1 /** @file
2   This file declares PlatfromOpRom protocols that provide the interface between
3   the PCI bus driver/PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation driver and a platform-specific
4   driver to describe the unique features of a platform.
5   This protocol is optional.
6 
7 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
9 
10   @par Revision Reference:
11   This Protocol is defined in UEFI Platform Initialization Specification 1.2
12   Volume 5: Standards
13 
14 **/
15 
16 #ifndef _PCI_PLATFORM_H_
17 #define _PCI_PLATFORM_H_
18 
19 ///
20 /// This file must be included because the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL uses
21 /// EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PHASE.
22 ///
23 #include <Protocol/PciHostBridgeResourceAllocation.h>
24 
25 ///
26 /// Global ID for the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL.
27 ///
28 #define EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL_GUID \
29   { \
30     0x7d75280, 0x27d4, 0x4d69, {0x90, 0xd0, 0x56, 0x43, 0xe2, 0x38, 0xb3, 0x41} \
31   }
32 
33 ///
34 /// Forward declaration for EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL.
35 ///
36 typedef struct _EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL;
37 
38 ///
39 /// EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_POLICY that is a bitmask with the following legal combinations:
40 ///   - EFI_RESERVE_NONE_IO_ALIAS:<BR>
41 ///       Does not set aside either ISA or VGA I/O resources during PCI
42 ///       enumeration. By using this selection, the platform indicates that it does
43 ///       not want to support a PCI device that requires ISA or legacy VGA
44 ///       resources. If a PCI device driver asks for these resources, the request
45 ///       will be turned down.
46 ///   - EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_ALIAS | EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_ALIAS:<BR>
47 ///       Sets aside the ISA I/O range and all the aliases during PCI
48 ///       enumeration. VGA I/O ranges and aliases are included in ISA alias
49 ///       ranges. In this scheme, seventy-five percent of the I/O space remains unused.
50 ///       By using this selection, the platform indicates that it wants to support
51 ///       PCI devices that require the following, at the cost of wasted I/O space:
52 ///       ISA range and its aliases
53 ///       Legacy VGA range and its aliases
54 ///       The PCI bus driver will not allocate I/O addresses out of the ISA I/O
55 ///       range and its aliases. The following are the ISA I/O ranges:
56 ///         - n100..n3FF
57 ///         - n500..n7FF
58 ///         - n900..nBFF
59 ///         - nD00..nFFF
60 ///
61 ///       In this case, the PCI bus driver will ask the PCI host bridge driver for
62 ///       larger I/O ranges. The PCI host bridge driver is not aware of the ISA
63 ///       aliasing policy and merely attempts to allocate the requested ranges.
64 ///       The first device that requests the legacy VGA range will get all the
65 ///       legacy VGA range plus its aliased addresses forwarded to it. The first
66 ///       device that requests the legacy ISA range will get all the legacy ISA
67 ///       range, plus its aliased addresses, forwarded to it.
68 ///   - EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_NO_ALIAS | EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_ALIAS:<BR>
69 ///       Sets aside the ISA I/O range (0x100 - 0x3FF) during PCI enumeration
70 ///       and the aliases of the VGA I/O ranges. By using this selection, the
71 ///       platform indicates that it will support VGA devices that require VGA
72 ///       ranges, including those that require VGA aliases. The platform further
73 ///       wants to support non-VGA devices that ask for the ISA range (0x100 -
74 ///       3FF), but not if it also asks for the ISA aliases. The PCI bus driver will
75 ///       not allocate I/O addresses out of the legacy ISA I/O range (0x100 -
76 ///       0x3FF) range or the aliases of the VGA I/O range. If a PCI device
77 ///       driver asks for the ISA I/O ranges, including aliases, the request will be
78 ///       turned down. The first device that requests the legacy VGA range will
79 ///       get all the legacy VGA range plus its aliased addresses forwarded to
80 ///       it. When the legacy VGA device asks for legacy VGA ranges and its
81 ///       aliases, all the upstream PCI-to-PCI bridges must be set up to perform
82 ///       10-bit decode on legacy VGA ranges. To prevent two bridges from
83 ///       positively decoding the same address, all PCI-to-PCI bridges that are
84 ///       peers to this bridge will have to be set up to not decode ISA aliased
85 ///       ranges. In that case, all the devices behind the peer bridges can
86 ///       occupy only I/O addresses that are not ISA aliases. This is a limitation
87 ///       of PCI-to-PCI bridges and is described in the white paper PCI-to-PCI
88 ///       Bridges and Card Bus Controllers on Windows 2000, Windows XP,
89 ///       and Windows Server 2003. The PCI enumeration process must be
90 ///       cognizant of this restriction.
