.
2198  *                 (Client-side only.)
2199  *                 (Default: 1024 bits.)
2200  *
2201  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2202  * \param bitlen   Minimum bit length of the DHM prime
2203  */
2204 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_dhm_min_bitlen( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2205                                       unsigned int bitlen );
2206 #endif /* MBEDTLS_DHM_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
2207 
2208 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
2209 /**
2210  * \brief          Set the allowed curves in order of preference.
2211  *                 (Default: all defined curves.)
2212  *
2213  *                 On server: this only affects selection of the ECDHE curve;
2214  *                 the curves used for ECDH and ECDSA are determined by the
2215  *                 list of available certificates instead.
2216  *
2217  *                 On client: this affects the list of curves offered for any
2218  *                 use. The server can override our preference order.
2219  *
2220  *                 Both sides: limits the set of curves accepted for use in
2221  *                 ECDHE and in the peer's end-entity certificate.
2222  *
2223  * \note           This has no influence on which curves are allowed inside the
2224  *                 certificate chains, see \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_profile()
2225  *                 for that. For the end-entity certificate however, the key
2226  *                 will be accepted only if it is allowed both by this list
2227  *                 and by the cert profile.
2228  *
2229  * \note           This list should be ordered by decreasing preference
2230  *                 (preferred curve first).
2231  *
2232  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2233  * \param curves   Ordered list of allowed curves,
2234  *                 terminated by MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE.
2235  */
2236 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_curves( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2237                               const mbedtls_ecp_group_id *curves );
2238 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */
2239 
2240 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED)
2241 /**
2242  * \brief          Set the allowed hashes for signatures during the handshake.
2243  *                 (Default: all available hashes except MD5.)
2244  *
2245  * \note           This only affects which hashes are offered and can be used
2246  *                 for signatures during the handshake. Hashes for message
2247  *                 authentication and the TLS PRF are controlled by the
2248  *                 ciphersuite, see \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_ciphersuites(). Hashes
2249  *                 used for certificate signature are controlled by the
2250  *                 verification profile, see \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_profile().
2251  *
2252  * \note           This list should be ordered by decreasing preference
2253  *                 (preferred hash first).
2254  *
2255  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2256  * \param hashes   Ordered list of allowed signature hashes,
2257  *                 terminated by \c MBEDTLS_MD_NONE.
2258  */
2259 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_sig_hashes( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2260                                   const int *hashes );
2261 #endif /* MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED */
2262 
2263 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
2264 /**
2265  * \brief          Set or reset the hostname to check against the received
2266  *                 server certificate. It sets the ServerName TLS extension,
2267  *                 too, if that extension is enabled. (client-side only)
2268  *
2269  * \param ssl      SSL context
2270  * \param hostname the server hostname, may be NULL to clear hostname
2271 
2272  * \note           Maximum hostname length MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN.
2273  *
2274  * \return         0 if successful, MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED on
2275  *                 allocation failure, MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
2276  *                 too long input hostname.
2277  *
2278  *                 Hostname set to the one provided on success (cleared
2279  *                 when NULL). On allocation failure hostname is cleared.
2280  *                 On too long input failure, old hostname is unchanged.
2281  */
2282 int mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const char *hostname );
2283 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
2284 
2285 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NAME_INDICATION)
2286 /**
2287  * \brief          Set own certificate and key for the current handshake
2288  *
2289  * \note           Same as \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert() but for use within
2290  *                 the SNI callback.
2291  *
2292  * \param ssl      SSL context
2293  * \param own_cert own public certificate chain
2294  * \param pk_key   own private key
2295  *
2296  * \return         0 on success or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED
2297  */
2298 int mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_own_cert( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2299                                  mbedtls_x509_crt *own_cert,
2300                                  mbedtls_pk_context *pk_key );
2301 
2302 /**
2303  * \brief          Set the data required to verify peer certificate for the
2304  *                 current handshake
2305  *
2306  * \note           Same as \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain() but for use within
2307  *                 the SNI callback.
2308  *
2309  * \param ssl      SSL context
2310  * \param ca_chain trusted CA chain (meaning all fully trusted top-level CAs)
2311  * \param ca_crl   trusted CA CRLs
2312  */
2313 void mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ca_chain( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2314                                   mbedtls_x509_crt *ca_chain,
2315                                   mbedtls_x509_crl *ca_crl );
2316 
2317 /**
2318  * \brief          Set authmode for the current handshake.
2319  *
2320  * \note           Same as \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_authmode() but for use within
2321  *                 the SNI callback.
2322  *
2323  * \param ssl      SSL context
2324  * \param authmode MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_NONE, MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_OPTIONAL or
2325  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_VERIFY_REQUIRED
2326  */
2327 void mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_authmode( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2328                                   int authmode );
2329 
2330 /**
2331  * \brief          Set server side ServerName TLS extension callback
2332  *                 (optional, server-side only).
