1 /*
2 ** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.63a 2006/06/05 15:58:59 roberto Exp $
3 ** Lua virtual machine
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
5 */
6 
7 
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 
12 #define lvm_c
13 #define LUA_CORE
14 
15 #include "lua.h"
16 
17 #include "ldebug.h"
18 #include "ldo.h"
19 #include "lfunc.h"
20 #include "lgc.h"
21 #include "lobject.h"
22 #include "lopcodes.h"
23 #include "lstate.h"
24 #include "lstring.h"
25 #include "ltable.h"
26 #include "ltm.h"
27 #include "lvm.h"
28 
29 
30 
31 /* limit for table tag-method chains (to avoid loops) */
32 #define MAXTAGLOOP	100
33 
34 
luaV_tonumber(const TValue * obj,TValue * n)35 const TValue *luaV_tonumber (const TValue *obj, TValue *n) {
36   lua_Number num;
37   if (ttisnumber(obj)) return obj;
38   if (ttisstring(obj) && luaO_str2d(svalue(obj), &num)) {
39     setnvalue(n, num);
40     return n;
41   }
42   else
43     return NULL;
44 }
45 
46 
luaV_tostring(lua_State * L,StkId obj)47 int luaV_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
48   if (!ttisnumber(obj))
49     return 0;
50   else {
51     char s[LUAI_MAXNUMBER2STR];
52     lua_Number n = nvalue(obj);
53     lua_number2str(s, n);
54     setsvalue2s(L, obj, luaS_new(L, s));
55     return 1;
56   }
57 }
58 
59 
traceexec(lua_State * L,const Instruction * pc)60 static void traceexec (lua_State *L, const Instruction *pc) {
61   lu_byte mask = L->hookmask;
62   const Instruction *oldpc = L->savedpc;
63   L->savedpc = pc;
64   if (mask > LUA_MASKLINE) {  /* instruction-hook set? */
65     if (L->hookcount == 0) {
66       resethookcount(L);
67       luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKCOUNT, -1);
68     }
69   }
70   if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) {
71     Proto *p = ci_func(L->ci)->l.p;
72     int npc = pcRel(pc, p);
73     int newline = getline(p, npc);
74     /* call linehook when enter a new function, when jump back (loop),
75        or when enter a new line */
76     if (npc == 0 || pc <= oldpc || newline != getline(p, pcRel(oldpc, p)))
77       luaD_callhook(L, LUA_HOOKLINE, newline);
78   }
79 }
80 
81 
callTMres(lua_State * L,StkId res,const TValue * f,const TValue * p1,const TValue * p2)82 static void callTMres (lua_State *L, StkId res, const TValue *f,
83                         const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2) {
84   ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, res);
85   setobj2s(L, L->top, f);  /* push function */
86   setobj2s(L, L->top+1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
87   setobj2s(L, L->top+2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
88   luaD_checkstack(L, 3);
89   L->top += 3;
90   luaD_call(L, L->top - 3, 1);
91   res = restorestack(L, result);
92   L->top--;
93   setobjs2s(L, res, L->top);
94 }
95 
96 
97 
callTM(lua_State * L,const TValue * f,const TValue * p1,const TValue * p2,const TValue * p3)98 static void callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
99                     const TValue *p2, const TValue *p3) {
100   setobj2s(L, L->top, f);  /* push function */
101   setobj2s(L, L->top+1, p1);  /* 1st argument */
102   setobj2s(L, L->top+2, p2);  /* 2nd argument */
103   setobj2s(L, L->top+3, p3);  /* 3th argument */
104   luaD_checkstack(L, 4);
105   L->top += 4;
106   luaD_call(L, L->top - 4, 0);
107 }
108 
109 
luaV_gettable(lua_State * L,const TValue * t,TValue * key,StkId val)110 void luaV_gettable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
111   int loop;
112   for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
113     const TValue *tm;
114     if (ttistable(t)) {  /* `t' is a table? */
115       Table *h = hvalue(t);
116       const TValue *res = luaH_get(h, key); /* do a primitive get */
117       if (!ttisnil(res) ||  /* result is no nil? */
118           (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_INDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
119         setobj2s(L, val, res);
120         return;
121       }
122       /* else will try the tag method */
123     }
