1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
16  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
20  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
23  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
24  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <string.h>
33 
34 #include "jimage.hpp"
35 
36 #include "imageFile.hpp"
37 
38 /*
39  * JImageOpen - Given the supplied full path file name, open an image file. This
40  * function will also initialize tables and retrieve meta-data necessary to
41  * satisfy other functions in the API. If the image file has been previously
42  * open, a new open request will share memory and resources used by the previous
43  * open. A call to JImageOpen should be balanced by a call to JImageClose, to
44  * release memory and resources used. If the image file is not found or cannot
45  * be open, then NULL is returned and error will contain a reason for the
46  * failure; a positive value for a system error number, negative for a jimage
47  * specific error (see JImage Error Codes.)
48  *
49  *  Ex.
50  *   jint error;
51  *   JImageFile* jimage = (*JImageOpen)(JAVA_HOME "lib/modules", &error);
52  *   if (image == NULL) {
53  *     tty->print_cr("JImage failed to open: %d", error);
54  *     ...
55  *   }
56  *   ...
57  */
58 extern "C" JNIEXPORT JImageFile*
JIMAGE_Open(const char * name,jint * error)59 JIMAGE_Open(const char *name, jint* error) {
60     // TODO - return a meaningful error code
61     *error = 0;
62     ImageFileReader* jfile = ImageFileReader::open(name);
63     return (JImageFile*) jfile;
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * JImageClose - Given the supplied open image file (see JImageOpen), release
68  * memory and resources used by the open file and close the file. If the image
69  * file is shared by other uses, release and close is deferred until the last use
70  * is also closed.
71  *
72  * Ex.
73  *  (*JImageClose)(image);
74  */
75 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void
JIMAGE_Close(JImageFile * image)76 JIMAGE_Close(JImageFile* image) {
77     ImageFileReader::close((ImageFileReader*) image);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * JImagePackageToModule - Given an open image file (see JImageOpen) and the name
82  * of a package, return the name of module where the package resides. If the
83  * package does not exist in the image file, the function returns NULL.
84  * The resulting string does/should not have to be released. All strings are
85  * utf-8, zero byte terminated.
86  *
87  * Ex.
88  *  const char* package = (*JImagePackageToModule)(image, "java/lang");
89  *  tty->print_cr(package);
90  *  -> java.base
91  */
92 extern "C" JNIEXPORT const char*
JIMAGE_PackageToModule(JImageFile * image,const char * package_name)93 JIMAGE_PackageToModule(JImageFile* image, const char* package_name) {
94     return ((ImageFileReader*) image)->get_image_module_data()->package_to_module(package_name);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * JImageFindResource - Given an open image file (see JImageOpen), a module
99  * name, a version string and the name of a class/resource, return location
100  * information describing the resource and its size. If no resource is found, the
101  * function returns JIMAGE_NOT_FOUND and the value of size is undefined.
102  * The version number should be "9.0" and is not used in locating the resource.
103  * The resulting location does/should not have to be released.
104  * All strings are utf-8, zero byte terminated.
105  *
106  *  Ex.
107  *   jlong size;
108  *   JImageLocationRef location = (*JImageFindResource)(image,
109  *                                 "java.base", "9.0", "java/lang/String.class", &size);
110  */
111 extern "C" JNIEXPORT JImageLocationRef
JIMAGE_FindResource(JImageFile * image,const char * module_name,const char * version,const char * name,jlong * size)112 JIMAGE_FindResource(JImageFile* image,
113         const char* module_name, const char* version, const char* name,
114         jlong* size) {
115     // Concatenate to get full path
116     char fullpath[IMAGE_MAX_PATH];
117     size_t moduleNameLen = strlen(module_name);
118     size_t nameLen = strlen(name);
119     size_t index;
120 
121     // TBD:   assert(moduleNameLen > 0 && "module name must be non-empty");
122     assert(nameLen > 0 && "name must non-empty");
123 
124     // If the concatenated string is too long for the buffer, return not found
125     if (1 + moduleNameLen + 1 + nameLen + 1 > IMAGE_MAX_PATH) {
126         return 0L;
127     }
128 
129     index = 0;
130     fullpath[index++] = '/';
131     memcpy(&fullpath[index], module_name, moduleNameLen);
132     index += moduleNameLen;
133     fullpath[index++] = '/';
134     memcpy(&fullpath[index], name, nameLen);
135     index += nameLen;
136     fullpath[index++] = '\0';
137 
138     JImageLocationRef loc =
139             (JImageLocationRef) ((ImageFileReader*) image)->find_location_index(fullpath, (u8*) size);
140     return loc;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * JImageGetResource - Given an open image file (see JImageOpen), a resource's
145  * location information (see JImageFindResource), a buffer of appropriate
146  * size and the size, retrieve the bytes associated with the
147  * resource. If the size is less than the resource size then the read is truncated.
