1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  *
19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21  * questions.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1COLLECTIONSET_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1COLLECTIONSET_HPP
27 
28 #include "gc/g1/collectionSetChooser.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
30 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
31 
32 class G1CollectedHeap;
33 class G1CollectorState;
34 class G1GCPhaseTimes;
35 class G1ParScanThreadStateSet;
36 class G1Policy;
37 class G1SurvivorRegions;
38 class HeapRegion;
39 
40 class G1CollectionSet {
41   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
42   G1Policy* _policy;
43 
44   CollectionSetChooser* _cset_chooser;
45 
46   uint _eden_region_length;
47   uint _survivor_region_length;
48   uint _old_region_length;
49 
50   // The actual collection set as a set of region indices.
51   // All entries in _collection_set_regions below _collection_set_cur_length are
52   // assumed to be valid entries.
53   // We assume that at any time there is at most only one writer and (one or more)
54   // concurrent readers. This means we are good with using storestore and loadload
55   // barriers on the writer and reader respectively only.
56   uint* _collection_set_regions;
57   volatile size_t _collection_set_cur_length;
58   size_t _collection_set_max_length;
59 
60   // When doing mixed collections we can add old regions to the collection, which
61   // can be collected if there is enough time. We call these optional regions and
62   // the pointer to these regions are stored in the array below.
63   HeapRegion** _optional_regions;
64   uint _optional_region_length;
65   uint _optional_region_max_length;
66 
67   // The number of bytes in the collection set before the pause. Set from
68   // the incrementally built collection set at the start of an evacuation
69   // pause, and incremented in finalize_old_part() when adding old regions
70   // (if any) to the collection set.
71   size_t _bytes_used_before;
72 
73   size_t _recorded_rs_lengths;
74 
75   // The associated information that is maintained while the incremental
76   // collection set is being built with young regions. Used to populate
77   // the recorded info for the evacuation pause.
78 
79   enum CSetBuildType {
80     Active,             // We are actively building the collection set
81     Inactive            // We are not actively building the collection set
82   };
83 
84   CSetBuildType _inc_build_state;
85 
86   // The number of bytes in the incrementally built collection set.
87   // Used to set _collection_set_bytes_used_before at the start of
88   // an evacuation pause.
89   size_t _inc_bytes_used_before;
90 
91   // The RSet lengths recorded for regions in the CSet. It is updated
92   // by the thread that adds a new region to the CSet. We assume that
93   // only one thread can be allocating a new CSet region (currently,
94   // it does so after taking the Heap_lock) hence no need to
95   // synchronize updates to this field.
96   size_t _inc_recorded_rs_lengths;
97 
98   // A concurrent refinement thread periodically samples the young
99   // region RSets and needs to update _inc_recorded_rs_lengths as
100   // the RSets grow. Instead of having to synchronize updates to that
101   // field we accumulate them in this field and add it to
102   // _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs at the start of a GC.
103   ssize_t _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs;
104 
105   // The predicted elapsed time it will take to collect the regions in
106   // the CSet. This is updated by the thread that adds a new region to
107   // the CSet. See the comment for _inc_recorded_rs_lengths about
108   // MT-safety assumptions.
109   double _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms;
110 
111   // See the comment for _inc_recorded_rs_lengths_diffs.
112   double _inc_predicted_elapsed_time_ms_diffs;
113 
114   G1CollectorState* collector_state();
115   G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times();
116 
117   void verify_young_cset_indices() const NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
118   void add_as_optional(HeapRegion* hr);
119   void add_as_old(HeapRegion* hr);
120   bool optional_is_full();
121 
122 public:
123   G1CollectionSet(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1Policy* policy);
124   ~G1CollectionSet();
125 
126   // Initializes the collection set giving the maximum possible length of the collection set.
127   void initialize(uint max_region_length);
128   void initialize_optional(uint max_length);
129   void free_optional_regions();
130 
131   CollectionSetChooser* cset_chooser();
132 
133   void init_region_lengths(uint eden_cset_region_length,
134                            uint survivor_cset_region_length);
135 
136   void set_recorded_rs_lengths(size_t rs_lengths);
137 
region_length() const138   uint region_length() const       { return young_region_length() +
139                                             old_region_length(); }
young_region_length() const140   uint young_region_length() const { return eden_region_length() +
141                                             survivor_region_length(); }
142 
eden_region_length() const143   uint eden_region_length() const     { return _eden_region_length;     }
survivor_region_length() const144   uint survivor_region_length() const { return _survivor_region_length; }
old_region_length() const145   uint old_region_length() const      { return _old_region_length;      }
optional_region_length() const146   uint optional_region_length() const { return _optional_region_length; }
147 
148   // Incremental collection set support
149 
150   // Initialize incremental collection set info.
