1 /** @file
2   Root include file for Mde Package Base type modules
3 
4   This is the include file for any module of type base. Base modules only use
5   types defined via this include file and can be ported easily to any
6   environment. There are a set of base libraries in the Mde Package that can
7   be used to implement base modules.
8 
9 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
10 Portions copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
11 This program and the accompanying materials
12 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
13 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
14 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
15 
16 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
17 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
18 
19 **/
20 
21 
22 #ifndef __BASE_H__
23 #define __BASE_H__
24 
25 FILE_LICENCE ( BSD3 );
26 
27 //
28 // Include processor specific binding
29 //
30 #include <ipxe/efi/ProcessorBind.h>
31 
32 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS)
33 //
34 // Disable warning when last field of data structure is a zero sized array.
35 //
36 #pragma warning ( disable : 4200 )
37 #endif
38 
39 /**
40   Verifies the storage size of a given data type.
41 
42   This macro generates a divide by zero error or a zero size array declaration in
43   the preprocessor if the size is incorrect.  These are declared as "extern" so
44   the space for these arrays will not be in the modules.
45 
46   @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
47   @param  Size  The expected size for the TYPE.
48 
49 **/
50 #define VERIFY_SIZE_OF(TYPE, Size) extern UINT8 _VerifySizeof##TYPE[(sizeof(TYPE) == (Size)) / (sizeof(TYPE) == (Size))]
51 
52 //
53 // Verify that ProcessorBind.h produced UEFI Data Types that are compliant with
54 // Section 2.3.1 of the UEFI 2.3 Specification.
55 //
56 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (BOOLEAN, 1);
57 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT8, 1);
58 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT8, 1);
59 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT16, 2);
60 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT16, 2);
61 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT32, 4);
62 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT32, 4);
63 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (INT64, 8);
64 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (UINT64, 8);
65 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR8, 1);
66 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (CHAR16, 2);
67 
68 //
69 // The following three enum types are used to verify that the compiler
70 // configuration for enum types is compliant with Section 2.3.1 of the
71 // UEFI 2.3 Specification. These enum types and enum values are not
72 // intended to be used. A prefix of '__' is used avoid conflicts with
73 // other types.
74 //
75 typedef enum {
76   __VerifyUint8EnumValue = 0xff
77 } __VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE;
78 
79 typedef enum {
80   __VerifyUint16EnumValue = 0xffff
81 } __VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE;
82 
83 typedef enum {
84   __VerifyUint32EnumValue = 0xffffffff
85 } __VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE;
86 
87 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT8_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
88 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT16_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
89 VERIFY_SIZE_OF (__VERIFY_UINT32_ENUM_SIZE, 4);
90 
91 //
92 // The Microsoft* C compiler can removed references to unreferenced data items
93 //  if the /OPT:REF linker option is used. We defined a macro as this is a
94 //  a non standard extension
95 //
96 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
97   ///
98   /// Remove global variable from the linked image if there are no references to
99   /// it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
100   ///
101   ///
102   #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED __declspec(selectany)
103 #else
104   ///
105   /// Remove the global variable from the linked image if there are no references
106   ///  to it after all compiler and linker optimizations have been performed.
107   ///
108   ///
109   #define GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
110 #endif
111 
112 //
113 // Should be used in combination with NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn' returns
114 // warnings.
115 //
116 #ifndef UNREACHABLE
117   #if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 4)
118     ///
119     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
120     /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
121     /// Not implemented by GCC 4.4 or earlier.
122     ///
123     #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
124   #elif defined (__has_feature)
125     #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
126       ///
127       /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
128       /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
129       ///
130       #define UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
131     #endif
132   #endif
133 
134   #ifndef UNREACHABLE
135     ///
136     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that this call is not reachable.  It is
137     /// up to the compiler to remove any code past that point.
138     ///
139     #define UNREACHABLE()
140   #endif
141 #endif
142 
143 //
144 // Signaling compilers and analyzers that a certain function cannot return may
145 // remove all following code and thus lead to better optimization and less
146 // false positives.
147 //
148 #ifndef NORETURN
149   #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (__clang__)
150     ///
151     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
152     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
153     /// flagged with this attribute.
154     ///
155     #define NORETURN  __attribute__((noreturn))
156   #elif defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined(MDE_CPU_EBC)
157     ///
158     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
159     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
160     /// flagged with this attribute.
161     ///
162     #define NORETURN  __declspec(noreturn)
163   #else
164     ///
165     /// Signal compilers and analyzers that the function cannot return.
166     /// It is up to the compiler to remove any code past a call to functions
167     /// flagged with this attribute.
168     ///
169     #define NORETURN
170   #endif
171 #endif
172 
173 //
174 // Should be used in combination with ANALYZER_NORETURN to avoid 'noreturn'
175 // returns warnings.
176 //
177 #ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
178   #ifdef __clang_analyzer__
179     #if __has_builtin (__builtin_unreachable)
180       ///
181       /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
182       /// This excludes compilers.
183       ///
184       #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()  __builtin_unreachable ()
185     #endif
186   #endif
187 
188   #ifndef ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE
189     ///
190     /// Signal the analyzer that this call is not reachable.
191     /// This excludes compilers.