91 ///   - EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_NO_ALIAS | EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_NO_ALIAS:<BR>
92 ///       Sets aside the ISA I/O range (0x100 - 0x3FF) during PCI enumeration.
93 ///       VGA I/O ranges are included in the ISA range. By using this selection,
94 ///       the platform indicates that it wants to support PCI devices that require
95 ///       the ISA range and legacy VGA range, but it does not want to support
96 ///       devices that require ISA alias ranges or VGA alias ranges. The PCI
97 ///       bus driver will not allocate I/O addresses out of the legacy ISA I/O
98 ///       range (0x100-0x3FF). If a PCI device driver asks for the ISA I/O
99 ///       ranges, including aliases, the request will be turned down. By using
100 ///       this selection, the platform indicates that it will support VGA devices
101 ///       that require VGA ranges, but it will not support VGA devices that
102 ///       require VGA aliases. To truly support 16-bit VGA decode, all the PCIto-
103 ///       PCI bridges that are upstream to a VGA device, as well as
104 ///       upstream to the parent PCI root bridge, must support 16-bit VGA I/O
105 ///       decode. See the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification for
106 ///       information regarding the 16-bit VGA decode support. This
107 ///       requirement must hold true for every VGA device in the system. If any
108 ///       of these bridges does not support 16-bit VGA decode, it will positively
109 ///       decode all the aliases of the VGA I/O ranges and this selection must
110 ///       be treated like EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_NO_ALIAS |
111 ///       EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_ALIAS.
112 ///
113 typedef UINT32  EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_POLICY;
114 
115 ///
116 /// Does not set aside either ISA or VGA I/O resources during PCI
117 /// enumeration.
118 ///
119 #define     EFI_RESERVE_NONE_IO_ALIAS        0x0000
120 
121 ///
122 /// Sets aside ISA I/O range and all aliases:
123 ///   - n100..n3FF
124 ///   - n500..n7FF
125 ///   - n900..nBFF
126 ///   - nD00..nFFF.
127 ///
128 #define     EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_ALIAS         0x0001
129 
130 ///
131 /// Sets aside ISA I/O range 0x100-0x3FF.
132 ///
133 #define     EFI_RESERVE_ISA_IO_NO_ALIAS      0x0002
134 
135 ///
136 /// Sets aside VGA I/O ranges and all aliases.
137 ///
138 #define     EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_ALIAS         0x0004
139 
140 ///
141 /// Sets aside VGA I/O ranges
142 ///
143 #define     EFI_RESERVE_VGA_IO_NO_ALIAS      0x0008
144 
145 ///
146 /// EFI_PCI_EXECUTION_PHASE is used to call a platform protocol and execute
147 /// platform-specific code.
148 ///
149 typedef enum {
150   ///
151   /// The phase that indicates the entry point to the PCI Bus Notify phase. This
152   /// platform hook is called before the PCI bus driver calls the
153   /// EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PROTOCOL driver.
154   ///
155   BeforePciHostBridge = 0,
156   ///
157   /// The phase that indicates the entry point to the PCI Bus Notify phase. This
158   /// platform hook is called before the PCI bus driver calls the
159   /// EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PROTOCOL driver.