124     else if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_INDEX)))
125       luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
126     if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
127       callTMres(L, val, tm, t, key);
128       return;
129     }
130     t = tm;  /* else repeat with `tm' */
131   }
132   luaG_runerror(L, "loop in gettable");
133 }
134 
135 
luaV_settable(lua_State * L,const TValue * t,TValue * key,StkId val)136 void luaV_settable (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val) {
137   int loop;
138   for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
139     const TValue *tm;
140     if (ttistable(t)) {  /* `t' is a table? */
141       Table *h = hvalue(t);
142       TValue *oldval = luaH_set(L, h, key); /* do a primitive set */
143       if (!ttisnil(oldval) ||  /* result is no nil? */
144           (tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX)) == NULL) { /* or no TM? */
145         setobj2t(L, oldval, val);
146         luaC_barriert(L, h, val);
147         return;
148       }
149       /* else will try the tag method */
150     }
151     else if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_NEWINDEX)))
152       luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
153     if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
154       callTM(L, tm, t, key, val);
155       return;
156     }
157     t = tm;  /* else repeat with `tm' */
158   }
159   luaG_runerror(L, "loop in settable");
160 }
161 
162 
call_binTM(lua_State * L,const TValue * p1,const TValue * p2,StkId res,TMS event)163 static int call_binTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
164                        StkId res, TMS event) {
165   const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);  /* try first operand */
166   if (ttisnil(tm))
167     tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);  /* try second operand */
168   if (ttisnil(tm)) return 0;
169   callTMres(L, res, tm, p1, p2);
170   return 1;
171 }
172 
173 
get_compTM(lua_State * L,Table * mt1,Table * mt2,TMS event)174 static const TValue *get_compTM (lua_State *L, Table *mt1, Table *mt2,
175                                   TMS event) {
176   const TValue *tm1 = fasttm(L, mt1, event);
177   const TValue *tm2;
178   if (tm1 == NULL) return NULL;  /* no metamethod */
179   if (mt1 == mt2) return tm1;  /* same metatables => same metamethods */
180   tm2 = fasttm(L, mt2, event);
181   if (tm2 == NULL) return NULL;  /* no metamethod */
182   if (luaO_rawequalObj(tm1, tm2))  /* same metamethods? */
183     return tm1;
184   return NULL;
185 }
186 
187 
call_orderTM(lua_State * L,const TValue * p1,const TValue * p2,TMS event)188 static int call_orderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
189                          TMS event) {
190   const TValue *tm1 = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);
191   const TValue *tm2;
192   if (ttisnil(tm1)) return -1;  /* no metamethod? */
193   tm2 = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);
194   if (!luaO_rawequalObj(tm1, tm2))  /* different metamethods? */
195     return -1;
196   callTMres(L, L->top, tm1, p1, p2);
197   return !l_isfalse(L->top);
198 }
199 
200 
l_strcmp(const TString * ls,const TString * rs)201 static int l_strcmp (const TString *ls, const TString *rs) {
202   const char *l = getstr(ls);
203   size_t ll = ls->tsv.len;
204   const char *r = getstr(rs);
205   size_t lr = rs->tsv.len;
206   for (;;) {
207     int temp = strcoll(l, r);
208     if (temp != 0) return temp;
209     else {  /* strings are equal up to a `\0' */
210       size_t len = strlen(l);  /* index of first `\0' in both strings */
211       if (len == lr)  /* r is finished? */
212         return (len == ll) ? 0 : 1;
213       else if (len == ll)  /* l is finished? */
214         return -1;  /* l is smaller than r (because r is not finished) */
215       /* both strings longer than `len'; go on comparing (after the `\0') */
216       len++;
217       l += len; ll -= len; r += len; lr -= len;
218     }
219   }
220 }
221 
222 