2333  *
2334  *                 If set, the ServerName callback is called whenever the
2335  *                 server receives a ServerName TLS extension from the client
2336  *                 during a handshake. The ServerName callback has the
2337  *                 following parameters: (void *parameter, mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2338  *                 const unsigned char *hostname, size_t len). If a suitable
2339  *                 certificate is found, the callback must set the
2340  *                 certificate(s) and key(s) to use with \c
2341  *                 mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_own_cert() (can be called repeatedly),
2342  *                 and may optionally adjust the CA and associated CRL with \c
2343  *                 mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ca_chain() as well as the client
2344  *                 authentication mode with \c mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_authmode(),
2345  *                 then must return 0. If no matching name is found, the
2346  *                 callback must either set a default cert, or
2347  *                 return non-zero to abort the handshake at this point.
2348  *
2349  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2350  * \param f_sni    verification function
2351  * \param p_sni    verification parameter
2352  */
2353 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_sni( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2354                   int (*f_sni)(void *, mbedtls_ssl_context *, const unsigned char *,
2355                                size_t),
2356                   void *p_sni );
2357 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NAME_INDICATION */
2358 
2359 #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED)
2360 /**
2361  * \brief          Set the EC J-PAKE password for current handshake.
2362  *
2363  * \note           An internal copy is made, and destroyed as soon as the
2364  *                 handshake is completed, or when the SSL context is reset or
2365  *                 freed.
2366  *
2367  * \note           The SSL context needs to be already set up. The right place
2368  *                 to call this function is between \c mbedtls_ssl_setup() or
2369  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_reset() and \c mbedtls_ssl_handshake().
2370  *
2371  * \param ssl      SSL context
2372  * \param pw       EC J-PAKE password (pre-shared secret)
2373  * \param pw_len   length of pw in bytes
2374  *
2375  * \return         0 on success, or a negative error code.
2376  */
2377 int mbedtls_ssl_set_hs_ecjpake_password( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
2378                                          const unsigned char *pw,
2379                                          size_t pw_len );
2380 #endif /*MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED */
2381 
2382 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN)
2383 /**
2384  * \brief          Set the supported Application Layer Protocols.
2385  *
2386  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2387  * \param protos   Pointer to a NULL-terminated list of supported protocols,
2388  *                 in decreasing preference order. The pointer to the list is
2389  *                 recorded by the library for later reference as required, so
2390  *                 the lifetime of the table must be atleast as long as the
2391  *                 lifetime of the SSL configuration structure.
2392  *
2393  * \return         0 on success, or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA.
2394  */
2395 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_alpn_protocols( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, const char **protos );
2396 
2397 /**
2398  * \brief          Get the name of the negotiated Application Layer Protocol.
2399  *                 This function should be called after the handshake is
2400  *                 completed.
2401  *
2402  * \param ssl      SSL context
2403  *
2404  * \return         Protcol name, or NULL if no protocol was negotiated.
2405  */
2406 const char *mbedtls_ssl_get_alpn_protocol( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2407 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ALPN */
2408 
2409 /**
2410  * \brief          Set the maximum supported version sent from the client side
2411  *                 and/or accepted at the server side
2412  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MAJOR_VERSION, MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MINOR_VERSION)
2413  *
2414  * \note           This ignores ciphersuites from higher versions.
2415  *
2416  * \note           With DTLS, use MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2 for DTLS 1.0 and
2417  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 for DTLS 1.2
2418  *
2419  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2420  * \param major    Major version number (only MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3 supported)
2421  * \param minor    Minor version number (MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0,
2422  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1 and MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2,
2423  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 supported)
2424  */
2425 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_version( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int major, int minor );
2426 
2427 /**
2428  * \brief          Set the minimum accepted SSL/TLS protocol version
2429  *                 (Default: TLS 1.0)
2430  *
2431  * \note           Input outside of the SSL_MAX_XXXXX_VERSION and
2432  *                 SSL_MIN_XXXXX_VERSION range is ignored.
2433  *
2434  * \note           MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0 (SSL v3) should be avoided.
2435  *
2436  * \note           With DTLS, use MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2 for DTLS 1.0 and
2437  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 for DTLS 1.2
2438  *
2439  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2440  * \param major    Major version number (only MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3 supported)
2441  * \param minor    Minor version number (MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0,
2442  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1 and MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2,
2443  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 supported)
2444  */
2445 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_min_version( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int major, int minor );
2446 
2447 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_FALLBACK_SCSV) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
2448 /**
2449  * \brief          Set the fallback flag (client-side only).
2450  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_NOT_FALLBACK).
2451  *
2452  * \note           Set to MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_FALLBACK when preparing a fallback
2453  *                 connection, that is a connection with max_version set to a
2454  *                 lower value than the value you're willing to use. Such
2455  *                 fallback connections are not recommended but are sometimes
2456  *                 necessary to interoperate with buggy (version-intolerant)
2457  *                 servers.
2458  *
2459  * \warning        You should NOT set this to MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_FALLBACK for
2460  *                 non-fallback connections! This would appear to work for a
2461  *                 while, then cause failures when the server is upgraded to
2462  *                 support a newer TLS version.
2463  *
2464  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2465  * \param fallback MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_NOT_FALLBACK or MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_FALLBACK
2466  */
2467 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_fallback( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char fallback );
2468 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_FALLBACK_SCSV && MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
2469 
2470 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC)
2471 /**
2472  * \brief           Enable or disable Encrypt-then-MAC
2473  *                  (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_ETM_ENABLED)
2474  *
2475  * \note            This should always be enabled, it is a security
2476  *                  improvement, and should not cause any interoperability
2477  *                  issue (used only if the peer supports it too).
