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24 
25 #ifndef OS_CPU_LINUX_ARM_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_ARM_HPP
26 #define OS_CPU_LINUX_ARM_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_ARM_HPP
27 
28 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
29 #include "vm_version_arm.hpp"
30 
31 // Implementation of class atomic
32 
33 /*
34  * Atomic long operations on 32-bit ARM
35  * ARM v7 supports LDREXD/STREXD synchronization instructions so no problem.
36  * ARM < v7 does not have explicit 64 atomic load/store capability.
37  * However, gcc emits LDRD/STRD instructions on v5te and LDM/STM on v5t
38  * when loading/storing 64 bits.
39  * For non-MP machines (which is all we support for ARM < v7)
40  * under current Linux distros these instructions appear atomic.
41  * See section A3.5.3 of ARM Architecture Reference Manual for ARM v7.
42  * Also, for cmpxchg64, if ARM < v7 we check for cmpxchg64 support in the
43  * Linux kernel using _kuser_helper_version. See entry-armv.S in the Linux
44  * kernel source or kernel_user_helpers.txt in Linux Doc.
45  */
46 
47 template<>
48 template<typename T>
operator ()(T const volatile * src) const49 inline T Atomic::PlatformLoad<8>::operator()(T const volatile* src) const {
50   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
51   return PrimitiveConversions::cast<T>(
52     (*os::atomic_load_long_func)(reinterpret_cast<const volatile int64_t*>(src)));
53 }
54 
55 template<>
56 template<typename T>
operator ()(T store_value,T volatile * dest) const57 inline void Atomic::PlatformStore<8>::operator()(T store_value,
58                                                  T volatile* dest) const {
59   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
60   (*os::atomic_store_long_func)(
61     PrimitiveConversions::cast<int64_t>(store_value), reinterpret_cast<volatile int64_t*>(dest));
62 }
63 
64 // As per atomic.hpp all read-modify-write operations have to provide two-way
65 // barriers semantics.
66 //
67 // For ARMv7 we add explicit barriers in the stubs.
68 
69 template<size_t byte_size>
70 struct Atomic::PlatformAdd
71   : Atomic::AddAndFetch<Atomic::PlatformAdd<byte_size> >
72 {
73   template<typename I, typename D>
74   D add_and_fetch(I add_value, D volatile* dest, atomic_memory_order order) const;
75 };
76 
77 template<>
78 template<typename I, typename D>
add_and_fetch(I add_value,D volatile * dest,atomic_memory_order order) const79 inline D Atomic::PlatformAdd<4>::add_and_fetch(I add_value, D volatile* dest,
80                                                atomic_memory_order order) const {
81   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(I));
82   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(D));
83   return add_using_helper<int32_t>(os::atomic_add_func, add_value, dest);
84 }
85 
86 
87 template<>
88 template<typename T>
operator ()(T exchange_value,T volatile * dest,atomic_memory_order order) const89 inline T Atomic::PlatformXchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
90                                              T volatile* dest,
91                                              atomic_memory_order order) const {
92   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
93   return xchg_using_helper<int32_t>(os::atomic_xchg_func, exchange_value, dest);
94 }
95 
96 
97 // The memory_order parameter is ignored - we always provide the strongest/most-conservative ordering
98 
99 // No direct support for cmpxchg of bytes; emulate using int.
100 template<>
101 struct Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<1> : Atomic::CmpxchgByteUsingInt {};
102 
103 
reorder_cmpxchg_func(int32_t exchange_value,int32_t volatile * dest,int32_t compare_value)104 inline int32_t reorder_cmpxchg_func(int32_t exchange_value,
105                                     int32_t volatile* dest,
106                                     int32_t compare_value) {
107   // Warning:  Arguments are swapped to avoid moving them for kernel call
108   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_func)(compare_value, exchange_value, dest);
109 }
110 
reorder_cmpxchg_long_func(int64_t exchange_value,int64_t volatile * dest,int64_t compare_value)111 inline int64_t reorder_cmpxchg_long_func(int64_t exchange_value,
112                                          int64_t volatile* dest,
113                                          int64_t compare_value) {
114   assert(VM_Version::supports_cx8(), "Atomic compare and exchange int64_t not supported on this architecture!");
115   // Warning:  Arguments are swapped to avoid moving them for kernel call
116   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func)(compare_value, exchange_value, dest);
117 }
118 
119 
120 template<>
121 template<typename T>
operator ()(T exchange_value,T volatile * dest,T compare_value,atomic_memory_order order) const122 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
123                                                 T volatile* dest,
124                                                 T compare_value,
125                                                 atomic_memory_order order) const {
126   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
127   return cmpxchg_using_helper<int32_t>(reorder_cmpxchg_func, exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
128 }
129 
130 template<>
131 template<typename T>
operator ()(T exchange_value,T volatile * dest,T compare_value,atomic_memory_order order) const132 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
133                                                 T volatile* dest,
134                                                 T compare_value,
135                                                 atomic_memory_order order) const {
136   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
137   return cmpxchg_using_helper<int64_t>(reorder_cmpxchg_long_func, exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
138 }
139 
140 #endif // OS_CPU_LINUX_ARM_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_ARM_HPP
141