1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *	@(#)ip_output.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
31  * ip_output.c,v 1.9 1994/11/16 10:17:10 jkh Exp
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Changes and additions relating to SLiRP are
36  * Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
37  */
38 
39 #include "slirp.h"
40 
41 /* Number of packets queued before we start sending
42  * (to prevent allocing too many mbufs) */
43 #define IF_THRESH 10
44 
45 /*
46  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
47  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
48  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
49  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
50  */
ip_output(struct socket * so,struct mbuf * m0)51 int ip_output(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m0)
52 {
53     Slirp *slirp = m0->slirp;
54     register struct ip *ip;
55     register struct mbuf *m = m0;
56     register int hlen = sizeof(struct ip);
57     int len, off, error = 0;
58 
59     DEBUG_CALL("ip_output");
60     DEBUG_ARG("so = %p", so);
61     DEBUG_ARG("m0 = %p", m0);
62 
63     ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
64     /*
65      * Fill in IP header.
66      */
67     ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
68     ip->ip_off &= IP_DF;
69     ip->ip_id = htons(slirp->ip_id++);
70     ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
71 
72     /*
73      * If small enough for interface, can just send directly.
74      */
75     if ((uint16_t)ip->ip_len <= slirp->if_mtu) {
76         ip->ip_len = htons((uint16_t)ip->ip_len);
77         ip->ip_off = htons((uint16_t)ip->ip_off);
78         ip->ip_sum = 0;
79         ip->ip_sum = cksum(m, hlen);
80 
81         if_output(so, m);
82         goto done;
83     }
84 
85     /*
86      * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
87      * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
88      */
89     if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
90         error = -1;
91         goto bad;
92     }
93 
94     len = (slirp->if_mtu - hlen) & ~7; /* ip databytes per packet */
95     if (len < 8) {
96         error = -1;
97         goto bad;
98     }
99 
100     {
101         int mhlen, firstlen = len;
102         struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
103 
104         /*
105          * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
106          * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
107          */
108         m0 = m;
109         mhlen = sizeof(struct ip);
110         for (off = hlen + len; off < (uint16_t)ip->ip_len; off += len) {
111             register struct ip *mhip;
112             m = m_get(slirp);
113             if (m == NULL) {
114                 error = -1;
115                 goto sendorfree;
116             }
117             m->m_data += IF_MAXLINKHDR;
118             mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
119             *mhip = *ip;
120 
121             m->m_len = mhlen;
122             mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + (ip->ip_off & ~IP_MF);
123             if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF)
124                 mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
125             if (off + len >= (uint16_t)ip->ip_len)
126                 len = (uint16_t)ip->ip_len - off;
127             else
128                 mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
129             mhip->ip_len = htons((uint16_t)(len + mhlen));
130 
131             if (m_copy(m, m0, off, len) < 0) {
132                 error = -1;
133                 goto sendorfree;
134             }
135 
136             mhip->ip_off = htons((uint16_t)mhip->ip_off);
137             mhip->ip_sum = 0;
138             mhip->ip_sum = cksum(m, mhlen);
139             *mnext = m;
140             mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
141         }
142         /*
143          * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
144          * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
145          */
146         m = m0;
147         m_adj(m, hlen + firstlen - (uint16_t)ip->ip_len);
148         ip->ip_len = htons((uint16_t)m->m_len);
149         ip->ip_off = htons((uint16_t)(ip->ip_off | IP_MF));
150         ip->ip_sum = 0;
151         ip->ip_sum = cksum(m, hlen);
152     sendorfree:
153         for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
154             m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
155             m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
156             if (error == 0)
157                 if_output(so, m);
158             else
159                 m_free(m);
160         }
161     }
162 
163 done:
164     return (error);
165 
166 bad:
167     m_free(m0);
168     goto done;
169 }
170