2478  *
2479  * \param conf      SSL configuration
2480  * \param etm       MBEDTLS_SSL_ETM_ENABLED or MBEDTLS_SSL_ETM_DISABLED
2481  */
2482 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_encrypt_then_mac( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char etm );
2483 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC */
2484 
2485 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MASTER_SECRET)
2486 /**
2487  * \brief           Enable or disable Extended Master Secret negotiation.
2488  *                  (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MS_ENABLED)
2489  *
2490  * \note            This should always be enabled, it is a security fix to the
2491  *                  protocol, and should not cause any interoperability issue
2492  *                  (used only if the peer supports it too).
2493  *
2494  * \param conf      SSL configuration
2495  * \param ems       MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MS_ENABLED or MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MS_DISABLED
2496  */
2497 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_extended_master_secret( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char ems );
2498 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MASTER_SECRET */
2499 
2500 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_C)
2501 /**
2502  * \brief          Disable or enable support for RC4
2503  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_ARC4_DISABLED)
2504  *
2505  * \warning        Use of RC4 in DTLS/TLS has been prohibited by RFC 7465
2506  *                 for security reasons. Use at your own risk.
2507  *
2508  * \note           This function is deprecated and will likely be removed in
2509  *                 a future version of the library.
2510  *                 RC4 is disabled by default at compile time and needs to be
2511  *                 actively enabled for use with legacy systems.
2512  *
2513  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2514  * \param arc4     MBEDTLS_SSL_ARC4_ENABLED or MBEDTLS_SSL_ARC4_DISABLED
2515  */
2516 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_arc4_support( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char arc4 );
2517 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ARC4_C */
2518 
2519 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C)
2520 /**
2521  * \brief          Whether to send a list of acceptable CAs in
2522  *                 CertificateRequest messages.
2523  *                 (Default: do send)
2524  *
2525  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2526  * \param cert_req_ca_list   MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_REQ_CA_LIST_ENABLED or
2527  *                          MBEDTLS_SSL_CERT_REQ_CA_LIST_DISABLED
2528  */
2529 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_cert_req_ca_list( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2530                                           char cert_req_ca_list );
2531 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C */
2532 
2533 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH)
2534 /**
2535  * \brief          Set the maximum fragment length to emit and/or negotiate
2536  *                 (Default: the smaller of MBEDTLS_SSL_IN_CONTENT_LEN and
2537  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_OUT_CONTENT_LEN, usually 2^14 bytes)
2538  *                 (Server: set maximum fragment length to emit,
2539  *                 usually negotiated by the client during handshake
2540  *                 (Client: set maximum fragment length to emit *and*
2541  *                 negotiate with the server during handshake)
2542  *
2543  * \note           With TLS, this currently only affects ApplicationData (sent
2544  *                 with \c mbedtls_ssl_read()), not handshake messages.
2545  *                 With DTLS, this affects both ApplicationData and handshake.
2546  *
2547  * \note           This sets the maximum length for a record's payload,
2548  *                 excluding record overhead that will be added to it, see
2549  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion().
2550  *
2551  * \note           For DTLS, it is also possible to set a limit for the total
2552  *                 size of daragrams passed to the transport layer, including
2553  *                 record overhead, see \c mbedtls_ssl_set_mtu().
2554  *
2555  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2556  * \param mfl_code Code for maximum fragment length (allowed values:
2557  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_512,  MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_1024,
2558  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_2048, MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAG_LEN_4096)
2559  *
2560  * \return         0 if successful or MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA
2561  */
2562 int mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_frag_len( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, unsigned char mfl_code );
2563 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH */
2564 
2565 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC)
2566 /**
2567  * \brief          Activate negotiation of truncated HMAC
2568  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNC_HMAC_DISABLED)
2569  *
2570  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2571  * \param truncate Enable or disable (MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNC_HMAC_ENABLED or
2572  *                                    MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNC_HMAC_DISABLED)
2573  */
2574 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_truncated_hmac( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int truncate );
2575 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_TRUNCATED_HMAC */
2576 
2577 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING)
2578 /**
2579  * \brief          Enable / Disable 1/n-1 record splitting
2580  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING_ENABLED)
2581  *
2582  * \note           Only affects SSLv3 and TLS 1.0, not higher versions.
2583  *                 Does not affect non-CBC ciphersuites in any version.
2584  *
2585  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2586  * \param split    MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING_ENABLED or
2587  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING_DISABLED
2588  */
2589 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_cbc_record_splitting( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, char split );
2590 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING */
2591 
2592 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) && defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
2593 /**
2594  * \brief          Enable / Disable session tickets (client only).
2595  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS_ENABLED.)
2596  *
2597  * \note           On server, use \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets_cb().