luaV_lessthan(lua_State * L,const TValue * l,const TValue * r)223 int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
224   int res;
225   if (ttype(l) != ttype(r))
226     return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
227   else if (ttisnumber(l))
228     return luai_numlt(nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
229   else if (ttisstring(l))
230     return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) < 0;
231   else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LT)) != -1)
232     return res;
233   return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
234 }
235 
236 
lessequal(lua_State * L,const TValue * l,const TValue * r)237 static int lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
238   int res;
239   if (ttype(l) != ttype(r))
240     return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
241   else if (ttisnumber(l))
242     return luai_numle(nvalue(l), nvalue(r));
243   else if (ttisstring(l))
244     return l_strcmp(rawtsvalue(l), rawtsvalue(r)) <= 0;
245   else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, l, r, TM_LE)) != -1)  /* first try `le' */
246     return res;
247   else if ((res = call_orderTM(L, r, l, TM_LT)) != -1)  /* else try `lt' */
248     return !res;
249   return luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
250 }
251 
252 
luaV_equalval(lua_State * L,const TValue * t1,const TValue * t2)253 int luaV_equalval (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2) {
254   const TValue *tm;
255   lua_assert(ttype(t1) == ttype(t2));
256   switch (ttype(t1)) {
257     case LUA_TNIL: return 1;
258     case LUA_TNUMBER: return luai_numeq(nvalue(t1), nvalue(t2));
259     case LUA_TBOOLEAN: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);  /* true must be 1 !! */
260     case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: return pvalue(t1) == pvalue(t2);
261     case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
262       if (uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2)) return 1;
263       tm = get_compTM(L, uvalue(t1)->metatable, uvalue(t2)->metatable,
264                          TM_EQ);
265       break;  /* will try TM */
266     }
267     case LUA_TTABLE: {
268       if (hvalue(t1) == hvalue(t2)) return 1;
269       tm = get_compTM(L, hvalue(t1)->metatable, hvalue(t2)->metatable, TM_EQ);
270       break;  /* will try TM */
271     }
272     default: return gcvalue(t1) == gcvalue(t2);
273   }
274   if (tm == NULL) return 0;  /* no TM? */
275   callTMres(L, L->top, tm, t1, t2);  /* call TM */
276   return !l_isfalse(L->top);
277 }
278 
279 
luaV_concat(lua_State * L,int total,int last)280 void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total, int last) {
281   do {
282     StkId top = L->base + last + 1;
283     int n = 2;  /* number of elements handled in this pass (at least 2) */
284     if (!(ttisstring(top-2) || ttisnumber(top-2)) || !tostring(L, top-1)) {
285       if (!call_binTM(L, top-2, top-1, top-2, TM_CONCAT))
286         luaG_concaterror(L, top-2, top-1);
287     } else if (tsvalue(top-1)->len == 0)  /* second op is empty? */
288       (void)tostring(L, top - 2);  /* result is first op (as string) */
289     else {
290       /* at least two string values; get as many as possible */
291       size_t tl = tsvalue(top-1)->len;
292       char *buffer;
293       int i;
294       /* collect total length */
295       for (n = 1; n < total && tostring(L, top-n-1); n++) {
296         size_t l = tsvalue(top-n-1)->len;
297         if (l >= MAX_SIZET - tl) luaG_runerror(L, "string length overflow");
298         tl += l;
299       }
300       buffer = luaZ_openspace(L, &G(L)->buff, tl);
301       tl = 0;
302       for (i=n; i>0; i--) {  /* concat all strings */
303         size_t l = tsvalue(top-i)->len;
304         memcpy(buffer+tl, svalue(top-i), l);
305         tl += l;
306       }
307       setsvalue2s(L, top-n, luaS_newlstr(L, buffer, tl));
308     }
309     total -= n-1;  /* got `n' strings to create 1 new */
310     last -= n-1;
311   } while (total > 1);  /* repeat until only 1 result left */
312 }
313 
314 
