1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
2 /*
3  * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
4  *	Testcase common utility functions
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
6  */
7 
8 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* for strsignal() in glibc.  FreeBSD has it either way */
9 
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <signal.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 
20 #if NO_VALGRIND
VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(void * p,size_t len)21 static inline void VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(void *p, size_t len)
22 {
23 }
24 
VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(void * p,size_t len)25 static inline void VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(void *p, size_t len)
26 {
27 }
28 #else
29 #include <valgrind/memcheck.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <libfdt.h>
33 
34 #include "tests.h"
35 #include "testdata.h"
36 
37 /* For FDT_SW_MAGIC */
38 #include "libfdt_internal.h"
39 
40 int verbose_test = 1;
41 char *test_name;
42 
cleanup(void)43 void  __attribute__((weak)) cleanup(void)
44 {
45 }
46 
sigint_handler(int signum,siginfo_t * si,void * uc)47 static void sigint_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *si, void *uc)
48 {
49 	cleanup();
50 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s (pid=%d)\n", test_name,
51 		strsignal(signum), getpid());
52 	exit(RC_BUG);
53 }
54 
test_init(int argc,char * argv[])55 void test_init(int argc, char *argv[])
56 {
57 	int err;
58 	struct sigaction sa_int = {
59 		.sa_sigaction = sigint_handler,
60 	};
61 
62 	test_name = argv[0];
63 
64 	err = sigaction(SIGINT, &sa_int, NULL);
65 	if (err)
66 		FAIL("Can't install SIGINT handler");
67 
68 	if (getenv("QUIET_TEST"))
69 		verbose_test = 0;
70 
71 	verbose_printf("Starting testcase \"%s\", pid %d\n",
72 		       test_name, getpid());
73 }
74 
check_mem_rsv(void * fdt,int n,uint64_t addr,uint64_t size)75 void check_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
76 {
77 	int err;
78 	uint64_t addr_v, size_v;
79 
80 	err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, n, &addr_v, &size_v);
81 	if (err < 0)
82 		FAIL("fdt_get_mem_rsv(%d): %s", n, fdt_strerror(err));
83 	if ((addr_v != addr) || (size_v != size))
84 		FAIL("fdt_get_mem_rsv() returned (0x%llx,0x%llx) "
85 		     "instead of (0x%llx,0x%llx)",
86 		     (unsigned long long)addr_v, (unsigned long long)size_v,
87 		     (unsigned long long)addr, (unsigned long long)size);
88 }
89 
check_property(void * fdt,int nodeoffset,const char * name,unsigned int len,const void * val)90 void check_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
91 		    unsigned int len, const void *val)
92 {
93 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
94 	int retlen, namelen;
95 	uint32_t tag, nameoff, proplen;
96 	const char *propname;
97 
98 	verbose_printf("Checking property \"%s\"...", name);
99 	prop = fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &retlen);
100 	verbose_printf("pointer %p\n", prop);
101 	if (! prop)
102 		FAIL("Error retrieving \"%s\" pointer: %s", name,
103 		     fdt_strerror(retlen));
104 	if (retlen < 0)
105 		FAIL("negative name length (%d) for returned property\n",
106 		     retlen);
107 
108 	tag = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->tag);
109 	nameoff = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff);
110 	proplen = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
111 
112 	if (tag != FDT_PROP)
113 		FAIL("Incorrect tag 0x%08x on property \"%s\"", tag, name);
114 
115 	propname = fdt_get_string(fdt, nameoff, &namelen);
116 	if (!propname)
117 		FAIL("Couldn't get property name: %s", fdt_strerror(namelen));
118 	if (namelen < 0)
119 		FAIL("negative name length (%d) for returned string\n",
120 		     namelen);
121 	if ((unsigned)namelen != strlen(propname))
122 		FAIL("Incorrect prop name length: %d instead of %zd",
123 		     namelen, strlen(propname));
124 	if (!streq(propname, name))