192     ///
193     #define ANALYZER_UNREACHABLE()
194   #endif
195 #endif
196 
197 //
198 // Static Analyzers may issue errors about potential NULL-dereferences when
199 // dereferencing a pointer, that has been checked before, outside of a
200 // NULL-check.  This may lead to false positives, such as when using ASSERT()
201 // for verification.
202 //
203 #ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
204   #ifdef __has_feature
205     #if __has_feature (attribute_analyzer_noreturn)
206       ///
207       /// Signal analyzers that the function cannot return.
208       /// This excludes compilers.
209       ///
210       #define ANALYZER_NORETURN  __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn))
211     #endif
212   #endif
213 
214   #ifndef ANALYZER_NORETURN
215     ///
216     /// Signal the analyzer that the function cannot return.
217     /// This excludes compilers.
218     ///
219     #define ANALYZER_NORETURN
220   #endif
221 #endif
222 
223 //
224 // For symbol name in assembly code, an extra "_" is sometimes necessary
225 //
226 
227 ///
228 /// Private worker functions for ASM_PFX()
229 ///
230 #define _CONCATENATE(a, b)  __CONCATENATE(a, b)
231 #define __CONCATENATE(a, b) a ## b
232 
233 ///
234 /// The __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__ macro predefined by GNUC represents the prefix
235 /// on symbols in assembly language.
236 ///
237 #define ASM_PFX(name) _CONCATENATE (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, name)
238 
239 #if __APPLE__
240   //
241   // Apple extension that is used by the linker to optimize code size
242   // with assembly functions. Put at the end of your .S files
243   //
244   #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED  .subsections_via_symbols
245 #else
246   #define ASM_FUNCTION_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED
247 #endif
248 
249 #ifdef __CC_ARM
250   //
251   // Older RVCT ARM compilers don't fully support #pragma pack and require __packed
252   // as a prefix for the structure.
253   //
254   #define PACKED  __packed
255 #else
256   #define PACKED
257 #endif
258 
259 ///
260 /// 128 bit buffer containing a unique identifier value.
261 /// Unless otherwise specified, aligned on a 64 bit boundary.
262 ///
263 typedef struct {
264   UINT32  Data1;
265   UINT16  Data2;
266   UINT16  Data3;
267   UINT8   Data4[8];
268 } GUID;
269 
270 ///
271 /// 4-byte buffer. An IPv4 internet protocol address.
272 ///
273 typedef struct {
274   UINT8 Addr[4];
275 } IPv4_ADDRESS;
276 
277 ///
278 /// 16-byte buffer. An IPv6 internet protocol address.
279 ///
280 typedef struct {
281   UINT8 Addr[16];
282 } IPv6_ADDRESS;
283 
284 //
285 // 8-bytes unsigned value that represents a physical system address.
286 //
287 typedef UINT64 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
288 
289 ///
290 /// LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
291 ///
292 typedef struct _LIST_ENTRY LIST_ENTRY;
293 
294 ///
295 /// _LIST_ENTRY structure definition.
296 ///
297 struct _LIST_ENTRY {
298   LIST_ENTRY  *ForwardLink;
299   LIST_ENTRY  *BackLink;
300 };
301 
302 //
303 // Modifiers to abstract standard types to aid in debug of problems
304 //
305 
306 ///
307 /// Datum is read-only.
308 ///
309 #define CONST     const
310 
311 ///
312 /// Datum is scoped to the current file or function.
313 ///
314 #define STATIC    static
315 
316 ///
317 /// Undeclared type.
318 ///
319 #define VOID      void
320 
321 //
322 // Modifiers for Data Types used to self document code.
323 // This concept is borrowed for UEFI specification.
324 //
325 
326 ///
327 /// Datum is passed to the function.
328 ///
329 #define IN
330 
331 ///
332 /// Datum is returned from the function.
333 ///
334 #define OUT
335 
336 ///
337 /// Passing the datum to the function is optional, and a NULL
338 /// is passed if the value is not supplied.
339 ///
340 #define OPTIONAL
341 
342 //
343 //  UEFI specification claims 1 and 0. We are concerned about the
344 //  compiler portability so we did it this way.
345 //
346 
347 ///
348 /// Boolean true value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 1,
349 /// but this form is more portable.
350 ///
351 #define TRUE  ((BOOLEAN)(1==1))
352 
353 ///
354 /// Boolean false value.  UEFI Specification defines this value to be 0,
355 /// but this form is more portable.
