1Terms of Perl itself
2
3a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
4   Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any
5   later version, or
6b) the "Artistic License"
7
8----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
10The General Public License (GPL)
11Version 2, June 1991
12
13Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 675 Mass Ave,
14Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute
15verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
16
17Preamble
18
19The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share
20and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to
21guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the
22software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of
23the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose
24authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is
25covered by the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
26your programs, too.
27
28When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our
29General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom
30to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you
31wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can
32change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you
33know you can do these things.
34
35To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny
36you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions
37translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the
38software, or if you modify it.
39
40For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a
41fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make
42sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show
43them these terms so they know their rights.
44
45We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer
46you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or
47modify the software.
48
49Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that
50everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the
51software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to
52know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by
53others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations.
54
55Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish
56to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually
57obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent
58this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's
59free use or not licensed at all.
60
61The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification
62follow.
63
64GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
65TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND
66MODIFICATION
67
680. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice
69placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of
70this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program
71or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any
72derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the
73Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or
74translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included
75without limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as
76"you".
77
78Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by
79this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not
80restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents
81constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by
82running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
83
841. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as
85you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately
86publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty;
87keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any
88warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
89along with the Program.
90
91You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at
92your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
93
942. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus
95forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such
96modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also
97meet all of these conditions:
98
99a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you
100changed the files and the date of any change.
101
102b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in
103part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed
104as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
105
106c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you
107must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most
108ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate
109copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that
110you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
111these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License.
112(Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print
113such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print
114an announcement.)
115
116These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable
117sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably
118considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License,
119and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as
120separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole
121which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on
122the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
123entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
124
125Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your
126rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the
127right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on
128the Program.
129
130In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the
131Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or
132distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this
133License.
134
1353. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under
136Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2
137above provided that you also do one of the following:
138
139a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source
140code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a
141medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
142
143b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give
144any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing
145source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding
146source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a
147medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
148
149c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute
150corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial
151distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable
152form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
153
154The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making
155modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the
156source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition
157files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the
158executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need
159not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
160form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating
161system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies
162the executable.
163
164If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy
165from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source
166code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though
167third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
168
1694. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as
170expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify,
171sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate
172your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or
173rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so
174long as such parties remain in full compliance.
175
1765. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it.
177However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program
178or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not
179accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or
180any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License
181to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or
182modifying the Program or works based on it.
183
1846. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program),
185the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to
186copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions.
187You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the
188rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by
189third parties to this License.
190
1917. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement
192or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed
193on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the
194conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this
195License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your
196obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
197consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a
198patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
199all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only
200way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely
201from distribution of the Program.
202
203If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any
204particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and
205the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
206
207It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or
208other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this
209section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software
210distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many
211people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software
212distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
213system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to
214distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that
215choice.
216
217This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a
218consequence of the rest of this License.
219
2208. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain
221countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original
222copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit
223geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that
224distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In
225such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body
226of this License.
227
2289. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the
229General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in
230spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new
231problems or concerns.
232
233Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
234specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any later
235version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of
236that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may
237choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
238
23910. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs
240whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for
241permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation,
242write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this.
243Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of
244all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of
245software generally.
246
247NO WARRANTY
248
24911. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS
250NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
251APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE
252COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM
253"AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR
254IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
255MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
256ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE
257PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE,
258YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
259CORRECTION.
260
26112. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED
262TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY
263WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS
264PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
265GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
266ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM
267(INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
268RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
269PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY
270OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS
271BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
272
273END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
274
275
276----------------------------------------------------------------------------
277
278The Artistic License
279
280Preamble
281
282The intent of this document is to state the conditions under which a Package
283may be copied, such that the Copyright Holder maintains some semblance of
284artistic control over the development of the package, while giving the users
285of the package the right to use and distribute the Package in a more-or-less
286customary fashion, plus the right to make reasonable modifications.
287
288Definitions:
289
290-    "Package" refers to the collection of files distributed by the Copyright
291     Holder, and derivatives of that collection of files created through textual
292     modification.
293-    "Standard Version" refers to such a Package if it has not been modified,
294     or has been modified in accordance with the wishes of the Copyright
295     Holder.
296-    "Copyright Holder" is whoever is named in the copyright or copyrights for
297     the package.
298-    "You" is you, if you're thinking about copying or distributing this
299     Package.
300-    "Reasonable copying fee" is whatever you can justify on the basis of
301     media cost, duplication charges, time of people involved, and so on. (You
302     will not be required to justify it to the Copyright Holder, but only to the
303     computing community at large as a market that must bear the fee.)
304-    "Freely Available" means that no fee is charged for the item itself, though
305     there may be fees involved in handling the item. It also means that
306     recipients of the item may redistribute it under the same conditions they
307     received it.
308
3091. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the
310Standard Version of this Package without restriction, provided that you
311duplicate all of the original copyright notices and associated disclaimers.
312
3132. You may apply bug fixes, portability fixes and other modifications derived
314from the Public Domain or from the Copyright Holder. A Package modified in
315such a way shall still be considered the Standard Version.
316
3173. You may otherwise modify your copy of this Package in any way, provided
318that you insert a prominent notice in each changed file stating how and when
319you changed that file, and provided that you do at least ONE of the following:
320
321     a) place your modifications in the Public Domain or otherwise
322     make them Freely Available, such as by posting said modifications
323     to Usenet or an equivalent medium, or placing the modifications on
324     a major archive site such as ftp.uu.net, or by allowing the
325     Copyright Holder to include your modifications in the Standard
326     Version of the Package.
327
328     b) use the modified Package only within your corporation or
329     organization.
330
331     c) rename any non-standard executables so the names do not
332     conflict with standard executables, which must also be provided,
333     and provide a separate manual page for each non-standard
334     executable that clearly documents how it differs from the Standard
335     Version.
336
337     d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder.
338
3394. You may distribute the programs of this Package in object code or executable
340form, provided that you do at least ONE of the following:
341
342     a) distribute a Standard Version of the executables and library
343     files, together with instructions (in the manual page or equivalent)
344     on where to get the Standard Version.
345
346     b) accompany the distribution with the machine-readable source of
347     the Package with your modifications.
348
349     c) accompany any non-standard executables with their
350     corresponding Standard Version executables, giving the
351     non-standard executables non-standard names, and clearly
352     documenting the differences in manual pages (or equivalent),
353     together with instructions on where to get the Standard Version.
354
355     d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder.
356
3575. You may charge a reasonable copying fee for any distribution of this Package.
358You may charge any fee you choose for support of this Package. You may not
359charge a fee for this Package itself. However, you may distribute this Package
360in aggregate with other (possibly commercial) programs as part of a larger
361(possibly commercial) software distribution provided that you do not advertise
362this Package as a product of your own.
363
3646. The scripts and library files supplied as input to or produced as output from
365the programs of this Package do not automatically fall under the copyright of
366this Package, but belong to whomever generated them, and may be sold
367commercially, and may be aggregated with this Package.
368
3697. C or perl subroutines supplied by you and linked into this Package shall not
370be considered part of this Package.
371
3728. The name of the Copyright Holder may not be used to endorse or promote
373products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
374
3759. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
376IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
377WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
378PURPOSE.
379
380The End
381
382
383