125 		FAIL("Property name mismatch \"%s\" instead of \"%s\"",
126 		     propname, name);
127 	if (proplen != (unsigned)retlen)
128 		FAIL("Length retrieved for \"%s\" by fdt_get_property()"
129 		     " differs from stored length (%d != %d)",
130 		     name, retlen, proplen);
131 	if (proplen != len)
132 		FAIL("Size mismatch on property \"%s\": %d insead of %d",
133 		     name, proplen, len);
134 	if (len && memcmp(val, prop->data, len) != 0)
135 		FAIL("Data mismatch on property \"%s\"", name);
136 }
137 
check_getprop(void * fdt,int nodeoffset,const char * name,int len,const void * val)138 const void *check_getprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
139 			  int len, const void *val)
140 {
141 	const void *propval;
142 	int proplen;
143 
144 	propval = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &proplen);
145 	if (! propval)
146 		FAIL("fdt_getprop(\"%s\"): %s", name, fdt_strerror(proplen));
147 
148 	if (proplen != len)
149 		FAIL("Size mismatch on property \"%s\": %d insead of %d",
150 		     name, proplen, len);
151 	if (len && memcmp(val, propval, len) != 0)
152 		FAIL("Data mismatch on property \"%s\"", name);
153 
154 	return propval;
155 }
156 
check_get_prop_offset(void * fdt,int poffset,const char * exp_name,int exp_len,const void * exp_val)157 const void *check_get_prop_offset(void *fdt, int poffset, const char *exp_name,
158 				  int exp_len, const void *exp_val)
159 {
160 	const void *propval;
161 	const char *name;
162 	int proplen;
163 
164 	propval = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, poffset, &name, &proplen);
165 	if (!propval)
166 		FAIL("fdt_getprop(\"%s\"): %s", name, fdt_strerror(proplen));
167 
168 	/* Not testing for this field, so ignore */
169 	if (strcmp(name, exp_name))
170 		return NULL;
171 
172 	if (proplen != exp_len)
173 		FAIL("Size mismatch on property \"%s\": %d insead of %d",
174 		     name, proplen, exp_len);
175 	if (exp_len && memcmp(exp_val, propval, exp_len))
176 		FAIL("Data mismatch on property \"%s\"", name);
177 
178 	return propval;
179 }
180 
check_getprop_addrrange(void * fdt,int parent,int nodeoffset,const char * name,int num)181 const void *check_getprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
182 				    const char *name, int num)
183 {
184 	const void *propval;
185 	int xac, xsc, buf_size, cells, i;
186 	char *buf, *p;
187 	uint64_t addr, size;
188 	fdt32_t val;
189 
190 	xac = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
191 	xsc = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
192 
193 	if (xac <= 0)
194 		FAIL("Couldn't identify #address-cells: %s",
195 		     fdt_strerror(xac));
196 	if (xsc <= 0)
197 		FAIL("Couldn't identify #size-cells: %s",
198 		     fdt_strerror(xsc));
199 
200 	buf_size = (xac + xsc) * sizeof(fdt32_t) * num;
201 	buf = malloc(buf_size);
202 	if (!buf)
203 		FAIL("Couldn't allocate temporary buffer");
204 
205 	/* expected value */
206 	addr = TEST_MEMREGION_ADDR;
207 	if (xac > 1)
208 		addr += TEST_MEMREGION_ADDR_HI;
209 	size = TEST_MEMREGION_SIZE;
210 	if (xsc > 1)
211 		size += TEST_MEMREGION_SIZE_HI;
212 	for (p = buf, i = 0; i < num; i++) {
213 		cells = xac;
214 		while (cells) {
215 			val = cpu_to_fdt32(addr >> (32 * (--cells)));
216 			memcpy(p, &val, sizeof(val));
217 			p += sizeof(val);
218 		}
219 		cells = xsc;
220 		while (cells) {
221 			val = cpu_to_fdt32(size >> (32 * (--cells)));
222 			memcpy(p, &val, sizeof(val));
223 			p += sizeof(val);
224 		}
225 
226 		addr += size;
227 		size += TEST_MEMREGION_SIZE_INC;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* check */
231 	propval = check_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, buf_size,
232 				(const void *)buf);
233 
234 	free(buf);
235 
236 	return propval;
237 }
238 
nodename_eq(const char * s1,const char * s2)239 int nodename_eq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
240 {
241 	int len = strlen(s2);
242 
243 	if (strncmp(s1, s2, len) != 0)
244 		return 0;
245 	if (s1[len] == '\0')
246 		return 1;
247 	else if (!memchr(s2, '@', len) && (s1[len] == '@'))
