1 //
2 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 // Copyright (c) Contributors to the OpenEXR Project.
4 //
5 
6 
7 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 //
9 //	Add a preview image to an OpenEXR file.
10 //
11 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 
13 
14 #include "makePreview.h"
15 
16 #include <ImfInputFile.h>
17 #include <ImfOutputFile.h>
18 #include <ImfTiledOutputFile.h>
19 #include <ImfRgbaFile.h>
20 #include <ImfPreviewImage.h>
21 #include <ImfArray.h>
22 #include <ImathMath.h>
23 #include <ImathFun.h>
24 #include <math.h>
25 #include <iostream>
26 #include <algorithm>
27 
28 #include <OpenEXRConfig.h>
29 using namespace OPENEXR_IMF_NAMESPACE;
30 using namespace IMATH_NAMESPACE;
31 using namespace std;
32 
33 
34 namespace {
35 
36 float
knee(float x,float f)37 knee (float x, float f)
38 {
39     return log (x * f + 1) / f;
40 }
41 
42 
43 unsigned char
gamma(half h,float m)44 gamma (half h, float m)
45 {
46     //
47     // Conversion from half to unsigned char pixel data,
48     // with gamma correction.  The conversion is the same
49     // as in the exrdisplay program's ImageView class,
50     // except with defog, kneeLow, and kneeHigh fixed
51     // at 0.0, 0.0, and 5.0 respectively.
52     //
53 
54     float x = max (0.f, h * m);
55 
56     if (x > 1)
57 	x = 1 + knee (x - 1, 0.184874f);
58 
59     return (unsigned char) (IMATH_NAMESPACE::clamp (std::pow (x, 0.4545f) * 84.66f,
60 				   0.f,
61 				   255.f));
62 }
63 
64 
65 void
generatePreview(const char inFileName[],float exposure,int previewWidth,int & previewHeight,Array2D<PreviewRgba> & previewPixels)66 generatePreview (const char inFileName[],
67 		 float exposure,
68 		 int previewWidth,
69 		 int &previewHeight,
70 		 Array2D <PreviewRgba> &previewPixels)
71 {
72     //
73     // Read the input file
74     //
75 
76     RgbaInputFile in (inFileName);
77 
78     Box2i dw = in.dataWindow();
79     float a = in.pixelAspectRatio();
80     int w = dw.max.x - dw.min.x + 1;
81     int h = dw.max.y - dw.min.y + 1;
82 
83     Array2D <Rgba> pixels (h, w);
84     in.setFrameBuffer (ComputeBasePointer (&pixels[0][0], dw), 1, w);
85     in.readPixels (dw.min.y, dw.max.y);
86 
87     //
88     // Make a preview image
89     //
90 
91     previewHeight = max (int (h / (w * a) * previewWidth + .5f), 1);
92     previewPixels.resizeErase (previewHeight, previewWidth);
93 
94     double fx = (previewWidth  > 1)? (double (w - 1) / (previewWidth  - 1)): 1;
95     double fy = (previewHeight > 1)? (double (h - 1) / (previewHeight - 1)): 1;
96     float m  = std::pow (2.f, IMATH_NAMESPACE::clamp (exposure + 2.47393f, -20.f, 20.f));
97 
98     for (int y = 0; y < previewHeight; ++y)
99     {
100 	for (int x = 0; x < previewWidth; ++x)
101 	{
102 	    PreviewRgba &preview = previewPixels[y][x];
103 	    const Rgba &pixel = pixels[int (y * fy + .5f)][int (x * fx + .5f)];
104 
105 	    preview.r = gamma (pixel.r, m);
106 	    preview.g = gamma (pixel.g, m);
107 	    preview.b = gamma (pixel.b, m);
108 	    preview.a = int (IMATH_NAMESPACE::clamp (pixel.a * 255.f, 0.f, 255.f) + .5f);
109 	}
110     }
111 }
112 
113 } // namespace
114 
115 
116 void
makePreview(const char inFileName[],const char outFileName[],int previewWidth,float exposure,bool verbose)117 makePreview (const char inFileName[],
118 	     const char outFileName[],
119 	     int previewWidth,
120 	     float exposure,
121 	     bool verbose)
122 {
123     if (verbose)
124 	cout << "generating preview image" << endl;
125 
126     Array2D <PreviewRgba> previewPixels;
127     int previewHeight;
128 
129     generatePreview (inFileName,
130 		     exposure,
131 		     previewWidth,
132 		     previewHeight,
133 		     previewPixels);
134 
135     InputFile in (inFileName);
136     Header header = in.header();
137 
138     header.setPreviewImage
139 	(PreviewImage (previewWidth, previewHeight, &previewPixels[0][0]));
140 
141     if (verbose)
142 	cout << "copying " << inFileName << " to " << outFileName << endl;
143 
144     if (header.hasTileDescription())
145     {
146 	TiledOutputFile out (outFileName, header);
147 	out.copyPixels (in);
148     }
149     else
150     {
151 	OutputFile out (outFileName, header);
152 	out.copyPixels (in);
153     }
154 
155     if (verbose)
156 	cout << "done." << endl;
157 }
158