148  * If the size is greater than the resource size then the remainder of the buffer
149  * is zero filled.  The function will return the actual size of the resource.
150  *
151  * Ex.
152  *  jlong size;
153  *   JImageLocationRef location = (*JImageFindResource)(image,
154  *                                 "java.base", "9.0", "java/lang/String.class", &size);
155  *  char* buffer = new char[size];
156  *  (*JImageGetResource)(image, location, buffer, size);
157  */
158 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jlong
JIMAGE_GetResource(JImageFile * image,JImageLocationRef location,char * buffer,jlong size)159 JIMAGE_GetResource(JImageFile* image, JImageLocationRef location,
160         char* buffer, jlong size) {
161     ((ImageFileReader*) image)->get_resource((u4) location, (u1*) buffer);
162     return size;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * JImageResourceIterator - Given an open image file (see JImageOpen), a visitor
167  * function and a visitor argument, iterator through each of the image's resources.
168  * The visitor function is called with the image file, the module name, the
169  * package name, the base name, the extension and the visitor argument. The return
170  * value of the visitor function should be true, unless an early iteration exit is
171  * required. All strings are utf-8, zero byte terminated.file.
172  *
173  * Ex.
174  *   bool ctw_visitor(JImageFile* jimage, const char* module_name, const char* version,
175  *                  const char* package, const char* name, const char* extension, void* arg) {
176  *     if (strcmp(extension, "class") == 0) {
177  *       char path[JIMAGE_MAX_PATH];
178  *       Thread* THREAD = Thread::current();
179  *       jio_snprintf(path, JIMAGE_MAX_PATH - 1, "/%s/%s", package, name);
180  *       ClassLoader::compile_the_world_in(path, (Handle)arg, THREAD);
181  *       return !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
182  *     }
183  *     return true;
184  *   }
185  *   (*JImageResourceIterator)(image, ctw_visitor, loader);
186  */
187 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void
JIMAGE_ResourceIterator(JImageFile * image,JImageResourceVisitor_t visitor,void * arg)188 JIMAGE_ResourceIterator(JImageFile* image,
189         JImageResourceVisitor_t visitor, void* arg) {
190     ImageFileReader* imageFile = (ImageFileReader*) image;
191     u4 nEntries = imageFile->table_length();
192     const ImageStrings strings = imageFile->get_strings();
193     for (u4 i = 0; i < nEntries; i++) {
194         ImageLocation location(imageFile->get_location_data(i));
195 
196         u4 moduleOffset = (u4) location.get_attribute(ImageLocation::ATTRIBUTE_MODULE);
197         if (moduleOffset == 0) {
198             continue; // skip non-modules
199         }
200         const char *module = strings.get(moduleOffset);
201         if (strcmp(module, "modules") == 0
202             || strcmp(module, "packages") == 0) {
203             continue; // always skip
204         }
205 
206         u4 parentOffset = (u4) location.get_attribute(ImageLocation::ATTRIBUTE_PARENT);
207         const char *parent = strings.get(parentOffset);
208         u4 baseOffset = (u4) location.get_attribute(ImageLocation::ATTRIBUTE_BASE);
209         const char *base = strings.get(baseOffset);
210         u4 extOffset = (u4) location.get_attribute(ImageLocation::ATTRIBUTE_EXTENSION);
211         const char *extension = strings.get(extOffset);
212 
213         if (!(*visitor)(image, module, "9", parent, base, extension, arg)) {
214             break;
215         }
216     }
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * JIMAGE_ResourcePath- Given an open image file, a location reference, a buffer
221  * and a maximum buffer size, copy the path of the resource into the buffer.
222  * Returns false if not a valid location reference.
223  *
224  * Ex.
225  *   JImageLocationRef location = ...
226  *   char path[JIMAGE_MAX_PATH];
227  *    (*JImageResourcePath)(image, location, path, JIMAGE_MAX_PATH);
228  */
229 extern "C" JNIEXPORT bool
JIMAGE_ResourcePath(JImageFile * image,JImageLocationRef locationRef,char * path,size_t max)230 JIMAGE_ResourcePath(JImageFile* image, JImageLocationRef locationRef,
231                                     char* path, size_t max) {
232     ImageFileReader* imageFile = (ImageFileReader*) image;
233 
234     u4 offset = (u4) locationRef;
235     if (offset >= imageFile->locations_size()) {
236         return false;
237     }
238 
239     ImageLocation location(imageFile->get_location_offset_data(offset));
240     imageFile->location_path(location, path, max);
241 
242     return true;
243 }
244