2598  *
2599  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2600  * \param use_tickets   Enable or disable (MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS_ENABLED or
2601  *                                         MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS_DISABLED)
2602  */
2603 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_tickets( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int use_tickets );
2604 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS && MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
2605 
2606 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
2607 /**
2608  * \brief          Enable / Disable renegotiation support for connection when
2609  *                 initiated by peer
2610  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DISABLED)
2611  *
2612  * \warning        It is recommended to always disable renegotation unless you
2613  *                 know you need it and you know what you're doing. In the
2614  *                 past, there have been several issues associated with
2615  *                 renegotiation or a poor understanding of its properties.
2616  *
2617  * \note           Server-side, enabling renegotiation also makes the server
2618  *                 susceptible to a resource DoS by a malicious client.
2619  *
2620  * \param conf    SSL configuration
2621  * \param renegotiation     Enable or disable (MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_ENABLED or
2622  *                                             MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DISABLED)
2623  */
2624 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_renegotiation( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int renegotiation );
2625 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION */
2626 
2627 /**
2628  * \brief          Prevent or allow legacy renegotiation.
2629  *                 (Default: MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_NO_RENEGOTIATION)
2630  *
2631  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_NO_RENEGOTIATION allows connections to
2632  *                 be established even if the peer does not support
2633  *                 secure renegotiation, but does not allow renegotiation
2634  *                 to take place if not secure.
2635  *                 (Interoperable and secure option)
2636  *
2637  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_ALLOW_RENEGOTIATION allows renegotiations
2638  *                 with non-upgraded peers. Allowing legacy renegotiation
2639  *                 makes the connection vulnerable to specific man in the
2640  *                 middle attacks. (See RFC 5746)
2641  *                 (Most interoperable and least secure option)
2642  *
2643  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_BREAK_HANDSHAKE breaks off connections
2644  *                 if peer does not support secure renegotiation. Results
2645  *                 in interoperability issues with non-upgraded peers
2646  *                 that do not support renegotiation altogether.
2647  *                 (Most secure option, interoperability issues)
2648  *
2649  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2650  * \param allow_legacy  Prevent or allow (SSL_NO_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION,
2651  *                                        SSL_ALLOW_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION or
2652  *                                        MBEDTLS_SSL_LEGACY_BREAK_HANDSHAKE)
2653  */
2654 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_legacy_renegotiation( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int allow_legacy );
2655 
2656 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
2657 /**
2658  * \brief          Enforce renegotiation requests.
2659  *                 (Default: enforced, max_records = 16)
2660  *
2661  *                 When we request a renegotiation, the peer can comply or
2662  *                 ignore the request. This function allows us to decide
2663  *                 whether to enforce our renegotiation requests by closing
2664  *                 the connection if the peer doesn't comply.
2665  *
2666  *                 However, records could already be in transit from the peer
2667  *                 when the request is emitted. In order to increase
2668  *                 reliability, we can accept a number of records before the
2669  *                 expected handshake records.
2670  *
2671  *                 The optimal value is highly dependent on the specific usage
2672  *                 scenario.
2673  *
2674  * \note           With DTLS and server-initiated renegotiation, the
2675  *                 HelloRequest is retransmited every time mbedtls_ssl_read() times
2676  *                 out or receives Application Data, until:
2677  *                 - max_records records have beens seen, if it is >= 0, or
2678  *                 - the number of retransmits that would happen during an
2679  *                 actual handshake has been reached.
2680  *                 Please remember the request might be lost a few times
2681  *                 if you consider setting max_records to a really low value.
2682  *
2683  * \warning        On client, the grace period can only happen during
2684  *                 mbedtls_ssl_read(), as opposed to mbedtls_ssl_write() and mbedtls_ssl_renegotiate()
2685  *                 which always behave as if max_record was 0. The reason is,
2686  *                 if we receive application data from the server, we need a
2687  *                 place to write it, which only happens during mbedtls_ssl_read().
2688  *
2689  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2690  * \param max_records Use MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_NOT_ENFORCED if you don't want to
2691  *                 enforce renegotiation, or a non-negative value to enforce
2692  *                 it but allow for a grace period of max_records records.
2693  */
2694 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_renegotiation_enforced( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf, int max_records );
2695 
2696 /**
2697  * \brief          Set record counter threshold for periodic renegotiation.
2698  *                 (Default: 2^48 - 1)
2699  *
2700  *                 Renegotiation is automatically triggered when a record
2701  *                 counter (outgoing or ingoing) crosses the defined
2702  *                 threshold. The default value is meant to prevent the
2703  *                 connection from being closed when the counter is about to
2704  *                 reached its maximal value (it is not allowed to wrap).
2705  *
2706  *                 Lower values can be used to enforce policies such as "keys
2707  *                 must be refreshed every N packets with cipher X".
2708  *
2709  *                 The renegotiation period can be disabled by setting
2710  *                 conf->disable_renegotiation to
2711  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DISABLED.
2712  *
2713  * \note           When the configured transport is
2714  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM the maximum renegotiation
2715  *                 period is 2^48 - 1, and for MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
2716  *                 the maximum renegotiation period is 2^64 - 1.
2717  *
2718  * \param conf     SSL configuration
2719  * \param period   The threshold value: a big-endian 64-bit number.
2720  */
2721 void mbedtls_ssl_conf_renegotiation_period( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
2722                                    const unsigned char period[8] );
2723 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION */
2724 
2725 /**
2726  * \brief          Check if there is data already read from the
2727  *                 underlying transport but not yet processed.