248 		return 1;
249 	else
250 		return 0;
251 }
252 
vg_prepare_blob(void * fdt,size_t bufsize)253 void vg_prepare_blob(void *fdt, size_t bufsize)
254 {
255 	char *blob = fdt;
256 	int off_memrsv, off_strings, off_struct;
257 	int num_memrsv;
258 	size_t size_memrsv, size_strings, size_struct;
259 
260 	off_memrsv = fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt);
261 	num_memrsv = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
262 	if (num_memrsv < 0)
263 		size_memrsv = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - off_memrsv;
264 	else
265 		size_memrsv = (num_memrsv + 1)
266 			* sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
267 
268 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(blob, bufsize);
269 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(blob, FDT_V1_SIZE);
270 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(blob, fdt_header_size(fdt));
271 
272 	if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
273 		off_strings = fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
274 		if (fdt_version(fdt) >= 3)
275 			size_strings = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
276 		else
277 			size_strings = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - off_strings;
278 
279 		off_struct = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
280 		if (fdt_version(fdt) >= 17)
281 			size_struct = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
282 		else
283 			size_struct = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - off_struct;
284 	} else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
285 		size_strings = fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
286 		off_strings = fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) - size_strings;
287 
288 		off_struct = fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);
289 		size_struct = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
290 		size_struct = fdt_totalsize(fdt) - off_struct;
291 
292 	} else {
293 		CONFIG("Bad magic on vg_prepare_blob()");
294 	}
295 
296 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(blob + off_memrsv, size_memrsv);
297 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(blob + off_strings, size_strings);
298 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(blob + off_struct, size_struct);
299 }
300 
load_blob(const char * filename)301 void *load_blob(const char *filename)
302 {
303 	char *blob;
304 	size_t len;
305 	int ret = utilfdt_read_err(filename, &blob, &len);
306 
307 	if (ret)
308 		CONFIG("Couldn't open blob from \"%s\": %s", filename,
309 		       strerror(ret));
310 
311 	vg_prepare_blob(blob, len);
312 
313 	return blob;
314 }
315 
load_blob_arg(int argc,char * argv[])316 void *load_blob_arg(int argc, char *argv[])
317 {
318 	if (argc != 2)
319 		CONFIG("Usage: %s <dtb file>", argv[0]);
320 	return load_blob(argv[1]);
321 }
322 
save_blob(const char * filename,void * fdt)323 void save_blob(const char *filename, void *fdt)
324 {
325 	size_t size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
326 	void *tmp;
327 	int ret;
328 
329 	/* Make a temp copy of the blob so that valgrind won't check
330 	 * about uninitialized bits in the pieces between blocks */
331 	tmp = xmalloc(size);
332 	fdt_move(fdt, tmp, size);
333 	VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(tmp, size);
334 	ret = utilfdt_write_err(filename, tmp);
335 	if (ret)
336 		CONFIG("Couldn't write blob to \"%s\": %s", filename,
337 		       strerror(ret));
338 	free(tmp);
339 }
340 
open_blob_rw(void * blob)341 void *open_blob_rw(void *blob)
342 {
343 	int err;
344 	void *buf = blob;
345 
346 	err = fdt_open_into(blob, buf, fdt_totalsize(blob));
347 	if (err == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
348 		/* Ran out of space converting to v17 */
349 		int newsize = fdt_totalsize(blob) + 8;
350 
351 		buf = xmalloc(newsize);
352 		err = fdt_open_into(blob, buf, newsize);
353 	}
354 	if (err)
355 		FAIL("fdt_open_into(): %s", fdt_strerror(err));
356 	return buf;
357 }
358