1 #ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
2 #define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
3 
4 /*
5  * QEMU IDE Emulation -- internal header file
6  * only files in hw/ide/ are supposed to include this file.
7  * non-internal declarations are in hw/ide.h
8  */
9 
10 #include "qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h"
11 #include "hw/ide.h"
12 #include "hw/irq.h"
13 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
14 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
15 #include "hw/block/block.h"
16 #include "scsi/constants.h"
17 
18 /* debug IDE devices */
19 
20 typedef struct IDEBus IDEBus;
21 typedef struct IDEDevice IDEDevice;
22 typedef struct IDEState IDEState;
23 typedef struct IDEDMA IDEDMA;
24 typedef struct IDEDMAOps IDEDMAOps;
25 
26 #define TYPE_IDE_BUS "IDE"
27 #define IDE_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(IDEBus, (obj), TYPE_IDE_BUS)
28 
29 /* Bits of HD_STATUS */
30 #define ERR_STAT		0x01
31 #define INDEX_STAT		0x02
32 #define ECC_STAT		0x04	/* Corrected error */
33 #define DRQ_STAT		0x08
34 #define SEEK_STAT		0x10
35 #define SRV_STAT		0x10
36 #define WRERR_STAT		0x20
37 #define READY_STAT		0x40
38 #define BUSY_STAT		0x80
39 
40 /* Bits for HD_ERROR */
41 #define MARK_ERR		0x01	/* Bad address mark */
42 #define TRK0_ERR		0x02	/* couldn't find track 0 */
43 #define ABRT_ERR		0x04	/* Command aborted */
44 #define MCR_ERR			0x08	/* media change request */
45 #define ID_ERR			0x10	/* ID field not found */
46 #define MC_ERR			0x20	/* media changed */
47 #define ECC_ERR			0x40	/* Uncorrectable ECC error */
48 #define BBD_ERR			0x80	/* pre-EIDE meaning:  block marked bad */
49 #define ICRC_ERR		0x80	/* new meaning:  CRC error during transfer */
50 
51 /* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
52 #define CD			0x01
53 #define IO			0x02
54 #define REL			0x04
55 #define TAG_MASK		0xf8
56 
57 #define IDE_CMD_RESET           0x04
58 #define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ     0x02
59 
60 /* ACS-2 T13/2015-D Table B.2 Command codes */
61 #define WIN_NOP				0x00
62 /* reserved                             0x01..0x02 */
63 #define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE		0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
64 /* reserved                             0x04..0x05 */
65 #define WIN_DSM                         0x06
66 /* reserved                             0x07 */
67 #define WIN_DEVICE_RESET		0x08
68 /* reserved                             0x09..0x0a */
69 /* REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT               0x0B */
70 /* reserved                             0x0C..0x0F */
71 #define WIN_RECAL                       0x10 /* obsolete since ATA4 */
72 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0x11..0x1F */
73 #define WIN_READ			0x20 /* 28-Bit */
74 #define WIN_READ_ONCE                   0x21 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
75 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x22..0x23 */
76 #define WIN_READ_EXT			0x24 /* 48-Bit */
77 #define WIN_READDMA_EXT			0x25 /* 48-Bit */
78 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT          0x26 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
79 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT		0x27 /* 48-Bit */
80 /* reserved                             0x28 */
81 #define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT		0x29 /* 48-Bit */
82 /* READ STREAM DMA EXT                  0x2A */
83 /* READ STREAM EXT                      0x2B */
84 /* reserved                             0x2C..0x2E */
85 /* READ LOG EXT                         0x2F */
86 #define WIN_WRITE			0x30 /* 28-Bit */
87 #define WIN_WRITE_ONCE                  0x31 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
88 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x32..0x33 */
89 #define WIN_WRITE_EXT			0x34 /* 48-Bit */
90 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT		0x35 /* 48-Bit */
91 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT		0x36 /* 48-Bit */
92 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT                 0x37 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
93 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT			0x37 /* 48-Bit */
94 #define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE		0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
95 #define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT		0x39 /* 48-Bit */
96 /* WRITE STREAM DMA EXT                 0x3A */
97 /* WRITE STREAM EXT                     0x3B */
98 #define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY                0x3C /* 28-Bit, obsolete since ATA4 */
99 /* WRITE DMA FUA EXT                    0x3D */
100 /* obsolete since ACS2                  0x3E */
101 /* WRITE LOG EXT                        0x3F */
102 #define WIN_VERIFY			0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
103 #define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE                 0x41 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
104 #define WIN_VERIFY_EXT			0x42 /* 48-Bit */
105 /* reserved                             0x43..0x44 */
106 /* WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT              0x45 */
107 /* reserved                             0x46 */
108 /* READ LOG DMA EXT                     0x47 */
109 /* reserved                             0x48..0x4F */
110 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x50 */
111 /* CONFIGURE STREAM                     0x51 */
112 /* reserved                             0x52..0x56 */
113 /* WRITE LOG DMA EXT                    0x57 */
114 /* reserved                             0x58..0x5A */
115 /* TRUSTED NON DATA                     0x5B */
116 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE                      0x5C */
117 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE DMA                  0x5D */
118 /* TRUSTED SEND                         0x5E */
119 /* TRUSTED SEND DMA                     0x5F */
120 /* READ FPDMA QUEUED                    0x60 */
121 /* WRITE FPDMA QUEUED                   0x61 */
122 /* reserved                             0x62->0x6F */
123 #define WIN_SEEK                        0x70 /* obsolete since ATA7 */