2728  *
2729  * \param ssl      SSL context
2730  *
2731  * \return         0 if nothing's pending, 1 otherwise.
2732  *
2733  * \note           This is different in purpose and behaviour from
2734  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_get_bytes_avail in that it considers
2735  *                 any kind of unprocessed data, not only unread
2736  *                 application data. If \c mbedtls_ssl_get_bytes
2737  *                 returns a non-zero value, this function will
2738  *                 also signal pending data, but the converse does
2739  *                 not hold. For example, in DTLS there might be
2740  *                 further records waiting to be processed from
2741  *                 the current underlying transport's datagram.
2742  *
2743  * \note           If this function returns 1 (data pending), this
2744  *                 does not imply that a subsequent call to
2745  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_read will provide any data;
2746  *                 e.g., the unprocessed data might turn out
2747  *                 to be an alert or a handshake message.
2748  *
2749  * \note           This function is useful in the following situation:
2750  *                 If the SSL/TLS module successfully returns from an
2751  *                 operation - e.g. a handshake or an application record
2752  *                 read - and you're awaiting incoming data next, you
2753  *                 must not immediately idle on the underlying transport
2754  *                 to have data ready, but you need to check the value
2755  *                 of this function first. The reason is that the desired
2756  *                 data might already be read but not yet processed.
2757  *                 If, in contrast, a previous call to the SSL/TLS module
2758  *                 returned MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, it is not necessary
2759  *                 to call this function, as the latter error code entails
2760  *                 that all internal data has been processed.
2761  *
2762  */
2763 int mbedtls_ssl_check_pending( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2764 
2765 /**
2766  * \brief          Return the number of application data bytes
2767  *                 remaining to be read from the current record.
2768  *
2769  * \param ssl      SSL context
2770  *
2771  * \return         How many bytes are available in the application
2772  *                 data record read buffer.
2773  *
2774  * \note           When working over a datagram transport, this is
2775  *                 useful to detect the current datagram's boundary
2776  *                 in case \c mbedtls_ssl_read has written the maximal
2777  *                 amount of data fitting into the input buffer.
2778  *
2779  */
2780 size_t mbedtls_ssl_get_bytes_avail( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2781 
2782 /**
2783  * \brief          Return the result of the certificate verification
2784  *
2785  * \param ssl      The SSL context to use.
2786  *
2787  * \return         \c 0 if the certificate verification was successful.
2788  * \return         \c -1u if the result is not available. This may happen
2789  *                 e.g. if the handshake aborts early, or a verification
2790  *                 callback returned a fatal error.
2791  * \return         A bitwise combination of \c MBEDTLS_X509_BADCERT_XXX
2792  *                 and \c MBEDTLS_X509_BADCRL_XXX failure flags; see x509.h.
2793  */
2794 uint32_t mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2795 
2796 /**
2797  * \brief          Return the name of the current ciphersuite
2798  *
2799  * \param ssl      SSL context
2800  *
2801  * \return         a string containing the ciphersuite name
2802  */
2803 const char *mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2804 
2805 /**
2806  * \brief          Return the current SSL version (SSLv3/TLSv1/etc)
2807  *
2808  * \param ssl      SSL context
2809  *
2810  * \return         a string containing the SSL version
2811  */
2812 const char *mbedtls_ssl_get_version( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2813 
2814 /**
2815  * \brief          Return the (maximum) number of bytes added by the record
2816  *                 layer: header + encryption/MAC overhead (inc. padding)
2817  *
2818  * \note           This function is not available (always returns an error)
2819  *                 when record compression is enabled.
2820  *
2821  * \param ssl      SSL context
2822  *
2823  * \return         Current maximum record expansion in bytes, or
2824  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE if compression is
2825  *                 enabled, which makes expansion much less predictable
2826  */
2827 int mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2828 
2829 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH)
2830 /**
2831  * \brief          Return the maximum fragment length (payload, in bytes).
2832  *                 This is the value negotiated with peer if any,
2833  *                 or the locally configured value.
2834  *
2835  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_conf_max_frag_len()
2836  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_get_max_record_payload()
2837  *
2838  * \param ssl      SSL context
2839  *
2840  * \return         Current maximum fragment length.
2841  */
2842 size_t mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2843 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_FRAGMENT_LENGTH */
2844 
2845 /**
2846  * \brief          Return the current maximum outgoing record payload in bytes.
2847  *                 This takes into account the config.h setting \c
2848  *                 MBEDTLS_SSL_OUT_CONTENT_LEN, the configured and negotiated
2849  *                 max fragment length extension if used, and for DTLS the
2850  *                 path MTU as configured and current record expansion.
2851  *
2852  * \note           With DTLS, \c mbedtls_ssl_write() will return an error if
2853  *                 called with a larger length value.
2854  *                 With TLS, \c mbedtls_ssl_write() will fragment the input if
2855  *                 necessary and return the number of bytes written; it is up
2856  *                 to the caller to call \c mbedtls_ssl_write() again in
2857  *                 order to send the remaining bytes if any.
2858  *
2859  * \note           This function is not available (always returns an error)
2860  *                 when record compression is enabled.
