1 /*
2  *  QEMU model of the LatticeMico32 timer block.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  *
20  * Specification available at:
21  *   http://www.latticesemi.com/documents/mico32timer.pdf
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "hw/irq.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29 #include "qemu/timer.h"
30 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "qemu/module.h"
34 
35 #define DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (50*1000000)
36 
37 enum {
38     R_SR = 0,
39     R_CR,
40     R_PERIOD,
41     R_SNAPSHOT,
42     R_MAX
43 };
44 
45 enum {
46     SR_TO    = (1 << 0),
47     SR_RUN   = (1 << 1),
48 };
49 
50 enum {
51     CR_ITO   = (1 << 0),
52     CR_CONT  = (1 << 1),
53     CR_START = (1 << 2),
54     CR_STOP  = (1 << 3),
55 };
56 
57 #define TYPE_LM32_TIMER "lm32-timer"
58 #define LM32_TIMER(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(LM32TimerState, (obj), TYPE_LM32_TIMER)
59 
60 struct LM32TimerState {
61     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
62 
63     MemoryRegion iomem;
64 
65     ptimer_state *ptimer;
66 
67     qemu_irq irq;
68     uint32_t freq_hz;
69 
70     uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
71 };
72 typedef struct LM32TimerState LM32TimerState;
73 
timer_update_irq(LM32TimerState * s)74 static void timer_update_irq(LM32TimerState *s)
75 {
76     int state = (s->regs[R_SR] & SR_TO) && (s->regs[R_CR] & CR_ITO);
77 
78     trace_lm32_timer_irq_state(state);
79     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, state);
80 }
81 
timer_read(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,unsigned size)82 static uint64_t timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
83 {
84     LM32TimerState *s = opaque;
85     uint32_t r = 0;
86 
87     addr >>= 2;
88     switch (addr) {
89     case R_SR:
90     case R_CR:
91     case R_PERIOD:
92         r = s->regs[addr];
93         break;
94     case R_SNAPSHOT:
95         r = (uint32_t)ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer);
96         break;
97     default:
98         error_report("lm32_timer: read access to unknown register 0x"
99                 TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
100         break;
101     }
102 
103     trace_lm32_timer_memory_read(addr << 2, r);
104     return r;
105 }
106 
timer_write(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,uint64_t value,unsigned size)107 static void timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
108                         uint64_t value, unsigned size)
109 {
110     LM32TimerState *s = opaque;
111 
112     trace_lm32_timer_memory_write(addr, value);
113 
114     addr >>= 2;
115     switch (addr) {
116     case R_SR:
117         s->regs[R_SR] &= ~SR_TO;
118         break;
119     case R_CR:
120         ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
121         s->regs[R_CR] = value;
122         if (s->regs[R_CR] & CR_START) {
123             ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1);
124         }
125         if (s->regs[R_CR] & CR_STOP) {
126             ptimer_stop(s->ptimer);
127         }
128         ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
129         break;
130     case R_PERIOD:
131         s->regs[R_PERIOD] = value;
132         ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
133         ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, value);
134         ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
135         break;
136     case R_SNAPSHOT:
137         error_report("lm32_timer: write access to read only register 0x"
138                 TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
139         break;
140     default:
141         error_report("lm32_timer: write access to unknown register 0x"
142                 TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
143         break;
144     }
145     timer_update_irq(s);
146 }
147 
148 static const MemoryRegionOps timer_ops = {
149     .read = timer_read,
150     .write = timer_write,
151     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
152     .valid = {
153         .min_access_size = 4,
154         .max_access_size = 4,
155     },
156 };
157 
timer_hit(void * opaque)158 static void timer_hit(void *opaque)
159 {
160     LM32TimerState *s = opaque;
161 
162     trace_lm32_timer_hit();
163 
164     s->regs[R_SR] |= SR_TO;
165 
166     if (s->regs[R_CR] & CR_CONT) {
167         ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, s->regs[R_PERIOD]);
168         ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1);
169     }
170     timer_update_irq(s);
171 }
172 
timer_reset(DeviceState * d)173 static void timer_reset(DeviceState *d)
174 {
175     LM32TimerState *s = LM32_TIMER(d);
176     int i;
177 
178     for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) {
179         s->regs[i] = 0;
180     }
181     ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
182     ptimer_stop(s->ptimer);
183     ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
184 }
185 
lm32_timer_init(Object * obj)186 static void lm32_timer_init(Object *obj)
187 {
188     LM32TimerState *s = LM32_TIMER(obj);
189     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
190 
191     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
192 
193     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &timer_ops, s,
194                           "timer", R_MAX * 4);
195     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
196 }
197 
lm32_timer_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)198 static void lm32_timer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
199 {
200     LM32TimerState *s = LM32_TIMER(dev);
201 
202     s->ptimer = ptimer_init(timer_hit, s, PTIMER_POLICY_DEFAULT);
203 
204     ptimer_transaction_begin(s->ptimer);
205     ptimer_set_freq(s->ptimer, s->freq_hz);
206     ptimer_transaction_commit(s->ptimer);
207 }
208 
209 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_lm32_timer = {
210     .name = "lm32-timer",
211     .version_id = 1,
212     .minimum_version_id = 1,
213     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
214         VMSTATE_PTIMER(ptimer, LM32TimerState),
215         VMSTATE_UINT32(freq_hz, LM32TimerState),
216         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, LM32TimerState, R_MAX),
217         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
218     }
219 };
220 
221 static Property lm32_timer_properties[] = {
222     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("frequency", LM32TimerState, freq_hz, DEFAULT_FREQUENCY),
223     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
224 };
225 
lm32_timer_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)226 static void lm32_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
227 {
228     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
229 
230     dc->realize = lm32_timer_realize;
231     dc->reset = timer_reset;
232     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_lm32_timer;
233     dc->props = lm32_timer_properties;
234 }
235 
236 static const TypeInfo lm32_timer_info = {
237     .name          = TYPE_LM32_TIMER,
238     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
239     .instance_size = sizeof(LM32TimerState),
240     .instance_init = lm32_timer_init,
241     .class_init    = lm32_timer_class_init,
242 };
243 
lm32_timer_register_types(void)244 static void lm32_timer_register_types(void)
245 {
246     type_register_static(&lm32_timer_info);
247 }
248 
249 type_init(lm32_timer_register_types)
250