160   ///
161   ChipsetEntry = 0,
162   ///
163   /// The phase that indicates the exit point to the Chipset Notify phase before
164   /// returning to the PCI Bus Driver Notify phase. This platform hook is called after
165   /// the PCI bus driver calls the EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PROTOCOL
166   /// driver.
167   ///
168   AfterPciHostBridge = 1,
169   ///
170   /// The phase that indicates the exit point to the Chipset Notify phase before
171   /// returning to the PCI Bus Driver Notify phase. This platform hook is called after
172   /// the PCI bus driver calls the EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PROTOCOL
173   /// driver.
174   ///
175   ChipsetExit = 1,
176   MaximumChipsetPhase
177 } EFI_PCI_EXECUTION_PHASE;
178 
179 typedef EFI_PCI_EXECUTION_PHASE EFI_PCI_CHIPSET_EXECUTION_PHASE;
180 
181 /**
182   The notification from the PCI bus enumerator to the platform that it is
183   about to enter a certain phase during the enumeration process.
184 
185   The PlatformNotify() function can be used to notify the platform driver so that
186   it can perform platform-specific actions. No specific actions are required.
187   Eight notification points are defined at this time. More synchronization points
188   may be added as required in the future. The PCI bus driver calls the platform driver
189   twice for every Phase-once before the PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol
190   driver is notified, and once after the PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol
191   driver has been notified.
192   This member function may not perform any error checking on the input parameters. It
193   also does not return any error codes. If this member function detects any error condition,
194   it needs to handle those errors on its own because there is no way to surface any
195   errors to the caller.
196 
197   @param[in] This           The pointer to the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL instance.
198   @param[in] HostBridge     The handle of the host bridge controller.
199   @param[in] Phase          The phase of the PCI bus enumeration.
200   @param[in] ExecPhase      Defines the execution phase of the PCI chipset driver.
201 
202   @retval EFI_SUCCESS   The function completed successfully.
203 
204 **/
205 typedef
206 EFI_STATUS
207 (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PHASE_NOTIFY)(
208   IN EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL                      *This,
209   IN EFI_HANDLE                                     HostBridge,
210   IN EFI_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PHASE  Phase,
211   IN EFI_PCI_EXECUTION_PHASE                        ExecPhase
212   );
213 
214 /**
215   The notification from the PCI bus enumerator to the platform for each PCI
216   controller at several predefined points during PCI controller initialization.
217 
218   The PlatformPrepController() function can be used to notify the platform driver so that
219   it can perform platform-specific actions. No specific actions are required.
220   Several notification points are defined at this time. More synchronization points may be
221   added as required in the future. The PCI bus driver calls the platform driver twice for
222   every PCI controller-once before the PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol driver
223   is notified, and once after the PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol driver has
224   been notified.
225   This member function may not perform any error checking on the input parameters. It also
226   does not return any error codes. If this member function detects any error condition, it
227   needs to handle those errors on its own because there is no way to surface any errors to
228   the caller.
229 
230   @param[in] This           The pointer to the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL instance.
231   @param[in] HostBridge     The associated PCI host bridge handle.
232   @param[in] RootBridge     The associated PCI root bridge handle.
233   @param[in] PciAddress     The address of the PCI device on the PCI bus.
234   @param[in] Phase          The phase of the PCI controller enumeration.
235   @param[in] ExecPhase      Defines the execution phase of the PCI chipset driver.
236 
237   @retval EFI_SUCCESS   The function completed successfully.