124 /* reserved                             0x71-0x7F */
125 /* vendor specific                      0x80-0x86 */
126 #define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR		0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
127 /* vendor specific                      0x88-0x8F */
128 #define WIN_DIAGNOSE			0x90
129 #define WIN_SPECIFY                     0x91 /* set drive geometry translation, obsolete since ATA6 */
130 #define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE		0x92
131 /* DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA               0x93 */
132 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW2                 0x94 /* retired in ATA4 */
133 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2              0x95 /* force drive to become "ready", retired in ATA4 */
134 #define WIN_STANDBY2                    0x96 /* retired in ATA4 */
135 #define WIN_SETIDLE2                    0x97 /* retired in ATA4 */
136 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2             0x98 /* retired in ATA4 */
137 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW2                   0x99 /* retired in ATA4 */
138 /* vendor specific                      0x9A */
139 /* reserved                             0x9B..0x9F */
140 #define WIN_PACKETCMD			0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
141 #define WIN_PIDENTIFY			0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device	*/
142 #define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE              0xA2 /* obsolete since ACS2 */
143 /* reserved                             0xA3..0xAF */
144 #define WIN_SMART			0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
145 /* Device Configuration Overlay         0xB1 */
146 /* reserved                             0xB2..0xB3 */
147 /* Sanitize Device                      0xB4 */
148 /* reserved                             0xB5 */
149 /* NV Cache                             0xB6 */
150 /* reserved for CFA                     0xB7..0xBB */
151 #define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE	0xB8
152 /* reserved                             0xBC..0xBF */
153 #define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS       	0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
154 /* vendor specific                      0xC1..0xC3 */
155 #define WIN_MULTREAD			0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
156 #define WIN_MULTWRITE			0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
157 #define WIN_SETMULT			0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
158 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED              0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
159 #define WIN_READDMA			0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
160 #define WIN_READDMA_ONCE                0xC9 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
161 #define WIN_WRITEDMA			0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
162 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE               0xCB /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
163 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED		0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
164 #define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE	0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
165 /* WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT               0xCE */
166 /* reserved                             0xCF..0xDO */
167 /* CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE                0xD1 */
168 /* reserved for media card pass through 0xD2..0xD4 */
169 /* reserved                             0xD5..0xD9 */
170 #define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS              0xDA /* obsolete since ATA8 */
171 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0xDB..0xDD */
172 #define WIN_DOORLOCK                    0xDE /* lock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
173 #define WIN_DOORUNLOCK                  0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
174 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW1			0xE0
175 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE		0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
176 #define WIN_STANDBY             	0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
177 #define WIN_SETIDLE1			0xE3
178 #define WIN_READ_BUFFER			0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
179 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1		0xE5
180 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW1			0xE6
181 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE			0xE7
182 #define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER		0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
183 /* READ BUFFER DMA                      0xE9 */
184 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT		0xEA /* 48-Bit */
185 /* WRITE BUFFER DMA                     0xEB */
186 #define WIN_IDENTIFY			0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself	*/
187 #define WIN_MEDIAEJECT                  0xED /* obsolete since ATA8 */
188 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0xEE */
189 #define WIN_SETFEATURES			0xEF /* set special drive features */
190 #define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION             0xF0 /* measure disk temperature, vendor specific */
191 #define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS		0xF1
192 #define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK		0xF2
193 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE	0xF3
194 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT		0xF4
195 #define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK	0xF5
196 #define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL                  0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP; not specified in T13! */
197 #define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE		0xF6
198 /* vendor specific                      0xF7 */
199 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX		0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
200 #define WIN_SET_MAX			0xF9
201 /* vendor specific                      0xFA..0xFF */