356 ///
357 #define FALSE ((BOOLEAN)(0==1))
358 
359 ///
360 /// NULL pointer (VOID *)
361 ///
362 #define NULL  ((VOID *) 0)
363 
364 //
365 // Null character
366 //
367 #define CHAR_NULL             0x0000
368 
369 ///
370 /// Maximum values for common UEFI Data Types
371 ///
372 #define MAX_INT8    ((INT8)0x7F)
373 #define MAX_UINT8   ((UINT8)0xFF)
374 #define MAX_INT16   ((INT16)0x7FFF)
375 #define MAX_UINT16  ((UINT16)0xFFFF)
376 #define MAX_INT32   ((INT32)0x7FFFFFFF)
377 #define MAX_UINT32  ((UINT32)0xFFFFFFFF)
378 #define MAX_INT64   ((INT64)0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
379 #define MAX_UINT64  ((UINT64)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
380 
381 #define  BIT0     0x00000001
382 #define  BIT1     0x00000002
383 #define  BIT2     0x00000004
384 #define  BIT3     0x00000008
385 #define  BIT4     0x00000010
386 #define  BIT5     0x00000020
387 #define  BIT6     0x00000040
388 #define  BIT7     0x00000080
389 #define  BIT8     0x00000100
390 #define  BIT9     0x00000200
391 #define  BIT10    0x00000400
392 #define  BIT11    0x00000800
393 #define  BIT12    0x00001000
394 #define  BIT13    0x00002000
395 #define  BIT14    0x00004000
396 #define  BIT15    0x00008000
397 #define  BIT16    0x00010000
398 #define  BIT17    0x00020000
399 #define  BIT18    0x00040000
400 #define  BIT19    0x00080000
401 #define  BIT20    0x00100000
402 #define  BIT21    0x00200000
403 #define  BIT22    0x00400000
404 #define  BIT23    0x00800000
405 #define  BIT24    0x01000000
406 #define  BIT25    0x02000000
407 #define  BIT26    0x04000000
408 #define  BIT27    0x08000000
409 #define  BIT28    0x10000000
410 #define  BIT29    0x20000000
411 #define  BIT30    0x40000000
412 #define  BIT31    0x80000000
413 #define  BIT32    0x0000000100000000ULL
414 #define  BIT33    0x0000000200000000ULL
415 #define  BIT34    0x0000000400000000ULL
416 #define  BIT35    0x0000000800000000ULL
417 #define  BIT36    0x0000001000000000ULL
418 #define  BIT37    0x0000002000000000ULL
419 #define  BIT38    0x0000004000000000ULL
420 #define  BIT39    0x0000008000000000ULL
421 #define  BIT40    0x0000010000000000ULL
422 #define  BIT41    0x0000020000000000ULL
423 #define  BIT42    0x0000040000000000ULL
424 #define  BIT43    0x0000080000000000ULL
425 #define  BIT44    0x0000100000000000ULL
426 #define  BIT45    0x0000200000000000ULL
427 #define  BIT46    0x0000400000000000ULL
428 #define  BIT47    0x0000800000000000ULL
429 #define  BIT48    0x0001000000000000ULL
430 #define  BIT49    0x0002000000000000ULL
431 #define  BIT50    0x0004000000000000ULL
432 #define  BIT51    0x0008000000000000ULL
433 #define  BIT52    0x0010000000000000ULL
434 #define  BIT53    0x0020000000000000ULL
435 #define  BIT54    0x0040000000000000ULL
436 #define  BIT55    0x0080000000000000ULL
437 #define  BIT56    0x0100000000000000ULL
438 #define  BIT57    0x0200000000000000ULL
439 #define  BIT58    0x0400000000000000ULL
440 #define  BIT59    0x0800000000000000ULL
441 #define  BIT60    0x1000000000000000ULL
442 #define  BIT61    0x2000000000000000ULL
443 #define  BIT62    0x4000000000000000ULL
444 #define  BIT63    0x8000000000000000ULL
445 
446 #define  SIZE_1KB    0x00000400
447 #define  SIZE_2KB    0x00000800
448 #define  SIZE_4KB    0x00001000
449 #define  SIZE_8KB    0x00002000
450 #define  SIZE_16KB   0x00004000
451 #define  SIZE_32KB   0x00008000
452 #define  SIZE_64KB   0x00010000
453 #define  SIZE_128KB  0x00020000
454 #define  SIZE_256KB  0x00040000
455 #define  SIZE_512KB  0x00080000
456 #define  SIZE_1MB    0x00100000
457 #define  SIZE_2MB    0x00200000
458 #define  SIZE_4MB    0x00400000
459 #define  SIZE_8MB    0x00800000
460 #define  SIZE_16MB   0x01000000
461 #define  SIZE_32MB   0x02000000
462 #define  SIZE_64MB   0x04000000
463 #define  SIZE_128MB  0x08000000
464 #define  SIZE_256MB  0x10000000
465 #define  SIZE_512MB  0x20000000
466 #define  SIZE_1GB    0x40000000
467 #define  SIZE_2GB    0x80000000
468 #define  SIZE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
469 #define  SIZE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
470 #define  SIZE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
471 #define  SIZE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
472 #define  SIZE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
473 #define  SIZE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
474 #define  SIZE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
475 #define  SIZE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
476 #define  SIZE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
477 #define  SIZE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
478 #define  SIZE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
479 #define  SIZE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
480 #define  SIZE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
481 #define  SIZE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
482 #define  SIZE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
483 #define  SIZE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