Arith(lua_State * L,StkId ra,const TValue * rb,const TValue * rc,TMS op)315 static void Arith (lua_State *L, StkId ra, const TValue *rb,
316                    const TValue *rc, TMS op) {
317   TValue tempb, tempc;
318   const TValue *b, *c;
319   if ((b = luaV_tonumber(rb, &tempb)) != NULL &&
320       (c = luaV_tonumber(rc, &tempc)) != NULL) {
321     lua_Number nb = nvalue(b), nc = nvalue(c);
322     switch (op) {
323       case TM_ADD: setnvalue(ra, luai_numadd(nb, nc)); break;
324       case TM_SUB: setnvalue(ra, luai_numsub(nb, nc)); break;
325       case TM_MUL: setnvalue(ra, luai_nummul(nb, nc)); break;
326       case TM_DIV: setnvalue(ra, luai_numdiv(nb, nc)); break;
327       case TM_MOD: setnvalue(ra, luai_nummod(nb, nc)); break;
328       case TM_POW: setnvalue(ra, luai_numpow(nb, nc)); break;
329       case TM_UNM: setnvalue(ra, luai_numunm(nb)); break;
330       default: lua_assert(0); break;
331     }
332   }
333   else if (!call_binTM(L, rb, rc, ra, op))
334     luaG_aritherror(L, rb, rc);
335 }
336 
337 
338 
339 /*
340 ** some macros for common tasks in `luaV_execute'
341 */
342 
343 #define runtime_check(L, c)	{ if (!(c)) break; }
344 
345 #define RA(i)	(base+GETARG_A(i))
346 /* to be used after possible stack reallocation */
347 #define RB(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_B(i))
348 #define RC(i)	check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_C(i))
349 #define RKB(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
350 	ISK(GETARG_B(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_B(i)) : base+GETARG_B(i))
351 #define RKC(i)	check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
352 	ISK(GETARG_C(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_C(i)) : base+GETARG_C(i))
353 #define KBx(i)	check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, k+GETARG_Bx(i))
354 
355 
356 #define dojump(L,pc,i)	{(pc) += (i); luai_threadyield(L);}
357 
358 
359 #define Protect(x)	{ L->savedpc = pc; {x;}; base = L->base; }
360 
361 
362 #define arith_op(op,tm) { \
363         TValue *rb = RKB(i); \
364         TValue *rc = RKC(i); \
365         if (ttisnumber(rb) && ttisnumber(rc)) { \
366           lua_Number nb = nvalue(rb), nc = nvalue(rc); \
367           setnvalue(ra, op(nb, nc)); \
368         } \
369         else \
370           Protect(Arith(L, ra, rb, rc, tm)); \
371       }
372 
373 
374 
luaV_execute(lua_State * L,int nexeccalls)375 void luaV_execute (lua_State *L, int nexeccalls) {
376   LClosure *cl;
377   StkId base;
378   TValue *k;
379   const Instruction *pc;
380  reentry:  /* entry point */
381   lua_assert(isLua(L->ci));
382   pc = L->savedpc;
383   cl = &clvalue(L->ci->func)->l;
384   base = L->base;
385   k = cl->p->k;
386   /* main loop of interpreter */
387   for (;;) {
388     const Instruction i = *pc++;
389     StkId ra;
390     if ((L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKLINE | LUA_MASKCOUNT)) &&
391         (--L->hookcount == 0 || L->hookmask & LUA_MASKLINE)) {
392       traceexec(L, pc);
393       if (L->status == LUA_YIELD) {  /* did hook yield? */
394         L->savedpc = pc - 1;
395         return;
396       }
397       base = L->base;
398     }
399     /* warning!! several calls may realloc the stack and invalidate `ra' */
400     ra = RA(i);
401     lua_assert(base == L->base && L->base == L->ci->base);
402     lua_assert(base <= L->top && L->top <= L->stack + L->stacksize);
403     lua_assert(L->top == L->ci->top || luaG_checkopenop(i));
404     switch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
405       case OP_MOVE: {
406         setobjs2s(L, ra, RB(i));
407         continue;
408       }
409       case OP_LOADK: {
410         setobj2s(L, ra, KBx(i));
411         continue;
412       }
413       case OP_LOADBOOL: {
414         setbvalue(ra, GETARG_B(i));
415         if (GETARG_C(i)) pc++;  /* skip next instruction (if C) */
416         continue;
417       }
418       case OP_LOADNIL: {
419         TValue *rb = RB(i);
420         do {
421           setnilvalue(rb--);
422         } while (rb >= ra);
423         continue;
424       }