202 
203 /* set to 1 set disable mult support */
204 #define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
205 
206 #define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256
207 
208 /* feature values for Data Set Management */
209 #define DSM_TRIM                        0x01
210 
211 #if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
212 #error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS"
213 #endif
214 
215 /* ATAPI defines */
216 
217 #define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
218 
219 /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
220  * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */
221 #define GPCMD_BLANK			    0xa1
222 #define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK		    0x5b
223 #define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE		    0x35
224 #define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT		    0x04
225 #define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION		    0x46
226 #define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
227 #define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE		    0xac
228 #define GPCMD_INQUIRY			    0x12
229 #define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD		    0xa6
230 #define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS		    0xbd
231 #define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10		    0x55
232 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10		    0x5a
233 #define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME		    0x4b
234 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10		    0x45
235 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF		    0x47
236 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI		    0x48
237 #define GPCMD_PLAY_CD			    0xbc
238 #define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL  0x1e
239 #define GPCMD_READ_10			    0x28
240 #define GPCMD_READ_12			    0xa8
241 #define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY	    0x25
242 #define GPCMD_READ_CD			    0xbe
243 #define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF		    0xb9
244 #define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO		    0x51
245 #define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xad
246 #define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES	    0x23
247 #define GPCMD_READ_HEADER		    0x44
248 #define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO	    0x52
249 #define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL		    0x42
250 #define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP		    0x43
251 #define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK	    0x58
252 #define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY		    0xa4
253 #define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE		    0x03
254 #define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK	    0x53
255 #define GPCMD_SCAN			    0xba
256 #define GPCMD_SEEK			    0x2b
257 #define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xad
258 #define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT		    0xa2
259 #define GPCMD_SEND_KEY			    0xa3
260 #define GPCMD_SEND_OPC			    0x54
261 #define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD		    0xa7
262 #define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING		    0xb6
263 #define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT		    0x1b
264 #define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN		    0x4e
265 #define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY		    0x00
266 #define GPCMD_VERIFY_10			    0x2f
267 #define GPCMD_WRITE_10			    0x2a
268 #define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10	    0x2e
269 /* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously)
270  * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57.  It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
271  * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though...  Most ATAPI
272  * drives support it. */
273 #define GPCMD_SET_SPEED			    0xbb
274 /* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode
275  * to play data at track/index */
276 #define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI		    0x48
277 /*
278  * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
279  * older drives only.
280  */
281 #define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS		    0xda
282 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6		    0x1a
283 
284 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD             0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */
285 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO             0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */
286 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL            0x04
287 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG            0xf8
288 
289 /* same constants as bochs */
290 #define ASC_NO_SEEK_COMPLETE                 0x02
291 #define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE                   0x20
292 #define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR                0x21
293 #define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET          0x24
294 #define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED          0x28
295 #define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT              0x30
296 #define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT               0x3a
297 #define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED  0x39
298 #define ASC_DATA_PHASE_ERROR                 0x4b
299 #define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED          0x53
300 
301 #define CFA_NO_ERROR            0x00
302 #define CFA_MISC_ERROR          0x09
303 #define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND     0x20
304 #define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS     0x21
305 #define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW    0x2f
306 
307 #define SMART_READ_DATA       0xd0
308 #define SMART_READ_THRESH     0xd1
309 #define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE   0xd2
310 #define SMART_SAVE_ATTR       0xd3