484 #define  SIZE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
485 #define  SIZE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
486 #define  SIZE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
487 #define  SIZE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
488 #define  SIZE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
489 #define  SIZE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
490 #define  SIZE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
491 #define  SIZE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
492 #define  SIZE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
493 #define  SIZE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
494 #define  SIZE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
495 #define  SIZE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
496 #define  SIZE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
497 #define  SIZE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
498 #define  SIZE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
499 #define  SIZE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
500 
501 #define  BASE_1KB    0x00000400
502 #define  BASE_2KB    0x00000800
503 #define  BASE_4KB    0x00001000
504 #define  BASE_8KB    0x00002000
505 #define  BASE_16KB   0x00004000
506 #define  BASE_32KB   0x00008000
507 #define  BASE_64KB   0x00010000
508 #define  BASE_128KB  0x00020000
509 #define  BASE_256KB  0x00040000
510 #define  BASE_512KB  0x00080000
511 #define  BASE_1MB    0x00100000
512 #define  BASE_2MB    0x00200000
513 #define  BASE_4MB    0x00400000
514 #define  BASE_8MB    0x00800000
515 #define  BASE_16MB   0x01000000
516 #define  BASE_32MB   0x02000000
517 #define  BASE_64MB   0x04000000
518 #define  BASE_128MB  0x08000000
519 #define  BASE_256MB  0x10000000
520 #define  BASE_512MB  0x20000000
521 #define  BASE_1GB    0x40000000
522 #define  BASE_2GB    0x80000000
523 #define  BASE_4GB    0x0000000100000000ULL
524 #define  BASE_8GB    0x0000000200000000ULL
525 #define  BASE_16GB   0x0000000400000000ULL
526 #define  BASE_32GB   0x0000000800000000ULL
527 #define  BASE_64GB   0x0000001000000000ULL
528 #define  BASE_128GB  0x0000002000000000ULL
529 #define  BASE_256GB  0x0000004000000000ULL
530 #define  BASE_512GB  0x0000008000000000ULL
531 #define  BASE_1TB    0x0000010000000000ULL
532 #define  BASE_2TB    0x0000020000000000ULL
533 #define  BASE_4TB    0x0000040000000000ULL
534 #define  BASE_8TB    0x0000080000000000ULL
535 #define  BASE_16TB   0x0000100000000000ULL
536 #define  BASE_32TB   0x0000200000000000ULL
537 #define  BASE_64TB   0x0000400000000000ULL
538 #define  BASE_128TB  0x0000800000000000ULL
539 #define  BASE_256TB  0x0001000000000000ULL
540 #define  BASE_512TB  0x0002000000000000ULL
541 #define  BASE_1PB    0x0004000000000000ULL
542 #define  BASE_2PB    0x0008000000000000ULL
543 #define  BASE_4PB    0x0010000000000000ULL
544 #define  BASE_8PB    0x0020000000000000ULL
545 #define  BASE_16PB   0x0040000000000000ULL
546 #define  BASE_32PB   0x0080000000000000ULL
547 #define  BASE_64PB   0x0100000000000000ULL
548 #define  BASE_128PB  0x0200000000000000ULL
549 #define  BASE_256PB  0x0400000000000000ULL
550 #define  BASE_512PB  0x0800000000000000ULL
551 #define  BASE_1EB    0x1000000000000000ULL
552 #define  BASE_2EB    0x2000000000000000ULL
553 #define  BASE_4EB    0x4000000000000000ULL
554 #define  BASE_8EB    0x8000000000000000ULL
555 
556 //
557 //  Support for variable length argument lists using the ANSI standard.
558 //
559 //  Since we are using the ANSI standard we used the standard naming and
560 //  did not follow the coding convention
561 //
562 //  VA_LIST  - typedef for argument list.
563 //  VA_START (VA_LIST Marker, argument before the ...) - Init Marker for use.
564 //  VA_END (VA_LIST Marker) - Clear Marker
565 //  VA_ARG (VA_LIST Marker, var arg size) - Use Marker to get an argument from
566 //    the ... list. You must know the size and pass it in this macro.
567 //  VA_COPY (VA_LIST Dest, VA_LIST Start) - Initialize Dest as a copy of Start.
568 //
569 //  example:
570 //
571 //  UINTN
572 //  ExampleVarArg (
573 //    IN UINTN  NumberOfArgs,
574 //    ...
575 //    )
576 //  {
577 //    VA_LIST Marker;
578 //    UINTN   Index;
579 //    UINTN   Result;
580 //
581 //    //
582 //    // Initialize the Marker
583 //    //
584 //    VA_START (Marker, NumberOfArgs);
585 //    for (Index = 0, Result = 0; Index < NumberOfArgs; Index++) {
586 //      //
587 //      // The ... list is a series of UINTN values, so average them up.
588 //      //
589 //      Result += VA_ARG (Marker, UINTN);
590 //    }
591 //
592 //    VA_END (Marker);
593 //    return Result
594 //  }
595 //
596 
597 /**
598   Return the size of argument that has been aligned to sizeof (UINTN).
599 
600   @param  n    The parameter size to be aligned.
601 
602   @return The aligned size.
603 **/
604 #define _INT_SIZE_OF(n) ((sizeof (n) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) &~(sizeof (UINTN) - 1))
605 
606 #if defined(__CC_ARM)
607 //
608 // RVCT ARM variable argument list support.