425       case OP_GETUPVAL: {
426         int b = GETARG_B(i);
427         setobj2s(L, ra, cl->upvals[b]->v);
428         continue;
429       }
430       case OP_GETGLOBAL: {
431         TValue g;
432         TValue *rb = KBx(i);
433         sethvalue(L, &g, cl->env);
434         lua_assert(ttisstring(rb));
435         Protect(luaV_gettable(L, &g, rb, ra));
436         continue;
437       }
438       case OP_GETTABLE: {
439         Protect(luaV_gettable(L, RB(i), RKC(i), ra));
440         continue;
441       }
442       case OP_SETGLOBAL: {
443         TValue g;
444         sethvalue(L, &g, cl->env);
445         lua_assert(ttisstring(KBx(i)));
446         Protect(luaV_settable(L, &g, KBx(i), ra));
447         continue;
448       }
449       case OP_SETUPVAL: {
450         UpVal *uv = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(i)];
451         setobj(L, uv->v, ra);
452         luaC_barrier(L, uv, ra);
453         continue;
454       }
455       case OP_SETTABLE: {
456         Protect(luaV_settable(L, ra, RKB(i), RKC(i)));
457         continue;
458       }
459       case OP_NEWTABLE: {
460         int b = GETARG_B(i);
461         int c = GETARG_C(i);
462         sethvalue(L, ra, luaH_new(L, luaO_fb2int(b), luaO_fb2int(c)));
463         Protect(luaC_checkGC(L));
464         continue;
465       }
466       case OP_SELF: {
467         StkId rb = RB(i);
468         setobjs2s(L, ra+1, rb);
469         Protect(luaV_gettable(L, rb, RKC(i), ra));
470         continue;
471       }
472       case OP_ADD: {
473         arith_op(luai_numadd, TM_ADD);
474         continue;
475       }
476       case OP_SUB: {
477         arith_op(luai_numsub, TM_SUB);
478         continue;
479       }
480       case OP_MUL: {
481         arith_op(luai_nummul, TM_MUL);
482         continue;
483       }
484       case OP_DIV: {
485         arith_op(luai_numdiv, TM_DIV);
486         continue;
487       }
488       case OP_MOD: {
489         arith_op(luai_nummod, TM_MOD);
490         continue;
491       }
492       case OP_POW: {
493         arith_op(luai_numpow, TM_POW);
494         continue;
495       }
496       case OP_UNM: {
497         TValue *rb = RB(i);
498         if (ttisnumber(rb)) {
499           lua_Number nb = nvalue(rb);
500           setnvalue(ra, luai_numunm(nb));
501         }
502         else {
503           Protect(Arith(L, ra, rb, rb, TM_UNM));
504         }
505         continue;
506       }
507       case OP_NOT: {
508         int res = l_isfalse(RB(i));  /* next assignment may change this value */
509         setbvalue(ra, res);
510         continue;
511       }
512       case OP_LEN: {
513         const TValue *rb = RB(i);
514         switch (ttype(rb)) {
515           case LUA_TTABLE: {
516             setnvalue(ra, cast_num(luaH_getn(hvalue(rb))));
517             break;
518           }
519           case LUA_TSTRING: {
520             setnvalue(ra, cast_num(tsvalue(rb)->len));
521             break;
522           }
523           default: {  /* try metamethod */
524             Protect(
525               if (!call_binTM(L, rb, luaO_nilobject, ra, TM_LEN))
526                 luaG_typeerror(L, rb, "get length of");
527             )
528           }
529         }
530         continue;
531       }
532       case OP_CONCAT: {
533         int b = GETARG_B(i);
534         int c = GETARG_C(i);
535         Protect(luaV_concat(L, c-b+1, c); luaC_checkGC(L));
536         setobjs2s(L, RA(i), base+b);
537         continue;
538       }
539       case OP_JMP: {
540         dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));
541         continue;
542       }
543       case OP_EQ: {
544         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
545         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
546         Protect(
547           if (equalobj(L, rb, rc) == GETARG_A(i))
548             dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
549         )
550         pc++;
551         continue;
552       }
553       case OP_LT: {
554         Protect(
555           if (luaV_lessthan(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) == GETARG_A(i))