238 
239 **/
240 typedef
241 EFI_STATUS
242 (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PREPROCESS_CONTROLLER)(
243   IN EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL                     *This,
244   IN EFI_HANDLE                                    HostBridge,
245   IN EFI_HANDLE                                    RootBridge,
246   IN EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL_PCI_ADDRESS   PciAddress,
247   IN EFI_PCI_CONTROLLER_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_PHASE  Phase,
248   IN EFI_PCI_EXECUTION_PHASE                       ExecPhase
249   );
250 
251 /**
252   Retrieves the platform policy regarding enumeration.
253 
254   The GetPlatformPolicy() function retrieves the platform policy regarding PCI
255   enumeration. The PCI bus driver and the PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol
256   driver can call this member function to retrieve the policy.
257 
258   @param[in]  This        The pointer to the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL instance.
259   @param[out] PciPolicy   The platform policy with respect to VGA and ISA aliasing.
260 
261   @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The function completed successfully.
262   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   PciPolicy is NULL.
263 
264 **/
265 typedef
266 EFI_STATUS
267 (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_GET_PLATFORM_POLICY)(
268   IN  CONST EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL  *This,
269   OUT       EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_POLICY    *PciPolicy
270   );
271 
272 /**
273   Gets the PCI device's option ROM from a platform-specific location.
274 
275   The GetPciRom() function gets the PCI device's option ROM from a platform-specific location.
276   The option ROM will be loaded into memory. This member function is used to return an image
277   that is packaged as a PCI 2.2 option ROM. The image may contain both legacy and EFI option
278   ROMs. See the UEFI 2.0 Specification for details. This member function can be used to return
279   option ROM images for embedded controllers. Option ROMs for embedded controllers are typically
280   stored in platform-specific storage, and this member function can retrieve it from that storage
281   and return it to the PCI bus driver. The PCI bus driver will call this member function before
282   scanning the ROM that is attached to any controller, which allows a platform to specify a ROM
283   image that is different from the ROM image on a PCI card.
284 
285   @param[in]  This        The pointer to the EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL instance.
286   @param[in]  PciHandle   The handle of the PCI device.
287   @param[out] RomImage    If the call succeeds, the pointer to the pointer to the option ROM image.
288                           Otherwise, this field is undefined. The memory for RomImage is allocated
289                           by EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL.GetPciRom() using the EFI Boot Service AllocatePool().
290                           It is the caller's responsibility to free the memory using the EFI Boot Service
291                           FreePool(), when the caller is done with the option ROM.
292   @param[out] RomSize     If the call succeeds, a pointer to the size of the option ROM size. Otherwise,
293                           this field is undefined.
294 
295   @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The option ROM was available for this device and loaded into memory.
296   @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND          No option ROM was available for this device.
297   @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES   No memory was available to load the option ROM.
298   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       An error occurred in obtaining the option ROM.
299 
300 **/
301 typedef
302 EFI_STATUS
303 (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_GET_PCI_ROM)(
304   IN  CONST EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL  *This,
305   IN        EFI_HANDLE                 PciHandle,
306   OUT       VOID                       **RomImage,
307   OUT       UINTN                      *RomSize
308   );
309 
310 ///
311 /// This protocol provides the interface between the PCI bus driver/PCI Host
312 /// Bridge Resource Allocation driver and a platform-specific driver to describe
313 /// the unique features of a platform.
314 ///
315 struct _EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL {
316   ///
317   /// The notification from the PCI bus enumerator to the platform that it is about to
318   /// enter a certain phase during the enumeration process.
319   ///
320   EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PHASE_NOTIFY          PlatformNotify;
321   ///
322   /// The notification from the PCI bus enumerator to the platform for each PCI
323   /// controller at several predefined points during PCI controller initialization.
324   ///
325   EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PREPROCESS_CONTROLLER PlatformPrepController;
326   ///
327   /// Retrieves the platform policy regarding enumeration.
328   ///
329   EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_GET_PLATFORM_POLICY   GetPlatformPolicy;
330   ///
331   /// Gets the PCI device's option ROM from a platform-specific location.
332   ///
333   EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_GET_PCI_ROM           GetPciRom;
334 };
335 
336 extern EFI_GUID   gEfiPciPlatformProtocolGuid;
337 
338 #endif
339