609 //
610 
611 ///
612 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
613 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
614 ///
615 #ifdef __APCS_ADSABI
616   typedef int         *va_list[1];
617   #define VA_LIST     va_list
618 #else
619   typedef struct __va_list { void *__ap; } va_list;
620   #define VA_LIST                          va_list
621 #endif
622 
623 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)   __va_start(Marker, Parameter)
624 
625 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)          __va_arg(Marker, TYPE)
626 
627 #define VA_END(Marker)                ((void)0)
628 
629 // For some ARM RVCT compilers, __va_copy is not defined
630 #ifndef __va_copy
631   #define __va_copy(dest, src) ((void)((dest) = (src)))
632 #endif
633 
634 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)          __va_copy (Dest, Start)
635 
636 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
637 
638 #if defined(MDE_CPU_X64) && !defined(NO_MSABI_VA_FUNCS)
639 //
640 // X64 only. Use MS ABI version of GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
641 //
642 ///
643 /// Both GCC and LLVM 3.8 for X64 support new variable argument intrinsics for Microsoft ABI
644 ///
645 
646 ///
647 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
648 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
649 ///
650 typedef __builtin_ms_va_list VA_LIST;
651 
652 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_ms_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
653 
654 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
655 
656 #define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_ms_va_end (Marker)
657 
658 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_ms_va_copy (Dest, Start)
659 
660 #else
661 //
662 // Use GCC built-in macros for variable argument lists.
663 //
664 
665 ///
666 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
667 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
668 ///
669 typedef __builtin_va_list VA_LIST;
670 
671 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter)  __builtin_va_start (Marker, Parameter)
672 
673 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)         ((sizeof (TYPE) < sizeof (UINTN)) ? (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, UINTN)) : (TYPE)(__builtin_va_arg (Marker, TYPE)))
674 
675 #define VA_END(Marker)               __builtin_va_end (Marker)
676 
677 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)         __builtin_va_copy (Dest, Start)
678 
679 #endif
680 
681 #else
682 ///
683 /// Variable used to traverse the list of arguments. This type can vary by
684 /// implementation and could be an array or structure.
685 ///
686 typedef CHAR8 *VA_LIST;
687 
688 /**
689   Retrieves a pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list, based on
690   the name of the parameter that immediately precedes the variable argument list.
691 
692   This function initializes Marker to point to the beginning of the variable
693   argument list that immediately follows Parameter.  The method for computing the
694   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the
695   EFIAPI ABI.
696 
697   @param   Marker       The VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
698   @param   Parameter    The name of the parameter that immediately precedes
699                         the variable argument list.
700 
701   @return  A pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
702 
703 **/
704 #define VA_START(Marker, Parameter) (Marker = (VA_LIST) ((UINTN) & (Parameter) + _INT_SIZE_OF (Parameter)))
705 
706 /**
707   Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
708   the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
709 
710   This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
711   of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
712   to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
713   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU-specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
714 
715   @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
716   @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
717                     of the variable argument list.
718 
719   @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
720 
721 **/
722 #define VA_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
723 
724 /**
725   Terminates the use of a variable argument list.
726 
727   This function initializes Marker so it can no longer be used with VA_ARG().
728   After this macro is used, the only way to access the variable argument list is
729   by using VA_START() again.
730 
731   @param   Marker   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
732 
733 **/
734 #define VA_END(Marker)      (Marker = (VA_LIST) 0)
735 
736 /**
737   Initializes a VA_LIST as a copy of an existing VA_LIST.
738 
739   This macro initializes Dest as a copy of Start, as if the VA_START macro had been applied to Dest
740   followed by the same sequence of uses of the VA_ARG macro as had previously been used to reach
741   the present state of Start.
742 
743   @param   Dest   VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
744   @param   Start  VA_LIST used to traverse the list of arguments.
745 
746 **/
747 #define VA_COPY(Dest, Start)  ((void)((Dest) = (Start)))
748 
749 #endif
750 
751 ///
752 /// Pointer to the start of a variable argument list stored in a memory buffer. Same as UINT8 *.
753 ///
754 typedef UINTN  *BASE_LIST;
755 
756 /**
757   Returns the size of a data type in sizeof(UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
758 
759   @param  TYPE  The date type to determine the size of.
760 
761   @return The size of TYPE in sizeof (UINTN) units rounded up to the nearest UINTN boundary.
762 **/
763 #define _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF(TYPE) ((sizeof (TYPE) + sizeof (UINTN) - 1) / sizeof (UINTN))
764 
765 /**
766   Returns an argument of a specified type from a variable argument list and updates
767   the pointer to the variable argument list to point to the next argument.
768 
769   This function returns an argument of the type specified by TYPE from the beginning
770   of the variable argument list specified by Marker.  Marker is then updated to point
771   to the next argument in the variable argument list.  The method for computing the
772   pointer to the next argument in the argument list is CPU specific following the EFIAPI ABI.
773 
774   @param   Marker   The pointer to the beginning of a variable argument list.
775   @param   TYPE     The type of argument to retrieve from the beginning
776                     of the variable argument list.
777 
778   @return  An argument of the type specified by TYPE.
779 
780 **/
781 #define BASE_ARG(Marker, TYPE)   (*(TYPE *) ((Marker += _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)) - _BASE_INT_SIZE_OF (TYPE)))
782 
783 /**
784   The macro that returns the byte offset of a field in a data structure.
785 
786   This function returns the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the
787   beginning of the  data structure specified by TYPE. If TYPE does not contain Field,
788   the module will not compile.
789 
790   @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure that contains the field specified by Field.
791   @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure.
792 
793   @return  Offset, in bytes, of field.