2861  *
2862  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_set_mtu()
2863  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len()
2864  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_get_record_expansion()
2865  *
2866  * \param ssl      SSL context
2867  *
2868  * \return         Current maximum payload for an outgoing record,
2869  *                 or a negative error code.
2870  */
2871 int mbedtls_ssl_get_max_out_record_payload( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2872 
2873 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C)
2874 /**
2875  * \brief          Return the peer certificate from the current connection
2876  *
2877  *                 Note: Can be NULL in case no certificate was sent during
2878  *                 the handshake. Different calls for the same connection can
2879  *                 return the same or different pointers for the same
2880  *                 certificate and even a different certificate altogether.
2881  *                 The peer cert CAN change in a single connection if
2882  *                 renegotiation is performed.
2883  *
2884  * \param ssl      SSL context
2885  *
2886  * \return         the current peer certificate
2887  */
2888 const mbedtls_x509_crt *mbedtls_ssl_get_peer_cert( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2889 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
2890 
2891 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C)
2892 /**
2893  * \brief          Save session in order to resume it later (client-side only)
2894  *                 Session data is copied to presented session structure.
2895  *
2896  *
2897  * \param ssl      SSL context
2898  * \param session  session context
2899  *
2900  * \return         0 if successful,
2901  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ALLOC_FAILED if memory allocation failed,
2902  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA if used server-side or
2903  *                 arguments are otherwise invalid.
2904  *
2905  * \note           Only the server certificate is copied, and not the full chain,
2906  *                 so you should not attempt to validate the certificate again
2907  *                 by calling \c mbedtls_x509_crt_verify() on it.
2908  *                 Instead, you should use the results from the verification
2909  *                 in the original handshake by calling \c mbedtls_ssl_get_verify_result()
2910  *                 after loading the session again into a new SSL context
2911  *                 using \c mbedtls_ssl_set_session().
2912  *
2913  * \note           Once the session object is not needed anymore, you should
2914  *                 free it by calling \c mbedtls_ssl_session_free().
2915  *
2916  * \sa             mbedtls_ssl_set_session()
2917  */
2918 int mbedtls_ssl_get_session( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, mbedtls_ssl_session *session );
2919 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C */
2920 
2921 /**
2922  * \brief          Perform the SSL handshake
2923  *
2924  * \param ssl      SSL context
2925  *
2926  * \return         \c 0 if successful.
2927  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ or #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
2928  *                 if the handshake is incomplete and waiting for data to
2929  *                 be available for reading from or writing to the underlying
2930  *                 transport - in this case you must call this function again
2931  *                 when the underlying transport is ready for the operation.
2932  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if an asynchronous
2933  *                 operation is in progress (see
2934  *                 mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb()) - in this case you
2935  *                 must call this function again when the operation is ready.
2936  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS if a cryptographic
2937  *                 operation is in progress (see mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops()) -
2938  *                 in this case you must call this function again to complete
2939  *                 the handshake when you're done attending other tasks.
2940  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUIRED if DTLS is in use
2941  *                 and the client did not demonstrate reachability yet - in
2942  *                 this case you must stop using the context (see below).
2943  * \return         Another SSL error code - in this case you must stop using
2944  *                 the context (see below).
2945  *
2946  * \warning        If this function returns something other than
2947  *                 \c 0,
2948  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ,
2949  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE,
2950  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS or
2951  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS,
2952  *                 you must stop using the SSL context for reading or writing,
2953  *                 and either free it or call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset()
2954  *                 on it before re-using it for a new connection; the current
2955  *                 connection must be closed.
2956  *
2957  * \note           If DTLS is in use, then you may choose to handle
2958  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUIRED specially for logging
2959  *                 purposes, as it is an expected return value rather than an
2960  *                 actual error, but you still need to reset/free the context.
2961  *
2962  * \note           Remarks regarding event-driven DTLS:
2963  *                 If the function returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, no datagram
2964  *                 from the underlying transport layer is currently being processed,
2965  *                 and it is safe to idle until the timer or the underlying transport
2966  *                 signal a new event. This is not true for a successful handshake,
2967  *                 in which case the datagram of the underlying transport that is
2968  *                 currently being processed might or might not contain further
2969  *                 DTLS records.
2970  */
2971 int mbedtls_ssl_handshake( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2972 
2973 /**
2974  * \brief          Perform a single step of the SSL handshake
2975  *
2976  * \note           The state of the context (ssl->state) will be at
2977  *                 the next state after this function returns \c 0. Do not
2978  *                 call this function if state is MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_OVER.
2979  *
2980  * \param ssl      SSL context
2981  *
2982  * \return         See mbedtls_ssl_handshake().
2983  *
2984  * \warning        If this function returns something other than \c 0,
2985  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE,
2986  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS or
2987  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS, you must stop using
2988  *                 the SSL context for reading or writing, and either free it
2989  *                 or call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset() on it before
2990  *                 re-using it for a new connection; the current connection
2991  *                 must be closed.
2992  */
2993 int mbedtls_ssl_handshake_step( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
2994 
2995 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION)
2996 /**
2997  * \brief          Initiate an SSL renegotiation on the running connection.
2998  *                 Client: perform the renegotiation right now.