556             dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
557         )
558         pc++;
559         continue;
560       }
561       case OP_LE: {
562         Protect(
563           if (lessequal(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) == GETARG_A(i))
564             dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
565         )
566         pc++;
567         continue;
568       }
569       case OP_TEST: {
570         if (l_isfalse(ra) != GETARG_C(i))
571           dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
572         pc++;
573         continue;
574       }
575       case OP_TESTSET: {
576         TValue *rb = RB(i);
577         if (l_isfalse(rb) != GETARG_C(i)) {
578           setobjs2s(L, ra, rb);
579           dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));
580         }
581         pc++;
582         continue;
583       }
584       case OP_CALL: {
585         int b = GETARG_B(i);
586         int nresults = GETARG_C(i) - 1;
587         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
588         L->savedpc = pc;
589         switch (luaD_precall(L, ra, nresults)) {
590           case PCRLUA: {
591             nexeccalls++;
592             goto reentry;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
593           }
594           case PCRC: {
595             /* it was a C function (`precall' called it); adjust results */
596             if (nresults >= 0) L->top = L->ci->top;
597             base = L->base;
598             continue;
599           }
600           default: {
601             return;  /* yield */
602           }
603         }
604       }
605       case OP_TAILCALL: {
606         int b = GETARG_B(i);
607         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
608         L->savedpc = pc;
609         lua_assert(GETARG_C(i) - 1 == LUA_MULTRET);
610         switch (luaD_precall(L, ra, LUA_MULTRET)) {
611           case PCRLUA: {
612             /* tail call: put new frame in place of previous one */
613             CallInfo *ci = L->ci - 1;  /* previous frame */
614             int aux;
615             StkId func = ci->func;
616             StkId pfunc = (ci+1)->func;  /* previous function index */
617             if (L->openupval) luaF_close(L, ci->base);
618             L->base = ci->base = ci->func + ((ci+1)->base - pfunc);
619             for (aux = 0; pfunc+aux < L->top; aux++)  /* move frame down */
620               setobjs2s(L, func+aux, pfunc+aux);
621             ci->top = L->top = func+aux;  /* correct top */
622             lua_assert(L->top == L->base + clvalue(func)->l.p->maxstacksize);
623             ci->savedpc = L->savedpc;
624             ci->tailcalls++;  /* one more call lost */
625             L->ci--;  /* remove new frame */
626             goto reentry;
627           }
628           case PCRC: {  /* it was a C function (`precall' called it) */
629             base = L->base;
630             continue;
631           }
632           default: {
633             return;  /* yield */
634           }
635         }
636       }
637       case OP_RETURN: {
638         int b = GETARG_B(i);
639         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b-1;
640         if (L->openupval) luaF_close(L, base);
641         L->savedpc = pc;
642         b = luaD_poscall(L, ra);
643         if (--nexeccalls == 0)  /* was previous function running `here'? */
644           return;  /* no: return */
645         else {  /* yes: continue its execution */
646           if (b) L->top = L->ci->top;
647           lua_assert(isLua(L->ci));
648           lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*((L->ci)->savedpc - 1)) == OP_CALL);
649           goto reentry;
650         }
651       }
652       case OP_FORLOOP: {
653         lua_Number step = nvalue(ra+2);
654         lua_Number idx = luai_numadd(nvalue(ra), step); /* increment index */
655         lua_Number limit = nvalue(ra+1);
656         if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numle(idx, limit)
657                                 : luai_numle(limit, idx)) {