794 
795 **/
796 #ifdef __GNUC__
797 #if __GNUC__ >= 4
798 #define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE, Field))
799 #endif
800 #endif
801 
802 #ifndef OFFSET_OF
803 #define OFFSET_OF(TYPE, Field) ((UINTN) &(((TYPE *)0)->Field))
804 #endif
805 
806 /**
807   Macro that returns a pointer to the data structure that contains a specified field of
808   that data structure.  This is a lightweight method to hide information by placing a
809   public data structure inside a larger private data structure and using a pointer to
810   the public data structure to retrieve a pointer to the private data structure.
811 
812   This function computes the offset, in bytes, of field specified by Field from the beginning
813   of the  data structure specified by TYPE.  This offset is subtracted from Record, and is
814   used to return a pointer to a data structure of the type specified by TYPE. If the data type
815   specified by TYPE does not contain the field specified by Field, then the module will not compile.
816 
817   @param   Record   Pointer to the field specified by Field within a data structure of type TYPE.
818   @param   TYPE     The name of the data structure type to return.  This data structure must
819                     contain the field specified by Field.
820   @param   Field    The name of the field in the data structure specified by TYPE to which Record points.
821 
822   @return  A pointer to the structure from one of it's elements.
823 
824 **/
825 #define BASE_CR(Record, TYPE, Field)  ((TYPE *) ((CHAR8 *) (Record) - (CHAR8 *) &(((TYPE *) 0)->Field)))
826 
827 /**
828   Rounds a value up to the next boundary using a specified alignment.
829 
830   This function rounds Value up to the next boundary using the specified Alignment.
831   This aligned value is returned.
832 
833   @param   Value      The value to round up.
834   @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary used to return the aligned value.
835 
836   @return  A value up to the next boundary.
837 
838 **/
839 #define ALIGN_VALUE(Value, Alignment) ((Value) + (((Alignment) - (Value)) & ((Alignment) - 1)))
840 
841 /**
842   Adjust a pointer by adding the minimum offset required for it to be aligned on
843   a specified alignment boundary.
844 
845   This function rounds the pointer specified by Pointer to the next alignment boundary
846   specified by Alignment. The pointer to the aligned address is returned.
847 
848   @param   Pointer    The pointer to round up.
849   @param   Alignment  The alignment boundary to use to return an aligned pointer.
850 
851   @return  Pointer to the aligned address.
852 
853 **/
854 #define ALIGN_POINTER(Pointer, Alignment) ((VOID *) (ALIGN_VALUE ((UINTN)(Pointer), (Alignment))))
855 
856 /**
857   Rounds a value up to the next natural boundary for the current CPU.
858   This is 4-bytes for 32-bit CPUs and 8-bytes for 64-bit CPUs.
859 
860   This function rounds the value specified by Value up to the next natural boundary for the
861   current CPU. This rounded value is returned.
862 
863   @param   Value      The value to round up.
864 
865   @return  Rounded value specified by Value.
866 
867 **/
868 #define ALIGN_VARIABLE(Value)  ALIGN_VALUE ((Value), sizeof (UINTN))
869 
870 
871 /**
872   Return the maximum of two operands.
873 
874   This macro returns the maximum of two operand specified by a and b.
875   Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
876 
877   @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
878   @param   b        The second operand. Can be any numerical type as long as is
879                     the same type as a.
880 
881   @return  Maximum of two operands.
882 
883 **/
884 #define MAX(a, b)                       \
885   (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
886 
887 /**
888   Return the minimum of two operands.
889 
890   This macro returns the minimal of two operand specified by a and b.
891   Both a and b must be the same numerical types, signed or unsigned.
892 
893   @param   a        The first operand with any numerical type.
894   @param   b        The second operand. It should be the same any numerical type with a.
895 
896   @return  Minimum of two operands.
897 
898 **/
899 #define MIN(a, b)                       \
900   (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
901 
902 /**
903   Return the absolute value of a signed operand.
904 
905   This macro returns the absolute value of the signed operand specified by a.
906 
907   @param   a        The signed operand.
908 
909   @return  The absolute value of the signed operand.
910 
911 **/
912 #define ABS(a)                          \
913   (((a) < 0) ? (-(a)) : (a))
914 
915 //
916 // Status codes common to all execution phases
917 //
918 typedef UINTN RETURN_STATUS;
919 
920 /**
921   Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit set.
922 
923   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
924                         StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
925 
926   @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit set.
927 
928 **/
929 #define ENCODE_ERROR(StatusCode)     ((RETURN_STATUS)(MAX_BIT | (StatusCode)))
930 
931 /**
932   Produces a RETURN_STATUS code with the highest bit clear.
933 
934   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to convert into a warning code.
935                         StatusCode must be in the range 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
936 
937   @return The value specified by StatusCode with the highest bit clear.
938 
939 **/
940 #define ENCODE_WARNING(StatusCode)   ((RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode))
941 
942 /**
943   Returns TRUE if a specified RETURN_STATUS code is an error code.
944 
945   This function returns TRUE if StatusCode has the high bit set.  Otherwise, FALSE is returned.
946 
947   @param  StatusCode    The status code value to evaluate.
948 
949   @retval TRUE          The high bit of StatusCode is set.
950   @retval FALSE         The high bit of StatusCode is clear.