311 #define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4
312 #define SMART_READ_LOG        0xd5
313 #define SMART_WRITE_LOG       0xd6
314 #define SMART_ENABLE          0xd8
315 #define SMART_DISABLE         0xd9
316 #define SMART_STATUS          0xda
317 
318 typedef enum { IDE_HD, IDE_CD, IDE_CFATA } IDEDriveKind;
319 
320 typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *);
321 
322 typedef void DMAStartFunc(IDEDMA *, IDEState *, BlockCompletionFunc *);
323 typedef void DMAVoidFunc(IDEDMA *);
324 typedef int DMAIntFunc(IDEDMA *, int);
325 typedef int32_t DMAInt32Func(IDEDMA *, int32_t len);
326 typedef void DMAu32Func(IDEDMA *, uint32_t);
327 typedef void DMAStopFunc(IDEDMA *, bool);
328 typedef void DMARestartFunc(void *, int, RunState);
329 
330 struct unreported_events {
331     bool eject_request;
332     bool new_media;
333 };
334 
335 enum ide_dma_cmd {
336     IDE_DMA_READ = 0,
337     IDE_DMA_WRITE,
338     IDE_DMA_TRIM,
339     IDE_DMA_ATAPI,
340     IDE_DMA__COUNT
341 };
342 
343 extern const char *IDE_DMA_CMD_lookup[IDE_DMA__COUNT];
344 
345 #define ide_cmd_is_read(s) \
346         ((s)->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ)
347 
348 typedef struct IDEBufferedRequest {
349     QLIST_ENTRY(IDEBufferedRequest) list;
350     QEMUIOVector qiov;
351     QEMUIOVector *original_qiov;
352     BlockCompletionFunc *original_cb;
353     void *original_opaque;
354     bool orphaned;
355 } IDEBufferedRequest;
356 
357 /* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */
358 struct IDEState {
359     IDEBus *bus;
360     uint8_t unit;
361     /* ide config */
362     IDEDriveKind drive_kind;
363     int cylinders, heads, sectors, chs_trans;
364     int64_t nb_sectors;
365     int mult_sectors;
366     int identify_set;
367     uint8_t identify_data[512];
368     int drive_serial;
369     char drive_serial_str[21];
370     char drive_model_str[41];
371     uint64_t wwn;
372     /* ide regs */
373     uint8_t feature;
374     uint8_t error;
375     uint32_t nsector;
376     uint8_t sector;
377     uint8_t lcyl;
378     uint8_t hcyl;
379     /* other part of tf for lba48 support */
380     uint8_t hob_feature;
381     uint8_t hob_nsector;
382     uint8_t hob_sector;
383     uint8_t hob_lcyl;
384     uint8_t hob_hcyl;
385 
386     uint8_t select;
387     uint8_t status;
388 
389     /* set for lba48 access */
390     uint8_t lba48;
391     BlockBackend *blk;
392     char version[9];
393     /* ATAPI specific */
394     struct unreported_events events;
395     uint8_t sense_key;
396     uint8_t asc;
397     bool tray_open;
398     bool tray_locked;
399     uint8_t cdrom_changed;
400     int packet_transfer_size;
401     int elementary_transfer_size;
402     int32_t io_buffer_index;
403     int lba;
404     int cd_sector_size;
405     int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */
406     BlockAcctCookie acct;
407     BlockAIOCB *pio_aiocb;
408     QEMUIOVector qiov;
409     QLIST_HEAD(, IDEBufferedRequest) buffered_requests;
410     /* ATA DMA state */
411     uint64_t io_buffer_offset;
412     int32_t io_buffer_size;
413     QEMUSGList sg;
414     /* PIO transfer handling */
415     int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */
416     EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
417     uint8_t *data_ptr;
418     uint8_t *data_end;
419     uint8_t *io_buffer;
420     /* PIO save/restore */
421     int32_t io_buffer_total_len;
422     int32_t cur_io_buffer_offset;
423     int32_t cur_io_buffer_len;
424     uint8_t end_transfer_fn_idx;
425     QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k install hack */
426     uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */
427     /* CF-ATA extended error */
428     uint8_t ext_error;
429     /* CF-ATA metadata storage */
430     uint32_t mdata_size;
431     uint8_t *mdata_storage;
432     int media_changed;
433     enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd;
434     /* SMART */
435     uint8_t smart_enabled;
436     uint8_t smart_autosave;
437     int smart_errors;
438     uint8_t smart_selftest_count;
439     uint8_t *smart_selftest_data;
440     /* AHCI */
441     int ncq_queues;
442 };
443 
444 struct IDEDMAOps {
445     DMAStartFunc *start_dma;
446     DMAVoidFunc *pio_transfer;
447     DMAInt32Func *prepare_buf;
448     DMAu32Func *commit_buf;
449     DMAIntFunc *rw_buf;
450     DMAVoidFunc *restart;
451     DMAVoidFunc *restart_dma;
452     DMAStopFunc *set_inactive;
453     DMAVoidFunc *cmd_done;
454     DMAVoidFunc *reset;
455 };
456 
457 struct IDEDMA {
458     const struct IDEDMAOps *ops;
459     QEMUIOVector qiov;
460     BlockAIOCB *aiocb;
461 };
462 
463 struct IDEBus {
464     BusState qbus;
465     IDEDevice *master;
466     IDEDevice *slave;
467     IDEState ifs[2];
468     QEMUBH *bh;
469 
470     int bus_id;
471     int max_units;
472     IDEDMA *dma;
473     uint8_t unit;
474     uint8_t cmd;
475     qemu_irq irq;
476 
477     int error_status;
478     uint8_t retry_unit;
479     int64_t retry_sector_num;
480     uint32_t retry_nsector;
481     PortioList portio_list;
482     PortioList portio2_list;
483     VMChangeStateEntry *vmstate;
484 };
485 
486 #define TYPE_IDE_DEVICE "ide-device"
487 #define IDE_DEVICE(obj) \
488      OBJECT_CHECK(IDEDevice, (obj), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
489 #define IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
490      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(IDEDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
491 #define IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
492      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(IDEDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_IDE_DEVICE)
493 
494 typedef struct IDEDeviceClass {
495     DeviceClass parent_class;
496     void (*realize)(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp);
497 } IDEDeviceClass;
498 
499 struct IDEDevice {
500     DeviceState qdev;
501     uint32_t unit;
502     BlockConf conf;
503     int chs_trans;
504     char *version;
505     char *serial;
506     char *model;
507     uint64_t wwn;
508     /*
509      * 0x0000        - rotation rate not reported
510      * 0x0001        - non-rotating medium (SSD)