658           dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));  /* jump back */
659           setnvalue(ra, idx);  /* update internal index... */
660           setnvalue(ra+3, idx);  /* ...and external index */
661         }
662         continue;
663       }
664       case OP_FORPREP: {
665         const TValue *init = ra;
666         const TValue *plimit = ra+1;
667         const TValue *pstep = ra+2;
668         L->savedpc = pc;  /* next steps may throw errors */
669         if (!tonumber(init, ra))
670           luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " initial value must be a number");
671         else if (!tonumber(plimit, ra+1))
672           luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " limit must be a number");
673         else if (!tonumber(pstep, ra+2))
674           luaG_runerror(L, LUA_QL("for") " step must be a number");
675         setnvalue(ra, luai_numsub(nvalue(ra), nvalue(pstep)));
676         dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(i));
677         continue;
678       }
679       case OP_TFORLOOP: {
680         StkId cb = ra + 3;  /* call base */
681         setobjs2s(L, cb+2, ra+2);
682         setobjs2s(L, cb+1, ra+1);
683         setobjs2s(L, cb, ra);
684         L->top = cb+3;  /* func. + 2 args (state and index) */
685         Protect(luaD_call(L, cb, GETARG_C(i)));
686         L->top = L->ci->top;
687         cb = RA(i) + 3;  /* previous call may change the stack */
688         if (!ttisnil(cb)) {  /* continue loop? */
689           setobjs2s(L, cb-1, cb);  /* save control variable */
690           dojump(L, pc, GETARG_sBx(*pc));  /* jump back */
691         }
692         pc++;
693         continue;
694       }
695       case OP_SETLIST: {
696         int n = GETARG_B(i);
697         int c = GETARG_C(i);
698         int last;
699         Table *h;
700         if (n == 0) {
701           n = cast_int(L->top - ra) - 1;
702           L->top = L->ci->top;
703         }
704         if (c == 0) c = cast_int(*pc++);
705         runtime_check(L, ttistable(ra));
706         h = hvalue(ra);
707         last = ((c-1)*LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH) + n;
708         if (last > h->sizearray)  /* needs more space? */
709           luaH_resizearray(L, h, last);  /* pre-alloc it at once */
710         for (; n > 0; n--) {
711           TValue *val = ra+n;
712           setobj2t(L, luaH_setnum(L, h, last--), val);
713           luaC_barriert(L, h, val);
714         }
715         continue;
716       }
717       case OP_CLOSE: {
718         luaF_close(L, ra);
719         continue;
720       }
721       case OP_CLOSURE: {
722         Proto *p;
723         Closure *ncl;
724         int nup, j;
725         p = cl->p->p[GETARG_Bx(i)];
726         nup = p->nups;
727         ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup, cl->env);
728         ncl->l.p = p;
729         for (j=0; j<nup; j++, pc++) {
730           if (GET_OPCODE(*pc) == OP_GETUPVAL)
731             ncl->l.upvals[j] = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(*pc)];
732           else {
733             lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*pc) == OP_MOVE);
734             ncl->l.upvals[j] = luaF_findupval(L, base + GETARG_B(*pc));
735           }
736         }
737         setclvalue(L, ra, ncl);
738         Protect(luaC_checkGC(L));
739         continue;
740       }
741       case OP_VARARG: {
742         int b = GETARG_B(i) - 1;
743         int j;
744         CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
745         int n = cast_int(ci->base - ci->func) - cl->p->numparams - 1;
746         if (b == LUA_MULTRET) {
747           Protect(luaD_checkstack(L, n));
748           ra = RA(i);  /* previous call may change the stack */
749           b = n;
750           L->top = ra + n;
751         }
752         for (j = 0; j < b; j++) {
753           if (j < n) {
754             setobjs2s(L, ra + j, ci->base - n + j);
755           }
756           else {
757             setnilvalue(ra + j);
758           }
759         }
760         continue;
761       }
762     }
763   }
764 }
765 
766