951 
952 **/
953 #define RETURN_ERROR(StatusCode)     (((INTN)(RETURN_STATUS)(StatusCode)) < 0)
954 
955 ///
956 /// The operation completed successfully.
957 ///
958 #define RETURN_SUCCESS               0
959 
960 ///
961 /// The image failed to load.
962 ///
963 #define RETURN_LOAD_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (1)
964 
965 ///
966 /// The parameter was incorrect.
967 ///
968 #define RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER     ENCODE_ERROR (2)
969 
970 ///
971 /// The operation is not supported.
972 ///
973 #define RETURN_UNSUPPORTED           ENCODE_ERROR (3)
974 
975 ///
976 /// The buffer was not the proper size for the request.
977 ///
978 #define RETURN_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE       ENCODE_ERROR (4)
979 
980 ///
981 /// The buffer was not large enough to hold the requested data.
982 /// The required buffer size is returned in the appropriate
983 /// parameter when this error occurs.
984 ///
985 #define RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL      ENCODE_ERROR (5)
986 
987 ///
988 /// There is no data pending upon return.
989 ///
990 #define RETURN_NOT_READY             ENCODE_ERROR (6)
991 
992 ///
993 /// The physical device reported an error while attempting the
994 /// operation.
995 ///
996 #define RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR          ENCODE_ERROR (7)
997 
998 ///
999 /// The device can not be written to.
1000 ///
1001 #define RETURN_WRITE_PROTECTED       ENCODE_ERROR (8)
1002 
1003 ///
1004 /// The resource has run out.
1005 ///
1006 #define RETURN_OUT_OF_RESOURCES      ENCODE_ERROR (9)
1007 
1008 ///
1009 /// An inconsistency was detected on the file system causing the
1010 /// operation to fail.
1011 ///
1012 #define RETURN_VOLUME_CORRUPTED      ENCODE_ERROR (10)
1013 
1014 ///
1015 /// There is no more space on the file system.
1016 ///
1017 #define RETURN_VOLUME_FULL           ENCODE_ERROR (11)
1018 
1019 ///
1020 /// The device does not contain any medium to perform the
1021 /// operation.
1022 ///
1023 #define RETURN_NO_MEDIA              ENCODE_ERROR (12)
1024 
1025 ///
1026 /// The medium in the device has changed since the last
1027 /// access.
1028 ///
1029 #define RETURN_MEDIA_CHANGED         ENCODE_ERROR (13)
1030 
1031 ///
1032 /// The item was not found.
1033 ///
1034 #define RETURN_NOT_FOUND             ENCODE_ERROR (14)
1035 
1036 ///
1037 /// Access was denied.
1038 ///
1039 #define RETURN_ACCESS_DENIED         ENCODE_ERROR (15)
1040 
1041 ///
1042 /// The server was not found or did not respond to the request.
1043 ///
1044 #define RETURN_NO_RESPONSE           ENCODE_ERROR (16)
1045 
1046 ///
1047 /// A mapping to the device does not exist.
1048 ///
1049 #define RETURN_NO_MAPPING            ENCODE_ERROR (17)
1050 
1051 ///
1052 /// A timeout time expired.
1053 ///
1054 #define RETURN_TIMEOUT               ENCODE_ERROR (18)
1055 
1056 ///
1057 /// The protocol has not been started.
1058 ///
1059 #define RETURN_NOT_STARTED           ENCODE_ERROR (19)
1060 
1061 ///
1062 /// The protocol has already been started.
1063 ///
1064 #define RETURN_ALREADY_STARTED       ENCODE_ERROR (20)
1065 
1066 ///
1067 /// The operation was aborted.
1068 ///
1069 #define RETURN_ABORTED               ENCODE_ERROR (21)
1070 
1071 ///
1072 /// An ICMP error occurred during the network operation.
1073 ///
1074 #define RETURN_ICMP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (22)
1075 
1076 ///
1077 /// A TFTP error occurred during the network operation.
1078 ///
1079 #define RETURN_TFTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (23)
1080 
1081 ///
1082 /// A protocol error occurred during the network operation.
1083 ///
1084 #define RETURN_PROTOCOL_ERROR        ENCODE_ERROR (24)
1085 
1086 ///
1087 /// A function encountered an internal version that was
1088 /// incompatible with a version requested by the caller.
1089 ///
1090 #define RETURN_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION  ENCODE_ERROR (25)
1091 
1092 ///
1093 /// The function was not performed due to a security violation.
1094 ///
1095 #define RETURN_SECURITY_VIOLATION    ENCODE_ERROR (26)
1096 
1097 ///
1098 /// A CRC error was detected.
1099 ///
1100 #define RETURN_CRC_ERROR             ENCODE_ERROR (27)
1101 
1102 ///
1103 /// The beginning or end of media was reached.
1104 ///
1105 #define RETURN_END_OF_MEDIA          ENCODE_ERROR (28)
1106 
1107 ///
1108 /// The end of the file was reached.
1109 ///
1110 #define RETURN_END_OF_FILE           ENCODE_ERROR (31)
1111 
1112 ///
1113 /// The language specified was invalid.
1114 ///
1115 #define RETURN_INVALID_LANGUAGE      ENCODE_ERROR (32)
1116 
1117 ///
1118 /// The security status of the data is unknown or compromised
1119 /// and the data must be updated or replaced to restore a valid
1120 /// security status.