151   void start_incremental_building();
152 
153   // Perform any final calculations on the incremental collection set fields
154   // before we can use them.
155   void finalize_incremental_building();
156 
157   // Reset the contents of the collection set.
158   void clear();
159 
160   // Iterate over the collection set, applying the given HeapRegionClosure on all of them.
161   // If may_be_aborted is true, iteration may be aborted using the return value of the
162   // called closure method.
163   void iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl) const;
164 
165   // Iterate over the collection set, applying the given HeapRegionClosure on all of them,
166   // trying to optimally spread out starting position of total_workers workers given the
167   // caller's worker_id.
168   void iterate_from(HeapRegionClosure* cl, uint worker_id, uint total_workers) const;
169 
170   // Stop adding regions to the incremental collection set.
stop_incremental_building()171   void stop_incremental_building() { _inc_build_state = Inactive; }
172 
recorded_rs_lengths()173   size_t recorded_rs_lengths() { return _recorded_rs_lengths; }
174 
bytes_used_before() const175   size_t bytes_used_before() const {
176     return _bytes_used_before;
177   }
178 
reset_bytes_used_before()179   void reset_bytes_used_before() {
180     _bytes_used_before = 0;
181   }
182 
183   // Choose a new collection set.  Marks the chosen regions as being
184   // "in_collection_set".
185   double finalize_young_part(double target_pause_time_ms, G1SurvivorRegions* survivors);
186   void finalize_old_part(double time_remaining_ms);
187 
188   // Add old region "hr" to the collection set.
189   void add_old_region(HeapRegion* hr);
190 
191   // Add old region "hr" to optional collection set.
192   void add_optional_region(HeapRegion* hr);
193 
194   // Update information about hr in the aggregated information for
195   // the incrementally built collection set.
196   void update_young_region_prediction(HeapRegion* hr, size_t new_rs_length);
197 
198   // Add eden region to the collection set.
199   void add_eden_region(HeapRegion* hr);
200 
201   // Add survivor region to the collection set.
202   void add_survivor_regions(HeapRegion* hr);
203 
204 #ifndef PRODUCT
205   bool verify_young_ages();
206 
207   void print(outputStream* st);
208 #endif // !PRODUCT
209 
210   double predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr);
211 
212   void clear_optional_region(const HeapRegion* hr);
213 
optional_region_at(uint i) const214   HeapRegion* optional_region_at(uint i) const {
215     assert(_optional_regions != NULL, "Not yet initialized");
216     assert(i < _optional_region_length, "index %u out of bounds (%u)", i, _optional_region_length);
217     return _optional_regions[i];
218   }
219 
remove_last_optional_region()220   HeapRegion* remove_last_optional_region() {
221     assert(_optional_regions != NULL, "Not yet initialized");
222     assert(_optional_region_length != 0, "No region to remove");
223     _optional_region_length--;
224     HeapRegion* removed = _optional_regions[_optional_region_length];
225     _optional_regions[_optional_region_length] = NULL;
226     return removed;
227   }
228 
229 private:
230   // Update the incremental collection set information when adding a region.
231   void add_young_region_common(HeapRegion* hr);
232 };
233 
234 // Helper class to manage the optional regions in a Mixed collection.
235 class G1OptionalCSet : public StackObj {
236 private:
237   G1CollectionSet* _cset;
238   G1ParScanThreadStateSet* _pset;
239   uint _current_index;
240   uint _current_limit;
241   bool _prepare_failed;
242   bool _evacuation_failed;
243 
244   void prepare_to_evacuate_optional_region(HeapRegion* hr);
245 
246 public:
247   static const uint InvalidCSetIndex = UINT_MAX;
248 
G1OptionalCSet(G1CollectionSet * cset,G1ParScanThreadStateSet * pset)249   G1OptionalCSet(G1CollectionSet* cset, G1ParScanThreadStateSet* pset) :
250     _cset(cset),
251     _pset(pset),
252     _current_index(0),
253     _current_limit(0),
254     _prepare_failed(false),
255     _evacuation_failed(false) { }
256   // The destructor returns regions to the cset-chooser and
257   // frees the optional structure in the cset.
258   ~G1OptionalCSet();
259 
current_index()260   uint current_index() { return _current_index; }
current_limit()261   uint current_limit() { return _current_limit; }
262 
263   uint size();
264   bool is_empty();
265 
266   HeapRegion* region_at(uint index);
267 
268   // Prepare a set of regions for optional evacuation.
269   void prepare_evacuation(double time_left_ms);
270   bool prepare_failed();
271 
272   // Complete the evacuation of the previously prepared
273   // regions by updating their state and check for failures.
274   void complete_evacuation();
275   bool evacuation_failed();
276 };
277 
278 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1COLLECTIONSET_HPP
279 
280