511      * 0x0002-0x0400 - reserved
512      * 0x0401-0xffe  - rotations per minute
513      * 0xffff        - reserved
514      */
515     uint16_t rotation_rate;
516 };
517 
518 /* These are used for the error_status field of IDEBus */
519 #define IDE_RETRY_MASK 0xf8
520 #define IDE_RETRY_DMA  0x08
521 #define IDE_RETRY_PIO  0x10
522 #define IDE_RETRY_ATAPI 0x20 /* reused IDE_RETRY_READ bit */
523 #define IDE_RETRY_READ  0x20
524 #define IDE_RETRY_FLUSH 0x40
525 #define IDE_RETRY_TRIM 0x80
526 #define IDE_RETRY_HBA  0x100
527 
528 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_DMA(_status) \
529     ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_DMA)
530 
531 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_PIO(_status) \
532     ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_PIO)
533 
534 /*
535  * The method of the IDE_RETRY_ATAPI determination is to use a previously
536  * impossible bit combination as a new status value.
537  */
538 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_ATAPI(_status)   \
539     (((_status) & IDE_RETRY_MASK) == IDE_RETRY_ATAPI)
540 
ide_dma_cmd_to_retry(uint8_t dma_cmd)541 static inline uint8_t ide_dma_cmd_to_retry(uint8_t dma_cmd)
542 {
543     switch (dma_cmd) {
544     case IDE_DMA_READ:
545         return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_READ;
546     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
547         return IDE_RETRY_DMA;
548     case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
549         return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_TRIM;
550     case IDE_DMA_ATAPI:
551         return IDE_RETRY_ATAPI;
552     default:
553         break;
554     }
555     return 0;
556 }
557 
idebus_active_if(IDEBus * bus)558 static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus)
559 {
560     return bus->ifs + bus->unit;
561 }
562 
ide_set_irq(IDEBus * bus)563 static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEBus *bus)
564 {
565     if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
566         qemu_irq_raise(bus->irq);
567     }
568 }
569 
570 /* hw/ide/core.c */
571 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus;
572 
573 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(_field, _state)                          \
574     VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
575 
576 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num)              \
577     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
578 
579 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive;
580 
581 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(_field, _state) \
582     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, 2, 3, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
583 
584 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVE(_field, _state) \
585     VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
586 
587 void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus);
588 int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
589 void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
590 
591 void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb);
592 void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes);
593 void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
594 void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s);
595 
596 void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
597 void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
598 void ide_atapi_dma_restart(IDEState *s);
599 void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret);
600 
601 void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
602 uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1);
603 uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
604 void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
605 void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
606 uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
607 void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
608 uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
609 
610 int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind,
611                    const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model,
612                    uint64_t wwn,
613                    uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs,
614                    int chs_trans, Error **errp);
615 void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq);
616 void ide_exit(IDEState *s);
617 void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *isa, int iobase, int iobase2);
618 void ide_register_restart_cb(IDEBus *bus);
619 
620 void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val);
621 
622 void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
623                         EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
624 bool ide_transfer_start_norecurse(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
625                                   EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
626 void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s);
627 void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s, bool more);
628 BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(
629         int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
630         BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *cb_opaque, void *opaque);
631 BlockAIOCB *ide_buffered_readv(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num,
632                                QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
633                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
634 void ide_cancel_dma_sync(IDEState *s);
635 
636 /* hw/ide/atapi.c */
637 void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s);
638 void ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(IDEState *s);
639 
640 /* hw/ide/qdev.c */
641 void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
642                  int bus_id, int max_units);
643 IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive);
644 
645 int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op);
646 
647 #endif /* HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H */
648