2999  *                 Server: request renegotiation, which will be performed
3000  *                 during the next call to mbedtls_ssl_read() if honored by
3001  *                 client.
3002  *
3003  * \param ssl      SSL context
3004  *
3005  * \return         0 if successful, or any mbedtls_ssl_handshake() return
3006  *                 value except #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT that can't
3007  *                 happen during a renegotiation.
3008  *
3009  * \warning        If this function returns something other than \c 0,
3010  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE,
3011  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS or
3012  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS, you must stop using
3013  *                 the SSL context for reading or writing, and either free it
3014  *                 or call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset() on it before
3015  *                 re-using it for a new connection; the current connection
3016  *                 must be closed.
3017  *
3018  */
3019 int mbedtls_ssl_renegotiate( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
3020 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION */
3021 
3022 /**
3023  * \brief          Read at most 'len' application data bytes
3024  *
3025  * \param ssl      SSL context
3026  * \param buf      buffer that will hold the data
3027  * \param len      maximum number of bytes to read
3028  *
3029  * \return         The (positive) number of bytes read if successful.
3030  * \return         \c 0 if the read end of the underlying transport was closed
3031  *                 - in this case you must stop using the context (see below).
3032  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ or #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
3033  *                 if the handshake is incomplete and waiting for data to
3034  *                 be available for reading from or writing to the underlying
3035  *                 transport - in this case you must call this function again
3036  *                 when the underlying transport is ready for the operation.
3037  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if an asynchronous
3038  *                 operation is in progress (see
3039  *                 mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb()) - in this case you
3040  *                 must call this function again when the operation is ready.
3041  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS if a cryptographic
3042  *                 operation is in progress (see mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops()) -
3043  *                 in this case you must call this function again to complete
3044  *                 the handshake when you're done attending other tasks.
3045  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT if we're at the server
3046  *                 side of a DTLS connection and the client is initiating a
3047  *                 new connection using the same source port. See below.
3048  * \return         Another SSL error code - in this case you must stop using
3049  *                 the context (see below).
3050  *
3051  * \warning        If this function returns something other than
3052  *                 a positive value,
3053  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ,
3054  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE,
3055  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS,
3056  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS or
3057  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT,
3058  *                 you must stop using the SSL context for reading or writing,
3059  *                 and either free it or call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset()
3060  *                 on it before re-using it for a new connection; the current
3061  *                 connection must be closed.
3062  *
3063  * \note           When this function returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CLIENT_RECONNECT
3064  *                 (which can only happen server-side), it means that a client
3065  *                 is initiating a new connection using the same source port.
3066  *                 You can either treat that as a connection close and wait
3067  *                 for the client to resend a ClientHello, or directly
3068  *                 continue with \c mbedtls_ssl_handshake() with the same
3069  *                 context (as it has been reset internally). Either way, you
3070  *                 must make sure this is seen by the application as a new
3071  *                 connection: application state, if any, should be reset, and
3072  *                 most importantly the identity of the client must be checked
3073  *                 again. WARNING: not validating the identity of the client
3074  *                 again, or not transmitting the new identity to the
3075  *                 application layer, would allow authentication bypass!
3076  *
3077  * \note           Remarks regarding event-driven DTLS:
3078  *                 - If the function returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ, no datagram
3079  *                   from the underlying transport layer is currently being processed,
3080  *                   and it is safe to idle until the timer or the underlying transport
3081  *                   signal a new event.
3082  *                 - This function may return MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ even if data was
3083  *                   initially available on the underlying transport, as this data may have
3084  *                   been only e.g. duplicated messages or a renegotiation request.
3085  *                   Therefore, you must be prepared to receive MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ even
3086  *                   when reacting to an incoming-data event from the underlying transport.
3087  *                 - On success, the datagram of the underlying transport that is currently
3088  *                   being processed may contain further DTLS records. You should call
3089  *                   \c mbedtls_ssl_check_pending to check for remaining records.
3090  *
3091  */
3092 int mbedtls_ssl_read( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, unsigned char *buf, size_t len );
3093 
3094 /**
3095  * \brief          Try to write exactly 'len' application data bytes
3096  *
3097  * \warning        This function will do partial writes in some cases. If the
3098  *                 return value is non-negative but less than length, the
3099  *                 function must be called again with updated arguments:
3100  *                 buf + ret, len - ret (if ret is the return value) until
3101  *                 it returns a value equal to the last 'len' argument.
3102  *
3103  * \param ssl      SSL context
3104  * \param buf      buffer holding the data
3105  * \param len      how many bytes must be written
3106  *
3107  * \return         The (non-negative) number of bytes actually written if
3108  *                 successful (may be less than \p len).
3109  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ or #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE
3110  *                 if the handshake is incomplete and waiting for data to
3111  *                 be available for reading from or writing to the underlying
3112  *                 transport - in this case you must call this function again
3113  *                 when the underlying transport is ready for the operation.
3114  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS if an asynchronous
3115  *                 operation is in progress (see
3116  *                 mbedtls_ssl_conf_async_private_cb()) - in this case you
3117  *                 must call this function again when the operation is ready.
3118  * \return         #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS if a cryptographic
3119  *                 operation is in progress (see mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops()) -
3120  *                 in this case you must call this function again to complete
3121  *                 the handshake when you're done attending other tasks.
