1 /* sane - Scanner Access Now Easy.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2019 Povilas Kanapickas <povilas@radix.lt>
4 
5    This file is part of the SANE package.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10    License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15    General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 
20    As a special exception, the authors of SANE give permission for
21    additional uses of the libraries contained in this release of SANE.
22 
23    The exception is that, if you link a SANE library with other files
24    to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
25    resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
26    License.  Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on
27    account of linking the SANE library code into it.
28 
29    This exception does not, however, invalidate any other reasons why
30    the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public
31    License.
32 
33    If you submit changes to SANE to the maintainers to be included in
34    a subsequent release, you agree by submitting the changes that
35    those changes may be distributed with this exception intact.
36 
37    If you write modifications of your own for SANE, it is your choice
38    whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
39    If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
40 */
41 
42 #ifndef BACKEND_GENESYS_IMAGE_PIXEL_H
43 #define BACKEND_GENESYS_IMAGE_PIXEL_H
44 
45 #include "enums.h"
46 #include <algorithm>
47 #include <cstdint>
48 #include <cstddef>
49 
50 namespace genesys {
51 
52 // 16-bit values are in host endian
53 enum class PixelFormat
54 {
55     UNKNOWN,
56     I1,
57     RGB111,
58     I8,
59     RGB888,
60     BGR888,
61     I16,
62     RGB161616,
63     BGR161616,
64 };
65 
66 struct Pixel
67 {
68     Pixel() = default;
PixelPixel69     Pixel(std::uint16_t red, std::uint16_t green, std::uint16_t blue) :
70         r{red}, g{green}, b{blue} {}
71 
72     std::uint16_t r = 0;
73     std::uint16_t g = 0;
74     std::uint16_t b = 0;
75 
76     bool operator==(const Pixel& other) const
77     {
78         return r == other.r && g == other.g && b == other.b;
79     }
80 };
81 
82 struct RawPixel
83 {
84     RawPixel() = default;
RawPixelRawPixel85     RawPixel(std::uint8_t d0) : data{d0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} {}
RawPixelRawPixel86     RawPixel(std::uint8_t d0, std::uint8_t d1) : data{d0, d1, 0, 0, 0, 0} {}
RawPixelRawPixel87     RawPixel(std::uint8_t d0, std::uint8_t d1, std::uint8_t d2) : data{d0, d1, d2, 0, 0, 0} {}
RawPixelRawPixel88     RawPixel(std::uint8_t d0, std::uint8_t d1, std::uint8_t d2,
89              std::uint8_t d3, std::uint8_t d4, std::uint8_t d5) : data{d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5} {}
90     std::uint8_t data[6] = {};
91 
92     bool operator==(const RawPixel& other) const
93     {
94         return std::equal(std::begin(data), std::end(data),
95                           std::begin(other.data));
96     }
97 };
98 
99 ColorOrder get_pixel_format_color_order(PixelFormat format);
100 unsigned get_pixel_format_depth(PixelFormat format);
101 unsigned get_pixel_channels(PixelFormat format);
102 std::size_t get_pixel_row_bytes(PixelFormat format, std::size_t width);
103 
104 std::size_t get_pixels_from_row_bytes(PixelFormat format, std::size_t row_bytes);
105 
106 PixelFormat create_pixel_format(unsigned depth, unsigned channels, ColorOrder order);
107 
108 // retrieves or sets the logical pixel values in 16-bit range.
109 Pixel get_pixel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, PixelFormat format);
110 void set_pixel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, Pixel pixel, PixelFormat format);
111 
112 // retrieves or sets the physical pixel values. The low bytes of the RawPixel are interpreted as
113 // the retrieved values / values to set
114 RawPixel get_raw_pixel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, PixelFormat format);
115 void set_raw_pixel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, RawPixel pixel, PixelFormat format);
116 
117 // retrieves or sets the physical value of specific channel of the pixel. The channels are numbered
118 // in the same order as the pixel is laid out in memory, that is, whichever channel comes first
119 // has the index 0. E.g. 0-th channel in RGB888 is the red byte, but in BGR888 is the blue byte.
120 std::uint16_t get_raw_channel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, unsigned channel,
121                                        PixelFormat format);
122 void set_raw_channel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, unsigned channel, std::uint16_t pixel,
123                             PixelFormat format);
124 
125 template<PixelFormat Format>
126 Pixel get_pixel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x);
127 template<PixelFormat Format>
128 void set_pixel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, RawPixel pixel);
129 
130 template<PixelFormat Format>
131 Pixel get_raw_pixel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x);
132 template<PixelFormat Format>
133 void set_raw_pixel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, RawPixel pixel);
134 
135 template<PixelFormat Format>
136 std::uint16_t get_raw_channel_from_row(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, unsigned channel);
137 template<PixelFormat Format>
138 void set_raw_channel_to_row(std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t x, unsigned channel,
139                             std::uint16_t pixel);
140 
141 } // namespace genesys
142 
143 #endif // BACKEND_GENESYS_IMAGE_PIXEL_H
144