1121 ///
1122 #define RETURN_COMPROMISED_DATA      ENCODE_ERROR (33)
1123 
1124 ///
1125 /// A HTTP error occurred during the network operation.
1126 ///
1127 #define RETURN_HTTP_ERROR            ENCODE_ERROR (35)
1128 
1129 ///
1130 /// The string contained one or more characters that
1131 /// the device could not render and were skipped.
1132 ///
1133 #define RETURN_WARN_UNKNOWN_GLYPH    ENCODE_WARNING (1)
1134 
1135 ///
1136 /// The handle was closed, but the file was not deleted.
1137 ///
1138 #define RETURN_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE   ENCODE_WARNING (2)
1139 
1140 ///
1141 /// The handle was closed, but the data to the file was not
1142 /// flushed properly.
1143 ///
1144 #define RETURN_WARN_WRITE_FAILURE    ENCODE_WARNING (3)
1145 
1146 ///
1147 /// The resulting buffer was too small, and the data was
1148 /// truncated to the buffer size.
1149 ///
1150 #define RETURN_WARN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL ENCODE_WARNING (4)
1151 
1152 ///
1153 /// The data has not been updated within the timeframe set by
1154 /// local policy for this type of data.
1155 ///
1156 #define RETURN_WARN_STALE_DATA       ENCODE_WARNING (5)
1157 
1158 ///
1159 /// The resulting buffer contains UEFI-compliant file system.
1160 ///
1161 #define RETURN_WARN_FILE_SYSTEM      ENCODE_WARNING (6)
1162 
1163 
1164 /**
1165   Returns a 16-bit signature built from 2 ASCII characters.
1166 
1167   This macro returns a 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified
1168   by A and B.
1169 
1170   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1171   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1172 
1173   @return A 16-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A and B.
1174 
1175 **/
1176 #define SIGNATURE_16(A, B)        ((A) | (B << 8))
1177 
1178 /**
1179   Returns a 32-bit signature built from 4 ASCII characters.
1180 
1181   This macro returns a 32-bit value built from the four ASCII characters specified
1182   by A, B, C, and D.
1183 
1184   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1185   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1186   @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1187   @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1188 
1189   @return A 32-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1190           C and D.
1191 
1192 **/
1193 #define SIGNATURE_32(A, B, C, D)  (SIGNATURE_16 (A, B) | (SIGNATURE_16 (C, D) << 16))
1194 
1195 /**
1196   Returns a 64-bit signature built from 8 ASCII characters.
1197 
1198   This macro returns a 64-bit value built from the eight ASCII characters specified
1199   by A, B, C, D, E, F, G,and H.
1200 
1201   @param  A    The first ASCII character.
1202   @param  B    The second ASCII character.
1203   @param  C    The third ASCII character.
1204   @param  D    The fourth ASCII character.
1205   @param  E    The fifth ASCII character.
1206   @param  F    The sixth ASCII character.
1207   @param  G    The seventh ASCII character.
1208   @param  H    The eighth ASCII character.
1209 
1210   @return A 64-bit value built from the two ASCII characters specified by A, B,
1211           C, D, E, F, G and H.
1212 
1213 **/
1214 #define SIGNATURE_64(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) \
1215     (SIGNATURE_32 (A, B, C, D) | ((UINT64) (SIGNATURE_32 (E, F, G, H)) << 32))
1216 
1217 #if defined(_MSC_EXTENSIONS) && !defined (__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined (MDE_CPU_EBC)
1218   #pragma intrinsic(_ReturnAddress)
1219   /**
1220     Get the return address of the calling function.
1221 
1222     Based on intrinsic function _ReturnAddress that provides the address of
1223     the instruction in the calling function that will be executed after
1224     control returns to the caller.
1225 
1226     @param L    Return Level.
1227 
1228     @return The return address of the calling function or 0 if L != 0.
1229 
1230   **/
1231   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((L == 0) ? _ReturnAddress() : (VOID *) 0)
1232 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
1233   void * __builtin_return_address (unsigned int level);
1234   /**
1235     Get the return address of the calling function.
1236 
1237     Based on built-in Function __builtin_return_address that returns
1238     the return address of the current function, or of one of its callers.
1239 
1240     @param L    Return Level.
1241 
1242     @return The return address of the calling function.
1243 
1244   **/
1245   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     __builtin_return_address (L)
1246 #else
1247   /**
1248     Get the return address of the calling function.
1249 
1250     @param L    Return Level.
1251 
1252     @return 0 as compilers don't support this feature.
1253 
1254   **/
1255   #define RETURN_ADDRESS(L)     ((VOID *) 0)
1256 #endif
1257 
1258 /**
1259   Return the number of elements in an array.
1260 
1261   @param  Array  An object of array type. Array is only used as an argument to
1262                  the sizeof operator, therefore Array is never evaluated. The
1263                  caller is responsible for ensuring that Array's type is not
1264                  incomplete; that is, Array must have known constant size.
1265 
1266   @return The number of elements in Array. The result has type UINTN.
1267 
1268 **/
1269 #define ARRAY_SIZE(Array) (sizeof (Array) / sizeof ((Array)[0]))
1270 
1271 #endif
1272 
1273