3122  * \return         Another SSL error code - in this case you must stop using
3123  *                 the context (see below).
3124  *
3125  * \warning        If this function returns something other than
3126  *                 a non-negative value,
3127  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ,
3128  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE,
3129  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_ASYNC_IN_PROGRESS or
3130  *                 #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_CRYPTO_IN_PROGRESS,
3131  *                 you must stop using the SSL context for reading or writing,
3132  *                 and either free it or call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset()
3133  *                 on it before re-using it for a new connection; the current
3134  *                 connection must be closed.
3135  *
3136  * \note           When this function returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE/READ,
3137  *                 it must be called later with the *same* arguments,
3138  *                 until it returns a value greater that or equal to 0. When
3139  *                 the function returns #MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE there may be
3140  *                 some partial data in the output buffer, however this is not
3141  *                 yet sent.
3142  *
3143  * \note           If the requested length is greater than the maximum
3144  *                 fragment length (either the built-in limit or the one set
3145  *                 or negotiated with the peer), then:
3146  *                 - with TLS, less bytes than requested are written.
3147  *                 - with DTLS, MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BAD_INPUT_DATA is returned.
3148  *                 \c mbedtls_ssl_get_max_frag_len() may be used to query the
3149  *                 active maximum fragment length.
3150  *
3151  * \note           Attempting to write 0 bytes will result in an empty TLS
3152  *                 application record being sent.
3153  */
3154 int mbedtls_ssl_write( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len );
3155 
3156 /**
3157  * \brief           Send an alert message
3158  *
3159  * \param ssl       SSL context
3160  * \param level     The alert level of the message
3161  *                  (MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_LEVEL_WARNING or MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL)
3162  * \param message   The alert message (SSL_ALERT_MSG_*)
3163  *
3164  * \return          0 if successful, or a specific SSL error code.
3165  *
3166  * \note           If this function returns something other than 0 or
3167  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ/WRITE, you must stop using
3168  *                 the SSL context for reading or writing, and either free it or
3169  *                 call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset() on it before re-using it
3170  *                 for a new connection; the current connection must be closed.
3171  */
3172 int mbedtls_ssl_send_alert_message( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl,
3173                             unsigned char level,
3174                             unsigned char message );
3175 /**
3176  * \brief          Notify the peer that the connection is being closed
3177  *
3178  * \param ssl      SSL context
3179  *
3180  * \return          0 if successful, or a specific SSL error code.
3181  *
3182  * \note           If this function returns something other than 0 or
3183  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ/WRITE, you must stop using
3184  *                 the SSL context for reading or writing, and either free it or
3185  *                 call \c mbedtls_ssl_session_reset() on it before re-using it
3186  *                 for a new connection; the current connection must be closed.
3187  */
3188 int mbedtls_ssl_close_notify( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
3189 
3190 /**
3191  * \brief          Free referenced items in an SSL context and clear memory
3192  *
3193  * \param ssl      SSL context
3194  */
3195 void mbedtls_ssl_free( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl );
3196 
3197 /**
3198  * \brief          Initialize an SSL configuration context
3199  *                 Just makes the context ready for
3200  *                 mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults() or mbedtls_ssl_config_free().
3201  *
3202  * \note           You need to call mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults() unless you
3203  *                 manually set all of the relevent fields yourself.
3204  *
3205  * \param conf     SSL configuration context
3206  */
3207 void mbedtls_ssl_config_init( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf );
3208 
3209 /**
3210  * \brief          Load reasonnable default SSL configuration values.
3211  *                 (You need to call mbedtls_ssl_config_init() first.)
3212  *
3213  * \param conf     SSL configuration context
3214  * \param endpoint MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT or MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER
3215  * \param transport MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM for TLS, or
3216  *                  MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM for DTLS
3217  * \param preset   a MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_XXX value
3218  *
3219  * \note           See \c mbedtls_ssl_conf_transport() for notes on DTLS.
3220  *
3221  * \return         0 if successful, or
3222  *                 MBEDTLS_ERR_XXX_ALLOC_FAILED on memory allocation error.
3223  */
3224 int mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf,
3225                                  int endpoint, int transport, int preset );
3226 
3227 /**
3228  * \brief          Free an SSL configuration context
3229  *
3230  * \param conf     SSL configuration context
3231  */
3232 void mbedtls_ssl_config_free( mbedtls_ssl_config *conf );
3233 
3234 /**
3235  * \brief          Initialize SSL session structure
3236  *
3237  * \param session  SSL session
3238  */
3239 void mbedtls_ssl_session_init( mbedtls_ssl_session *session );
3240 
3241 /**
3242  * \brief          Free referenced items in an SSL session including the
3243  *                 peer certificate and clear memory
3244  *
3245  * \note           A session object can be freed even if the SSL context
3246  *                 that was used to retrieve the session is still in use.
3247  *
3248  * \param session  SSL session
3249  */
3250 void mbedtls_ssl_session_free( mbedtls_ssl_session *session );
3251 
3252 #ifdef __cplusplus
3253 }
3254 #endif
3255 
3256 #endif /* ssl.h */
3257